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Vivian Grey
Vivian Grey

Chapter XXXIV · Chapter 34

Chapter 34 of Vivian Grey is here in full — 206 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/41 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Madame Carolina held her soirée in her own private apartments, the Grand Duke himself appearing in the capacity of a visitor.
The company was numerous and brilliant.
His Royal Highness, surrounded by a select circle, dignified one corner of the saloon; Madame Carolina at the other end of the room, in the midst of poets, philosophers, and politicians, in turn decided upon the most interesting and important topics of poetry, philosophy, and politics.
Boston, and Zwicken, and whist interested some, and puzzles and other ingenious games others.
A few were above conversing, or gambling, or guessing; superior intelligences, who would neither be interested nor amused, among these Emilius von Aslingen was most prominent.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Vivian Grey

Chapter XXXIV · Chapter 34

Chapter 34 of Vivian Grey is here in full — 206 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/41 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Madame Carolina held her soirée in her own private apartments, the Grand Duke himself appearing in the capacity of a visitor.
Line 2
The company was numerous and brilliant.
/ðə ˈkʌmpəniː wɑːz ˈnuːmərəs ənd ˈbrɪljənt/
Line 3
His Royal Highness, surrounded by a select circle, dignified one corner of the saloon; Madame Carolina at the other end of the room, in the midst of poets, philosophers, and politicians, in turn decided upon the most interesting and important topics of poetry, philosophy, and politics.
/hɪz ˈrɔɪəl ˈhaɪnəs sərˈaʊndɪd baɪ ə səˈlekt ˈsɜːrkəl ˈdɪɡnəfaɪd wʌn ˈkɔːrnər ʌv ðə səˈluːn ˈmædəm ˌkerəˈlaɪnə æt ðə ˈʌðər end ʌv ðə ruːm ɪn ðə mɪdst ʌv ˈpoʊəts fəˈlɑːsəfərz ənd ˌpɑːləˈtɪʃənz ɪn tɜːrn ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd əˈpɑːn ðə moʊst ˈɪntrəstɪŋ ənd ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt ˈtɑːpɪks ʌv ˈpoʊətri fɪˈlɑː.sə.fi ənd ˈpɑːlətɪks/
Line 4
Boston, and Zwicken, and whist interested some, and puzzles and other ingenious games others.
Line 5
A few were above conversing, or gambling, or guessing; superior intelligences, who would neither be interested nor amused, among these Emilius von Aslingen was most prominent.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Carolina noun US /ˌkerəˈlaɪnə/

the area of the states of North Carolina and South Carolina

From this reading “Madame Carolina held her soirée in her own private apartments, the Grand Duke himself appearing in the capacity of a visitor.”

conversing verb US /kənˈvɜːrsɪŋ/

-ing form of “converse” — carry on a conversation

From this reading “A few were above conversing, or gambling, or guessing; superior intelligences, who would neither be interested nor amused, among these Emilius von Aslingen was most prominent.”

gambling noun US /ˈɡæmbəlɪŋ/

the act of playing for stakes in the hope of winning (including the payment of a price for a chance to win a prize)

From this reading “A few were above conversing, or gambling, or guessing; superior intelligences, who would neither be interested nor amused, among these Emilius von Aslingen was most prominent.”

guessing noun US /ˈɡesɪŋ/

an estimate based on little or no information

From this reading “A few were above conversing, or gambling, or guessing; superior intelligences, who would neither be interested nor amused, among these Emilius von Aslingen was most prominent.”

philosophers noun US /fəˈlɑːsəfərz/

plural of “philosopher” — a specialist in philosophy

From this reading “His Royal Highness, surrounded by a select circle, dignified one corner of the saloon; Madame Carolina at the other end of the room, in the midst of poets, philosophers, and politicians, in turn decided upon the most interesting and important topics of poetry, philosophy, and politics.”

politicians noun US /ˌpɑːləˈtɪʃənz/

plural of “politician” — a leader engaged in civil administration

From this reading “His Royal Highness, surrounded by a select circle, dignified one corner of the saloon; Madame Carolina at the other end of the room, in the midst of poets, philosophers, and politicians, in turn decided upon the most interesting and important topics of poetry, philosophy, and politics.”

puzzles noun US /ˈpʌzəlz/

plural of “puzzle” — a particularly baffling problem that is said to have a correct solution

From this reading “Boston, and Zwicken, and whist interested some, and puzzles and other ingenious games others.”

topics noun US /ˈtɑːpɪks/

plural of “topic” — the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading “His Royal Highness, surrounded by a select circle, dignified one corner of the saloon; Madame Carolina at the other end of the room, in the midst of poets, philosophers, and politicians, in turn decided upon the most interesting and important topics of poetry, philosophy, and politics.”

All words in this reading · 82

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Madame Carolina held her soirée in her own private apartments, the Grand Duke himself appearing in the capacity of a visitor.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading A few were above conversing, or gambling, or guessing; superior intelligences, who would neither be interested nor amused, among these Emilius von Aslingen was most prominent.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading A few were above conversing, or gambling, or guessing; superior intelligences, who would neither be interested nor amused, among these Emilius von Aslingen was most prominent.

amusedadjectiveUS /əˈmjuːzd/

pleasantly occupied

From this reading A few were above conversing, or gambling, or guessing; superior intelligences, who would neither be interested nor amused, among these Emilius von Aslingen was most prominent.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The company was numerous and brilliant.

apartmentsnounUS /əˈpɑːrtmənts/

plural of “apartment” — a suite of rooms usually on one floor of an apartment house

From this reading Madame Carolina held her soirée in her own private apartments, the Grand Duke himself appearing in the capacity of a visitor.

appearingnounUS /əˈpɪrɪŋ/

formal attendance (in court or at a hearing) of a party in an action

From this reading Madame Carolina held her soirée in her own private apartments, the Grand Duke himself appearing in the capacity of a visitor.

Aslingen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few were above conversing, or gambling, or guessing; superior intelligences, who would neither be interested nor amused, among these Emilius von Aslingen was most prominent.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading His Royal Highness, surrounded by a select circle, dignified one corner of the saloon; Madame Carolina at the other end of the room, in the midst of poets, philosophers, and politicians, in turn decided upon the most interesting and important topics of poetry, philosophy, and politics.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading A few were above conversing, or gambling, or guessing; superior intelligences, who would neither be interested nor amused, among these Emilius von Aslingen was most prominent.

BostonnounUS /ˈbɑːstən/

state capital and largest city of Massachusetts; a major center for banking and financial services

From this reading Boston, and Zwicken, and whist interested some, and puzzles and other ingenious games others.

brilliantadjectiveUS /ˈbrɪljənt/

of surpassing excellence

From this reading The company was numerous and brilliant.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading His Royal Highness, surrounded by a select circle, dignified one corner of the saloon; Madame Carolina at the other end of the room, in the midst of poets, philosophers, and politicians, in turn decided upon the most interesting and important topics of poetry, philosophy, and politics.

capacitynounUS /kəˈpæsəti/

capability to perform or produce

From this reading Madame Carolina held her soirée in her own private apartments, the Grand Duke himself appearing in the capacity of a visitor.

CarolinanounUS /ˌkerəˈlaɪnə/

the area of the states of North Carolina and South Carolina

From this reading Madame Carolina held her soirée in her own private apartments, the Grand Duke himself appearing in the capacity of a visitor.

circlenounUS /ˈsɜːrkəl/

ellipse in which the two axes are of equal length; a plane curve generated by one point moving at a constant distance from a fixed point

From this reading His Royal Highness, surrounded by a select circle, dignified one corner of the saloon; Madame Carolina at the other end of the room, in the midst of poets, philosophers, and politicians, in turn decided upon the most interesting and important topics of poetry, philosophy, and politics.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading The company was numerous and brilliant.

conversingverbUS /kənˈvɜːrsɪŋ/

-ing form of “converse” — carry on a conversation

From this reading A few were above conversing, or gambling, or guessing; superior intelligences, who would neither be interested nor amused, among these Emilius von Aslingen was most prominent.

cornernounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading His Royal Highness, surrounded by a select circle, dignified one corner of the saloon; Madame Carolina at the other end of the room, in the midst of poets, philosophers, and politicians, in turn decided upon the most interesting and important topics of poetry, philosophy, and politics.

decidedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd/

recognizable; marked

From this reading His Royal Highness, surrounded by a select circle, dignified one corner of the saloon; Madame Carolina at the other end of the room, in the midst of poets, philosophers, and politicians, in turn decided upon the most interesting and important topics of poetry, philosophy, and politics.

dignifiedadjectiveUS /ˈdɪɡnəfaɪd/

having or expressing dignity; especially formality or stateliness in bearing or appearance

From this reading His Royal Highness, surrounded by a select circle, dignified one corner of the saloon; Madame Carolina at the other end of the room, in the midst of poets, philosophers, and politicians, in turn decided upon the most interesting and important topics of poetry, philosophy, and politics.

DukenounUS /duːk/

a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading Madame Carolina held her soirée in her own private apartments, the Grand Duke himself appearing in the capacity of a visitor.

Emilius

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few were above conversing, or gambling, or guessing; superior intelligences, who would neither be interested nor amused, among these Emilius von Aslingen was most prominent.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading His Royal Highness, surrounded by a select circle, dignified one corner of the saloon; Madame Carolina at the other end of the room, in the midst of poets, philosophers, and politicians, in turn decided upon the most interesting and important topics of poetry, philosophy, and politics.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading A few were above conversing, or gambling, or guessing; superior intelligences, who would neither be interested nor amused, among these Emilius von Aslingen was most prominent.

gamblingnounUS /ˈɡæmbəlɪŋ/

the act of playing for stakes in the hope of winning (including the payment of a price for a chance to win a prize)

From this reading A few were above conversing, or gambling, or guessing; superior intelligences, who would neither be interested nor amused, among these Emilius von Aslingen was most prominent.

gamesnounUS /ɡeɪmz/

plural of “game” — a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading Boston, and Zwicken, and whist interested some, and puzzles and other ingenious games others.

GrandadjectiveUS /ɡrænd/

of behavior that is impressive and ambitious in scale or scope

From this reading Madame Carolina held her soirée in her own private apartments, the Grand Duke himself appearing in the capacity of a visitor.

guessingnounUS /ˈɡesɪŋ/

an estimate based on little or no information

From this reading A few were above conversing, or gambling, or guessing; superior intelligences, who would neither be interested nor amused, among these Emilius von Aslingen was most prominent.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading Madame Carolina held her soirée in her own private apartments, the Grand Duke himself appearing in the capacity of a visitor.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Madame Carolina held her soirée in her own private apartments, the Grand Duke himself appearing in the capacity of a visitor.

HighnessnounUS /ˈhaɪnəs/

(Your Highness or His Highness or Her Highness) title used to address a royal person

From this reading His Royal Highness, surrounded by a select circle, dignified one corner of the saloon; Madame Carolina at the other end of the room, in the midst of poets, philosophers, and politicians, in turn decided upon the most interesting and important topics of poetry, philosophy, and politics.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Madame Carolina held her soirée in her own private apartments, the Grand Duke himself appearing in the capacity of a visitor.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His Royal Highness, surrounded by a select circle, dignified one corner of the saloon; Madame Carolina at the other end of the room, in the midst of poets, philosophers, and politicians, in turn decided upon the most interesting and important topics of poetry, philosophy, and politics.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading His Royal Highness, surrounded by a select circle, dignified one corner of the saloon; Madame Carolina at the other end of the room, in the midst of poets, philosophers, and politicians, in turn decided upon the most interesting and important topics of poetry, philosophy, and politics.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Madame Carolina held her soirée in her own private apartments, the Grand Duke himself appearing in the capacity of a visitor.

ingeniousadjectiveUS /ɪnˈdʒiː.ni.əs/

Clever, original, and remarkably inventive in design and execution.

From this reading Boston, and Zwicken, and whist interested some, and puzzles and other ingenious games others.

intelligences

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few were above conversing, or gambling, or guessing; superior intelligences, who would neither be interested nor amused, among these Emilius von Aslingen was most prominent.

interestedadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪd/

having or showing interest; especially curiosity or fascination or concern

From this reading Boston, and Zwicken, and whist interested some, and puzzles and other ingenious games others.

interestingadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/

arousing or holding the attention

From this reading His Royal Highness, surrounded by a select circle, dignified one corner of the saloon; Madame Carolina at the other end of the room, in the midst of poets, philosophers, and politicians, in turn decided upon the most interesting and important topics of poetry, philosophy, and politics.

MadamenounUS /ˈmædəm/

title used for a married Frenchwoman

From this reading Madame Carolina held her soirée in her own private apartments, the Grand Duke himself appearing in the capacity of a visitor.

midstnounUS /mɪdst/

the location of something surrounded by other things

From this reading His Royal Highness, surrounded by a select circle, dignified one corner of the saloon; Madame Carolina at the other end of the room, in the midst of poets, philosophers, and politicians, in turn decided upon the most interesting and important topics of poetry, philosophy, and politics.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading His Royal Highness, surrounded by a select circle, dignified one corner of the saloon; Madame Carolina at the other end of the room, in the midst of poets, philosophers, and politicians, in turn decided upon the most interesting and important topics of poetry, philosophy, and politics.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading A few were above conversing, or gambling, or guessing; superior intelligences, who would neither be interested nor amused, among these Emilius von Aslingen was most prominent.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading A few were above conversing, or gambling, or guessing; superior intelligences, who would neither be interested nor amused, among these Emilius von Aslingen was most prominent.

numerousadjectiveUS /ˈnuːmərəs/

amounting to a large indefinite number

From this reading The company was numerous and brilliant.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Madame Carolina held her soirée in her own private apartments, the Grand Duke himself appearing in the capacity of a visitor.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading His Royal Highness, surrounded by a select circle, dignified one corner of the saloon; Madame Carolina at the other end of the room, in the midst of poets, philosophers, and politicians, in turn decided upon the most interesting and important topics of poetry, philosophy, and politics.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading A few were above conversing, or gambling, or guessing; superior intelligences, who would neither be interested nor amused, among these Emilius von Aslingen was most prominent.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading His Royal Highness, surrounded by a select circle, dignified one corner of the saloon; Madame Carolina at the other end of the room, in the midst of poets, philosophers, and politicians, in turn decided upon the most interesting and important topics of poetry, philosophy, and politics.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Boston, and Zwicken, and whist interested some, and puzzles and other ingenious games others.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Madame Carolina held her soirée in her own private apartments, the Grand Duke himself appearing in the capacity of a visitor.

philosophersnounUS /fəˈlɑːsəfərz/

plural of “philosopher” — a specialist in philosophy

From this reading His Royal Highness, surrounded by a select circle, dignified one corner of the saloon; Madame Carolina at the other end of the room, in the midst of poets, philosophers, and politicians, in turn decided upon the most interesting and important topics of poetry, philosophy, and politics.

philosophynounUS /fɪˈlɑː.sə.fi/

The study of the fundamental nature of knowledge, reality, and existence. (Triết học, đạo lý nhân sinh.)

From this reading His Royal Highness, surrounded by a select circle, dignified one corner of the saloon; Madame Carolina at the other end of the room, in the midst of poets, philosophers, and politicians, in turn decided upon the most interesting and important topics of poetry, philosophy, and politics.

poetrynounUS /ˈpoʊətri/

literature in metrical form

From this reading His Royal Highness, surrounded by a select circle, dignified one corner of the saloon; Madame Carolina at the other end of the room, in the midst of poets, philosophers, and politicians, in turn decided upon the most interesting and important topics of poetry, philosophy, and politics.

poetsnounUS /ˈpoʊəts/

plural of “poet” — a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading His Royal Highness, surrounded by a select circle, dignified one corner of the saloon; Madame Carolina at the other end of the room, in the midst of poets, philosophers, and politicians, in turn decided upon the most interesting and important topics of poetry, philosophy, and politics.

politiciansnounUS /ˌpɑːləˈtɪʃənz/

plural of “politician” — a leader engaged in civil administration

From this reading His Royal Highness, surrounded by a select circle, dignified one corner of the saloon; Madame Carolina at the other end of the room, in the midst of poets, philosophers, and politicians, in turn decided upon the most interesting and important topics of poetry, philosophy, and politics.

politicsnounUS /ˈpɑːlətɪks/

social relations involving intrigue to gain authority or power

From this reading His Royal Highness, surrounded by a select circle, dignified one corner of the saloon; Madame Carolina at the other end of the room, in the midst of poets, philosophers, and politicians, in turn decided upon the most interesting and important topics of poetry, philosophy, and politics.

privateadjectiveUS /ˈpraɪvət/

confined to particular persons or groups or providing privacy

From this reading Madame Carolina held her soirée in her own private apartments, the Grand Duke himself appearing in the capacity of a visitor.

prominentadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːmənənt/

having a quality that thrusts itself into attention

From this reading A few were above conversing, or gambling, or guessing; superior intelligences, who would neither be interested nor amused, among these Emilius von Aslingen was most prominent.

puzzlesnounUS /ˈpʌzəlz/

plural of “puzzle” — a particularly baffling problem that is said to have a correct solution

From this reading Boston, and Zwicken, and whist interested some, and puzzles and other ingenious games others.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading His Royal Highness, surrounded by a select circle, dignified one corner of the saloon; Madame Carolina at the other end of the room, in the midst of poets, philosophers, and politicians, in turn decided upon the most interesting and important topics of poetry, philosophy, and politics.

RoyaladjectiveUS /ˈrɔɪəl/

of or relating to or indicative of or issued or performed by a king or queen or other monarch

From this reading His Royal Highness, surrounded by a select circle, dignified one corner of the saloon; Madame Carolina at the other end of the room, in the midst of poets, philosophers, and politicians, in turn decided upon the most interesting and important topics of poetry, philosophy, and politics.

saloonnounUS /səˈluːn/

a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter

From this reading His Royal Highness, surrounded by a select circle, dignified one corner of the saloon; Madame Carolina at the other end of the room, in the midst of poets, philosophers, and politicians, in turn decided upon the most interesting and important topics of poetry, philosophy, and politics.

selectadjectiveUS /səˈlekt/

of superior grade

From this reading His Royal Highness, surrounded by a select circle, dignified one corner of the saloon; Madame Carolina at the other end of the room, in the midst of poets, philosophers, and politicians, in turn decided upon the most interesting and important topics of poetry, philosophy, and politics.

soirée

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Madame Carolina held her soirée in her own private apartments, the Grand Duke himself appearing in the capacity of a visitor.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Boston, and Zwicken, and whist interested some, and puzzles and other ingenious games others.

superioradjectiveUS /suːˈpɪriər/

of high or superior quality or performance

From this reading A few were above conversing, or gambling, or guessing; superior intelligences, who would neither be interested nor amused, among these Emilius von Aslingen was most prominent.

surroundedadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪd/

confined on all sides

From this reading His Royal Highness, surrounded by a select circle, dignified one corner of the saloon; Madame Carolina at the other end of the room, in the midst of poets, philosophers, and politicians, in turn decided upon the most interesting and important topics of poetry, philosophy, and politics.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Madame Carolina held her soirée in her own private apartments, the Grand Duke himself appearing in the capacity of a visitor.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading A few were above conversing, or gambling, or guessing; superior intelligences, who would neither be interested nor amused, among these Emilius von Aslingen was most prominent.

topicsnounUS /ˈtɑːpɪks/

plural of “topic” — the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading His Royal Highness, surrounded by a select circle, dignified one corner of the saloon; Madame Carolina at the other end of the room, in the midst of poets, philosophers, and politicians, in turn decided upon the most interesting and important topics of poetry, philosophy, and politics.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading His Royal Highness, surrounded by a select circle, dignified one corner of the saloon; Madame Carolina at the other end of the room, in the midst of poets, philosophers, and politicians, in turn decided upon the most interesting and important topics of poetry, philosophy, and politics.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading His Royal Highness, surrounded by a select circle, dignified one corner of the saloon; Madame Carolina at the other end of the room, in the midst of poets, philosophers, and politicians, in turn decided upon the most interesting and important topics of poetry, philosophy, and politics.

visitornounUS /ˈvɪzɪtər/

someone who visits

From this reading Madame Carolina held her soirée in her own private apartments, the Grand Duke himself appearing in the capacity of a visitor.

von

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few were above conversing, or gambling, or guessing; superior intelligences, who would neither be interested nor amused, among these Emilius von Aslingen was most prominent.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The company was numerous and brilliant.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading A few were above conversing, or gambling, or guessing; superior intelligences, who would neither be interested nor amused, among these Emilius von Aslingen was most prominent.

whistnoun

a card game for four players who form two partnerships; a pack of 52 cards is dealt and each side scores one point for each trick it takes in excess of six

From this reading Boston, and Zwicken, and whist interested some, and puzzles and other ingenious games others.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading A few were above conversing, or gambling, or guessing; superior intelligences, who would neither be interested nor amused, among these Emilius von Aslingen was most prominent.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading A few were above conversing, or gambling, or guessing; superior intelligences, who would neither be interested nor amused, among these Emilius von Aslingen was most prominent.

Zwicken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Boston, and Zwicken, and whist interested some, and puzzles and other ingenious games others.

Chapter 34 of Vivian Grey by Benjamin, Earl of Beaconsfield Disraeli holds 206 sentences, grouped into 42 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 34 of Vivian Grey contain?

Chapter 34 holds 206 sentences of Vivian Grey, unabridged, divided into 42 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 34 of Vivian Grey by Benjamin, Earl of Beaconsfield Disraeli exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 206 sentences, grouped into 42 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 34 of Vivian Grey?

Work through the 42 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 42 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 34 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 34 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Vivian Grey

Common questions about reading Vivian Grey by Benjamin, Earl of Beaconsfield Disraeli on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Vivian Grey?

Yes. All 9174 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9840 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Vivian Grey is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9840, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Vivian Grey take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1835 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Vivian Grey section by section

How to work through Vivian Grey section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Vivian Grey to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Vivian Grey

Words and structures a reader meets early in Vivian Grey, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Aware
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vivian Grey; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Infancy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vivian Grey; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Vivian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vivian Grey; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Distinguished
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vivian Grey; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.