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Vivian's Lesson
Vivian's Lesson

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Vivian's Lesson is here in full — 71 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Vivian's Lesson
Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AN INVITATION.
CHRISTMAS Day dawned clear and bright.
All prospects of a thaw seemed to be gone, for the frost had been very keen during the night, and every little twig on the trees glittered in the sunshine as if it were set with diamonds.
‘What a day for skating!’ said Ronald at breakfast-time, after good-mornings and good wishes had been passed round.
‘It almost makes one wish that Christmas had not fallen on a Sunday this year.’
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Vivian's Lesson

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Vivian's Lesson is here in full — 71 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AN INVITATION.
/æn ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/
Line 2
CHRISTMAS Day dawned clear and bright.
/ˈkrɪsməs deɪ dɔːnd klɪr ənd braɪt/
Line 3
All prospects of a thaw seemed to be gone, for the frost had been very keen during the night, and every little twig on the trees glittered in the sunshine as if it were set with diamonds.
/ɔːl ˈprɑːspekts ʌv ə θɔː siːmd tuː biː ɡɔːn fɔːr ðə frɔːst hæd bɪn ˈveri kiːn ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə naɪt ənd ˈevəri ˈlɪtəl twɪɡ ɑːn ðə triːz ˈɡlɪtərd ɪn ðə ˈsʌnʃaɪn æz ɪf ɪt wɜːr set wɪð ˈdaɪməndz/
Line 4
‘What a day for skating!’ said Ronald at breakfast-time, after good-mornings and good wishes had been passed round.
Line 5
‘It almost makes one wish that Christmas had not fallen on a Sunday this year.’
/ɪt ˈɔːlmoʊst meɪks wʌn wɪʃ ðæt ˈkrɪsməs hæd nɑːt ˈfɑːlən ɑːn ə ˈsʌndeɪ ðɪs jɪr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dawned verb US /dɔːnd/

past form of “dawn” — become clear or enter one's consciousness or emotions

From this reading “CHRISTMAS Day dawned clear and bright.”

diamonds noun US /ˈdaɪməndz/

plural of “diamond” — a transparent piece of diamond that has been cut and polished and is valued as a precious gem

From this reading “All prospects of a thaw seemed to be gone, for the frost had been very keen during the night, and every little twig on the trees glittered in the sunshine as if it were set with diamonds.”

frost noun US /frɔːst/

ice crystals forming a white deposit (especially on objects outside)

From this reading “All prospects of a thaw seemed to be gone, for the frost had been very keen during the night, and every little twig on the trees glittered in the sunshine as if it were set with diamonds.”

glittered verb US /ˈɡlɪtərd/

past form of “glitter” — be shiny, as if wet

From this reading “All prospects of a thaw seemed to be gone, for the frost had been very keen during the night, and every little twig on the trees glittered in the sunshine as if it were set with diamonds.”

prospects noun US /ˈprɑːspekts/

plural of “prospect” — the possibility of future success

From this reading “All prospects of a thaw seemed to be gone, for the frost had been very keen during the night, and every little twig on the trees glittered in the sunshine as if it were set with diamonds.”

skating noun US /ˈskeɪtɪŋ/

the sport of gliding on skates

From this reading “‘What a day for skating!’ said Ronald at breakfast-time, after good-mornings and good wishes had been passed round.”

thaw noun US /θɔː/

the process whereby heat changes something from a solid to a liquid

From this reading “All prospects of a thaw seemed to be gone, for the frost had been very keen during the night, and every little twig on the trees glittered in the sunshine as if it were set with diamonds.”

twig verb US /twɪɡ/

branch out in a twiglike manner

From this reading “All prospects of a thaw seemed to be gone, for the frost had been very keen during the night, and every little twig on the trees glittered in the sunshine as if it were set with diamonds.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

during the night preposition + article + noun counted as “during … night”

In this reading “All prospects of a thaw seemed to be gone, for the frost had been very keen during the night, and every little twig on the trees glittered in the sunshine as if it were set with diamonds.”

Day dawned noun + noun counted as “day dawn”

In this reading “CHRISTMAS Day dawned clear and bright.”

in the sunshine preposition + article + noun counted as “in … sunshine”

In this reading “All prospects of a thaw seemed to be gone, for the frost had been very keen during the night, and every little twig on the trees glittered in the sunshine as if it were set with diamonds.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading All prospects of a thaw seemed to be gone, for the frost had been very keen during the night, and every little twig on the trees glittered in the sunshine as if it were set with diamonds.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading ‘What a day for skating!’ said Ronald at breakfast-time, after good-mornings and good wishes had been passed round.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All prospects of a thaw seemed to be gone, for the frost had been very keen during the night, and every little twig on the trees glittered in the sunshine as if it were set with diamonds.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading ‘It almost makes one wish that Christmas had not fallen on a Sunday this year.’

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading AN INVITATION.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading CHRISTMAS Day dawned clear and bright.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading All prospects of a thaw seemed to be gone, for the frost had been very keen during the night, and every little twig on the trees glittered in the sunshine as if it were set with diamonds.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading ‘What a day for skating!’ said Ronald at breakfast-time, after good-mornings and good wishes had been passed round.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading All prospects of a thaw seemed to be gone, for the frost had been very keen during the night, and every little twig on the trees glittered in the sunshine as if it were set with diamonds.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading All prospects of a thaw seemed to be gone, for the frost had been very keen during the night, and every little twig on the trees glittered in the sunshine as if it were set with diamonds.

breakfast-time

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘What a day for skating!’ said Ronald at breakfast-time, after good-mornings and good wishes had been passed round.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading CHRISTMAS Day dawned clear and bright.

CHRISTMASnounUS /ˈkrɪsməs/

period extending from Dec. 24 to Jan. 6

From this reading CHRISTMAS Day dawned clear and bright.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading CHRISTMAS Day dawned clear and bright.

dawnedverbUS /dɔːnd/

past form of “dawn” — become clear or enter one's consciousness or emotions

From this reading CHRISTMAS Day dawned clear and bright.

DaynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading CHRISTMAS Day dawned clear and bright.

diamondsnounUS /ˈdaɪməndz/

plural of “diamond” — a transparent piece of diamond that has been cut and polished and is valued as a precious gem

From this reading All prospects of a thaw seemed to be gone, for the frost had been very keen during the night, and every little twig on the trees glittered in the sunshine as if it were set with diamonds.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading All prospects of a thaw seemed to be gone, for the frost had been very keen during the night, and every little twig on the trees glittered in the sunshine as if it were set with diamonds.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading All prospects of a thaw seemed to be gone, for the frost had been very keen during the night, and every little twig on the trees glittered in the sunshine as if it were set with diamonds.

fallenadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlən/

having dropped by the force of gravity

From this reading ‘It almost makes one wish that Christmas had not fallen on a Sunday this year.’

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading All prospects of a thaw seemed to be gone, for the frost had been very keen during the night, and every little twig on the trees glittered in the sunshine as if it were set with diamonds.

frostnounUS /frɔːst/

ice crystals forming a white deposit (especially on objects outside)

From this reading All prospects of a thaw seemed to be gone, for the frost had been very keen during the night, and every little twig on the trees glittered in the sunshine as if it were set with diamonds.

glitteredverbUS /ˈɡlɪtərd/

past form of “glitter” — be shiny, as if wet

From this reading All prospects of a thaw seemed to be gone, for the frost had been very keen during the night, and every little twig on the trees glittered in the sunshine as if it were set with diamonds.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading All prospects of a thaw seemed to be gone, for the frost had been very keen during the night, and every little twig on the trees glittered in the sunshine as if it were set with diamonds.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading ‘What a day for skating!’ said Ronald at breakfast-time, after good-mornings and good wishes had been passed round.

good-mornings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘What a day for skating!’ said Ronald at breakfast-time, after good-mornings and good wishes had been passed round.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading All prospects of a thaw seemed to be gone, for the frost had been very keen during the night, and every little twig on the trees glittered in the sunshine as if it were set with diamonds.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading All prospects of a thaw seemed to be gone, for the frost had been very keen during the night, and every little twig on the trees glittered in the sunshine as if it were set with diamonds.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading All prospects of a thaw seemed to be gone, for the frost had been very keen during the night, and every little twig on the trees glittered in the sunshine as if it were set with diamonds.

INVITATIONnounUS /ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/

a request (spoken or written) to participate or be present or take part in something

From this reading AN INVITATION.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading All prospects of a thaw seemed to be gone, for the frost had been very keen during the night, and every little twig on the trees glittered in the sunshine as if it were set with diamonds.

keenadjectiveUS /kiːn/

having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions

From this reading All prospects of a thaw seemed to be gone, for the frost had been very keen during the night, and every little twig on the trees glittered in the sunshine as if it were set with diamonds.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading All prospects of a thaw seemed to be gone, for the frost had been very keen during the night, and every little twig on the trees glittered in the sunshine as if it were set with diamonds.

makesnounUS /meɪks/

plural of “make” — a recognizable kind

From this reading ‘It almost makes one wish that Christmas had not fallen on a Sunday this year.’

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading All prospects of a thaw seemed to be gone, for the frost had been very keen during the night, and every little twig on the trees glittered in the sunshine as if it were set with diamonds.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading ‘It almost makes one wish that Christmas had not fallen on a Sunday this year.’

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading All prospects of a thaw seemed to be gone, for the frost had been very keen during the night, and every little twig on the trees glittered in the sunshine as if it were set with diamonds.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading All prospects of a thaw seemed to be gone, for the frost had been very keen during the night, and every little twig on the trees glittered in the sunshine as if it were set with diamonds.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading ‘It almost makes one wish that Christmas had not fallen on a Sunday this year.’

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading ‘What a day for skating!’ said Ronald at breakfast-time, after good-mornings and good wishes had been passed round.

prospectsnounUS /ˈprɑːspekts/

plural of “prospect” — the possibility of future success

From this reading All prospects of a thaw seemed to be gone, for the frost had been very keen during the night, and every little twig on the trees glittered in the sunshine as if it were set with diamonds.

Ronald

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘What a day for skating!’ said Ronald at breakfast-time, after good-mornings and good wishes had been passed round.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading ‘What a day for skating!’ said Ronald at breakfast-time, after good-mornings and good wishes had been passed round.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading ‘What a day for skating!’ said Ronald at breakfast-time, after good-mornings and good wishes had been passed round.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading All prospects of a thaw seemed to be gone, for the frost had been very keen during the night, and every little twig on the trees glittered in the sunshine as if it were set with diamonds.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading All prospects of a thaw seemed to be gone, for the frost had been very keen during the night, and every little twig on the trees glittered in the sunshine as if it were set with diamonds.

skatingnounUS /ˈskeɪtɪŋ/

the sport of gliding on skates

From this reading ‘What a day for skating!’ said Ronald at breakfast-time, after good-mornings and good wishes had been passed round.

SundaynounUS /ˈsʌndeɪ/

first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians

From this reading ‘It almost makes one wish that Christmas had not fallen on a Sunday this year.’

sunshinenounUS /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/

the rays of the sun

From this reading All prospects of a thaw seemed to be gone, for the frost had been very keen during the night, and every little twig on the trees glittered in the sunshine as if it were set with diamonds.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading ‘It almost makes one wish that Christmas had not fallen on a Sunday this year.’

thawnounUS /θɔː/

the process whereby heat changes something from a solid to a liquid

From this reading All prospects of a thaw seemed to be gone, for the frost had been very keen during the night, and every little twig on the trees glittered in the sunshine as if it were set with diamonds.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading All prospects of a thaw seemed to be gone, for the frost had been very keen during the night, and every little twig on the trees glittered in the sunshine as if it were set with diamonds.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading ‘It almost makes one wish that Christmas had not fallen on a Sunday this year.’

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading All prospects of a thaw seemed to be gone, for the frost had been very keen during the night, and every little twig on the trees glittered in the sunshine as if it were set with diamonds.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading All prospects of a thaw seemed to be gone, for the frost had been very keen during the night, and every little twig on the trees glittered in the sunshine as if it were set with diamonds.

twigverbUS /twɪɡ/

branch out in a twiglike manner

From this reading All prospects of a thaw seemed to be gone, for the frost had been very keen during the night, and every little twig on the trees glittered in the sunshine as if it were set with diamonds.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading All prospects of a thaw seemed to be gone, for the frost had been very keen during the night, and every little twig on the trees glittered in the sunshine as if it were set with diamonds.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading All prospects of a thaw seemed to be gone, for the frost had been very keen during the night, and every little twig on the trees glittered in the sunshine as if it were set with diamonds.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading ‘What a day for skating!’ said Ronald at breakfast-time, after good-mornings and good wishes had been passed round.

wishverbUS /wɪʃ/

hope for; have a wish

From this reading ‘It almost makes one wish that Christmas had not fallen on a Sunday this year.’

wishesnounUS /ˈwɪʃɪz/

plural of “wish” — a specific feeling of desire

From this reading ‘What a day for skating!’ said Ronald at breakfast-time, after good-mornings and good wishes had been passed round.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading All prospects of a thaw seemed to be gone, for the frost had been very keen during the night, and every little twig on the trees glittered in the sunshine as if it were set with diamonds.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading ‘It almost makes one wish that Christmas had not fallen on a Sunday this year.’

Chapter 2 of Vivian's Lesson by Elizabeth W. (Elizabeth Wilson) Grierson holds 71 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Vivian's Lesson contain?

Chapter 2 holds 71 sentences of Vivian's Lesson, unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Vivian's Lesson by Elizabeth W. (Elizabeth Wilson) Grierson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 71 sentences, grouped into 15 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Vivian's Lesson?

Work through the 15 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 15 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Vivian's Lesson

Common questions about reading Vivian's Lesson by Elizabeth W. (Elizabeth Wilson) Grierson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Vivian's Lesson?

Yes. All 2236 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #50659 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Vivian's Lesson is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #50659, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Vivian's Lesson take to read?

About 186 minutes of reading across 448 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Vivian's Lesson section by section

How to work through Vivian's Lesson section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of Vivian's Lesson to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Vivian's Lesson

Words and structures a reader meets early in Vivian's Lesson, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Began
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vivian's Lesson; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Vivian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vivian's Lesson; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Going
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vivian's Lesson; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Promised
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vivian's Lesson; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.