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Voces Populi
Voces Populi

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Voces Populi is here in full — 443 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Voces Populi
Context Illustration Reading 1/88 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AUTHOR OF "VICE VERSA," ETC.
RICHARD CLAY AND SONS, LIMITED, LONDON AND BUNGAY.
SCENE--_A Suburban Hall.
The Performance has not yet begun.
The Audience is limited and low-spirited, and may perhaps number--including the Attendants--eighteen.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Voces Populi

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Voces Populi is here in full — 443 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/88 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AUTHOR OF "VICE VERSA," ETC.
Line 2
RICHARD CLAY AND SONS, LIMITED, LONDON AND BUNGAY.
Line 3
SCENE--_A Suburban Hall.
Line 4
The Performance has not yet begun.
/ðə pərˈfɔːrməns hæz nɑːt jet bɪˈɡʌn/
Line 5
The Audience is limited and low-spirited, and may perhaps number--including the Attendants--eighteen.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Attendants noun US /əˈtendənts/

plural of “attendant” — someone who waits on or tends to or attends to the needs of another

From this reading “The Audience is limited and low-spirited, and may perhaps number--including the Attendants--eighteen.”

clay noun US /kleɪ/

a very fine-grained soil that is plastic when moist but hard when fired

From this reading “RICHARD CLAY AND SONS, LIMITED, LONDON AND BUNGAY.”

including verb US /ˌɪnˈkluːdɪŋ/

-ing form of “include” — have as a part, be made up out of

From this reading “The Audience is limited and low-spirited, and may perhaps number--including the Attendants--eighteen.”

limited adjective US /ˈlɪmətəd/

small in range or scope

From this reading “RICHARD CLAY AND SONS, LIMITED, LONDON AND BUNGAY.”

low-spirited adjective US /ˌloʊˈspɪrətɪd/

filled with melancholy and despondency

From this reading “The Audience is limited and low-spirited, and may perhaps number--including the Attendants--eighteen.”

Performance noun US /pərˈfɔːrməns/

a dramatic or musical entertainment

From this reading “The Performance has not yet begun.”

Suburban adjective US /səˈbɜːrbən/

relating to or characteristic of or situated in suburbs

From this reading “SCENE--_A Suburban Hall.”

vice noun US /vaɪs/

moral weakness

From this reading “AUTHOR OF "VICE VERSA," ETC.”

All words in this reading · 31

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading SCENE--_A Suburban Hall.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading RICHARD CLAY AND SONS, LIMITED, LONDON AND BUNGAY.

AttendantsnounUS /əˈtendənts/

plural of “attendant” — someone who waits on or tends to or attends to the needs of another

From this reading The Audience is limited and low-spirited, and may perhaps number--including the Attendants--eighteen.

AudiencenounUS /ˈɑːdiəns/

a gathering of spectators or listeners at a (usually public) performance

From this reading The Audience is limited and low-spirited, and may perhaps number--including the Attendants--eighteen.

AUTHORnounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading AUTHOR OF "VICE VERSA," ETC.

begunverbUS /bɪˈɡʌn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading The Performance has not yet begun.

BUNGAY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RICHARD CLAY AND SONS, LIMITED, LONDON AND BUNGAY.

CLAYnounUS /kleɪ/

a very fine-grained soil that is plastic when moist but hard when fired

From this reading RICHARD CLAY AND SONS, LIMITED, LONDON AND BUNGAY.

eighteenadjectiveUS /eɪˈtiːn/

being one more than seventeen

From this reading The Audience is limited and low-spirited, and may perhaps number--including the Attendants--eighteen.

ETC

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AUTHOR OF "VICE VERSA," ETC.

HallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading SCENE--_A Suburban Hall.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Performance has not yet begun.

includingverbUS /ˌɪnˈkluːdɪŋ/

-ing form of “include” — have as a part, be made up out of

From this reading The Audience is limited and low-spirited, and may perhaps number--including the Attendants--eighteen.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Audience is limited and low-spirited, and may perhaps number--including the Attendants--eighteen.

LIMITEDadjectiveUS /ˈlɪmətəd/

small in range or scope

From this reading RICHARD CLAY AND SONS, LIMITED, LONDON AND BUNGAY.

LONDONnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading RICHARD CLAY AND SONS, LIMITED, LONDON AND BUNGAY.

low-spiritedadjectiveUS /ˌloʊˈspɪrətɪd/

filled with melancholy and despondency

From this reading The Audience is limited and low-spirited, and may perhaps number--including the Attendants--eighteen.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading The Audience is limited and low-spirited, and may perhaps number--including the Attendants--eighteen.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The Performance has not yet begun.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading The Audience is limited and low-spirited, and may perhaps number--including the Attendants--eighteen.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading AUTHOR OF "VICE VERSA," ETC.

PerformancenounUS /pərˈfɔːrməns/

a dramatic or musical entertainment

From this reading The Performance has not yet begun.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading The Audience is limited and low-spirited, and may perhaps number--including the Attendants--eighteen.

RICHARD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RICHARD CLAY AND SONS, LIMITED, LONDON AND BUNGAY.

SCENEnounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading SCENE--_A Suburban Hall.

SONSnounUS /sʌnz/

plural of “son” — a male human offspring

From this reading RICHARD CLAY AND SONS, LIMITED, LONDON AND BUNGAY.

SuburbanadjectiveUS /səˈbɜːrbən/

relating to or characteristic of or situated in suburbs

From this reading SCENE--_A Suburban Hall.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Performance has not yet begun.

VERSA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AUTHOR OF "VICE VERSA," ETC.

VICEnounUS /vaɪs/

moral weakness

From this reading AUTHOR OF "VICE VERSA," ETC.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading The Performance has not yet begun.

Chapter 1 of Voces Populi by F. Anstey holds 443 sentences, grouped into 89 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Voces Populi contain?

Chapter 1 holds 443 sentences of Voces Populi, unabridged, divided into 89 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Voces Populi by F. Anstey exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 443 sentences, grouped into 89 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Voces Populi?

Work through the 89 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 89 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Voces Populi

Common questions about reading Voces Populi by F. Anstey on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Voces Populi?

Yes. All 3932 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37597 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Voces Populi is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37597, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Voces Populi take to read?

About 327 minutes of reading across 787 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Voces Populi section by section

How to work through Voces Populi section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of Voces Populi to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Voces Populi

Words and structures a reader meets early in Voces Populi, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Voces Populi; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Versa
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Voces Populi; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Richard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Voces Populi; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Limited
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Voces Populi; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.