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Voices
Voices

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Voices is here in full — 1036 sentences across 208 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Voices
Context Illustration Reading 1/207 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
generously made available by The Kentuckiana Digital Library Knowest thou only the language of man?
Hast never heard the plaintive flute of Pan, Or those gladsome carols that greet the light?
Or the wild, strange voices of darkest night?
Each of earth’s creatures when at work or play, Each of nature’s force in some strange way, Has a manner of attaining to God’s ear, And a voice which those attuned may hear.
Voices of spring are love songs of the birds, Fragrant poems of lilacs, lacking words; Summer voices are of riper, mellower strain; Autumn’s, sing of harvest and life not vain; Winter tells the story of what has been, Season of reflection, of the voice within, Promise of tomorrow, freedom from sin.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Voices

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Voices is here in full — 1036 sentences across 208 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/207 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
generously made available by The Kentuckiana Digital Library Knowest thou only the language of man?
Line 2
Hast never heard the plaintive flute of Pan, Or those gladsome carols that greet the light?
Line 3
Or the wild, strange voices of darkest night?
/ɔːr ðə waɪld streɪndʒ ˈvɔɪsəz ʌv ˈdɑːrkəst naɪt/
Line 4
Each of earth’s creatures when at work or play, Each of nature’s force in some strange way, Has a manner of attaining to God’s ear, And a voice which those attuned may hear.
/iːtʃ ʌv ɜːrθs ˈkriːtʃərz wen æt wɜːrk ɔːr pleɪ iːtʃ ʌv ˈneɪtʃərz fɔːrs ɪn sʌm streɪndʒ weɪ hæz ə ˈmænər ʌv əˈteɪnɪŋ tuː ɡɑːdz iːr ənd ə vɔɪs wɪtʃ ðoʊz əˈtuːnd meɪ hiːr/
Line 5
Voices of spring are love songs of the birds, Fragrant poems of lilacs, lacking words; Summer voices are of riper, mellower strain; Autumn’s, sing of harvest and life not vain; Winter tells the story of what has been, Season of reflection, of the voice within, Promise of tomorrow, freedom from sin.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attaining verb US /əˈteɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “attain” — to gain with effort

From this reading “Each of earth’s creatures when at work or play, Each of nature’s force in some strange way, Has a manner of attaining to God’s ear, And a voice which those attuned may hear.”

attuned verb US /əˈtuːnd/

past form of “attune” — adjust or accustom to; bring into harmony with

From this reading “Each of earth’s creatures when at work or play, Each of nature’s force in some strange way, Has a manner of attaining to God’s ear, And a voice which those attuned may hear.”

Autumn's noun US /ˈɔːtəmz/

possessive form of “autumn” — the season when the leaves fall from the trees

carols noun US /ˈkerəlz/

plural of “carol” — joyful religious song celebrating the birth of Christ

From this reading “Hast never heard the plaintive flute of Pan, Or those gladsome carols that greet the light?”

darkest adjective US /ˈdɑːrkəst/

superlative of “dark” — devoid of or deficient in light or brightness; shadowed or black

From this reading “Or the wild, strange voices of darkest night?”

Digital adjective US /ˈdɪdʒətəl/

displaying numbers rather than scale positions

From this reading “generously made available by The Kentuckiana Digital Library Knowest thou only the language of man?”

flute noun US /fluːt/

a high-pitched woodwind instrument; a slender tube closed at one end with finger holes on one end and an opening near the closed end across which the breath is blown

From this reading “Hast never heard the plaintive flute of Pan, Or those gladsome carols that greet the light?”

lilacs noun US /ˈlaɪlæks/

plural of “lilac” — any of various plants of the genus Syringa having large panicles of usually fragrant flowers

From this reading “Voices of spring are love songs of the birds, Fragrant poems of lilacs, lacking words; Summer voices are of riper, mellower strain; Autumn’s, sing of harvest and life not vain; Winter tells the story of what has been, Season of reflection, of the voice within, Promise of tomorrow, freedom from sin.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

never heard adverb + adjective

In this reading “Hast never heard the plaintive flute of Pan, Or those gladsome carols that greet the light?”

darkest night noun + noun counted as “dark night”

In this reading “Or the wild, strange voices of darkest night?”

tells the story verb + article + noun counted as “tell … story”

In this reading “Voices of spring are love songs of the birds, Fragrant poems of lilacs, lacking words; Summer voices are of riper, mellower strain; Autumn’s, sing of harvest and life not vain; Winter tells the story of what has been, Season of reflection, of the voice within, Promise of tomorrow, freedom from sin.”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Each of earth’s creatures when at work or play, Each of nature’s force in some strange way, Has a manner of attaining to God’s ear, And a voice which those attuned may hear.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Each of earth’s creatures when at work or play, Each of nature’s force in some strange way, Has a manner of attaining to God’s ear, And a voice which those attuned may hear.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Voices of spring are love songs of the birds, Fragrant poems of lilacs, lacking words; Summer voices are of riper, mellower strain; Autumn’s, sing of harvest and life not vain; Winter tells the story of what has been, Season of reflection, of the voice within, Promise of tomorrow, freedom from sin.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Each of earth’s creatures when at work or play, Each of nature’s force in some strange way, Has a manner of attaining to God’s ear, And a voice which those attuned may hear.

attainingverbUS /əˈteɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “attain” — to gain with effort

From this reading Each of earth’s creatures when at work or play, Each of nature’s force in some strange way, Has a manner of attaining to God’s ear, And a voice which those attuned may hear.

attunedverbUS /əˈtuːnd/

past form of “attune” — adjust or accustom to; bring into harmony with

From this reading Each of earth’s creatures when at work or play, Each of nature’s force in some strange way, Has a manner of attaining to God’s ear, And a voice which those attuned may hear.

Autumn'snounUS /ˈɔːtəmz/

possessive form of “autumn” — the season when the leaves fall from the trees

From this reading Voices of spring are love songs of the birds, Fragrant poems of lilacs, lacking words; Summer voices are of riper, mellower strain; Autumn’s, sing of harvest and life not vain; Winter tells the story of what has been, Season of reflection, of the voice within, Promise of tomorrow, freedom from sin.

availableadjectiveUS /əˈveɪləbəl/

obtainable or accessible and ready for use or service

From this reading generously made available by The Kentuckiana Digital Library Knowest thou only the language of man?

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Voices of spring are love songs of the birds, Fragrant poems of lilacs, lacking words; Summer voices are of riper, mellower strain; Autumn’s, sing of harvest and life not vain; Winter tells the story of what has been, Season of reflection, of the voice within, Promise of tomorrow, freedom from sin.

birdsnounUS /bɜːrdz/

plural of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading Voices of spring are love songs of the birds, Fragrant poems of lilacs, lacking words; Summer voices are of riper, mellower strain; Autumn’s, sing of harvest and life not vain; Winter tells the story of what has been, Season of reflection, of the voice within, Promise of tomorrow, freedom from sin.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading generously made available by The Kentuckiana Digital Library Knowest thou only the language of man?

carolsnounUS /ˈkerəlz/

plural of “carol” — joyful religious song celebrating the birth of Christ

From this reading Hast never heard the plaintive flute of Pan, Or those gladsome carols that greet the light?

creaturesnounUS /ˈkriːtʃərz/

plural of “creature” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading Each of earth’s creatures when at work or play, Each of nature’s force in some strange way, Has a manner of attaining to God’s ear, And a voice which those attuned may hear.

darkestadjectiveUS /ˈdɑːrkəst/

superlative of “dark” — devoid of or deficient in light or brightness; shadowed or black

From this reading Or the wild, strange voices of darkest night?

DigitaladjectiveUS /ˈdɪdʒətəl/

displaying numbers rather than scale positions

From this reading generously made available by The Kentuckiana Digital Library Knowest thou only the language of man?

EachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Each of earth’s creatures when at work or play, Each of nature’s force in some strange way, Has a manner of attaining to God’s ear, And a voice which those attuned may hear.

earnounUS /iːr/

the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading Each of earth’s creatures when at work or play, Each of nature’s force in some strange way, Has a manner of attaining to God’s ear, And a voice which those attuned may hear.

earth'snounUS /ɜːrθs/

possessive form of “earth” — the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading Each of earth’s creatures when at work or play, Each of nature’s force in some strange way, Has a manner of attaining to God’s ear, And a voice which those attuned may hear.

flutenounUS /fluːt/

a high-pitched woodwind instrument; a slender tube closed at one end with finger holes on one end and an opening near the closed end across which the breath is blown

From this reading Hast never heard the plaintive flute of Pan, Or those gladsome carols that greet the light?

forcenounUS /fɔːrs/

a powerful effect or influence

From this reading Each of earth’s creatures when at work or play, Each of nature’s force in some strange way, Has a manner of attaining to God’s ear, And a voice which those attuned may hear.

FragrantadjectiveUS /ˈfreɪɡrənt/

pleasant-smelling

From this reading Voices of spring are love songs of the birds, Fragrant poems of lilacs, lacking words; Summer voices are of riper, mellower strain; Autumn’s, sing of harvest and life not vain; Winter tells the story of what has been, Season of reflection, of the voice within, Promise of tomorrow, freedom from sin.

freedomnounUS /ˈfriːdəm/

the condition of being free; the power to act or speak or think without externally imposed restraints

From this reading Voices of spring are love songs of the birds, Fragrant poems of lilacs, lacking words; Summer voices are of riper, mellower strain; Autumn’s, sing of harvest and life not vain; Winter tells the story of what has been, Season of reflection, of the voice within, Promise of tomorrow, freedom from sin.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Voices of spring are love songs of the birds, Fragrant poems of lilacs, lacking words; Summer voices are of riper, mellower strain; Autumn’s, sing of harvest and life not vain; Winter tells the story of what has been, Season of reflection, of the voice within, Promise of tomorrow, freedom from sin.

generouslyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəsli/

in a generous manner

From this reading generously made available by The Kentuckiana Digital Library Knowest thou only the language of man?

gladsomeadjective

experiencing or expressing gladness or joy

From this reading Hast never heard the plaintive flute of Pan, Or those gladsome carols that greet the light?

God'snounUS /ɡɑːdz/

possessive form of “god” — the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading Each of earth’s creatures when at work or play, Each of nature’s force in some strange way, Has a manner of attaining to God’s ear, And a voice which those attuned may hear.

greetverbUS /ɡriːt/

express greetings upon meeting someone

From this reading Hast never heard the plaintive flute of Pan, Or those gladsome carols that greet the light?

harvestnounUS /ˈhɑːrvəst/

the yield from plants in a single growing season

From this reading Voices of spring are love songs of the birds, Fragrant poems of lilacs, lacking words; Summer voices are of riper, mellower strain; Autumn’s, sing of harvest and life not vain; Winter tells the story of what has been, Season of reflection, of the voice within, Promise of tomorrow, freedom from sin.

Hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Each of earth’s creatures when at work or play, Each of nature’s force in some strange way, Has a manner of attaining to God’s ear, And a voice which those attuned may hear.

Hastauxiliary verbUS /hæst/

an old form of “have”, used with “thou”

From this reading Hast never heard the plaintive flute of Pan, Or those gladsome carols that greet the light?

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading Each of earth’s creatures when at work or play, Each of nature’s force in some strange way, Has a manner of attaining to God’s ear, And a voice which those attuned may hear.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading Hast never heard the plaintive flute of Pan, Or those gladsome carols that greet the light?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Each of earth’s creatures when at work or play, Each of nature’s force in some strange way, Has a manner of attaining to God’s ear, And a voice which those attuned may hear.

Kentuckiana

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading generously made available by The Kentuckiana Digital Library Knowest thou only the language of man?

Knowest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading generously made available by The Kentuckiana Digital Library Knowest thou only the language of man?

lackingadjectiveUS /ˈlækɪŋ/

inadequate in amount or degree

From this reading Voices of spring are love songs of the birds, Fragrant poems of lilacs, lacking words; Summer voices are of riper, mellower strain; Autumn’s, sing of harvest and life not vain; Winter tells the story of what has been, Season of reflection, of the voice within, Promise of tomorrow, freedom from sin.

languagenounUS /ˈlæŋɡwədʒ/

a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols

From this reading generously made available by The Kentuckiana Digital Library Knowest thou only the language of man?

LibrarynounUS /ˈlaɪbreriː/

a room where books are kept

From this reading generously made available by The Kentuckiana Digital Library Knowest thou only the language of man?

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Voices of spring are love songs of the birds, Fragrant poems of lilacs, lacking words; Summer voices are of riper, mellower strain; Autumn’s, sing of harvest and life not vain; Winter tells the story of what has been, Season of reflection, of the voice within, Promise of tomorrow, freedom from sin.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Hast never heard the plaintive flute of Pan, Or those gladsome carols that greet the light?

lilacsnounUS /ˈlaɪlæks/

plural of “lilac” — any of various plants of the genus Syringa having large panicles of usually fragrant flowers

From this reading Voices of spring are love songs of the birds, Fragrant poems of lilacs, lacking words; Summer voices are of riper, mellower strain; Autumn’s, sing of harvest and life not vain; Winter tells the story of what has been, Season of reflection, of the voice within, Promise of tomorrow, freedom from sin.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading Voices of spring are love songs of the birds, Fragrant poems of lilacs, lacking words; Summer voices are of riper, mellower strain; Autumn’s, sing of harvest and life not vain; Winter tells the story of what has been, Season of reflection, of the voice within, Promise of tomorrow, freedom from sin.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading generously made available by The Kentuckiana Digital Library Knowest thou only the language of man?

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading generously made available by The Kentuckiana Digital Library Knowest thou only the language of man?

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Each of earth’s creatures when at work or play, Each of nature’s force in some strange way, Has a manner of attaining to God’s ear, And a voice which those attuned may hear.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Each of earth’s creatures when at work or play, Each of nature’s force in some strange way, Has a manner of attaining to God’s ear, And a voice which those attuned may hear.

mellower

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Voices of spring are love songs of the birds, Fragrant poems of lilacs, lacking words; Summer voices are of riper, mellower strain; Autumn’s, sing of harvest and life not vain; Winter tells the story of what has been, Season of reflection, of the voice within, Promise of tomorrow, freedom from sin.

nature'snounUS /ˈneɪtʃərz/

possessive form of “nature” — the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading Each of earth’s creatures when at work or play, Each of nature’s force in some strange way, Has a manner of attaining to God’s ear, And a voice which those attuned may hear.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Hast never heard the plaintive flute of Pan, Or those gladsome carols that greet the light?

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Or the wild, strange voices of darkest night?

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Voices of spring are love songs of the birds, Fragrant poems of lilacs, lacking words; Summer voices are of riper, mellower strain; Autumn’s, sing of harvest and life not vain; Winter tells the story of what has been, Season of reflection, of the voice within, Promise of tomorrow, freedom from sin.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading generously made available by The Kentuckiana Digital Library Knowest thou only the language of man?

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading generously made available by The Kentuckiana Digital Library Knowest thou only the language of man?

OrconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Hast never heard the plaintive flute of Pan, Or those gladsome carols that greet the light?

PanverbUS /pæn/

make a sweeping movement

From this reading Hast never heard the plaintive flute of Pan, Or those gladsome carols that greet the light?

plaintiveadjectiveUS /ˈpleɪntɪv/

expressing sorrow

From this reading Hast never heard the plaintive flute of Pan, Or those gladsome carols that greet the light?

playverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading Each of earth’s creatures when at work or play, Each of nature’s force in some strange way, Has a manner of attaining to God’s ear, And a voice which those attuned may hear.

poemsnounUS /ˈpoʊəmz/

plural of “poem” — a composition written in metrical feet forming rhythmical lines

From this reading Voices of spring are love songs of the birds, Fragrant poems of lilacs, lacking words; Summer voices are of riper, mellower strain; Autumn’s, sing of harvest and life not vain; Winter tells the story of what has been, Season of reflection, of the voice within, Promise of tomorrow, freedom from sin.

PromiseverbUS /ˈprɑːməs/

make a promise or commitment

From this reading Voices of spring are love songs of the birds, Fragrant poems of lilacs, lacking words; Summer voices are of riper, mellower strain; Autumn’s, sing of harvest and life not vain; Winter tells the story of what has been, Season of reflection, of the voice within, Promise of tomorrow, freedom from sin.

reflectionnounUS /rɪˈflekʃən/

a calm, lengthy, intent consideration

From this reading Voices of spring are love songs of the birds, Fragrant poems of lilacs, lacking words; Summer voices are of riper, mellower strain; Autumn’s, sing of harvest and life not vain; Winter tells the story of what has been, Season of reflection, of the voice within, Promise of tomorrow, freedom from sin.

riper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Voices of spring are love songs of the birds, Fragrant poems of lilacs, lacking words; Summer voices are of riper, mellower strain; Autumn’s, sing of harvest and life not vain; Winter tells the story of what has been, Season of reflection, of the voice within, Promise of tomorrow, freedom from sin.

SeasonnounUS /ˈsiːzən/

a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading Voices of spring are love songs of the birds, Fragrant poems of lilacs, lacking words; Summer voices are of riper, mellower strain; Autumn’s, sing of harvest and life not vain; Winter tells the story of what has been, Season of reflection, of the voice within, Promise of tomorrow, freedom from sin.

sinnounUS /sɪn/

estrangement from god

From this reading Voices of spring are love songs of the birds, Fragrant poems of lilacs, lacking words; Summer voices are of riper, mellower strain; Autumn’s, sing of harvest and life not vain; Winter tells the story of what has been, Season of reflection, of the voice within, Promise of tomorrow, freedom from sin.

singverbUS /sɪŋ/

deliver by singing

From this reading Voices of spring are love songs of the birds, Fragrant poems of lilacs, lacking words; Summer voices are of riper, mellower strain; Autumn’s, sing of harvest and life not vain; Winter tells the story of what has been, Season of reflection, of the voice within, Promise of tomorrow, freedom from sin.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Each of earth’s creatures when at work or play, Each of nature’s force in some strange way, Has a manner of attaining to God’s ear, And a voice which those attuned may hear.

songsnounUS /sɔːŋz/

plural of “song” — a short musical composition with words

From this reading Voices of spring are love songs of the birds, Fragrant poems of lilacs, lacking words; Summer voices are of riper, mellower strain; Autumn’s, sing of harvest and life not vain; Winter tells the story of what has been, Season of reflection, of the voice within, Promise of tomorrow, freedom from sin.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading Voices of spring are love songs of the birds, Fragrant poems of lilacs, lacking words; Summer voices are of riper, mellower strain; Autumn’s, sing of harvest and life not vain; Winter tells the story of what has been, Season of reflection, of the voice within, Promise of tomorrow, freedom from sin.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading Voices of spring are love songs of the birds, Fragrant poems of lilacs, lacking words; Summer voices are of riper, mellower strain; Autumn’s, sing of harvest and life not vain; Winter tells the story of what has been, Season of reflection, of the voice within, Promise of tomorrow, freedom from sin.

strainnounUS /streɪn/

(physics) deformation of a physical body under the action of applied forces

From this reading Voices of spring are love songs of the birds, Fragrant poems of lilacs, lacking words; Summer voices are of riper, mellower strain; Autumn’s, sing of harvest and life not vain; Winter tells the story of what has been, Season of reflection, of the voice within, Promise of tomorrow, freedom from sin.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading Or the wild, strange voices of darkest night?

SummernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading Voices of spring are love songs of the birds, Fragrant poems of lilacs, lacking words; Summer voices are of riper, mellower strain; Autumn’s, sing of harvest and life not vain; Winter tells the story of what has been, Season of reflection, of the voice within, Promise of tomorrow, freedom from sin.

tellsnounUS /telz/

plural of “tell” — a Swiss patriot who lived in the early 14th century and who was renowned for his skill as an archer

From this reading Voices of spring are love songs of the birds, Fragrant poems of lilacs, lacking words; Summer voices are of riper, mellower strain; Autumn’s, sing of harvest and life not vain; Winter tells the story of what has been, Season of reflection, of the voice within, Promise of tomorrow, freedom from sin.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Hast never heard the plaintive flute of Pan, Or those gladsome carols that greet the light?

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading generously made available by The Kentuckiana Digital Library Knowest thou only the language of man?

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Hast never heard the plaintive flute of Pan, Or those gladsome carols that greet the light?

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading generously made available by The Kentuckiana Digital Library Knowest thou only the language of man?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Each of earth’s creatures when at work or play, Each of nature’s force in some strange way, Has a manner of attaining to God’s ear, And a voice which those attuned may hear.

tomorrownounUS /təˈmɑːroʊ/

the day after today

From this reading Voices of spring are love songs of the birds, Fragrant poems of lilacs, lacking words; Summer voices are of riper, mellower strain; Autumn’s, sing of harvest and life not vain; Winter tells the story of what has been, Season of reflection, of the voice within, Promise of tomorrow, freedom from sin.

vainadjectiveUS /veɪn/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading Voices of spring are love songs of the birds, Fragrant poems of lilacs, lacking words; Summer voices are of riper, mellower strain; Autumn’s, sing of harvest and life not vain; Winter tells the story of what has been, Season of reflection, of the voice within, Promise of tomorrow, freedom from sin.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading Each of earth’s creatures when at work or play, Each of nature’s force in some strange way, Has a manner of attaining to God’s ear, And a voice which those attuned may hear.

voicesnounUS /ˈvɔɪsəz/

plural of “voice” — the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading Or the wild, strange voices of darkest night?

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Each of earth’s creatures when at work or play, Each of nature’s force in some strange way, Has a manner of attaining to God’s ear, And a voice which those attuned may hear.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Voices of spring are love songs of the birds, Fragrant poems of lilacs, lacking words; Summer voices are of riper, mellower strain; Autumn’s, sing of harvest and life not vain; Winter tells the story of what has been, Season of reflection, of the voice within, Promise of tomorrow, freedom from sin.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Each of earth’s creatures when at work or play, Each of nature’s force in some strange way, Has a manner of attaining to God’s ear, And a voice which those attuned may hear.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Each of earth’s creatures when at work or play, Each of nature’s force in some strange way, Has a manner of attaining to God’s ear, And a voice which those attuned may hear.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading Or the wild, strange voices of darkest night?

WinternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading Voices of spring are love songs of the birds, Fragrant poems of lilacs, lacking words; Summer voices are of riper, mellower strain; Autumn’s, sing of harvest and life not vain; Winter tells the story of what has been, Season of reflection, of the voice within, Promise of tomorrow, freedom from sin.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading Voices of spring are love songs of the birds, Fragrant poems of lilacs, lacking words; Summer voices are of riper, mellower strain; Autumn’s, sing of harvest and life not vain; Winter tells the story of what has been, Season of reflection, of the voice within, Promise of tomorrow, freedom from sin.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading Voices of spring are love songs of the birds, Fragrant poems of lilacs, lacking words; Summer voices are of riper, mellower strain; Autumn’s, sing of harvest and life not vain; Winter tells the story of what has been, Season of reflection, of the voice within, Promise of tomorrow, freedom from sin.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Each of earth’s creatures when at work or play, Each of nature’s force in some strange way, Has a manner of attaining to God’s ear, And a voice which those attuned may hear.

Chapter 1 of Voices by Mathew Joseph Holt holds 1036 sentences, grouped into 208 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Voices contain?

Chapter 1 holds 1036 sentences of Voices, unabridged, divided into 208 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Voices by Mathew Joseph Holt exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 1036 sentences, grouped into 208 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Voices?

Work through the 208 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 208 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Voices

Common questions about reading Voices by Mathew Joseph Holt on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Voices?

Yes. All 4363 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35694 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Voices is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35694, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Voices take to read?

About 363 minutes of reading across 873 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Voices section by section

How to work through Voices section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of Voices to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Voices

Words and structures a reader meets early in Voices, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Generously
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Voices; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Available
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Voices; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Kentuckiana
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Voices; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Digital
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Voices; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.