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Voices from the Past
Voices from the Past

Chapter XXV

Chapter 25 of Voices from the Past is here in full — 404 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Voices from the Past
Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Who owns Jenny now?
Where is she?
She’s about eleven years old.
The White House August 29, 1863 Glancing through a Greek history, I found something Euripides said in one of his plays:
Slavery, that thing of evil, by its nature evil, forcing submission from man to what no man should yield to.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Voices from the Past

Chapter XXV

Chapter 25 of Voices from the Past is here in full — 404 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Who owns Jenny now?
/huː oʊnz ˈdʒeni naʊ/
Line 2
Where is she?
/wer ɪz ʃiː/
Line 3
She’s about eleven years old.
Line 4
The White House August 29, 1863 Glancing through a Greek history, I found something Euripides said in one of his plays:
Line 5
Slavery, that thing of evil, by its nature evil, forcing submission from man to what no man should yield to.
/ˈsleɪvəri ðæt θɪŋ ʌv ˈiːvəl baɪ ɪts ˈneɪtʃər ˈiːvəl ˈfɔːrsɪŋ səbˈmɪʃən frʌm mæn tuː wʌt noʊ mæn ʃʊd jiːld tuː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

forcing verb US /ˈfɔːrsɪŋ/

-ing form of “force” — to cause to do through pressure or necessity, by physical, moral or intellectual means

From this reading “Slavery, that thing of evil, by its nature evil, forcing submission from man to what no man should yield to.”

Glancing verb US /ˈɡlænsɪŋ/

-ing form of “glance” — throw a glance at; take a brief look at

From this reading “The White House August 29, 1863 Glancing through a Greek history, I found something Euripides said in one of his plays:”

Jenny noun US /ˈdʒeni/

United States architect who designed the first skyscraper in which a metal skeleton was used (1832-1907)

From this reading “Who owns Jenny now?”

owns verb US /oʊnz/

third-person singular of “own” — have ownership or possession of

From this reading “Who owns Jenny now?”

plays noun US /pleɪz/

plural of “play” — a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage

From this reading “The White House August 29, 1863 Glancing through a Greek history, I found something Euripides said in one of his plays:”

Slavery noun US /ˈsleɪvəri/

the state of being under the control of another person

From this reading “Slavery, that thing of evil, by its nature evil, forcing submission from man to what no man should yield to.”

submission noun US /səbˈmɪʃən/

something (manuscripts or architectural plans and models or estimates or works of art of all genres etc.) submitted for the judgment of others (as in a competition)

From this reading “Slavery, that thing of evil, by its nature evil, forcing submission from man to what no man should yield to.”

yield verb US /jiːld/

be the cause or source of

From this reading “Slavery, that thing of evil, by its nature evil, forcing submission from man to what no man should yield to.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

eleven years adjective + noun

In this reading “She’s about eleven years old.”

White House noun + noun

the chief executive department of the United States government

In this reading “The White House August 29, 1863 Glancing through a Greek history, I found something Euripides said in one of his plays:”

Glancing through verb + particle counted as “glance through”

In this reading “The White House August 29, 1863 Glancing through a Greek history, I found something Euripides said in one of his plays:”

All words in this reading · 49

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1863

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The White House August 29, 1863 Glancing through a Greek history, I found something Euripides said in one of his plays:

29

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The White House August 29, 1863 Glancing through a Greek history, I found something Euripides said in one of his plays:

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The White House August 29, 1863 Glancing through a Greek history, I found something Euripides said in one of his plays:

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading She’s about eleven years old.

AugustnounUS /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading The White House August 29, 1863 Glancing through a Greek history, I found something Euripides said in one of his plays:

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Slavery, that thing of evil, by its nature evil, forcing submission from man to what no man should yield to.

elevenadjectiveUS /ɪˈlevən/

being one more than ten

From this reading She’s about eleven years old.

Euripidesnoun

one of the greatest tragic dramatists of ancient Greece (480-406 BC)

From this reading The White House August 29, 1863 Glancing through a Greek history, I found something Euripides said in one of his plays:

evilnounUS /ˈiːvəl/

morally objectionable behavior

From this reading Slavery, that thing of evil, by its nature evil, forcing submission from man to what no man should yield to.

forcingverbUS /ˈfɔːrsɪŋ/

-ing form of “force” — to cause to do through pressure or necessity, by physical, moral or intellectual means

From this reading Slavery, that thing of evil, by its nature evil, forcing submission from man to what no man should yield to.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading The White House August 29, 1863 Glancing through a Greek history, I found something Euripides said in one of his plays:

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Slavery, that thing of evil, by its nature evil, forcing submission from man to what no man should yield to.

GlancingverbUS /ˈɡlænsɪŋ/

-ing form of “glance” — throw a glance at; take a brief look at

From this reading The White House August 29, 1863 Glancing through a Greek history, I found something Euripides said in one of his plays:

GreeknounUS /ɡriːk/

the Hellenic branch of the Indo-European family of languages

From this reading The White House August 29, 1863 Glancing through a Greek history, I found something Euripides said in one of his plays:

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The White House August 29, 1863 Glancing through a Greek history, I found something Euripides said in one of his plays:

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading The White House August 29, 1863 Glancing through a Greek history, I found something Euripides said in one of his plays:

HousenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading The White House August 29, 1863 Glancing through a Greek history, I found something Euripides said in one of his plays:

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading The White House August 29, 1863 Glancing through a Greek history, I found something Euripides said in one of his plays:

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The White House August 29, 1863 Glancing through a Greek history, I found something Euripides said in one of his plays:

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Where is she?

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Slavery, that thing of evil, by its nature evil, forcing submission from man to what no man should yield to.

JennynounUS /ˈdʒeni/

United States architect who designed the first skyscraper in which a metal skeleton was used (1832-1907)

From this reading Who owns Jenny now?

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Slavery, that thing of evil, by its nature evil, forcing submission from man to what no man should yield to.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading Slavery, that thing of evil, by its nature evil, forcing submission from man to what no man should yield to.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Slavery, that thing of evil, by its nature evil, forcing submission from man to what no man should yield to.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Who owns Jenny now?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The White House August 29, 1863 Glancing through a Greek history, I found something Euripides said in one of his plays:

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading She’s about eleven years old.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The White House August 29, 1863 Glancing through a Greek history, I found something Euripides said in one of his plays:

ownsverbUS /oʊnz/

third-person singular of “own” — have ownership or possession of

From this reading Who owns Jenny now?

playsnounUS /pleɪz/

plural of “play” — a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage

From this reading The White House August 29, 1863 Glancing through a Greek history, I found something Euripides said in one of his plays:

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading The White House August 29, 1863 Glancing through a Greek history, I found something Euripides said in one of his plays:

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Where is she?

She's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She’s about eleven years old.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Slavery, that thing of evil, by its nature evil, forcing submission from man to what no man should yield to.

SlaverynounUS /ˈsleɪvəri/

the state of being under the control of another person

From this reading Slavery, that thing of evil, by its nature evil, forcing submission from man to what no man should yield to.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading The White House August 29, 1863 Glancing through a Greek history, I found something Euripides said in one of his plays:

submissionnounUS /səbˈmɪʃən/

something (manuscripts or architectural plans and models or estimates or works of art of all genres etc.) submitted for the judgment of others (as in a competition)

From this reading Slavery, that thing of evil, by its nature evil, forcing submission from man to what no man should yield to.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Slavery, that thing of evil, by its nature evil, forcing submission from man to what no man should yield to.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The White House August 29, 1863 Glancing through a Greek history, I found something Euripides said in one of his plays:

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading Slavery, that thing of evil, by its nature evil, forcing submission from man to what no man should yield to.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The White House August 29, 1863 Glancing through a Greek history, I found something Euripides said in one of his plays:

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Slavery, that thing of evil, by its nature evil, forcing submission from man to what no man should yield to.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Slavery, that thing of evil, by its nature evil, forcing submission from man to what no man should yield to.

WhereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Where is she?

WhitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading The White House August 29, 1863 Glancing through a Greek history, I found something Euripides said in one of his plays:

WhopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Who owns Jenny now?

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading She’s about eleven years old.

yieldverbUS /jiːld/

be the cause or source of

From this reading Slavery, that thing of evil, by its nature evil, forcing submission from man to what no man should yield to.

Chapter 25 of Voices from the Past by Paul Alexander Bartlett holds 404 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 25 of Voices from the Past contain?

Chapter 25 holds 404 sentences of Voices from the Past, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 25 of Voices from the Past by Paul Alexander Bartlett exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 404 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 25 of Voices from the Past?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 25 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 25 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Voices from the Past

Common questions about reading Voices from the Past by Paul Alexander Bartlett on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Voices from the Past?

Yes. All 11644 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39468 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Voices from the Past is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39468, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Voices from the Past take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2329 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Voices from the Past section by section

How to work through Voices from the Past section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of Voices from the Past to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Voices from the Past

Words and structures a reader meets early in Voices from the Past, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Voices
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Voices from the Past; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Daring
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Voices from the Past; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Group
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Voices from the Past; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Independent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Voices from the Past; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.