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Wait and Hope
Wait and Hope

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Wait and Hope is here in full — 54 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/10 · 5 lines
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Ben Wins at School Every boy was in his seat the next morning at the opening of school.
Though the choice lay between two only, there was a general interest felt in the result of the competition.
Ben was the favorite, though Sam had a few followers--generally sycophantic boys who had a respect for wealth, or had favors to ask of him.
"Boys," said the principal, "I sat up till twelve o'clock last evening, examining your papers.
I have not only ascertained who are entitled to the two prizes, but I have made a list of the ten highest scholars, with their percentages.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Wait and Hope

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Wait and Hope is here in full — 54 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/10 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Ben Wins at School Every boy was in his seat the next morning at the opening of school.
/ben wɪnz æt skuːl ˈevəri bɔɪ wɑːz ɪn hɪz siːt ðə nekst ˈmɔːrnɪŋ æt ðə ˈoʊpənɪŋ ʌv skuːl/
Line 2
Though the choice lay between two only, there was a general interest felt in the result of the competition.
/ðoʊ ðə tʃɔɪs leɪ bɪˈtwiːn tuː ˈoʊnli ðer wɑːz ə ˈdʒenərəl ˈɪntrəst felt ɪn ðə rɪˈzʌlt ʌv ðə ˌkɑːmpəˈtɪʃən/
Line 3
Ben was the favorite, though Sam had a few followers--generally sycophantic boys who had a respect for wealth, or had favors to ask of him.
Line 4
"Boys," said the principal, "I sat up till twelve o'clock last evening, examining your papers.
/bɔɪz sed ðə ˈprɪnsəpəl aɪ sæt ʌp tɪl twelv əˈklɑːk læst ˈiːvnɪŋ ɪɡˈzæmɪnɪŋ jɔːr ˈpeɪpərz/
Line 5
I have not only ascertained who are entitled to the two prizes, but I have made a list of the ten highest scholars, with their percentages.
/aɪ hæv nɑːt ˈoʊnli ˌæsərˈteɪnd huː ɑːr enˈtaɪtəld tuː ðə tuː ˈpraɪzəz bʌt aɪ hæv meɪd ə lɪst ʌv ðə ten ˈhaɪəst ˈskɑːlərz wɪð ðer pərˈsentɪdʒɪz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ascertained adjective US /ˌæsərˈteɪnd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading “I have not only ascertained who are entitled to the two prizes, but I have made a list of the ten highest scholars, with their percentages.”

competition noun US /ˌkɑːmpəˈtɪʃən/

a business relation in which two parties compete to gain customers

From this reading “Though the choice lay between two only, there was a general interest felt in the result of the competition.”

favors noun US /ˈfeɪvərz/

plural of “favor” — an act of gracious kindness

From this reading “Ben was the favorite, though Sam had a few followers--generally sycophantic boys who had a respect for wealth, or had favors to ask of him.”

percentages noun US /pərˈsentɪdʒɪz/

plural of “percentage” — a proportion in relation to a whole (which is usually the amount per hundred)

From this reading “I have not only ascertained who are entitled to the two prizes, but I have made a list of the ten highest scholars, with their percentages.”

prizes noun US /ˈpraɪzəz/

plural of “prize” — something given for victory or superiority in a contest or competition or for winning a lottery

From this reading “I have not only ascertained who are entitled to the two prizes, but I have made a list of the ten highest scholars, with their percentages.”

scholars noun US /ˈskɑːlərz/

plural of “scholar” — a learned person (especially in the humanities); someone who by long study has gained mastery in one or more disciplines

From this reading “I have not only ascertained who are entitled to the two prizes, but I have made a list of the ten highest scholars, with their percentages.”

sycophantic adjective US /ˌsɪkəˈfæntɪk/

attempting to win favor from influential people by flattery

From this reading “Ben was the favorite, though Sam had a few followers--generally sycophantic boys who had a respect for wealth, or had favors to ask of him.”

Wins noun US /wɪnz/

plural of “win” — a victory (as in a race or other competition)

From this reading “Ben Wins at School Every boy was in his seat the next morning at the opening of school.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

next morning adjective + noun

In this reading “Ben Wins at School Every boy was in his seat the next morning at the opening of school.”

between two preposition + noun

In this reading “Though the choice lay between two only, there was a general interest felt in the result of the competition.”

lay between verb + particle

In this reading “Though the choice lay between two only, there was a general interest felt in the result of the competition.”

till twelve preposition + noun

In this reading “"Boys," said the principal, "I sat up till twelve o'clock last evening, examining your papers.”

last evening adjective + noun

In this reading “"Boys," said the principal, "I sat up till twelve o'clock last evening, examining your papers.”

general interest adjective + noun

In this reading “Though the choice lay between two only, there was a general interest felt in the result of the competition.”

list of verb + particle

In this reading “I have not only ascertained who are entitled to the two prizes, but I have made a list of the ten highest scholars, with their percentages.”

at School preposition + noun

In this reading “Ben Wins at School Every boy was in his seat the next morning at the opening of school.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Though the choice lay between two only, there was a general interest felt in the result of the competition.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading I have not only ascertained who are entitled to the two prizes, but I have made a list of the ten highest scholars, with their percentages.

ascertainedadjectiveUS /ˌæsərˈteɪnd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading I have not only ascertained who are entitled to the two prizes, but I have made a list of the ten highest scholars, with their percentages.

askverbUS /æsk/

make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading Ben was the favorite, though Sam had a few followers--generally sycophantic boys who had a respect for wealth, or had favors to ask of him.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Ben Wins at School Every boy was in his seat the next morning at the opening of school.

BennounUS /ben/

a mountain or tall hill

From this reading Ben Wins at School Every boy was in his seat the next morning at the opening of school.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Though the choice lay between two only, there was a general interest felt in the result of the competition.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading Ben Wins at School Every boy was in his seat the next morning at the opening of school.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading Ben was the favorite, though Sam had a few followers--generally sycophantic boys who had a respect for wealth, or had favors to ask of him.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading I have not only ascertained who are entitled to the two prizes, but I have made a list of the ten highest scholars, with their percentages.

choicenounUS /tʃɔɪs/

the person or thing chosen or selected

From this reading Though the choice lay between two only, there was a general interest felt in the result of the competition.

competitionnounUS /ˌkɑːmpəˈtɪʃən/

a business relation in which two parties compete to gain customers

From this reading Though the choice lay between two only, there was a general interest felt in the result of the competition.

entitledadjectiveUS /enˈtaɪtəld/

qualified for by right according to law

From this reading I have not only ascertained who are entitled to the two prizes, but I have made a list of the ten highest scholars, with their percentages.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading "Boys," said the principal, "I sat up till twelve o'clock last evening, examining your papers.

EverydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Ben Wins at School Every boy was in his seat the next morning at the opening of school.

examiningverbUS /ɪɡˈzæmɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “examine” — consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning

From this reading "Boys," said the principal, "I sat up till twelve o'clock last evening, examining your papers.

favoritenounUS /ˈfeɪvərɪt/

something regarded with special favor or liking

From this reading Ben was the favorite, though Sam had a few followers--generally sycophantic boys who had a respect for wealth, or had favors to ask of him.

favorsnounUS /ˈfeɪvərz/

plural of “favor” — an act of gracious kindness

From this reading Ben was the favorite, though Sam had a few followers--generally sycophantic boys who had a respect for wealth, or had favors to ask of him.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Though the choice lay between two only, there was a general interest felt in the result of the competition.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Ben was the favorite, though Sam had a few followers--generally sycophantic boys who had a respect for wealth, or had favors to ask of him.

followersnounUS /ˈfɑːloʊərz/

a group of followers or enthusiasts

From this reading Ben was the favorite, though Sam had a few followers--generally sycophantic boys who had a respect for wealth, or had favors to ask of him.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Ben was the favorite, though Sam had a few followers--generally sycophantic boys who had a respect for wealth, or had favors to ask of him.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading Though the choice lay between two only, there was a general interest felt in the result of the competition.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading Ben was the favorite, though Sam had a few followers--generally sycophantic boys who had a respect for wealth, or had favors to ask of him.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Ben was the favorite, though Sam had a few followers--generally sycophantic boys who had a respect for wealth, or had favors to ask of him.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I have not only ascertained who are entitled to the two prizes, but I have made a list of the ten highest scholars, with their percentages.

highestadjectiveUS /ˈhaɪəst/

superlative of “high” — greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading I have not only ascertained who are entitled to the two prizes, but I have made a list of the ten highest scholars, with their percentages.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Ben was the favorite, though Sam had a few followers--generally sycophantic boys who had a respect for wealth, or had favors to ask of him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Ben Wins at School Every boy was in his seat the next morning at the opening of school.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Boys," said the principal, "I sat up till twelve o'clock last evening, examining your papers.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Ben Wins at School Every boy was in his seat the next morning at the opening of school.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading Though the choice lay between two only, there was a general interest felt in the result of the competition.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading "Boys," said the principal, "I sat up till twelve o'clock last evening, examining your papers.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Though the choice lay between two only, there was a general interest felt in the result of the competition.

listverbUS /lɪst/

give or make a list of; name individually; give the names of

From this reading I have not only ascertained who are entitled to the two prizes, but I have made a list of the ten highest scholars, with their percentages.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading I have not only ascertained who are entitled to the two prizes, but I have made a list of the ten highest scholars, with their percentages.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Ben Wins at School Every boy was in his seat the next morning at the opening of school.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Ben Wins at School Every boy was in his seat the next morning at the opening of school.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I have not only ascertained who are entitled to the two prizes, but I have made a list of the ten highest scholars, with their percentages.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading "Boys," said the principal, "I sat up till twelve o'clock last evening, examining your papers.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Ben Wins at School Every boy was in his seat the next morning at the opening of school.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Though the choice lay between two only, there was a general interest felt in the result of the competition.

openingnounUS /ˈoʊpənɪŋ/

an open or empty space in or between things

From this reading Ben Wins at School Every boy was in his seat the next morning at the opening of school.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Ben was the favorite, though Sam had a few followers--generally sycophantic boys who had a respect for wealth, or had favors to ask of him.

papersnounUS /ˈpeɪpərz/

writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature)

From this reading "Boys," said the principal, "I sat up till twelve o'clock last evening, examining your papers.

percentagesnounUS /pərˈsentɪdʒɪz/

plural of “percentage” — a proportion in relation to a whole (which is usually the amount per hundred)

From this reading I have not only ascertained who are entitled to the two prizes, but I have made a list of the ten highest scholars, with their percentages.

principalnounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəl/

the original amount of a debt on which interest is calculated

From this reading "Boys," said the principal, "I sat up till twelve o'clock last evening, examining your papers.

prizesnounUS /ˈpraɪzəz/

plural of “prize” — something given for victory or superiority in a contest or competition or for winning a lottery

From this reading I have not only ascertained who are entitled to the two prizes, but I have made a list of the ten highest scholars, with their percentages.

respectnounUS /rɪˈspekt/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading Ben was the favorite, though Sam had a few followers--generally sycophantic boys who had a respect for wealth, or had favors to ask of him.

resultnounUS /rɪˈzʌlt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading Though the choice lay between two only, there was a general interest felt in the result of the competition.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Boys," said the principal, "I sat up till twelve o'clock last evening, examining your papers.

SamnounUS /sæm/

a guided missile fired from land or shipboard against an airborne target

From this reading Ben was the favorite, though Sam had a few followers--generally sycophantic boys who had a respect for wealth, or had favors to ask of him.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading "Boys," said the principal, "I sat up till twelve o'clock last evening, examining your papers.

scholarsnounUS /ˈskɑːlərz/

plural of “scholar” — a learned person (especially in the humanities); someone who by long study has gained mastery in one or more disciplines

From this reading I have not only ascertained who are entitled to the two prizes, but I have made a list of the ten highest scholars, with their percentages.

SchoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading Ben Wins at School Every boy was in his seat the next morning at the opening of school.

seatnounUS /siːt/

a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane)

From this reading Ben Wins at School Every boy was in his seat the next morning at the opening of school.

sycophanticadjectiveUS /ˌsɪkəˈfæntɪk/

attempting to win favor from influential people by flattery

From this reading Ben was the favorite, though Sam had a few followers--generally sycophantic boys who had a respect for wealth, or had favors to ask of him.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading I have not only ascertained who are entitled to the two prizes, but I have made a list of the ten highest scholars, with their percentages.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Ben Wins at School Every boy was in his seat the next morning at the opening of school.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading I have not only ascertained who are entitled to the two prizes, but I have made a list of the ten highest scholars, with their percentages.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Though the choice lay between two only, there was a general interest felt in the result of the competition.

ThoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Though the choice lay between two only, there was a general interest felt in the result of the competition.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading "Boys," said the principal, "I sat up till twelve o'clock last evening, examining your papers.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Ben was the favorite, though Sam had a few followers--generally sycophantic boys who had a respect for wealth, or had favors to ask of him.

twelvenounUS /twelv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading "Boys," said the principal, "I sat up till twelve o'clock last evening, examining your papers.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Though the choice lay between two only, there was a general interest felt in the result of the competition.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading "Boys," said the principal, "I sat up till twelve o'clock last evening, examining your papers.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Ben Wins at School Every boy was in his seat the next morning at the opening of school.

wealthnounUS /welθ/

the state of being rich and affluent; having a plentiful supply of material goods and money

From this reading Ben was the favorite, though Sam had a few followers--generally sycophantic boys who had a respect for wealth, or had favors to ask of him.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Ben was the favorite, though Sam had a few followers--generally sycophantic boys who had a respect for wealth, or had favors to ask of him.

WinsnounUS /wɪnz/

plural of “win” — a victory (as in a race or other competition)

From this reading Ben Wins at School Every boy was in his seat the next morning at the opening of school.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I have not only ascertained who are entitled to the two prizes, but I have made a list of the ten highest scholars, with their percentages.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Boys," said the principal, "I sat up till twelve o'clock last evening, examining your papers.

Chapter 21 of Wait and Hope by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 54 sentences, grouped into 11 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of Wait and Hope contain?

Chapter 21 holds 54 sentences of Wait and Hope, unabridged, divided into 11 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of Wait and Hope by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 54 sentences, grouped into 11 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of Wait and Hope?

Work through the 11 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 11 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Wait and Hope

Common questions about reading Wait and Hope by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Wait and Hope?

Yes. All 4191 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #33591 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Wait and Hope is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #33591, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Wait and Hope take to read?

About 349 minutes of reading across 839 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Wait and Hope section by section

How to work through Wait and Hope section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 38 chapters of Wait and Hope to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Wait and Hope

Words and structures a reader meets early in Wait and Hope, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Horatio
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wait and Hope; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Alger
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wait and Hope; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
O'clock
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wait and Hope; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sounded
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wait and Hope; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.