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Walt Whitman: An Address
Walt Whitman: An Address

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Walt Whitman: An Address is here in full — 613 sentences across 123 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Walt Whitman: An Address
Context Illustration Reading 1/122 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WALT WHITMAN.
"LIBERTY IN LITERATURE."
Delivered in Philadelphia, Oct.
21, 1890.
Also Funeral Address Delivered at Harleigh, Camden, N. J., March 30, 1892.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Walt Whitman: An Address

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Walt Whitman: An Address is here in full — 613 sentences across 123 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/122 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WALT WHITMAN.
Line 2
"LIBERTY IN LITERATURE."
/ˈlɪb.ər.ti ɪn ˈlɪtərətʃər/
Line 3
Delivered in Philadelphia, Oct.
/dɪˈlɪvərd ɪn ˌfɪləˈdelfiə ɔːkt/
Line 4
21, 1890.
Line 5
Also Funeral Address Delivered at Harleigh, Camden, N. J., March 30, 1892.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Address verb US /ˈædres/

speak to

From this reading “Also Funeral Address Delivered at Harleigh, Camden, N. J., March 30, 1892.”

Camden noun US /ˈkæmdən/

a city in southwestern New Jersey on the Delaware River near Philadelphia

From this reading “Also Funeral Address Delivered at Harleigh, Camden, N. J., March 30, 1892.”

Delivered verb US /dɪˈlɪvərd/

past form of “deliver” — deliver (a speech, oration, or idea)

From this reading “Delivered in Philadelphia, Oct.”

Funeral noun US /ˈfjuːnərəl/

a ceremony at which a dead person is buried or cremated

From this reading “Also Funeral Address Delivered at Harleigh, Camden, N. J., March 30, 1892.”

literature noun US /ˈlɪtərətʃər/

creative writing of recognized artistic value

From this reading “"LIBERTY IN LITERATURE."”

Oct noun US /ɔːkt/

the month following September and preceding November

From this reading “Delivered in Philadelphia, Oct.”

Philadelphia noun US /ˌfɪləˈdelfiə/

the largest city in Pennsylvania; located in the southeastern part of the state on the Delaware river; site of Independence Hall where the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution were signed; site of the University of Pennsylvania

From this reading “Delivered in Philadelphia, Oct.”

whitman noun US /ˈwɪtmən/

United States poet who celebrated the greatness of America (1819-1892)

From this reading “WALT WHITMAN.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

IN LITERATURE preposition + noun

In this reading “"LIBERTY IN LITERATURE."”

All words in this reading · 21

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1890

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 21, 1890.

1892

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Also Funeral Address Delivered at Harleigh, Camden, N. J., March 30, 1892.

21

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 21, 1890.

30

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Also Funeral Address Delivered at Harleigh, Camden, N. J., March 30, 1892.

AddressverbUS /ˈædres/

speak to

From this reading Also Funeral Address Delivered at Harleigh, Camden, N. J., March 30, 1892.

AlsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading Also Funeral Address Delivered at Harleigh, Camden, N. J., March 30, 1892.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Also Funeral Address Delivered at Harleigh, Camden, N. J., March 30, 1892.

CamdennounUS /ˈkæmdən/

a city in southwestern New Jersey on the Delaware River near Philadelphia

From this reading Also Funeral Address Delivered at Harleigh, Camden, N. J., March 30, 1892.

DeliveredverbUS /dɪˈlɪvərd/

past form of “deliver” — deliver (a speech, oration, or idea)

From this reading Delivered in Philadelphia, Oct.

FuneralnounUS /ˈfjuːnərəl/

a ceremony at which a dead person is buried or cremated

From this reading Also Funeral Address Delivered at Harleigh, Camden, N. J., March 30, 1892.

Harleigh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Also Funeral Address Delivered at Harleigh, Camden, N. J., March 30, 1892.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "LIBERTY IN LITERATURE."

JnounUS /dʒeɪ/

a unit of electrical energy equal to the work done when a current of one ampere passes through a resistance of one ohm for one second

From this reading Also Funeral Address Delivered at Harleigh, Camden, N. J., March 30, 1892.

LIBERTYnounUS /ˈlɪb.ər.ti/

The state of being free within society from oppressive restrictions on one's way of life.

From this reading "LIBERTY IN LITERATURE."

LITERATUREnounUS /ˈlɪtərətʃər/

creative writing of recognized artistic value

From this reading "LIBERTY IN LITERATURE."

MarchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading Also Funeral Address Delivered at Harleigh, Camden, N. J., March 30, 1892.

NnounUS /en/

a common nonmetallic element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless inert diatomic gas; constitutes 78 percent of the atmosphere by volume; a constituent of all living tissues

From this reading Also Funeral Address Delivered at Harleigh, Camden, N. J., March 30, 1892.

OctnounUS /ɔːkt/

the month following September and preceding November

From this reading Delivered in Philadelphia, Oct.

PhiladelphianounUS /ˌfɪləˈdelfiə/

the largest city in Pennsylvania; located in the southeastern part of the state on the Delaware river; site of Independence Hall where the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution were signed; site of the University of Pennsylvania

From this reading Delivered in Philadelphia, Oct.

WALT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WALT WHITMAN.

WHITMANnounUS /ˈwɪtmən/

United States poet who celebrated the greatness of America (1819-1892)

From this reading WALT WHITMAN.

Chapter 1 of Walt Whitman: An Address by Robert Green Ingersoll holds 613 sentences, grouped into 123 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Walt Whitman: An Address contain?

Chapter 1 holds 613 sentences of Walt Whitman: An Address, unabridged, divided into 123 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Walt Whitman: An Address by Robert Green Ingersoll exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 613 sentences, grouped into 123 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Walt Whitman: An Address?

Work through the 123 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 123 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Walt Whitman: An Address

Common questions about reading Walt Whitman: An Address by Robert Green Ingersoll on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Walt Whitman: An Address?

Yes. All 613 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34417 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Walt Whitman: An Address is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34417, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Walt Whitman: An Address take to read?

About 51 minutes of reading across 123 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Walt Whitman: An Address section by section

How to work through Walt Whitman: An Address section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of Walt Whitman: An Address to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Walt Whitman: An Address

Words and structures a reader meets early in Walt Whitman: An Address, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Whitman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Walt Whitman: An Address; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Liberty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Walt Whitman: An Address; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Literature
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Walt Whitman: An Address; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Delivered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Walt Whitman: An Address; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.