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Wanderings in Patagonia
Wanderings in Patagonia

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Wanderings in Patagonia is here in full — 82 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Wanderings in Patagonia
Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The morning broke, as it always did whenever we tried to cross the river, bleakly and coldly.
The river had risen considerably during the night, and was still rising rapidly.
Previous to our other arrangements, we fixed on a site from which to start ourselves, after the horses should once be safely across.
The chief danger in passing the river lay in the possibility of the middle current being too strong for us to stem, in which case we should of necessity be swept along with it, without being able to reach either bank, until, our strength giving way under the combined influence of the cold and our exertions, we should ultimately perish.
The spot we chose seemed to obviate this danger, as a little way down the opposite bank made a broad curve, forming a point which shot for a long way into the river.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Wanderings in Patagonia

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Wanderings in Patagonia is here in full — 82 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The morning broke, as it always did whenever we tried to cross the river, bleakly and coldly.
Line 2
The river had risen considerably during the night, and was still rising rapidly.
/ðə ˈrɪvər hæd ˈrɪzən kənˈsɪdərəbli ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə naɪt ənd wɑːz stɪl ˈraɪzɪŋ ˈræpədli/
Line 3
Previous to our other arrangements, we fixed on a site from which to start ourselves, after the horses should once be safely across.
/ˈpriːviəs tuː ˈaʊər ˈʌðər ərˈeɪndʒmənts wiː fɪkst ɑːn ə saɪt frʌm wɪtʃ tuː stɑːrt aʊərˈselvz ˈæftər ðə ˈhɔːrsəz ʃʊd wʌns biː ˈseɪfli əˈkrɔːs/
Line 4
The chief danger in passing the river lay in the possibility of the middle current being too strong for us to stem, in which case we should of necessity be swept along with it, without being able to reach either bank, until, our strength giving way under the combined influence of the cold and our exertions, we should ultimately perish.
/ðə tʃiːf ˈdeɪndʒər ɪn ˈpæsɪŋ ðə ˈrɪvər leɪ ɪn ðə ˌpɑːsəˈbɪlətiː ʌv ðə ˈmɪdəl ˈkɜːrənt ˈbiːɪŋ tuː strɔːŋ fɔːr ʌs tuː stem ɪn wɪtʃ keɪs wiː ʃʊd ʌv nəˈsesəti biː swept əˈlɔːŋ wɪð ɪt wɪˈθaʊt ˈbiːɪŋ ˈeɪbəl tuː riːtʃ ˈiːðər bæŋk ənˈtɪl ˈaʊər streŋkθ ˈɡɪvɪŋ weɪ ˈʌndər ðə kəmˈbaɪnd ˈɪnfluːəns ʌv ðə koʊld ənd ˈaʊər ɪɡˈzɜːrʃənz wiː ʃʊd ˈʌltəmətli ˈperɪʃ/
Line 5
The spot we chose seemed to obviate this danger, as a little way down the opposite bank made a broad curve, forming a point which shot for a long way into the river.
/ðə spɑːt wiː tʃoʊz siːmd tuː ˈɑːbvieɪt ðɪs ˈdeɪndʒər æz ə ˈlɪtəl weɪ daʊn ðə ˈɑːpəzət bæŋk meɪd ə brɔːd kɜːrv ˈfɔːrmɪŋ ə pɔɪnt wɪtʃ ʃɑːt fɔːr ə lɔːŋ weɪ ˈɪntuː ðə ˈrɪvər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

combined adjective US /kəmˈbaɪnd/

made or joined or united into one

From this reading “The chief danger in passing the river lay in the possibility of the middle current being too strong for us to stem, in which case we should of necessity be swept along with it, without being able to reach either bank, until, our strength giving way under the combined influence of the cold and our exertions, we should ultimately perish.”

curve noun US /kɜːrv/

the trace of a point whose direction of motion changes

From this reading “The spot we chose seemed to obviate this danger, as a little way down the opposite bank made a broad curve, forming a point which shot for a long way into the river.”

exertions noun US /ɪɡˈzɜːrʃənz/

plural of “exertion” — use of physical or mental energy; hard work

From this reading “The chief danger in passing the river lay in the possibility of the middle current being too strong for us to stem, in which case we should of necessity be swept along with it, without being able to reach either bank, until, our strength giving way under the combined influence of the cold and our exertions, we should ultimately perish.”

obviate verb US /ˈɑːbvieɪt/

do away with

From this reading “The spot we chose seemed to obviate this danger, as a little way down the opposite bank made a broad curve, forming a point which shot for a long way into the river.”

perish verb US /ˈperɪʃ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading “The chief danger in passing the river lay in the possibility of the middle current being too strong for us to stem, in which case we should of necessity be swept along with it, without being able to reach either bank, until, our strength giving way under the combined influence of the cold and our exertions, we should ultimately perish.”

site noun US /saɪt/

the piece of land on which something is located (or is to be located)

From this reading “Previous to our other arrangements, we fixed on a site from which to start ourselves, after the horses should once be safely across.”

stem noun US /stem/

(linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed

From this reading “The chief danger in passing the river lay in the possibility of the middle current being too strong for us to stem, in which case we should of necessity be swept along with it, without being able to reach either bank, until, our strength giving way under the combined influence of the cold and our exertions, we should ultimately perish.”

ultimately adverb US /ˈʌltəmətli/

as the end result of a succession or process

From this reading “The chief danger in passing the river lay in the possibility of the middle current being too strong for us to stem, in which case we should of necessity be swept along with it, without being able to reach either bank, until, our strength giving way under the combined influence of the cold and our exertions, we should ultimately perish.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

opposite bank adjective + noun

In this reading “The spot we chose seemed to obviate this danger, as a little way down the opposite bank made a broad curve, forming a point which shot for a long way into the river.”

during the night preposition + article + noun counted as “during … night”

In this reading “The river had risen considerably during the night, and was still rising rapidly.”

cross the river verb + article + noun counted as “cross … river”

In this reading “The morning broke, as it always did whenever we tried to cross the river, bleakly and coldly.”

giving way noun + noun

In this reading “The chief danger in passing the river lay in the possibility of the middle current being too strong for us to stem, in which case we should of necessity be swept along with it, without being able to reach either bank, until, our strength giving way under the combined influence of the cold and our exertions, we should ultimately perish.”

too strong adverb + adjective

In this reading “The chief danger in passing the river lay in the possibility of the middle current being too strong for us to stem, in which case we should of necessity be swept along with it, without being able to reach either bank, until, our strength giving way under the combined influence of the cold and our exertions, we should ultimately perish.”

into the river preposition + article + noun counted as “into … river”

In this reading “The spot we chose seemed to obviate this danger, as a little way down the opposite bank made a broad curve, forming a point which shot for a long way into the river.”

long way adjective + noun

In this reading “The spot we chose seemed to obviate this danger, as a little way down the opposite bank made a broad curve, forming a point which shot for a long way into the river.”

little way adjective + noun

In this reading “The spot we chose seemed to obviate this danger, as a little way down the opposite bank made a broad curve, forming a point which shot for a long way into the river.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Previous to our other arrangements, we fixed on a site from which to start ourselves, after the horses should once be safely across.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading The chief danger in passing the river lay in the possibility of the middle current being too strong for us to stem, in which case we should of necessity be swept along with it, without being able to reach either bank, until, our strength giving way under the combined influence of the cold and our exertions, we should ultimately perish.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading Previous to our other arrangements, we fixed on a site from which to start ourselves, after the horses should once be safely across.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Previous to our other arrangements, we fixed on a site from which to start ourselves, after the horses should once be safely across.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading The chief danger in passing the river lay in the possibility of the middle current being too strong for us to stem, in which case we should of necessity be swept along with it, without being able to reach either bank, until, our strength giving way under the combined influence of the cold and our exertions, we should ultimately perish.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading The morning broke, as it always did whenever we tried to cross the river, bleakly and coldly.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The morning broke, as it always did whenever we tried to cross the river, bleakly and coldly.

arrangementsnounUS /ərˈeɪndʒmənts/

plural of “arrangement” — the thing arranged or agreed to

From this reading Previous to our other arrangements, we fixed on a site from which to start ourselves, after the horses should once be safely across.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The morning broke, as it always did whenever we tried to cross the river, bleakly and coldly.

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading The chief danger in passing the river lay in the possibility of the middle current being too strong for us to stem, in which case we should of necessity be swept along with it, without being able to reach either bank, until, our strength giving way under the combined influence of the cold and our exertions, we should ultimately perish.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Previous to our other arrangements, we fixed on a site from which to start ourselves, after the horses should once be safely across.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The chief danger in passing the river lay in the possibility of the middle current being too strong for us to stem, in which case we should of necessity be swept along with it, without being able to reach either bank, until, our strength giving way under the combined influence of the cold and our exertions, we should ultimately perish.

bleaklyadverb

without hope

From this reading The morning broke, as it always did whenever we tried to cross the river, bleakly and coldly.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading The spot we chose seemed to obviate this danger, as a little way down the opposite bank made a broad curve, forming a point which shot for a long way into the river.

brokeadjectiveUS /broʊk/

lacking funds

From this reading The morning broke, as it always did whenever we tried to cross the river, bleakly and coldly.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading The chief danger in passing the river lay in the possibility of the middle current being too strong for us to stem, in which case we should of necessity be swept along with it, without being able to reach either bank, until, our strength giving way under the combined influence of the cold and our exertions, we should ultimately perish.

chiefnounUS /tʃiːf/

a person who is in charge

From this reading The chief danger in passing the river lay in the possibility of the middle current being too strong for us to stem, in which case we should of necessity be swept along with it, without being able to reach either bank, until, our strength giving way under the combined influence of the cold and our exertions, we should ultimately perish.

choseverbUS /tʃoʊz/

inflected form of “choose” — pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives

From this reading The spot we chose seemed to obviate this danger, as a little way down the opposite bank made a broad curve, forming a point which shot for a long way into the river.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading The chief danger in passing the river lay in the possibility of the middle current being too strong for us to stem, in which case we should of necessity be swept along with it, without being able to reach either bank, until, our strength giving way under the combined influence of the cold and our exertions, we should ultimately perish.

coldlyadverbUS /ˈkoʊldli/

lacking warmth of feeling; in a cold, unemotional manner

From this reading The morning broke, as it always did whenever we tried to cross the river, bleakly and coldly.

combinedadjectiveUS /kəmˈbaɪnd/

made or joined or united into one

From this reading The chief danger in passing the river lay in the possibility of the middle current being too strong for us to stem, in which case we should of necessity be swept along with it, without being able to reach either bank, until, our strength giving way under the combined influence of the cold and our exertions, we should ultimately perish.

considerablyadverbUS /kənˈsɪdərəbli/

to a great extent or degree

From this reading The river had risen considerably during the night, and was still rising rapidly.

crossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading The morning broke, as it always did whenever we tried to cross the river, bleakly and coldly.

currentnounUS /ˈkɜːrənt/

a flow of electricity through a conductor

From this reading The chief danger in passing the river lay in the possibility of the middle current being too strong for us to stem, in which case we should of necessity be swept along with it, without being able to reach either bank, until, our strength giving way under the combined influence of the cold and our exertions, we should ultimately perish.

curvenounUS /kɜːrv/

the trace of a point whose direction of motion changes

From this reading The spot we chose seemed to obviate this danger, as a little way down the opposite bank made a broad curve, forming a point which shot for a long way into the river.

dangernounUS /ˈdeɪndʒər/

the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading The chief danger in passing the river lay in the possibility of the middle current being too strong for us to stem, in which case we should of necessity be swept along with it, without being able to reach either bank, until, our strength giving way under the combined influence of the cold and our exertions, we should ultimately perish.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The morning broke, as it always did whenever we tried to cross the river, bleakly and coldly.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The spot we chose seemed to obviate this danger, as a little way down the opposite bank made a broad curve, forming a point which shot for a long way into the river.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading The river had risen considerably during the night, and was still rising rapidly.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading The chief danger in passing the river lay in the possibility of the middle current being too strong for us to stem, in which case we should of necessity be swept along with it, without being able to reach either bank, until, our strength giving way under the combined influence of the cold and our exertions, we should ultimately perish.

exertionsnounUS /ɪɡˈzɜːrʃənz/

plural of “exertion” — use of physical or mental energy; hard work

From this reading The chief danger in passing the river lay in the possibility of the middle current being too strong for us to stem, in which case we should of necessity be swept along with it, without being able to reach either bank, until, our strength giving way under the combined influence of the cold and our exertions, we should ultimately perish.

fixedadjectiveUS /fɪkst/

(of a number) having a fixed and unchanging value

From this reading Previous to our other arrangements, we fixed on a site from which to start ourselves, after the horses should once be safely across.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The chief danger in passing the river lay in the possibility of the middle current being too strong for us to stem, in which case we should of necessity be swept along with it, without being able to reach either bank, until, our strength giving way under the combined influence of the cold and our exertions, we should ultimately perish.

formingverbUS /ˈfɔːrmɪŋ/

-ing form of “form” — create (as an entity)

From this reading The spot we chose seemed to obviate this danger, as a little way down the opposite bank made a broad curve, forming a point which shot for a long way into the river.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Previous to our other arrangements, we fixed on a site from which to start ourselves, after the horses should once be safely across.

givingnounUS /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/

the act of giving

From this reading The chief danger in passing the river lay in the possibility of the middle current being too strong for us to stem, in which case we should of necessity be swept along with it, without being able to reach either bank, until, our strength giving way under the combined influence of the cold and our exertions, we should ultimately perish.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The river had risen considerably during the night, and was still rising rapidly.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading Previous to our other arrangements, we fixed on a site from which to start ourselves, after the horses should once be safely across.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The chief danger in passing the river lay in the possibility of the middle current being too strong for us to stem, in which case we should of necessity be swept along with it, without being able to reach either bank, until, our strength giving way under the combined influence of the cold and our exertions, we should ultimately perish.

influencenounUS /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading The chief danger in passing the river lay in the possibility of the middle current being too strong for us to stem, in which case we should of necessity be swept along with it, without being able to reach either bank, until, our strength giving way under the combined influence of the cold and our exertions, we should ultimately perish.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The spot we chose seemed to obviate this danger, as a little way down the opposite bank made a broad curve, forming a point which shot for a long way into the river.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The morning broke, as it always did whenever we tried to cross the river, bleakly and coldly.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The chief danger in passing the river lay in the possibility of the middle current being too strong for us to stem, in which case we should of necessity be swept along with it, without being able to reach either bank, until, our strength giving way under the combined influence of the cold and our exertions, we should ultimately perish.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The spot we chose seemed to obviate this danger, as a little way down the opposite bank made a broad curve, forming a point which shot for a long way into the river.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The spot we chose seemed to obviate this danger, as a little way down the opposite bank made a broad curve, forming a point which shot for a long way into the river.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The spot we chose seemed to obviate this danger, as a little way down the opposite bank made a broad curve, forming a point which shot for a long way into the river.

middlenounUS /ˈmɪdəl/

an area that is approximately central within some larger region

From this reading The chief danger in passing the river lay in the possibility of the middle current being too strong for us to stem, in which case we should of necessity be swept along with it, without being able to reach either bank, until, our strength giving way under the combined influence of the cold and our exertions, we should ultimately perish.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading The morning broke, as it always did whenever we tried to cross the river, bleakly and coldly.

necessitynounUS /nəˈsesəti/

the condition of being essential or indispensable

From this reading The chief danger in passing the river lay in the possibility of the middle current being too strong for us to stem, in which case we should of necessity be swept along with it, without being able to reach either bank, until, our strength giving way under the combined influence of the cold and our exertions, we should ultimately perish.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading The river had risen considerably during the night, and was still rising rapidly.

obviateverbUS /ˈɑːbvieɪt/

do away with

From this reading The spot we chose seemed to obviate this danger, as a little way down the opposite bank made a broad curve, forming a point which shot for a long way into the river.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The chief danger in passing the river lay in the possibility of the middle current being too strong for us to stem, in which case we should of necessity be swept along with it, without being able to reach either bank, until, our strength giving way under the combined influence of the cold and our exertions, we should ultimately perish.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Previous to our other arrangements, we fixed on a site from which to start ourselves, after the horses should once be safely across.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Previous to our other arrangements, we fixed on a site from which to start ourselves, after the horses should once be safely across.

oppositeadjectiveUS /ˈɑːpəzət/

being directly across from each other; facing

From this reading The spot we chose seemed to obviate this danger, as a little way down the opposite bank made a broad curve, forming a point which shot for a long way into the river.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Previous to our other arrangements, we fixed on a site from which to start ourselves, after the horses should once be safely across.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Previous to our other arrangements, we fixed on a site from which to start ourselves, after the horses should once be safely across.

ourselvespronounUS /aʊərˈselvz/

used when we are both doing the action and receiving it

From this reading Previous to our other arrangements, we fixed on a site from which to start ourselves, after the horses should once be safely across.

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading The chief danger in passing the river lay in the possibility of the middle current being too strong for us to stem, in which case we should of necessity be swept along with it, without being able to reach either bank, until, our strength giving way under the combined influence of the cold and our exertions, we should ultimately perish.

perishverbUS /ˈperɪʃ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading The chief danger in passing the river lay in the possibility of the middle current being too strong for us to stem, in which case we should of necessity be swept along with it, without being able to reach either bank, until, our strength giving way under the combined influence of the cold and our exertions, we should ultimately perish.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading The spot we chose seemed to obviate this danger, as a little way down the opposite bank made a broad curve, forming a point which shot for a long way into the river.

possibilitynounUS /ˌpɑːsəˈbɪlətiː/

a future prospect or potential

From this reading The chief danger in passing the river lay in the possibility of the middle current being too strong for us to stem, in which case we should of necessity be swept along with it, without being able to reach either bank, until, our strength giving way under the combined influence of the cold and our exertions, we should ultimately perish.

PreviousadjectiveUS /ˈpriːviəs/

just preceding something else in time or order

From this reading Previous to our other arrangements, we fixed on a site from which to start ourselves, after the horses should once be safely across.

rapidlyadverbUS /ˈræpədli/

with speed

From this reading The river had risen considerably during the night, and was still rising rapidly.

reachverbUS /riːtʃ/

reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading The chief danger in passing the river lay in the possibility of the middle current being too strong for us to stem, in which case we should of necessity be swept along with it, without being able to reach either bank, until, our strength giving way under the combined influence of the cold and our exertions, we should ultimately perish.

risenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪzən/

(of e.g. celestial bodies) above the horizon

From this reading The river had risen considerably during the night, and was still rising rapidly.

risingadjectiveUS /ˈraɪzɪŋ/

advancing or becoming higher or greater in degree or value or status

From this reading The river had risen considerably during the night, and was still rising rapidly.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading The morning broke, as it always did whenever we tried to cross the river, bleakly and coldly.

safelyadverbUS /ˈseɪfli/

with safety; in a safe manner

From this reading Previous to our other arrangements, we fixed on a site from which to start ourselves, after the horses should once be safely across.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The spot we chose seemed to obviate this danger, as a little way down the opposite bank made a broad curve, forming a point which shot for a long way into the river.

shotnounUS /ʃɑːt/

the act of firing a projectile

From this reading The spot we chose seemed to obviate this danger, as a little way down the opposite bank made a broad curve, forming a point which shot for a long way into the river.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Previous to our other arrangements, we fixed on a site from which to start ourselves, after the horses should once be safely across.

sitenounUS /saɪt/

the piece of land on which something is located (or is to be located)

From this reading Previous to our other arrangements, we fixed on a site from which to start ourselves, after the horses should once be safely across.

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The spot we chose seemed to obviate this danger, as a little way down the opposite bank made a broad curve, forming a point which shot for a long way into the river.

startverbUS /stɑːrt/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Previous to our other arrangements, we fixed on a site from which to start ourselves, after the horses should once be safely across.

stemnounUS /stem/

(linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed

From this reading The chief danger in passing the river lay in the possibility of the middle current being too strong for us to stem, in which case we should of necessity be swept along with it, without being able to reach either bank, until, our strength giving way under the combined influence of the cold and our exertions, we should ultimately perish.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The river had risen considerably during the night, and was still rising rapidly.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading The chief danger in passing the river lay in the possibility of the middle current being too strong for us to stem, in which case we should of necessity be swept along with it, without being able to reach either bank, until, our strength giving way under the combined influence of the cold and our exertions, we should ultimately perish.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading The chief danger in passing the river lay in the possibility of the middle current being too strong for us to stem, in which case we should of necessity be swept along with it, without being able to reach either bank, until, our strength giving way under the combined influence of the cold and our exertions, we should ultimately perish.

sweptadjectiveUS /swept/

possessing sweep

From this reading The chief danger in passing the river lay in the possibility of the middle current being too strong for us to stem, in which case we should of necessity be swept along with it, without being able to reach either bank, until, our strength giving way under the combined influence of the cold and our exertions, we should ultimately perish.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The morning broke, as it always did whenever we tried to cross the river, bleakly and coldly.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The spot we chose seemed to obviate this danger, as a little way down the opposite bank made a broad curve, forming a point which shot for a long way into the river.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The morning broke, as it always did whenever we tried to cross the river, bleakly and coldly.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading The chief danger in passing the river lay in the possibility of the middle current being too strong for us to stem, in which case we should of necessity be swept along with it, without being able to reach either bank, until, our strength giving way under the combined influence of the cold and our exertions, we should ultimately perish.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading The morning broke, as it always did whenever we tried to cross the river, bleakly and coldly.

ultimatelyadverbUS /ˈʌltəmətli/

as the end result of a succession or process

From this reading The chief danger in passing the river lay in the possibility of the middle current being too strong for us to stem, in which case we should of necessity be swept along with it, without being able to reach either bank, until, our strength giving way under the combined influence of the cold and our exertions, we should ultimately perish.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading The chief danger in passing the river lay in the possibility of the middle current being too strong for us to stem, in which case we should of necessity be swept along with it, without being able to reach either bank, until, our strength giving way under the combined influence of the cold and our exertions, we should ultimately perish.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading The chief danger in passing the river lay in the possibility of the middle current being too strong for us to stem, in which case we should of necessity be swept along with it, without being able to reach either bank, until, our strength giving way under the combined influence of the cold and our exertions, we should ultimately perish.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The chief danger in passing the river lay in the possibility of the middle current being too strong for us to stem, in which case we should of necessity be swept along with it, without being able to reach either bank, until, our strength giving way under the combined influence of the cold and our exertions, we should ultimately perish.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The river had risen considerably during the night, and was still rising rapidly.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The chief danger in passing the river lay in the possibility of the middle current being too strong for us to stem, in which case we should of necessity be swept along with it, without being able to reach either bank, until, our strength giving way under the combined influence of the cold and our exertions, we should ultimately perish.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading The morning broke, as it always did whenever we tried to cross the river, bleakly and coldly.

wheneverconjunctionUS /weˈnevər/

at any time that; every time that

From this reading The morning broke, as it always did whenever we tried to cross the river, bleakly and coldly.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Previous to our other arrangements, we fixed on a site from which to start ourselves, after the horses should once be safely across.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The chief danger in passing the river lay in the possibility of the middle current being too strong for us to stem, in which case we should of necessity be swept along with it, without being able to reach either bank, until, our strength giving way under the combined influence of the cold and our exertions, we should ultimately perish.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading The chief danger in passing the river lay in the possibility of the middle current being too strong for us to stem, in which case we should of necessity be swept along with it, without being able to reach either bank, until, our strength giving way under the combined influence of the cold and our exertions, we should ultimately perish.

Chapter 12 of Wanderings in Patagonia by Julius Beerbohm holds 82 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Wanderings in Patagonia contain?

Chapter 12 holds 82 sentences of Wanderings in Patagonia, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Wanderings in Patagonia by Julius Beerbohm exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 82 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Wanderings in Patagonia?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Wanderings in Patagonia

Common questions about reading Wanderings in Patagonia by Julius Beerbohm on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Wanderings in Patagonia?

Yes. All 1739 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #43552 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Wanderings in Patagonia is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #43552, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Wanderings in Patagonia take to read?

About 144 minutes of reading across 348 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Wanderings in Patagonia section by section

How to work through Wanderings in Patagonia section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of Wanderings in Patagonia to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Wanderings in Patagonia

Words and structures a reader meets early in Wanderings in Patagonia, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Month
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wanderings in Patagonia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
August
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wanderings in Patagonia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Found
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wanderings in Patagonia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Myself
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wanderings in Patagonia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.