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War of the Classes
War of the Classes

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of War of the Classes is here in full — 155 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for War of the Classes
Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It is quite simple, this programme.
Everything is moving in his direction, toward the day when he will take charge.
The trust?
Ah, no.
Unlike the trembling middle-class man and the small capitalist, he sees nothing at which to be frightened.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

War of the Classes

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of War of the Classes is here in full — 155 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It is quite simple, this programme.
/ɪt ɪz kwaɪt ˈsɪmpəl ðɪs ˈproʊɡræm/
Line 2
Everything is moving in his direction, toward the day when he will take charge.
/ˈevriθɪŋ ɪz ˈmuːvɪŋ ɪn hɪz dərˈekʃən təˈwɔːrd ðə deɪ wen hiː wɪl teɪk tʃɑːrdʒ/
Line 3
The trust?
/ðə trʌst/
Line 4
Ah, no.
Line 5
Unlike the trembling middle-class man and the small capitalist, he sees nothing at which to be frightened.
/ənˈlaɪk ðə ˈtrembəlɪŋ ˈmɪdəlˈklæs mæn ənd ðə smɔːl ˈkæpətəlɪst hiː siːz ˈnʌθɪŋ æt wɪtʃ tuː biː ˈfraɪtənd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

capitalist noun US /ˈkæpətəlɪst/

a conservative advocate of capitalism

From this reading “Unlike the trembling middle-class man and the small capitalist, he sees nothing at which to be frightened.”

frightened adjective US /ˈfraɪtənd/

made afraid

From this reading “Unlike the trembling middle-class man and the small capitalist, he sees nothing at which to be frightened.”

middle-class adjective US /ˈmɪdəlˈklæs/

occupying a socioeconomic position intermediate between those of the lower classes and the wealthy

From this reading “Unlike the trembling middle-class man and the small capitalist, he sees nothing at which to be frightened.”

moving adjective US /ˈmuːvɪŋ/

in motion

From this reading “Everything is moving in his direction, toward the day when he will take charge.”

programme noun US /ˈproʊɡræm/

an announcement of the events that will occur as part of a theatrical or sporting event

From this reading “It is quite simple, this programme.”

sees noun US /siːz/

plural of “see” — the seat within a bishop's diocese where his cathedral is located

From this reading “Unlike the trembling middle-class man and the small capitalist, he sees nothing at which to be frightened.”

trembling noun US /ˈtrembəlɪŋ/

a shaky motion

From this reading “Unlike the trembling middle-class man and the small capitalist, he sees nothing at which to be frightened.”

Unlike adjective US /ənˈlaɪk/

marked by dissimilarity

From this reading “Unlike the trembling middle-class man and the small capitalist, he sees nothing at which to be frightened.”

All words in this reading · 36

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

Ah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ah, no.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Unlike the trembling middle-class man and the small capitalist, he sees nothing at which to be frightened.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Unlike the trembling middle-class man and the small capitalist, he sees nothing at which to be frightened.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Unlike the trembling middle-class man and the small capitalist, he sees nothing at which to be frightened.

capitalistnounUS /ˈkæpətəlɪst/

a conservative advocate of capitalism

From this reading Unlike the trembling middle-class man and the small capitalist, he sees nothing at which to be frightened.

chargeverbUS /tʃɑːrdʒ/

to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle

From this reading Everything is moving in his direction, toward the day when he will take charge.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Everything is moving in his direction, toward the day when he will take charge.

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading Everything is moving in his direction, toward the day when he will take charge.

EverythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading Everything is moving in his direction, toward the day when he will take charge.

frightenedadjectiveUS /ˈfraɪtənd/

made afraid

From this reading Unlike the trembling middle-class man and the small capitalist, he sees nothing at which to be frightened.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Everything is moving in his direction, toward the day when he will take charge.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Everything is moving in his direction, toward the day when he will take charge.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Everything is moving in his direction, toward the day when he will take charge.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is quite simple, this programme.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is quite simple, this programme.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Unlike the trembling middle-class man and the small capitalist, he sees nothing at which to be frightened.

middle-classadjectiveUS /ˈmɪdəlˈklæs/

occupying a socioeconomic position intermediate between those of the lower classes and the wealthy

From this reading Unlike the trembling middle-class man and the small capitalist, he sees nothing at which to be frightened.

movingadjectiveUS /ˈmuːvɪŋ/

in motion

From this reading Everything is moving in his direction, toward the day when he will take charge.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Ah, no.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Unlike the trembling middle-class man and the small capitalist, he sees nothing at which to be frightened.

programmenounUS /ˈproʊɡræm/

an announcement of the events that will occur as part of a theatrical or sporting event

From this reading It is quite simple, this programme.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading It is quite simple, this programme.

seesnounUS /siːz/

plural of “see” — the seat within a bishop's diocese where his cathedral is located

From this reading Unlike the trembling middle-class man and the small capitalist, he sees nothing at which to be frightened.

simpleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪmpəl/

having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved

From this reading It is quite simple, this programme.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Unlike the trembling middle-class man and the small capitalist, he sees nothing at which to be frightened.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Everything is moving in his direction, toward the day when he will take charge.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Everything is moving in his direction, toward the day when he will take charge.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading It is quite simple, this programme.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Unlike the trembling middle-class man and the small capitalist, he sees nothing at which to be frightened.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading Everything is moving in his direction, toward the day when he will take charge.

tremblingnounUS /ˈtrembəlɪŋ/

a shaky motion

From this reading Unlike the trembling middle-class man and the small capitalist, he sees nothing at which to be frightened.

trustnounUS /trʌst/

something (as property) held by one party (the trustee) for the benefit of another (the beneficiary)

From this reading The trust?

UnlikeadjectiveUS /ənˈlaɪk/

marked by dissimilarity

From this reading Unlike the trembling middle-class man and the small capitalist, he sees nothing at which to be frightened.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Everything is moving in his direction, toward the day when he will take charge.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Unlike the trembling middle-class man and the small capitalist, he sees nothing at which to be frightened.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Everything is moving in his direction, toward the day when he will take charge.

Chapter 10 of War of the Classes by Jack London holds 155 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of War of the Classes contain?

Chapter 10 holds 155 sentences of War of the Classes, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of War of the Classes by Jack London exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 155 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of War of the Classes?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading War of the Classes

Common questions about reading War of the Classes by Jack London on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of War of the Classes?

Yes. All 1586 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1187 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of War of the Classes is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1187, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does War of the Classes take to read?

About 132 minutes of reading across 318 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read War of the Classes section by section

How to work through War of the Classes section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of War of the Classes to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in War of the Classes

Words and structures a reader meets early in War of the Classes, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of War of the Classes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of War of the Classes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sea-wolf
A word that appears in the opening chapter of War of the Classes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Printed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of War of the Classes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.