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"War to the Knife
"War to the Knife

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of "War to the Knife is here in full — 541 sentences across 109 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for "War to the Knife
Context Illustration Reading 1/108 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Orakau was abandoned.
The Gate Pah had been lost and won.
It had also been avenged at Te Ranga, where a hundred and twenty Ngaiterangi warriors lay dead in the trenches, and the 43rd had full _utu_ for the slaughter of their officers and comrades.
With few exceptions, all the high chiefs were among the slain.
The boastful Rawiri, the chivalrous Te Oriori, the Christian convert Henare Taratoa, had fought their last fight.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

"War to the Knife

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of "War to the Knife is here in full — 541 sentences across 109 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/108 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Orakau was abandoned.
Line 2
The Gate Pah had been lost and won.
Line 3
It had also been avenged at Te Ranga, where a hundred and twenty Ngaiterangi warriors lay dead in the trenches, and the 43rd had full _utu_ for the slaughter of their officers and comrades.
Line 4
With few exceptions, all the high chiefs were among the slain.
/wɪð fjuː ɪkˈsepʃənz ɔːl ðə haɪ tʃiːfs wɜːr əˈmʌŋ ðə sleɪn/
Line 5
The boastful Rawiri, the chivalrous Te Oriori, the Christian convert Henare Taratoa, had fought their last fight.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

avenged adjective US /əˈvendʒd/

for which vengeance has been taken

From this reading “It had also been avenged at Te Ranga, where a hundred and twenty Ngaiterangi warriors lay dead in the trenches, and the 43rd had full _utu_ for the slaughter of their officers and comrades.”

boastful adjective US /ˈboʊstfəl/

exhibiting self-importance

From this reading “The boastful Rawiri, the chivalrous Te Oriori, the Christian convert Henare Taratoa, had fought their last fight.”

chiefs noun US /tʃiːfs/

plural of “chief” — a person who is in charge

From this reading “With few exceptions, all the high chiefs were among the slain.”

convert verb US /ˈkɑːnvərt/

change from one system to another or to a new plan or policy

From this reading “The boastful Rawiri, the chivalrous Te Oriori, the Christian convert Henare Taratoa, had fought their last fight.”

exceptions noun US /ɪkˈsepʃənz/

plural of “exception” — a deliberate act of omission

From this reading “With few exceptions, all the high chiefs were among the slain.”

slain noun US /sleɪn/

people who have been slain (as in battle)

From this reading “With few exceptions, all the high chiefs were among the slain.”

slaughter noun US /ˈslɔːtər/

the killing of animals (as for food)

From this reading “It had also been avenged at Te Ranga, where a hundred and twenty Ngaiterangi warriors lay dead in the trenches, and the 43rd had full _utu_ for the slaughter of their officers and comrades.”

trenches noun US /ˈtrentʃɪz/

plural of “trench” — a ditch dug as a fortification having a parapet of the excavated earth

From this reading “It had also been avenged at Te Ranga, where a hundred and twenty Ngaiterangi warriors lay dead in the trenches, and the 43rd had full _utu_ for the slaughter of their officers and comrades.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

few exceptions adjective + noun counted as “few exception”

In this reading “With few exceptions, all the high chiefs were among the slain.”

lay dead verb + adjective

In this reading “It had also been avenged at Te Ranga, where a hundred and twenty Ngaiterangi warriors lay dead in the trenches, and the 43rd had full _utu_ for the slaughter of their officers and comrades.”

in the trenches preposition + article + noun counted as “in … trench”

In this reading “It had also been avenged at Te Ranga, where a hundred and twenty Ngaiterangi warriors lay dead in the trenches, and the 43rd had full _utu_ for the slaughter of their officers and comrades.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

43rd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It had also been avenged at Te Ranga, where a hundred and twenty Ngaiterangi warriors lay dead in the trenches, and the 43rd had full _utu_ for the slaughter of their officers and comrades.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It had also been avenged at Te Ranga, where a hundred and twenty Ngaiterangi warriors lay dead in the trenches, and the 43rd had full _utu_ for the slaughter of their officers and comrades.

abandonedadjectiveUS /əˈbændənd/

forsaken by owner or inhabitants

From this reading Orakau was abandoned.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading With few exceptions, all the high chiefs were among the slain.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading It had also been avenged at Te Ranga, where a hundred and twenty Ngaiterangi warriors lay dead in the trenches, and the 43rd had full _utu_ for the slaughter of their officers and comrades.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading With few exceptions, all the high chiefs were among the slain.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Gate Pah had been lost and won.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It had also been avenged at Te Ranga, where a hundred and twenty Ngaiterangi warriors lay dead in the trenches, and the 43rd had full _utu_ for the slaughter of their officers and comrades.

avengedadjectiveUS /əˈvendʒd/

for which vengeance has been taken

From this reading It had also been avenged at Te Ranga, where a hundred and twenty Ngaiterangi warriors lay dead in the trenches, and the 43rd had full _utu_ for the slaughter of their officers and comrades.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The Gate Pah had been lost and won.

boastfuladjectiveUS /ˈboʊstfəl/

exhibiting self-importance

From this reading The boastful Rawiri, the chivalrous Te Oriori, the Christian convert Henare Taratoa, had fought their last fight.

chiefsnounUS /tʃiːfs/

plural of “chief” — a person who is in charge

From this reading With few exceptions, all the high chiefs were among the slain.

chivalrousadjective

being attentive to women like an ideal knight

From this reading The boastful Rawiri, the chivalrous Te Oriori, the Christian convert Henare Taratoa, had fought their last fight.

ChristianadjectiveUS /ˈkrɪstʃən/

relating to or characteristic of Christianity

From this reading The boastful Rawiri, the chivalrous Te Oriori, the Christian convert Henare Taratoa, had fought their last fight.

comradesnounUS /ˈkɑːmrædz/

plural of “comrade” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading It had also been avenged at Te Ranga, where a hundred and twenty Ngaiterangi warriors lay dead in the trenches, and the 43rd had full _utu_ for the slaughter of their officers and comrades.

convertverbUS /ˈkɑːnvərt/

change from one system to another or to a new plan or policy

From this reading The boastful Rawiri, the chivalrous Te Oriori, the Christian convert Henare Taratoa, had fought their last fight.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading It had also been avenged at Te Ranga, where a hundred and twenty Ngaiterangi warriors lay dead in the trenches, and the 43rd had full _utu_ for the slaughter of their officers and comrades.

exceptionsnounUS /ɪkˈsepʃənz/

plural of “exception” — a deliberate act of omission

From this reading With few exceptions, all the high chiefs were among the slain.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading With few exceptions, all the high chiefs were among the slain.

fightverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading The boastful Rawiri, the chivalrous Te Oriori, the Christian convert Henare Taratoa, had fought their last fight.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It had also been avenged at Te Ranga, where a hundred and twenty Ngaiterangi warriors lay dead in the trenches, and the 43rd had full _utu_ for the slaughter of their officers and comrades.

foughtverbUS /fɔːt/

inflected form of “fight” — be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading The boastful Rawiri, the chivalrous Te Oriori, the Christian convert Henare Taratoa, had fought their last fight.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading It had also been avenged at Te Ranga, where a hundred and twenty Ngaiterangi warriors lay dead in the trenches, and the 43rd had full _utu_ for the slaughter of their officers and comrades.

GatenounUS /ɡeɪt/

a movable barrier in a fence or wall

From this reading The Gate Pah had been lost and won.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The Gate Pah had been lost and won.

Henare

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boastful Rawiri, the chivalrous Te Oriori, the Christian convert Henare Taratoa, had fought their last fight.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading With few exceptions, all the high chiefs were among the slain.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading It had also been avenged at Te Ranga, where a hundred and twenty Ngaiterangi warriors lay dead in the trenches, and the 43rd had full _utu_ for the slaughter of their officers and comrades.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It had also been avenged at Te Ranga, where a hundred and twenty Ngaiterangi warriors lay dead in the trenches, and the 43rd had full _utu_ for the slaughter of their officers and comrades.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It had also been avenged at Te Ranga, where a hundred and twenty Ngaiterangi warriors lay dead in the trenches, and the 43rd had full _utu_ for the slaughter of their officers and comrades.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The boastful Rawiri, the chivalrous Te Oriori, the Christian convert Henare Taratoa, had fought their last fight.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading It had also been avenged at Te Ranga, where a hundred and twenty Ngaiterangi warriors lay dead in the trenches, and the 43rd had full _utu_ for the slaughter of their officers and comrades.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading The Gate Pah had been lost and won.

Ngaiterangi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It had also been avenged at Te Ranga, where a hundred and twenty Ngaiterangi warriors lay dead in the trenches, and the 43rd had full _utu_ for the slaughter of their officers and comrades.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It had also been avenged at Te Ranga, where a hundred and twenty Ngaiterangi warriors lay dead in the trenches, and the 43rd had full _utu_ for the slaughter of their officers and comrades.

officersnounUS /ˈɔːfəsərz/

plural of “officer” — any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading It had also been avenged at Te Ranga, where a hundred and twenty Ngaiterangi warriors lay dead in the trenches, and the 43rd had full _utu_ for the slaughter of their officers and comrades.

Orakau

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Orakau was abandoned.

Oriori

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boastful Rawiri, the chivalrous Te Oriori, the Christian convert Henare Taratoa, had fought their last fight.

Pah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Gate Pah had been lost and won.

Ranga

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It had also been avenged at Te Ranga, where a hundred and twenty Ngaiterangi warriors lay dead in the trenches, and the 43rd had full _utu_ for the slaughter of their officers and comrades.

Rawiri

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boastful Rawiri, the chivalrous Te Oriori, the Christian convert Henare Taratoa, had fought their last fight.

slainnounUS /sleɪn/

people who have been slain (as in battle)

From this reading With few exceptions, all the high chiefs were among the slain.

slaughternounUS /ˈslɔːtər/

the killing of animals (as for food)

From this reading It had also been avenged at Te Ranga, where a hundred and twenty Ngaiterangi warriors lay dead in the trenches, and the 43rd had full _utu_ for the slaughter of their officers and comrades.

Taratoa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boastful Rawiri, the chivalrous Te Oriori, the Christian convert Henare Taratoa, had fought their last fight.

TenounUS /tiː/

a brittle silver-white metalloid element that is related to selenium and sulfur; it is used in alloys and as a semiconductor; occurs mainly as tellurides in ores of copper and nickel and silver and gold

From this reading It had also been avenged at Te Ranga, where a hundred and twenty Ngaiterangi warriors lay dead in the trenches, and the 43rd had full _utu_ for the slaughter of their officers and comrades.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Gate Pah had been lost and won.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading It had also been avenged at Te Ranga, where a hundred and twenty Ngaiterangi warriors lay dead in the trenches, and the 43rd had full _utu_ for the slaughter of their officers and comrades.

trenchesnounUS /ˈtrentʃɪz/

plural of “trench” — a ditch dug as a fortification having a parapet of the excavated earth

From this reading It had also been avenged at Te Ranga, where a hundred and twenty Ngaiterangi warriors lay dead in the trenches, and the 43rd had full _utu_ for the slaughter of their officers and comrades.

twentynounUS /ˈtwenti/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nineteen and one

From this reading It had also been avenged at Te Ranga, where a hundred and twenty Ngaiterangi warriors lay dead in the trenches, and the 43rd had full _utu_ for the slaughter of their officers and comrades.

utunoun

sun god; counterpart of Akkadian Shamash

From this reading It had also been avenged at Te Ranga, where a hundred and twenty Ngaiterangi warriors lay dead in the trenches, and the 43rd had full _utu_ for the slaughter of their officers and comrades.

warriorsnounUS /ˈwɔːriərz/

plural of “warrior” — someone engaged in or experienced in warfare

From this reading It had also been avenged at Te Ranga, where a hundred and twenty Ngaiterangi warriors lay dead in the trenches, and the 43rd had full _utu_ for the slaughter of their officers and comrades.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Orakau was abandoned.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading With few exceptions, all the high chiefs were among the slain.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading It had also been avenged at Te Ranga, where a hundred and twenty Ngaiterangi warriors lay dead in the trenches, and the 43rd had full _utu_ for the slaughter of their officers and comrades.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With few exceptions, all the high chiefs were among the slain.

wonnounUS /wʌn/

the basic unit of money in South Korea

From this reading The Gate Pah had been lost and won.

Chapter 15 of "War to the Knife by Rolf Boldrewood holds 541 sentences, grouped into 109 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of "War to the Knife contain?

Chapter 15 holds 541 sentences of "War to the Knife, unabridged, divided into 109 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of "War to the Knife by Rolf Boldrewood exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 541 sentences, grouped into 109 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of "War to the Knife?

Work through the 109 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 109 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading "War to the Knife

Common questions about reading "War to the Knife by Rolf Boldrewood on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of "War to the Knife?

Yes. All 6279 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #53358 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of "War to the Knife is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #53358, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does "War to the Knife take to read?

About 523 minutes of reading across 1256 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read "War to the Knife section by section

How to work through "War to the Knife section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of "War to the Knife to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in "War to the Knife

Words and structures a reader meets early in "War to the Knife, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of "War to the Knife; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Robbery
A word that appears in the opening chapter of "War to the Knife; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Under
A word that appears in the opening chapter of "War to the Knife; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Massinger
A word that appears in the opening chapter of "War to the Knife; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.