Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Washington Irving
Washington Irving

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Washington Irving is here in full — 127 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Washington Irving
Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The book is indeed an original creation, and one of the few masterpieces of humor.
In spontaneity, freshness, breadth of conception, and joyous vigor, it belongs to the springtime of literature.
It has entered into the popular mind as no other American book ever has, and it may be said to have created a social realm which, with all its whimsical conceit, has almost historical solidity.
The Knickerbocker pantheon is almost as real as that of Olympus.
The introductory chapters are of that elephantine facetiousness which pleased our great-grandfathers, but which is exceedingly tedious to modern taste; and the humor of the book occasionally has a breadth that is indelicate to our apprehension, though it perhaps did not shock our great-grandmothers.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Washington Irving

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Washington Irving is here in full — 127 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The book is indeed an original creation, and one of the few masterpieces of humor.
/ðə bʊk ɪz ˌɪnˈdiːd æn ərˈɪdʒənəl kriˈeɪʃən ənd wʌn ʌv ðə fjuː ˈmæstərpiːsəz ʌv ˈhjuːmər/
Line 2
In spontaneity, freshness, breadth of conception, and joyous vigor, it belongs to the springtime of literature.
/ɪn ˌspɑːntəˈniːəti ˈfreʃnəs bredθ ʌv kənˈsepʃən ənd ˈdʒɔɪəs ˈvɪɡər ɪt bɪˈlɔːŋz tuː ðə ˈsprɪŋtaɪm ʌv ˈlɪtərətʃər/
Line 3
It has entered into the popular mind as no other American book ever has, and it may be said to have created a social realm which, with all its whimsical conceit, has almost historical solidity.
/ɪt hæz ˈentərd ˈɪntuː ðə ˈpɑːpjələr maɪnd æz noʊ ˈʌðər əˈmerəkən bʊk ˈevər hæz ənd ɪt meɪ biː sed tuː hæv kriˈeɪtəd ə ˈsoʊʃəl relm wɪtʃ wɪð ɔːl ɪts ˈwɪmzɪkəl kənˈsiːt hæz ˈɔːlmoʊst hɪˈstɔːrɪkəl səˈlɪdəti/
Line 4
The Knickerbocker pantheon is almost as real as that of Olympus.
Line 5
The introductory chapters are of that elephantine facetiousness which pleased our great-grandfathers, but which is exceedingly tedious to modern taste; and the humor of the book occasionally has a breadth that is indelicate to our apprehension, though it perhaps did not shock our great-grandmothers.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

elephantine adjective US /ˌeləˈfæntiːn/

of great mass; huge and bulky

From this reading “The introductory chapters are of that elephantine facetiousness which pleased our great-grandfathers, but which is exceedingly tedious to modern taste; and the humor of the book occasionally has a breadth that is indelicate to our apprehension, though it perhaps did not shock our great-grandmothers.”

indelicate adjective US /ˌɪnˈdelɪkət/

in violation of good taste even verging on the indecent

From this reading “The introductory chapters are of that elephantine facetiousness which pleased our great-grandfathers, but which is exceedingly tedious to modern taste; and the humor of the book occasionally has a breadth that is indelicate to our apprehension, though it perhaps did not shock our great-grandmothers.”

introductory adjective US /ˌɪntrəˈdʌktəri/

serving to open or begin

From this reading “The introductory chapters are of that elephantine facetiousness which pleased our great-grandfathers, but which is exceedingly tedious to modern taste; and the humor of the book occasionally has a breadth that is indelicate to our apprehension, though it perhaps did not shock our great-grandmothers.”

masterpieces noun US /ˈmæstərpiːsəz/

plural of “masterpiece” — the most outstanding work of a creative artist or craftsman

From this reading “The book is indeed an original creation, and one of the few masterpieces of humor.”

pantheon noun US /ˈpænθiɑːn/

all the gods of a religion

From this reading “The Knickerbocker pantheon is almost as real as that of Olympus.”

solidity noun US /səˈlɪdəti/

the consistency of a solid

From this reading “It has entered into the popular mind as no other American book ever has, and it may be said to have created a social realm which, with all its whimsical conceit, has almost historical solidity.”

spontaneity noun US /ˌspɑːntəˈniːəti/

the quality of being spontaneous and coming from natural feelings without constraint

From this reading “In spontaneity, freshness, breadth of conception, and joyous vigor, it belongs to the springtime of literature.”

springtime noun US /ˈsprɪŋtaɪm/

the season of growth

From this reading “In spontaneity, freshness, breadth of conception, and joyous vigor, it belongs to the springtime of literature.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It has entered into the popular mind as no other American book ever has, and it may be said to have created a social realm which, with all its whimsical conceit, has almost historical solidity.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading It has entered into the popular mind as no other American book ever has, and it may be said to have created a social realm which, with all its whimsical conceit, has almost historical solidity.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading It has entered into the popular mind as no other American book ever has, and it may be said to have created a social realm which, with all its whimsical conceit, has almost historical solidity.

AmericannounUS /əˈmerəkən/

a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading It has entered into the popular mind as no other American book ever has, and it may be said to have created a social realm which, with all its whimsical conceit, has almost historical solidity.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The book is indeed an original creation, and one of the few masterpieces of humor.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The book is indeed an original creation, and one of the few masterpieces of humor.

apprehensionnounUS /ˌæprɪˈhenʃən/

fearful expectation or anticipation

From this reading The introductory chapters are of that elephantine facetiousness which pleased our great-grandfathers, but which is exceedingly tedious to modern taste; and the humor of the book occasionally has a breadth that is indelicate to our apprehension, though it perhaps did not shock our great-grandmothers.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The introductory chapters are of that elephantine facetiousness which pleased our great-grandfathers, but which is exceedingly tedious to modern taste; and the humor of the book occasionally has a breadth that is indelicate to our apprehension, though it perhaps did not shock our great-grandmothers.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It has entered into the popular mind as no other American book ever has, and it may be said to have created a social realm which, with all its whimsical conceit, has almost historical solidity.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It has entered into the popular mind as no other American book ever has, and it may be said to have created a social realm which, with all its whimsical conceit, has almost historical solidity.

belongsverbUS /bɪˈlɔːŋz/

third-person singular of “belong” — be owned by; be in the possession of

From this reading In spontaneity, freshness, breadth of conception, and joyous vigor, it belongs to the springtime of literature.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading The book is indeed an original creation, and one of the few masterpieces of humor.

breadthnounUS /bredθ/

the capacity to understand a broad range of topics

From this reading In spontaneity, freshness, breadth of conception, and joyous vigor, it belongs to the springtime of literature.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The introductory chapters are of that elephantine facetiousness which pleased our great-grandfathers, but which is exceedingly tedious to modern taste; and the humor of the book occasionally has a breadth that is indelicate to our apprehension, though it perhaps did not shock our great-grandmothers.

chaptersnounUS /ˈtʃæptərz/

plural of “chapter” — a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled

From this reading The introductory chapters are of that elephantine facetiousness which pleased our great-grandfathers, but which is exceedingly tedious to modern taste; and the humor of the book occasionally has a breadth that is indelicate to our apprehension, though it perhaps did not shock our great-grandmothers.

conceitnounUS /kənˈsiːt/

feelings of excessive pride

From this reading It has entered into the popular mind as no other American book ever has, and it may be said to have created a social realm which, with all its whimsical conceit, has almost historical solidity.

conceptionnounUS /kənˈsepʃən/

an abstract or general idea inferred or derived from specific instances

From this reading In spontaneity, freshness, breadth of conception, and joyous vigor, it belongs to the springtime of literature.

createdverbUS /kriˈeɪtəd/

past form of “create” — make or cause to be or to become

From this reading It has entered into the popular mind as no other American book ever has, and it may be said to have created a social realm which, with all its whimsical conceit, has almost historical solidity.

creationnounUS /kriˈeɪʃən/

the human act of creating

From this reading The book is indeed an original creation, and one of the few masterpieces of humor.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The introductory chapters are of that elephantine facetiousness which pleased our great-grandfathers, but which is exceedingly tedious to modern taste; and the humor of the book occasionally has a breadth that is indelicate to our apprehension, though it perhaps did not shock our great-grandmothers.

elephantineadjectiveUS /ˌeləˈfæntiːn/

of great mass; huge and bulky

From this reading The introductory chapters are of that elephantine facetiousness which pleased our great-grandfathers, but which is exceedingly tedious to modern taste; and the humor of the book occasionally has a breadth that is indelicate to our apprehension, though it perhaps did not shock our great-grandmothers.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading It has entered into the popular mind as no other American book ever has, and it may be said to have created a social realm which, with all its whimsical conceit, has almost historical solidity.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading It has entered into the popular mind as no other American book ever has, and it may be said to have created a social realm which, with all its whimsical conceit, has almost historical solidity.

exceedinglyadverbUS /ɪkˈsiːdɪŋli/

to an extreme degree

From this reading The introductory chapters are of that elephantine facetiousness which pleased our great-grandfathers, but which is exceedingly tedious to modern taste; and the humor of the book occasionally has a breadth that is indelicate to our apprehension, though it perhaps did not shock our great-grandmothers.

facetiousnessnoun

playful humor

From this reading The introductory chapters are of that elephantine facetiousness which pleased our great-grandfathers, but which is exceedingly tedious to modern taste; and the humor of the book occasionally has a breadth that is indelicate to our apprehension, though it perhaps did not shock our great-grandmothers.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading The book is indeed an original creation, and one of the few masterpieces of humor.

freshnessnounUS /ˈfreʃnəs/

the property of being pure and fresh (as if newly made); not stale or deteriorated

From this reading In spontaneity, freshness, breadth of conception, and joyous vigor, it belongs to the springtime of literature.

great-grandfathers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The introductory chapters are of that elephantine facetiousness which pleased our great-grandfathers, but which is exceedingly tedious to modern taste; and the humor of the book occasionally has a breadth that is indelicate to our apprehension, though it perhaps did not shock our great-grandmothers.

great-grandmothers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The introductory chapters are of that elephantine facetiousness which pleased our great-grandfathers, but which is exceedingly tedious to modern taste; and the humor of the book occasionally has a breadth that is indelicate to our apprehension, though it perhaps did not shock our great-grandmothers.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It has entered into the popular mind as no other American book ever has, and it may be said to have created a social realm which, with all its whimsical conceit, has almost historical solidity.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It has entered into the popular mind as no other American book ever has, and it may be said to have created a social realm which, with all its whimsical conceit, has almost historical solidity.

historicaladjectiveUS /hɪˈstɔːrɪkəl/

of or relating to the study of history

From this reading It has entered into the popular mind as no other American book ever has, and it may be said to have created a social realm which, with all its whimsical conceit, has almost historical solidity.

humornounUS /ˈhjuːmər/

a message whose ingenuity or verbal skill or incongruity has the power to evoke laughter

From this reading The book is indeed an original creation, and one of the few masterpieces of humor.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In spontaneity, freshness, breadth of conception, and joyous vigor, it belongs to the springtime of literature.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading The book is indeed an original creation, and one of the few masterpieces of humor.

indelicateadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈdelɪkət/

in violation of good taste even verging on the indecent

From this reading The introductory chapters are of that elephantine facetiousness which pleased our great-grandfathers, but which is exceedingly tedious to modern taste; and the humor of the book occasionally has a breadth that is indelicate to our apprehension, though it perhaps did not shock our great-grandmothers.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading It has entered into the popular mind as no other American book ever has, and it may be said to have created a social realm which, with all its whimsical conceit, has almost historical solidity.

introductoryadjectiveUS /ˌɪntrəˈdʌktəri/

serving to open or begin

From this reading The introductory chapters are of that elephantine facetiousness which pleased our great-grandfathers, but which is exceedingly tedious to modern taste; and the humor of the book occasionally has a breadth that is indelicate to our apprehension, though it perhaps did not shock our great-grandmothers.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The book is indeed an original creation, and one of the few masterpieces of humor.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In spontaneity, freshness, breadth of conception, and joyous vigor, it belongs to the springtime of literature.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading It has entered into the popular mind as no other American book ever has, and it may be said to have created a social realm which, with all its whimsical conceit, has almost historical solidity.

joyousadjectiveUS /ˈdʒɔɪəs/

full of or characterized by joy

From this reading In spontaneity, freshness, breadth of conception, and joyous vigor, it belongs to the springtime of literature.

Knickerbocker

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Knickerbocker pantheon is almost as real as that of Olympus.

literaturenounUS /ˈlɪtərətʃər/

creative writing of recognized artistic value

From this reading In spontaneity, freshness, breadth of conception, and joyous vigor, it belongs to the springtime of literature.

masterpiecesnounUS /ˈmæstərpiːsəz/

plural of “masterpiece” — the most outstanding work of a creative artist or craftsman

From this reading The book is indeed an original creation, and one of the few masterpieces of humor.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading It has entered into the popular mind as no other American book ever has, and it may be said to have created a social realm which, with all its whimsical conceit, has almost historical solidity.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading It has entered into the popular mind as no other American book ever has, and it may be said to have created a social realm which, with all its whimsical conceit, has almost historical solidity.

modernadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdərn/

belonging to the modern era; since the Middle Ages

From this reading The introductory chapters are of that elephantine facetiousness which pleased our great-grandfathers, but which is exceedingly tedious to modern taste; and the humor of the book occasionally has a breadth that is indelicate to our apprehension, though it perhaps did not shock our great-grandmothers.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading It has entered into the popular mind as no other American book ever has, and it may be said to have created a social realm which, with all its whimsical conceit, has almost historical solidity.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The introductory chapters are of that elephantine facetiousness which pleased our great-grandfathers, but which is exceedingly tedious to modern taste; and the humor of the book occasionally has a breadth that is indelicate to our apprehension, though it perhaps did not shock our great-grandmothers.

occasionallyadverbUS /əˈkeɪʒənəli/

sporadically and infrequently

From this reading The introductory chapters are of that elephantine facetiousness which pleased our great-grandfathers, but which is exceedingly tedious to modern taste; and the humor of the book occasionally has a breadth that is indelicate to our apprehension, though it perhaps did not shock our great-grandmothers.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The book is indeed an original creation, and one of the few masterpieces of humor.

OlympusnounUS /oʊˈlɪmpəs/

a mountain peak in northeast Greece near the Aegean coast; believed by ancient Greeks to be the dwelling place of the gods (9,570 feet high)

From this reading The Knickerbocker pantheon is almost as real as that of Olympus.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The book is indeed an original creation, and one of the few masterpieces of humor.

originaladjectiveUS /ərˈɪdʒənəl/

preceding all others in time or being as first made or performed

From this reading The book is indeed an original creation, and one of the few masterpieces of humor.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading It has entered into the popular mind as no other American book ever has, and it may be said to have created a social realm which, with all its whimsical conceit, has almost historical solidity.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading The introductory chapters are of that elephantine facetiousness which pleased our great-grandfathers, but which is exceedingly tedious to modern taste; and the humor of the book occasionally has a breadth that is indelicate to our apprehension, though it perhaps did not shock our great-grandmothers.

pantheonnounUS /ˈpænθiɑːn/

all the gods of a religion

From this reading The Knickerbocker pantheon is almost as real as that of Olympus.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading The introductory chapters are of that elephantine facetiousness which pleased our great-grandfathers, but which is exceedingly tedious to modern taste; and the humor of the book occasionally has a breadth that is indelicate to our apprehension, though it perhaps did not shock our great-grandmothers.

pleasedadjectiveUS /pliːzd/

experiencing or manifesting pleasure

From this reading The introductory chapters are of that elephantine facetiousness which pleased our great-grandfathers, but which is exceedingly tedious to modern taste; and the humor of the book occasionally has a breadth that is indelicate to our apprehension, though it perhaps did not shock our great-grandmothers.

popularadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːpjələr/

regarded with great favor, approval, or affection especially by the general public

From this reading It has entered into the popular mind as no other American book ever has, and it may be said to have created a social realm which, with all its whimsical conceit, has almost historical solidity.

realadjectiveUS /riːl/

being or occurring in fact or actuality; having verified existence; not illusory

From this reading The Knickerbocker pantheon is almost as real as that of Olympus.

realmnounUS /relm/

a domain in which something is dominant

From this reading It has entered into the popular mind as no other American book ever has, and it may be said to have created a social realm which, with all its whimsical conceit, has almost historical solidity.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading It has entered into the popular mind as no other American book ever has, and it may be said to have created a social realm which, with all its whimsical conceit, has almost historical solidity.

shocknounUS /ʃɑːk/

the feeling of distress and disbelief that you have when something bad happens accidentally

From this reading The introductory chapters are of that elephantine facetiousness which pleased our great-grandfathers, but which is exceedingly tedious to modern taste; and the humor of the book occasionally has a breadth that is indelicate to our apprehension, though it perhaps did not shock our great-grandmothers.

socialadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊʃəl/

relating to human society and its members

From this reading It has entered into the popular mind as no other American book ever has, and it may be said to have created a social realm which, with all its whimsical conceit, has almost historical solidity.

soliditynounUS /səˈlɪdəti/

the consistency of a solid

From this reading It has entered into the popular mind as no other American book ever has, and it may be said to have created a social realm which, with all its whimsical conceit, has almost historical solidity.

spontaneitynounUS /ˌspɑːntəˈniːəti/

the quality of being spontaneous and coming from natural feelings without constraint

From this reading In spontaneity, freshness, breadth of conception, and joyous vigor, it belongs to the springtime of literature.

springtimenounUS /ˈsprɪŋtaɪm/

the season of growth

From this reading In spontaneity, freshness, breadth of conception, and joyous vigor, it belongs to the springtime of literature.

tasteverbUS /teɪst/

To perceive flavor through the mouth.

From this reading The introductory chapters are of that elephantine facetiousness which pleased our great-grandfathers, but which is exceedingly tedious to modern taste; and the humor of the book occasionally has a breadth that is indelicate to our apprehension, though it perhaps did not shock our great-grandmothers.

tediousadjectiveUS /ˈtiːdiəs/

so lacking in interest as to cause mental weariness

From this reading The introductory chapters are of that elephantine facetiousness which pleased our great-grandfathers, but which is exceedingly tedious to modern taste; and the humor of the book occasionally has a breadth that is indelicate to our apprehension, though it perhaps did not shock our great-grandmothers.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The Knickerbocker pantheon is almost as real as that of Olympus.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The book is indeed an original creation, and one of the few masterpieces of humor.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The introductory chapters are of that elephantine facetiousness which pleased our great-grandfathers, but which is exceedingly tedious to modern taste; and the humor of the book occasionally has a breadth that is indelicate to our apprehension, though it perhaps did not shock our great-grandmothers.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In spontaneity, freshness, breadth of conception, and joyous vigor, it belongs to the springtime of literature.

vigornounUS /ˈvɪɡər/

forceful exertion

From this reading In spontaneity, freshness, breadth of conception, and joyous vigor, it belongs to the springtime of literature.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It has entered into the popular mind as no other American book ever has, and it may be said to have created a social realm which, with all its whimsical conceit, has almost historical solidity.

whimsicaladjectiveUS /ˈwɪmzɪkəl/

determined by chance or impulse or whim rather than by necessity or reason

From this reading It has entered into the popular mind as no other American book ever has, and it may be said to have created a social realm which, with all its whimsical conceit, has almost historical solidity.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It has entered into the popular mind as no other American book ever has, and it may be said to have created a social realm which, with all its whimsical conceit, has almost historical solidity.

Chapter 5 of Washington Irving by Charles Dudley Warner holds 127 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Washington Irving contain?

Chapter 5 holds 127 sentences of Washington Irving, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Washington Irving by Charles Dudley Warner exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 127 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Washington Irving?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Washington Irving

Common questions about reading Washington Irving by Charles Dudley Warner on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Washington Irving?

Yes. All 2105 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3101 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Washington Irving is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3101, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Washington Irving take to read?

About 175 minutes of reading across 421 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Washington Irving section by section

How to work through Washington Irving section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of Washington Irving to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Washington Irving

Words and structures a reader meets early in Washington Irving, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Washington
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Washington Irving; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Irving
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Washington Irving; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Washington Irving; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Biography
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Washington Irving; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.