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Washington Irving
Washington Irving

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of Washington Irving is here in full — 126 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
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The next day he offered his services to Governor Tompkins, and was made the governor's aid and military secretary, with the right to be addressed as Colonel Washington Irving.
He served only four months in this capacity, when Governor Tompkins was called to the session of the legislature at Albany.
Irving intended to go to Washington and apply for a commission in the regular army, but he was detained at Philadelphia by the affairs of his magazine, until news came in February, 1815, of the close of the war.
In May of that year he embarked for England to visit his brother, intending only a short sojourn.
He remained abroad seventeen years.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
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/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Washington Irving

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of Washington Irving is here in full — 126 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The next day he offered his services to Governor Tompkins, and was made the governor's aid and military secretary, with the right to be addressed as Colonel Washington Irving.
Line 2
He served only four months in this capacity, when Governor Tompkins was called to the session of the legislature at Albany.
Line 3
Irving intended to go to Washington and apply for a commission in the regular army, but he was detained at Philadelphia by the affairs of his magazine, until news came in February, 1815, of the close of the war.
Line 4
In May of that year he embarked for England to visit his brother, intending only a short sojourn.
/ɪn meɪ ʌv ðæt jɪr hiː emˈbɑːrkt fɔːr ˈɪŋɡlənd tuː ˈvɪzɪt hɪz ˈbrʌðər ˌɪnˈtendɪŋ ˈoʊnli ə ʃɔːrt ˈsoʊdʒərn/
Line 5
He remained abroad seventeen years.
/hiː rɪˈmeɪnd əˈbrɔːd ˈsevənˈtiːn jɪrz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Albany noun US /ˈɔːlbəni/

state capital of New York; located in eastern New York State on the west bank of the Hudson river

From this reading “He served only four months in this capacity, when Governor Tompkins was called to the session of the legislature at Albany.”

embarked verb US /emˈbɑːrkt/

past form of “embark” — go on board

From this reading “In May of that year he embarked for England to visit his brother, intending only a short sojourn.”

governor's noun US /ˈɡʌvərnərz/

possessive form of “governor” — the head of a state government

From this reading “The next day he offered his services to Governor Tompkins, and was made the governor's aid and military secretary, with the right to be addressed as Colonel Washington Irving.”

Irving noun US /ˈɜːrvɪŋ/

United States writer remembered for his stories (1783-1859)

From this reading “The next day he offered his services to Governor Tompkins, and was made the governor's aid and military secretary, with the right to be addressed as Colonel Washington Irving.”

legislature noun US /ˈledʒəsleɪtʃər/

persons who make or amend or repeal laws

From this reading “He served only four months in this capacity, when Governor Tompkins was called to the session of the legislature at Albany.”

Philadelphia noun US /ˌfɪləˈdelfiə/

the largest city in Pennsylvania; located in the southeastern part of the state on the Delaware river; site of Independence Hall where the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution were signed; site of the University of Pennsylvania

From this reading “Irving intended to go to Washington and apply for a commission in the regular army, but he was detained at Philadelphia by the affairs of his magazine, until news came in February, 1815, of the close of the war.”

session noun US /ˈseʃən/

a meeting for execution of a group's functions

From this reading “He served only four months in this capacity, when Governor Tompkins was called to the session of the legislature at Albany.”

sojourn noun US /ˈsoʊdʒərn/

a temporary stay (e.g., as a guest)

From this reading “In May of that year he embarked for England to visit his brother, intending only a short sojourn.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1815

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Irving intended to go to Washington and apply for a commission in the regular army, but he was detained at Philadelphia by the affairs of his magazine, until news came in February, 1815, of the close of the war.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Irving intended to go to Washington and apply for a commission in the regular army, but he was detained at Philadelphia by the affairs of his magazine, until news came in February, 1815, of the close of the war.

abroadadverbUS /əˈbrɔːd/

to or in a foreign country

From this reading He remained abroad seventeen years.

addressedadjectiveUS /əˈdrest/

(of mail) marked with a destination

From this reading The next day he offered his services to Governor Tompkins, and was made the governor's aid and military secretary, with the right to be addressed as Colonel Washington Irving.

affairsnounUS /əˈferz/

matters of personal concern

From this reading Irving intended to go to Washington and apply for a commission in the regular army, but he was detained at Philadelphia by the affairs of his magazine, until news came in February, 1815, of the close of the war.

aidnounUS /eɪd/

a person or thing that is a resource that helps make something easier or possible to do

From this reading The next day he offered his services to Governor Tompkins, and was made the governor's aid and military secretary, with the right to be addressed as Colonel Washington Irving.

AlbanynounUS /ˈɔːlbəni/

state capital of New York; located in eastern New York State on the west bank of the Hudson river

From this reading He served only four months in this capacity, when Governor Tompkins was called to the session of the legislature at Albany.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The next day he offered his services to Governor Tompkins, and was made the governor's aid and military secretary, with the right to be addressed as Colonel Washington Irving.

applyverbUS /əˈplaɪ/

put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose

From this reading Irving intended to go to Washington and apply for a commission in the regular army, but he was detained at Philadelphia by the affairs of his magazine, until news came in February, 1815, of the close of the war.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading Irving intended to go to Washington and apply for a commission in the regular army, but he was detained at Philadelphia by the affairs of his magazine, until news came in February, 1815, of the close of the war.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The next day he offered his services to Governor Tompkins, and was made the governor's aid and military secretary, with the right to be addressed as Colonel Washington Irving.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He served only four months in this capacity, when Governor Tompkins was called to the session of the legislature at Albany.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The next day he offered his services to Governor Tompkins, and was made the governor's aid and military secretary, with the right to be addressed as Colonel Washington Irving.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading In May of that year he embarked for England to visit his brother, intending only a short sojourn.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Irving intended to go to Washington and apply for a commission in the regular army, but he was detained at Philadelphia by the affairs of his magazine, until news came in February, 1815, of the close of the war.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Irving intended to go to Washington and apply for a commission in the regular army, but he was detained at Philadelphia by the affairs of his magazine, until news came in February, 1815, of the close of the war.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading He served only four months in this capacity, when Governor Tompkins was called to the session of the legislature at Albany.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Irving intended to go to Washington and apply for a commission in the regular army, but he was detained at Philadelphia by the affairs of his magazine, until news came in February, 1815, of the close of the war.

capacitynounUS /kəˈpæsəti/

capability to perform or produce

From this reading He served only four months in this capacity, when Governor Tompkins was called to the session of the legislature at Albany.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading Irving intended to go to Washington and apply for a commission in the regular army, but he was detained at Philadelphia by the affairs of his magazine, until news came in February, 1815, of the close of the war.

ColonelnounUS /ˈkɜːrnəl/

a commissioned military officer in the United States Army or Air Force or Marines who ranks above a lieutenant colonel and below a brigadier general

From this reading The next day he offered his services to Governor Tompkins, and was made the governor's aid and military secretary, with the right to be addressed as Colonel Washington Irving.

commissionnounUS /kəˈmɪʃən/

a special group delegated to consider some matter

From this reading Irving intended to go to Washington and apply for a commission in the regular army, but he was detained at Philadelphia by the affairs of his magazine, until news came in February, 1815, of the close of the war.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The next day he offered his services to Governor Tompkins, and was made the governor's aid and military secretary, with the right to be addressed as Colonel Washington Irving.

detainedverbUS /dɪˈteɪnd/

past form of “detain” — deprive of freedom; take into confinement

From this reading Irving intended to go to Washington and apply for a commission in the regular army, but he was detained at Philadelphia by the affairs of his magazine, until news came in February, 1815, of the close of the war.

embarkedverbUS /emˈbɑːrkt/

past form of “embark” — go on board

From this reading In May of that year he embarked for England to visit his brother, intending only a short sojourn.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading In May of that year he embarked for England to visit his brother, intending only a short sojourn.

FebruarynounUS /ˈfebjəweri/

the month following January and preceding March

From this reading Irving intended to go to Washington and apply for a commission in the regular army, but he was detained at Philadelphia by the affairs of his magazine, until news came in February, 1815, of the close of the war.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Irving intended to go to Washington and apply for a commission in the regular army, but he was detained at Philadelphia by the affairs of his magazine, until news came in February, 1815, of the close of the war.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading He served only four months in this capacity, when Governor Tompkins was called to the session of the legislature at Albany.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Irving intended to go to Washington and apply for a commission in the regular army, but he was detained at Philadelphia by the affairs of his magazine, until news came in February, 1815, of the close of the war.

GovernornounUS /ˈɡʌvərnər/

the head of a state government

From this reading The next day he offered his services to Governor Tompkins, and was made the governor's aid and military secretary, with the right to be addressed as Colonel Washington Irving.

governor'snounUS /ˈɡʌvərnərz/

possessive form of “governor” — the head of a state government

From this reading The next day he offered his services to Governor Tompkins, and was made the governor's aid and military secretary, with the right to be addressed as Colonel Washington Irving.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The next day he offered his services to Governor Tompkins, and was made the governor's aid and military secretary, with the right to be addressed as Colonel Washington Irving.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The next day he offered his services to Governor Tompkins, and was made the governor's aid and military secretary, with the right to be addressed as Colonel Washington Irving.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He served only four months in this capacity, when Governor Tompkins was called to the session of the legislature at Albany.

intendedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtendɪd/

resulting from one's intentions

From this reading Irving intended to go to Washington and apply for a commission in the regular army, but he was detained at Philadelphia by the affairs of his magazine, until news came in February, 1815, of the close of the war.

intendingverbUS /ˌɪnˈtendɪŋ/

-ing form of “intend” — have in mind as a purpose

From this reading In May of that year he embarked for England to visit his brother, intending only a short sojourn.

IrvingnounUS /ˈɜːrvɪŋ/

United States writer remembered for his stories (1783-1859)

From this reading The next day he offered his services to Governor Tompkins, and was made the governor's aid and military secretary, with the right to be addressed as Colonel Washington Irving.

legislaturenounUS /ˈledʒəsleɪtʃər/

persons who make or amend or repeal laws

From this reading He served only four months in this capacity, when Governor Tompkins was called to the session of the legislature at Albany.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The next day he offered his services to Governor Tompkins, and was made the governor's aid and military secretary, with the right to be addressed as Colonel Washington Irving.

magazinenounUS /ˈmæɡəziːn/

a periodic publication containing pictures and stories and articles of interest to those who purchase it or subscribe to it

From this reading Irving intended to go to Washington and apply for a commission in the regular army, but he was detained at Philadelphia by the affairs of his magazine, until news came in February, 1815, of the close of the war.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading In May of that year he embarked for England to visit his brother, intending only a short sojourn.

militaryadjectiveUS /ˈmɪləteri/

of or relating to the study of the principles of warfare

From this reading The next day he offered his services to Governor Tompkins, and was made the governor's aid and military secretary, with the right to be addressed as Colonel Washington Irving.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading He served only four months in this capacity, when Governor Tompkins was called to the session of the legislature at Albany.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading Irving intended to go to Washington and apply for a commission in the regular army, but he was detained at Philadelphia by the affairs of his magazine, until news came in February, 1815, of the close of the war.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading The next day he offered his services to Governor Tompkins, and was made the governor's aid and military secretary, with the right to be addressed as Colonel Washington Irving.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He served only four months in this capacity, when Governor Tompkins was called to the session of the legislature at Albany.

offeredverbUS /ˈɔːfərd/

past form of “offer” — make available or accessible, provide or furnish

From this reading The next day he offered his services to Governor Tompkins, and was made the governor's aid and military secretary, with the right to be addressed as Colonel Washington Irving.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading He served only four months in this capacity, when Governor Tompkins was called to the session of the legislature at Albany.

PhiladelphianounUS /ˌfɪləˈdelfiə/

the largest city in Pennsylvania; located in the southeastern part of the state on the Delaware river; site of Independence Hall where the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution were signed; site of the University of Pennsylvania

From this reading Irving intended to go to Washington and apply for a commission in the regular army, but he was detained at Philadelphia by the affairs of his magazine, until news came in February, 1815, of the close of the war.

regularadjectiveUS /ˈreɡjələr/

in accordance with fixed order or procedure or principle

From this reading Irving intended to go to Washington and apply for a commission in the regular army, but he was detained at Philadelphia by the affairs of his magazine, until news came in February, 1815, of the close of the war.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading He remained abroad seventeen years.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading The next day he offered his services to Governor Tompkins, and was made the governor's aid and military secretary, with the right to be addressed as Colonel Washington Irving.

secretarynounUS /ˈsekrəteri/

a person who is head of an administrative department of government

From this reading The next day he offered his services to Governor Tompkins, and was made the governor's aid and military secretary, with the right to be addressed as Colonel Washington Irving.

servedverbUS /sɜːrvd/

past form of “serve” — serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading He served only four months in this capacity, when Governor Tompkins was called to the session of the legislature at Albany.

servicesnounUS /ˈsɜːrvəsəz/

performance of duties or provision of space and equipment helpful to others

From this reading The next day he offered his services to Governor Tompkins, and was made the governor's aid and military secretary, with the right to be addressed as Colonel Washington Irving.

sessionnounUS /ˈseʃən/

a meeting for execution of a group's functions

From this reading He served only four months in this capacity, when Governor Tompkins was called to the session of the legislature at Albany.

seventeenadjectiveUS /ˈsevənˈtiːn/

being one more than sixteen

From this reading He remained abroad seventeen years.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading In May of that year he embarked for England to visit his brother, intending only a short sojourn.

sojournnounUS /ˈsoʊdʒərn/

a temporary stay (e.g., as a guest)

From this reading In May of that year he embarked for England to visit his brother, intending only a short sojourn.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In May of that year he embarked for England to visit his brother, intending only a short sojourn.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The next day he offered his services to Governor Tompkins, and was made the governor's aid and military secretary, with the right to be addressed as Colonel Washington Irving.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading He served only four months in this capacity, when Governor Tompkins was called to the session of the legislature at Albany.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The next day he offered his services to Governor Tompkins, and was made the governor's aid and military secretary, with the right to be addressed as Colonel Washington Irving.

Tompkins

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The next day he offered his services to Governor Tompkins, and was made the governor's aid and military secretary, with the right to be addressed as Colonel Washington Irving.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Irving intended to go to Washington and apply for a commission in the regular army, but he was detained at Philadelphia by the affairs of his magazine, until news came in February, 1815, of the close of the war.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading In May of that year he embarked for England to visit his brother, intending only a short sojourn.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading Irving intended to go to Washington and apply for a commission in the regular army, but he was detained at Philadelphia by the affairs of his magazine, until news came in February, 1815, of the close of the war.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The next day he offered his services to Governor Tompkins, and was made the governor's aid and military secretary, with the right to be addressed as Colonel Washington Irving.

WashingtonnounUS /ˈwɑːʃɪŋtən/

the capital of the United States in the District of Columbia and a tourist mecca; George Washington commissioned Charles L'Enfant to lay out the city in 1791

From this reading The next day he offered his services to Governor Tompkins, and was made the governor's aid and military secretary, with the right to be addressed as Colonel Washington Irving.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He served only four months in this capacity, when Governor Tompkins was called to the session of the legislature at Albany.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The next day he offered his services to Governor Tompkins, and was made the governor's aid and military secretary, with the right to be addressed as Colonel Washington Irving.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading In May of that year he embarked for England to visit his brother, intending only a short sojourn.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading He remained abroad seventeen years.

Chapter 6 of Washington Irving by Charles Dudley Warner holds 126 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Washington Irving contain?

Chapter 6 holds 126 sentences of Washington Irving, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Washington Irving by Charles Dudley Warner exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 126 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Washington Irving?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Washington Irving

Common questions about reading Washington Irving by Charles Dudley Warner on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Washington Irving?

Yes. All 2105 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3101 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #3101, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Washington Irving take to read?

About 175 minutes of reading across 421 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Washington Irving

Words and structures a reader meets early in Washington Irving, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Washington
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Washington Irving; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Irving
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Washington Irving; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Washington Irving; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Biography
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Washington Irving; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.