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Washington Irving
Washington Irving

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Washington Irving is here in full — 141 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
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Irving retired from the legation in September, 1831, to return home, the longing to see his native land having become intense; but his arrival in New York was delayed till May, 1832.
If he had any doubts of the sentiments of his countrymen toward him, his reception in New York dissipated them.
America greeted her most famous literary man with a spontaneous outburst of love and admiration.
The public banquet in New York, that was long remembered for its brilliancy, was followed by the tender of the same tribute in other cities, an honor which his unconquerable shrinking from this kind of publicity compelled him to decline.
The Dutch Herodotus, Diedrich Knickerbocker,” to use the phrase of a toast, having come out of one such encounter with fair credit, did not care to tempt Providence further.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Washington Irving

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Washington Irving is here in full — 141 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Irving retired from the legation in September, 1831, to return home, the longing to see his native land having become intense; but his arrival in New York was delayed till May, 1832.
Line 2
If he had any doubts of the sentiments of his countrymen toward him, his reception in New York dissipated them.
/ɪf hiː hæd ˈeni daʊts ʌv ðə ˈsentəmənts ʌv hɪz ˈkʌntrimɪn təˈwɔːrd hɪm hɪz rɪˈsepʃən ɪn nuː jɔːrk ˈdɪsəpeɪtɪd ðem/
Line 3
America greeted her most famous literary man with a spontaneous outburst of love and admiration.
/əˈmerəkə ˈɡriːtəd hɜːr moʊst ˈfeɪməs ˈlɪtəreri mæn wɪð ə spɑːnˈteɪniəs ˈaʊtbɜːrst ʌv lʌv ənd ˌædmərˈeɪʃən/
Line 4
The public banquet in New York, that was long remembered for its brilliancy, was followed by the tender of the same tribute in other cities, an honor which his unconquerable shrinking from this kind of publicity compelled him to decline.
Line 5
TheDutch Herodotus, Diedrich Knickerbocker,” to use the phrase of a toast, having come out of one such encounter with fair credit, did not care to tempt Providence further.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dissipated adjective US /ˈdɪsəpeɪtɪd/

unrestrained by convention or morality

From this reading “If he had any doubts of the sentiments of his countrymen toward him, his reception in New York dissipated them.”

Irving noun US /ˈɜːrvɪŋ/

United States writer remembered for his stories (1783-1859)

From this reading “Irving retired from the legation in September, 1831, to return home, the longing to see his native land having become intense; but his arrival in New York was delayed till May, 1832.”

outburst noun US /ˈaʊtbɜːrst/

an unrestrained expression of emotion

From this reading “America greeted her most famous literary man with a spontaneous outburst of love and admiration.”

publicity noun US /pəˈblɪsəti/

a message issued in behalf of some product or cause or idea or person or institution

From this reading “The public banquet in New York, that was long remembered for its brilliancy, was followed by the tender of the same tribute in other cities, an honor which his unconquerable shrinking from this kind of publicity compelled him to decline.”

shrinking noun US /ˈʃrɪŋkɪŋ/

process or result of becoming less or smaller

From this reading “The public banquet in New York, that was long remembered for its brilliancy, was followed by the tender of the same tribute in other cities, an honor which his unconquerable shrinking from this kind of publicity compelled him to decline.”

spontaneous adjective US /spɑːnˈteɪniəs/

happening or arising without apparent external cause

From this reading “America greeted her most famous literary man with a spontaneous outburst of love and admiration.”

tempt verb US /tempt/

dispose or incline or entice to

From this reading “The “Dutch Herodotus, Diedrich Knickerbocker,” to use the phrase of a toast, having come out of one such encounter with fair credit, did not care to tempt Providence further.”

toast verb US /toʊst/

make brown and crisp by heating

From this reading “The “Dutch Herodotus, Diedrich Knickerbocker,” to use the phrase of a toast, having come out of one such encounter with fair credit, did not care to tempt Providence further.”

All words in this reading · 100

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1831

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Irving retired from the legation in September, 1831, to return home, the longing to see his native land having become intense; but his arrival in New York was delayed till May, 1832.

1832

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Irving retired from the legation in September, 1831, to return home, the longing to see his native land having become intense; but his arrival in New York was delayed till May, 1832.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading America greeted her most famous literary man with a spontaneous outburst of love and admiration.

admirationnounUS /ˌædmərˈeɪʃən/

a feeling of delighted approval and liking

From this reading America greeted her most famous literary man with a spontaneous outburst of love and admiration.

AmericanounUS /əˈmerəkə/

North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

From this reading America greeted her most famous literary man with a spontaneous outburst of love and admiration.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The public banquet in New York, that was long remembered for its brilliancy, was followed by the tender of the same tribute in other cities, an honor which his unconquerable shrinking from this kind of publicity compelled him to decline.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading America greeted her most famous literary man with a spontaneous outburst of love and admiration.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading If he had any doubts of the sentiments of his countrymen toward him, his reception in New York dissipated them.

arrivalnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading Irving retired from the legation in September, 1831, to return home, the longing to see his native land having become intense; but his arrival in New York was delayed till May, 1832.

banquetnounUS /ˈbæŋkwət/

a ceremonial dinner party for many people

From this reading The public banquet in New York, that was long remembered for its brilliancy, was followed by the tender of the same tribute in other cities, an honor which his unconquerable shrinking from this kind of publicity compelled him to decline.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Irving retired from the legation in September, 1831, to return home, the longing to see his native land having become intense; but his arrival in New York was delayed till May, 1832.

brilliancynoun

a quality that outshines the usual

From this reading The public banquet in New York, that was long remembered for its brilliancy, was followed by the tender of the same tribute in other cities, an honor which his unconquerable shrinking from this kind of publicity compelled him to decline.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Irving retired from the legation in September, 1831, to return home, the longing to see his native land having become intense; but his arrival in New York was delayed till May, 1832.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The public banquet in New York, that was long remembered for its brilliancy, was followed by the tender of the same tribute in other cities, an honor which his unconquerable shrinking from this kind of publicity compelled him to decline.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading The “Dutch Herodotus, Diedrich Knickerbocker,” to use the phrase of a toast, having come out of one such encounter with fair credit, did not care to tempt Providence further.

citiesnounUS /ˈsɪtiz/

plural of “city” — a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading The public banquet in New York, that was long remembered for its brilliancy, was followed by the tender of the same tribute in other cities, an honor which his unconquerable shrinking from this kind of publicity compelled him to decline.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The “Dutch Herodotus, Diedrich Knickerbocker,” to use the phrase of a toast, having come out of one such encounter with fair credit, did not care to tempt Providence further.

compelledverbUS /kəmˈpeld/

inflected form of “compel” — force somebody to do something

From this reading The public banquet in New York, that was long remembered for its brilliancy, was followed by the tender of the same tribute in other cities, an honor which his unconquerable shrinking from this kind of publicity compelled him to decline.

countrymennounUS /ˈkʌntrimɪn/

plural of “countryman” — a man from your own country

From this reading If he had any doubts of the sentiments of his countrymen toward him, his reception in New York dissipated them.

creditnounUS /ˈkredət/

approval

From this reading The “Dutch Herodotus, Diedrich Knickerbocker,” to use the phrase of a toast, having come out of one such encounter with fair credit, did not care to tempt Providence further.

declineverbUS /dɪˈklaɪn/

grow worse

From this reading The public banquet in New York, that was long remembered for its brilliancy, was followed by the tender of the same tribute in other cities, an honor which his unconquerable shrinking from this kind of publicity compelled him to decline.

delayedadjectiveUS /dɪˈleɪd/

not as far along as normal in development

From this reading Irving retired from the legation in September, 1831, to return home, the longing to see his native land having become intense; but his arrival in New York was delayed till May, 1832.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The “Dutch Herodotus, Diedrich Knickerbocker,” to use the phrase of a toast, having come out of one such encounter with fair credit, did not care to tempt Providence further.

Diedrich

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The “Dutch Herodotus, Diedrich Knickerbocker,” to use the phrase of a toast, having come out of one such encounter with fair credit, did not care to tempt Providence further.

dissipatedadjectiveUS /ˈdɪsəpeɪtɪd/

unrestrained by convention or morality

From this reading If he had any doubts of the sentiments of his countrymen toward him, his reception in New York dissipated them.

doubtsnounUS /daʊts/

plural of “doubt” — the state of being unsure of something

From this reading If he had any doubts of the sentiments of his countrymen toward him, his reception in New York dissipated them.

DutchadjectiveUS /dʌtʃ/

of or relating to the Netherlands or its people or culture

From this reading The “Dutch Herodotus, Diedrich Knickerbocker,” to use the phrase of a toast, having come out of one such encounter with fair credit, did not care to tempt Providence further.

encounterverbUS /ɪnˈkaʊntər/

come together

From this reading The “Dutch Herodotus, Diedrich Knickerbocker,” to use the phrase of a toast, having come out of one such encounter with fair credit, did not care to tempt Providence further.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading The “Dutch Herodotus, Diedrich Knickerbocker,” to use the phrase of a toast, having come out of one such encounter with fair credit, did not care to tempt Providence further.

famousadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪməs/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading America greeted her most famous literary man with a spontaneous outburst of love and admiration.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading The public banquet in New York, that was long remembered for its brilliancy, was followed by the tender of the same tribute in other cities, an honor which his unconquerable shrinking from this kind of publicity compelled him to decline.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The public banquet in New York, that was long remembered for its brilliancy, was followed by the tender of the same tribute in other cities, an honor which his unconquerable shrinking from this kind of publicity compelled him to decline.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Irving retired from the legation in September, 1831, to return home, the longing to see his native land having become intense; but his arrival in New York was delayed till May, 1832.

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading The “Dutch Herodotus, Diedrich Knickerbocker,” to use the phrase of a toast, having come out of one such encounter with fair credit, did not care to tempt Providence further.

greetedverbUS /ˈɡriːtəd/

past form of “greet” — express greetings upon meeting someone

From this reading America greeted her most famous literary man with a spontaneous outburst of love and admiration.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading If he had any doubts of the sentiments of his countrymen toward him, his reception in New York dissipated them.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Irving retired from the legation in September, 1831, to return home, the longing to see his native land having become intense; but his arrival in New York was delayed till May, 1832.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading If he had any doubts of the sentiments of his countrymen toward him, his reception in New York dissipated them.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading America greeted her most famous literary man with a spontaneous outburst of love and admiration.

Herodotusnoun

the ancient Greek known as the father of history; his accounts of the wars between the Greeks and Persians are the first known examples of historical writing (485-425 BC)

From this reading The “Dutch Herodotus, Diedrich Knickerbocker,” to use the phrase of a toast, having come out of one such encounter with fair credit, did not care to tempt Providence further.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading If he had any doubts of the sentiments of his countrymen toward him, his reception in New York dissipated them.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Irving retired from the legation in September, 1831, to return home, the longing to see his native land having become intense; but his arrival in New York was delayed till May, 1832.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Irving retired from the legation in September, 1831, to return home, the longing to see his native land having become intense; but his arrival in New York was delayed till May, 1832.

honornounUS /ˈɑːnər/

a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction

From this reading The public banquet in New York, that was long remembered for its brilliancy, was followed by the tender of the same tribute in other cities, an honor which his unconquerable shrinking from this kind of publicity compelled him to decline.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If he had any doubts of the sentiments of his countrymen toward him, his reception in New York dissipated them.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Irving retired from the legation in September, 1831, to return home, the longing to see his native land having become intense; but his arrival in New York was delayed till May, 1832.

intenseadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtens/

possessing or displaying a distinctive feature to a heightened degree

From this reading Irving retired from the legation in September, 1831, to return home, the longing to see his native land having become intense; but his arrival in New York was delayed till May, 1832.

IrvingnounUS /ˈɜːrvɪŋ/

United States writer remembered for his stories (1783-1859)

From this reading Irving retired from the legation in September, 1831, to return home, the longing to see his native land having become intense; but his arrival in New York was delayed till May, 1832.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The public banquet in New York, that was long remembered for its brilliancy, was followed by the tender of the same tribute in other cities, an honor which his unconquerable shrinking from this kind of publicity compelled him to decline.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading The public banquet in New York, that was long remembered for its brilliancy, was followed by the tender of the same tribute in other cities, an honor which his unconquerable shrinking from this kind of publicity compelled him to decline.

Knickerbocker

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The “Dutch Herodotus, Diedrich Knickerbocker,” to use the phrase of a toast, having come out of one such encounter with fair credit, did not care to tempt Providence further.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading Irving retired from the legation in September, 1831, to return home, the longing to see his native land having become intense; but his arrival in New York was delayed till May, 1832.

legationnoun

the post or office of legate

From this reading Irving retired from the legation in September, 1831, to return home, the longing to see his native land having become intense; but his arrival in New York was delayed till May, 1832.

literaryadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəreri/

of or relating to or characteristic of literature

From this reading America greeted her most famous literary man with a spontaneous outburst of love and admiration.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The public banquet in New York, that was long remembered for its brilliancy, was followed by the tender of the same tribute in other cities, an honor which his unconquerable shrinking from this kind of publicity compelled him to decline.

longingnounUS /ˈlɔːŋɪŋ/

prolonged unfulfilled desire or need

From this reading Irving retired from the legation in September, 1831, to return home, the longing to see his native land having become intense; but his arrival in New York was delayed till May, 1832.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading America greeted her most famous literary man with a spontaneous outburst of love and admiration.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading America greeted her most famous literary man with a spontaneous outburst of love and admiration.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Irving retired from the legation in September, 1831, to return home, the longing to see his native land having become intense; but his arrival in New York was delayed till May, 1832.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading America greeted her most famous literary man with a spontaneous outburst of love and admiration.

nativeadjectiveUS /ˈneɪtɪv/

characteristic of or existing by virtue of geographic origin

From this reading Irving retired from the legation in September, 1831, to return home, the longing to see his native land having become intense; but his arrival in New York was delayed till May, 1832.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Irving retired from the legation in September, 1831, to return home, the longing to see his native land having become intense; but his arrival in New York was delayed till May, 1832.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The “Dutch Herodotus, Diedrich Knickerbocker,” to use the phrase of a toast, having come out of one such encounter with fair credit, did not care to tempt Providence further.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading If he had any doubts of the sentiments of his countrymen toward him, his reception in New York dissipated them.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The “Dutch Herodotus, Diedrich Knickerbocker,” to use the phrase of a toast, having come out of one such encounter with fair credit, did not care to tempt Providence further.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The public banquet in New York, that was long remembered for its brilliancy, was followed by the tender of the same tribute in other cities, an honor which his unconquerable shrinking from this kind of publicity compelled him to decline.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The “Dutch Herodotus, Diedrich Knickerbocker,” to use the phrase of a toast, having come out of one such encounter with fair credit, did not care to tempt Providence further.

outburstnounUS /ˈaʊtbɜːrst/

an unrestrained expression of emotion

From this reading America greeted her most famous literary man with a spontaneous outburst of love and admiration.

phrasenounUS /freɪz/

an expression consisting of one or more words forming a grammatical constituent of a sentence

From this reading The “Dutch Herodotus, Diedrich Knickerbocker,” to use the phrase of a toast, having come out of one such encounter with fair credit, did not care to tempt Providence further.

ProvidencenounUS /ˈprɑː.və.dəns/

The protective care of God or nature as a spiritual power. (Sự quan phòng, thiên ý phù hộ.)

From this reading The “Dutch Herodotus, Diedrich Knickerbocker,” to use the phrase of a toast, having come out of one such encounter with fair credit, did not care to tempt Providence further.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading The public banquet in New York, that was long remembered for its brilliancy, was followed by the tender of the same tribute in other cities, an honor which his unconquerable shrinking from this kind of publicity compelled him to decline.

publicitynounUS /pəˈblɪsəti/

a message issued in behalf of some product or cause or idea or person or institution

From this reading The public banquet in New York, that was long remembered for its brilliancy, was followed by the tender of the same tribute in other cities, an honor which his unconquerable shrinking from this kind of publicity compelled him to decline.

receptionnounUS /rɪˈsepʃən/

the manner in which something is greeted

From this reading If he had any doubts of the sentiments of his countrymen toward him, his reception in New York dissipated them.

rememberedverbUS /rɪˈmembərd/

past form of “remember” — recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading The public banquet in New York, that was long remembered for its brilliancy, was followed by the tender of the same tribute in other cities, an honor which his unconquerable shrinking from this kind of publicity compelled him to decline.

retiredadjectiveUS /rɪˈtaɪrd/

no longer active in your work or profession

From this reading Irving retired from the legation in September, 1831, to return home, the longing to see his native land having become intense; but his arrival in New York was delayed till May, 1832.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading Irving retired from the legation in September, 1831, to return home, the longing to see his native land having become intense; but his arrival in New York was delayed till May, 1832.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading The public banquet in New York, that was long remembered for its brilliancy, was followed by the tender of the same tribute in other cities, an honor which his unconquerable shrinking from this kind of publicity compelled him to decline.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Irving retired from the legation in September, 1831, to return home, the longing to see his native land having become intense; but his arrival in New York was delayed till May, 1832.

sentimentsnounUS /ˈsentəmənts/

plural of “sentiment” — tender, romantic, or nostalgic feeling or emotion

From this reading If he had any doubts of the sentiments of his countrymen toward him, his reception in New York dissipated them.

SeptembernounUS /sepˈtembər/

the month following August and preceding October

From this reading Irving retired from the legation in September, 1831, to return home, the longing to see his native land having become intense; but his arrival in New York was delayed till May, 1832.

shrinkingnounUS /ˈʃrɪŋkɪŋ/

process or result of becoming less or smaller

From this reading The public banquet in New York, that was long remembered for its brilliancy, was followed by the tender of the same tribute in other cities, an honor which his unconquerable shrinking from this kind of publicity compelled him to decline.

spontaneousadjectiveUS /spɑːnˈteɪniəs/

happening or arising without apparent external cause

From this reading America greeted her most famous literary man with a spontaneous outburst of love and admiration.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading The “Dutch Herodotus, Diedrich Knickerbocker,” to use the phrase of a toast, having come out of one such encounter with fair credit, did not care to tempt Providence further.

temptverbUS /tempt/

dispose or incline or entice to

From this reading The “Dutch Herodotus, Diedrich Knickerbocker,” to use the phrase of a toast, having come out of one such encounter with fair credit, did not care to tempt Providence further.

tenderadjectiveUS /ˈtendər/

given to sympathy or gentleness or sentimentality

From this reading The public banquet in New York, that was long remembered for its brilliancy, was followed by the tender of the same tribute in other cities, an honor which his unconquerable shrinking from this kind of publicity compelled him to decline.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The public banquet in New York, that was long remembered for its brilliancy, was followed by the tender of the same tribute in other cities, an honor which his unconquerable shrinking from this kind of publicity compelled him to decline.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Irving retired from the legation in September, 1831, to return home, the longing to see his native land having become intense; but his arrival in New York was delayed till May, 1832.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading If he had any doubts of the sentiments of his countrymen toward him, his reception in New York dissipated them.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The public banquet in New York, that was long remembered for its brilliancy, was followed by the tender of the same tribute in other cities, an honor which his unconquerable shrinking from this kind of publicity compelled him to decline.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Irving retired from the legation in September, 1831, to return home, the longing to see his native land having become intense; but his arrival in New York was delayed till May, 1832.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Irving retired from the legation in September, 1831, to return home, the longing to see his native land having become intense; but his arrival in New York was delayed till May, 1832.

toastverbUS /toʊst/

make brown and crisp by heating

From this reading The “Dutch Herodotus, Diedrich Knickerbocker,” to use the phrase of a toast, having come out of one such encounter with fair credit, did not care to tempt Providence further.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading If he had any doubts of the sentiments of his countrymen toward him, his reception in New York dissipated them.

tributenounUS /ˈtrɪbjuːt/

something given or done as an expression of esteem

From this reading The public banquet in New York, that was long remembered for its brilliancy, was followed by the tender of the same tribute in other cities, an honor which his unconquerable shrinking from this kind of publicity compelled him to decline.

unconquerableadjective

not capable of being conquered or vanquished or overcome

From this reading The public banquet in New York, that was long remembered for its brilliancy, was followed by the tender of the same tribute in other cities, an honor which his unconquerable shrinking from this kind of publicity compelled him to decline.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading The “Dutch Herodotus, Diedrich Knickerbocker,” to use the phrase of a toast, having come out of one such encounter with fair credit, did not care to tempt Providence further.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Irving retired from the legation in September, 1831, to return home, the longing to see his native land having become intense; but his arrival in New York was delayed till May, 1832.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The public banquet in New York, that was long remembered for its brilliancy, was followed by the tender of the same tribute in other cities, an honor which his unconquerable shrinking from this kind of publicity compelled him to decline.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading America greeted her most famous literary man with a spontaneous outburst of love and admiration.

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading Irving retired from the legation in September, 1831, to return home, the longing to see his native land having become intense; but his arrival in New York was delayed till May, 1832.

Chapter 10 of Washington Irving by Charles Dudley Warner holds 141 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Washington Irving contain?

Chapter 10 holds 141 sentences of Washington Irving, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Washington Irving by Charles Dudley Warner exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 141 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Washington Irving?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Washington Irving

Common questions about reading Washington Irving by Charles Dudley Warner on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Washington Irving?

Yes. All 2105 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3101 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Washington Irving is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3101, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Washington Irving take to read?

About 175 minutes of reading across 421 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Washington Irving section by section

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Vocabulary met early in Washington Irving

Words and structures a reader meets early in Washington Irving, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Washington
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Washington Irving; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Irving
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Washington Irving; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Washington Irving; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Biography
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Washington Irving; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.