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Watch Yourself Go By
Watch Yourself Go By

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Watch Yourself Go By is here in full — 407 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Watch Yourself Go By
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
This became an issue in politics and religion.
Many went to church seeking consolation and were forced to listen to political speeches.
Preachers forgot their calling; instead of preaching love, they advocated hatred.
The German saloon, being lowly and harmless, must go.
In their stead came the mirrored bar with its greater influence for the spread of intemperance but clothed with more respectability outwardly.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Watch Yourself Go By

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Watch Yourself Go By is here in full — 407 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
This became an issue in politics and religion.
/ðɪs bɪˈkeɪm æn ˈɪʃuː ɪn ˈpɑːlətɪks ənd rɪˈlɪdʒən/
Line 2
Many went to church seeking consolation and were forced to listen to political speeches.
/ˈmeni went tuː tʃɜːrtʃ ˈsiːkɪŋ ˌkɑːnsəˈleɪʃən ənd wɜːr fɔːrst tuː ˈlɪsən tuː pəˈlɪtəkəl ˈspiːtʃəz/
Line 3
Preachers forgot their calling; instead of preaching love, they advocated hatred.
/ˈpriːtʃərz fərˈɡɑːt ðer ˈkɔːlɪŋ ˌɪnˈsted ʌv ˈpriːtʃɪŋ lʌv ðeɪ ˈædvəkeɪtɪd ˈheɪtrəd/
Line 4
The German saloon, being lowly and harmless, must go.
/ðə ˈdʒɜːrmən səˈluːn ˈbiːɪŋ ˈloʊli ənd ˈhɑːrmləs mʌst ɡoʊ/
Line 5
In their stead came the mirrored bar with its greater influence for the spread of intemperance but clothed with more respectability outwardly.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

advocated verb US /ˈædvəkeɪtɪd/

past form of “advocate” — push for something

From this reading “Preachers forgot their calling; instead of preaching love, they advocated hatred.”

lowly adjective US /ˈloʊli/

low or inferior in station or quality

From this reading “The German saloon, being lowly and harmless, must go.”

mirrored adjective US /ˈmɪrərd/

like or characteristic of a mirror image

From this reading “In their stead came the mirrored bar with its greater influence for the spread of intemperance but clothed with more respectability outwardly.”

outwardly adverb US /ˈaʊtwərdli/

with respect to the outside

From this reading “In their stead came the mirrored bar with its greater influence for the spread of intemperance but clothed with more respectability outwardly.”

Preachers noun US /ˈpriːtʃərz/

plural of “preacher” — someone whose occupation is preaching the gospel

From this reading “Preachers forgot their calling; instead of preaching love, they advocated hatred.”

preaching noun US /ˈpriːtʃɪŋ/

an address of a religious nature (usually delivered during a church service)

From this reading “Preachers forgot their calling; instead of preaching love, they advocated hatred.”

respectability noun US /riˌspektəˈbɪlɪti/

honorableness by virtue of being respectable and having a good reputation

From this reading “In their stead came the mirrored bar with its greater influence for the spread of intemperance but clothed with more respectability outwardly.”

stead noun US /sted/

the post or function properly or customarily occupied or served by another

From this reading “In their stead came the mirrored bar with its greater influence for the spread of intemperance but clothed with more respectability outwardly.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

advocatedverbUS /ˈædvəkeɪtɪd/

past form of “advocate” — push for something

From this reading Preachers forgot their calling; instead of preaching love, they advocated hatred.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading This became an issue in politics and religion.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading This became an issue in politics and religion.

barnounUS /bɑːr/

a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter

From this reading In their stead came the mirrored bar with its greater influence for the spread of intemperance but clothed with more respectability outwardly.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading This became an issue in politics and religion.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The German saloon, being lowly and harmless, must go.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading In their stead came the mirrored bar with its greater influence for the spread of intemperance but clothed with more respectability outwardly.

callingnounUS /ˈkɔːlɪŋ/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading Preachers forgot their calling; instead of preaching love, they advocated hatred.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading In their stead came the mirrored bar with its greater influence for the spread of intemperance but clothed with more respectability outwardly.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading Many went to church seeking consolation and were forced to listen to political speeches.

clothedadjectiveUS /kloʊðd/

wearing or provided with clothing; sometimes used in combination

From this reading In their stead came the mirrored bar with its greater influence for the spread of intemperance but clothed with more respectability outwardly.

consolationnounUS /ˌkɑːnsəˈleɪʃən/

the comfort you feel when consoled in times of disappointment

From this reading Many went to church seeking consolation and were forced to listen to political speeches.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In their stead came the mirrored bar with its greater influence for the spread of intemperance but clothed with more respectability outwardly.

forcedadjectiveUS /fɔːrst/

produced by or subjected to forcing

From this reading Many went to church seeking consolation and were forced to listen to political speeches.

forgotverbUS /fərˈɡɑːt/

inflected form of “forget” — dismiss from the mind; stop remembering

From this reading Preachers forgot their calling; instead of preaching love, they advocated hatred.

GermannounUS /ˈdʒɜːrmən/

a person of German nationality

From this reading The German saloon, being lowly and harmless, must go.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The German saloon, being lowly and harmless, must go.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading In their stead came the mirrored bar with its greater influence for the spread of intemperance but clothed with more respectability outwardly.

harmlessadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːrmləs/

not causing or capable of causing harm

From this reading The German saloon, being lowly and harmless, must go.

hatrednounUS /ˈheɪtrəd/

the emotion of intense dislike; a feeling of dislike so strong that it demands action

From this reading Preachers forgot their calling; instead of preaching love, they advocated hatred.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading This became an issue in politics and religion.

influencenounUS /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading In their stead came the mirrored bar with its greater influence for the spread of intemperance but clothed with more respectability outwardly.

insteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading Preachers forgot their calling; instead of preaching love, they advocated hatred.

intemperancenoun

the quality of being intemperate

From this reading In their stead came the mirrored bar with its greater influence for the spread of intemperance but clothed with more respectability outwardly.

issueverbUS /ˈɪʃuː/

prepare and issue for public distribution or sale

From this reading This became an issue in politics and religion.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading In their stead came the mirrored bar with its greater influence for the spread of intemperance but clothed with more respectability outwardly.

listenverbUS /ˈlɪsən/

hear with intention

From this reading Many went to church seeking consolation and were forced to listen to political speeches.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading Preachers forgot their calling; instead of preaching love, they advocated hatred.

lowlyadjectiveUS /ˈloʊli/

low or inferior in station or quality

From this reading The German saloon, being lowly and harmless, must go.

ManyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Many went to church seeking consolation and were forced to listen to political speeches.

mirroredadjectiveUS /ˈmɪrərd/

like or characteristic of a mirror image

From this reading In their stead came the mirrored bar with its greater influence for the spread of intemperance but clothed with more respectability outwardly.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading In their stead came the mirrored bar with its greater influence for the spread of intemperance but clothed with more respectability outwardly.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading The German saloon, being lowly and harmless, must go.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Preachers forgot their calling; instead of preaching love, they advocated hatred.

outwardlyadverbUS /ˈaʊtwərdli/

with respect to the outside

From this reading In their stead came the mirrored bar with its greater influence for the spread of intemperance but clothed with more respectability outwardly.

politicaladjectiveUS /pəˈlɪtəkəl/

involving or characteristic of politics or parties or politicians

From this reading Many went to church seeking consolation and were forced to listen to political speeches.

politicsnounUS /ˈpɑːlətɪks/

social relations involving intrigue to gain authority or power

From this reading This became an issue in politics and religion.

PreachersnounUS /ˈpriːtʃərz/

plural of “preacher” — someone whose occupation is preaching the gospel

From this reading Preachers forgot their calling; instead of preaching love, they advocated hatred.

preachingnounUS /ˈpriːtʃɪŋ/

an address of a religious nature (usually delivered during a church service)

From this reading Preachers forgot their calling; instead of preaching love, they advocated hatred.

religionnounUS /rɪˈlɪdʒən/

a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny

From this reading This became an issue in politics and religion.

respectabilitynounUS /riˌspektəˈbɪlɪti/

honorableness by virtue of being respectable and having a good reputation

From this reading In their stead came the mirrored bar with its greater influence for the spread of intemperance but clothed with more respectability outwardly.

saloonnounUS /səˈluːn/

a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter

From this reading The German saloon, being lowly and harmless, must go.

seekingnounUS /ˈsiːkɪŋ/

the act of searching for something

From this reading Many went to church seeking consolation and were forced to listen to political speeches.

speechesnounUS /ˈspiːtʃəz/

plural of “speech” — the act of delivering a formal spoken communication to an audience

From this reading Many went to church seeking consolation and were forced to listen to political speeches.

spreadverbUS /spred/

distribute or disperse widely

From this reading In their stead came the mirrored bar with its greater influence for the spread of intemperance but clothed with more respectability outwardly.

steadnounUS /sted/

the post or function properly or customarily occupied or served by another

From this reading In their stead came the mirrored bar with its greater influence for the spread of intemperance but clothed with more respectability outwardly.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The German saloon, being lowly and harmless, must go.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Preachers forgot their calling; instead of preaching love, they advocated hatred.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Preachers forgot their calling; instead of preaching love, they advocated hatred.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This became an issue in politics and religion.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Many went to church seeking consolation and were forced to listen to political speeches.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Many went to church seeking consolation and were forced to listen to political speeches.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Many went to church seeking consolation and were forced to listen to political speeches.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In their stead came the mirrored bar with its greater influence for the spread of intemperance but clothed with more respectability outwardly.

Chapter 20 of Watch Yourself Go By by Al. G. (Alfred Griffith) Field holds 407 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Watch Yourself Go By contain?

Chapter 20 holds 407 sentences of Watch Yourself Go By, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Watch Yourself Go By by Al. G. (Alfred Griffith) Field exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 407 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Watch Yourself Go By?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Watch Yourself Go By

Common questions about reading Watch Yourself Go By by Al. G. (Alfred Griffith) Field on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Watch Yourself Go By?

Yes. All 10090 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #20375 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Watch Yourself Go By is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #20375, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Watch Yourself Go By take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2018 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Watch Yourself Go By section by section

How to work through Watch Yourself Go By section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of Watch Yourself Go By to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Watch Yourself Go By

Words and structures a reader meets early in Watch Yourself Go By, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Stand
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Watch Yourself Go By; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Aside
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Watch Yourself Go By; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Watch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Watch Yourself Go By; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Yourself
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Watch Yourself Go By; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.