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Watersprings
Watersprings

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Watersprings is here in full — 444 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Watersprings
Context Illustration Reading 1/88 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.
Half the court was in shadow.
It was incredibly picturesque, but it had somehow the look of a fortress rather than of a house.
It did not exist only to be beautiful, but had a well-worn beauty of age and use.
There was no domestic adornment of flower-bed or garden-border, merely four squares of grass, looking like faded carpets laid on the rather uncompromising pebbles which floored the pathways.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Watersprings

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Watersprings is here in full — 444 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/88 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.
Line 2
Half the court was in shadow.
/hæf ðə kɔːrt wɑːz ɪn ˈʃæd.oʊ/
Line 3
It was incredibly picturesque, but it had somehow the look of a fortress rather than of a house.
/ɪt wɑːz ˌɪnˈkredəbli ˈpɪktʃərəsk bʌt ɪt hæd ˈsʌmhaʊ ðə lʊk ʌv ə ˈfɔːrtrəs ˈræðər ðæn ʌv ə haʊs/
Line 4
It did not exist only to be beautiful, but had a well-worn beauty of age and use.
Line 5
There was no domestic adornment of flower-bed or garden-border, merely four squares of grass, looking like faded carpets laid on the rather uncompromising pebbles which floored the pathways.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adornment noun US /əˈdɔːrnmənt/

a decoration of color or interest that is added to relieve plainness

From this reading “There was no domestic adornment of flower-bed or garden-border, merely four squares of grass, looking like faded carpets laid on the rather uncompromising pebbles which floored the pathways.”

buttresses noun US /ˈbʌtrəsəz/

plural of “buttress” — a support usually of stone or brick; supports the wall of a building

From this reading “"For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.”

cupola noun US /kəˈpoʊlə/

a vertical cylindrical furnace for melting iron for casting

From this reading “"For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.”

floored adjective US /flɔːrd/

provided with a floor

From this reading “There was no domestic adornment of flower-bed or garden-border, merely four squares of grass, looking like faded carpets laid on the rather uncompromising pebbles which floored the pathways.”

mouldings noun US /ˈmoʊldɪŋz/

plural of “moulding” — a decorative strip used for ornamentation or finishing

From this reading “"For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.”

pathways noun US /ˈpæθweɪz/

plural of “pathway” — a bundle of myelinated nerve fibers following a path through the brain

From this reading “There was no domestic adornment of flower-bed or garden-border, merely four squares of grass, looking like faded carpets laid on the rather uncompromising pebbles which floored the pathways.”

tiled adjective US /taɪld/

covered or furnished with tiles

From this reading “"For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.”

turrets noun US /ˈtɜːrəts/

plural of “turret” — a small tower extending above a building

From this reading “"For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.”

All words in this reading · 91

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was incredibly picturesque, but it had somehow the look of a fortress rather than of a house.

adornmentnounUS /əˈdɔːrnmənt/

a decoration of color or interest that is added to relieve plainness

From this reading There was no domestic adornment of flower-bed or garden-border, merely four squares of grass, looking like faded carpets laid on the rather uncompromising pebbles which floored the pathways.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading It did not exist only to be beautiful, but had a well-worn beauty of age and use.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.

battlementsnounUS /ˈbætəlmənts/

plural of “battlement” — a rampart built around the top of a castle with regular gaps for firing arrows or guns

From this reading "For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It did not exist only to be beautiful, but had a well-worn beauty of age and use.

Beaufort

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading It did not exist only to be beautiful, but had a well-worn beauty of age and use.

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading It did not exist only to be beautiful, but had a well-worn beauty of age and use.

breakverbUS /breɪk/

terminate

From this reading "For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.

bricknounUS /brɪk/

rectangular block of clay baked by the sun or in a kiln; used as a building or paving material

From this reading "For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading "For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It was incredibly picturesque, but it had somehow the look of a fortress rather than of a house.

buttressesnounUS /ˈbʌtrəsəz/

plural of “buttress” — a support usually of stone or brick; supports the wall of a building

From this reading "For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.

CambridgenounUS /ˈkeɪmbrɪdʒ/

a university in England

From this reading "For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.

carpetsnounUS /ˈkɑːrpəts/

plural of “carpet” — floor covering consisting of a piece of thick heavy fabric (usually with nap or pile)

From this reading There was no domestic adornment of flower-bed or garden-border, merely four squares of grass, looking like faded carpets laid on the rather uncompromising pebbles which floored the pathways.

chimneysnounUS /ˈtʃɪmniz/

plural of “chimney” — a vertical flue that provides a path through which smoke from a fire is carried away through the wall or roof of a building

From this reading "For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.

CollegenounUS /ˈkɑːlɪdʒ/

the body of faculty and students of a college

From this reading "For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.

courtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading "For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.

cupolanounUS /kəˈpoʊlə/

a vertical cylindrical furnace for melting iron for casting

From this reading "For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.

desertverbUS /ˈdezərt/

leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch

From this reading "For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading It did not exist only to be beautiful, but had a well-worn beauty of age and use.

domesticadjectiveUS /dəˈmestɪk/

of concern to or concerning the internal affairs of a nation

From this reading There was no domestic adornment of flower-bed or garden-border, merely four squares of grass, looking like faded carpets laid on the rather uncompromising pebbles which floored the pathways.

dull-red

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.

existverbUS /ɪɡˈzɪst/

have an existence, be extant

From this reading It did not exist only to be beautiful, but had a well-worn beauty of age and use.

fadedadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪdəd/

having lost freshness or brilliance of color

From this reading There was no domestic adornment of flower-bed or garden-border, merely four squares of grass, looking like faded carpets laid on the rather uncompromising pebbles which floored the pathways.

FebruarynounUS /ˈfebjəweri/

the month following January and preceding March

From this reading "For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.

flooredadjectiveUS /flɔːrd/

provided with a floor

From this reading There was no domestic adornment of flower-bed or garden-border, merely four squares of grass, looking like faded carpets laid on the rather uncompromising pebbles which floored the pathways.

flower-bed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was no domestic adornment of flower-bed or garden-border, merely four squares of grass, looking like faded carpets laid on the rather uncompromising pebbles which floored the pathways.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.

fortressnounUS /ˈfɔːrtrəs/

a fortified defensive structure

From this reading It was incredibly picturesque, but it had somehow the look of a fortress rather than of a house.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading There was no domestic adornment of flower-bed or garden-border, merely four squares of grass, looking like faded carpets laid on the rather uncompromising pebbles which floored the pathways.

garden-border

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was no domestic adornment of flower-bed or garden-border, merely four squares of grass, looking like faded carpets laid on the rather uncompromising pebbles which floored the pathways.

grassverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading There was no domestic adornment of flower-bed or garden-border, merely four squares of grass, looking like faded carpets laid on the rather uncompromising pebbles which floored the pathways.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was incredibly picturesque, but it had somehow the look of a fortress rather than of a house.

HalfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading Half the court was in shadow.

HallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading "For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading It was incredibly picturesque, but it had somehow the look of a fortress rather than of a house.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.

incrediblyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈkredəbli/

not easy to believe

From this reading It was incredibly picturesque, but it had somehow the look of a fortress rather than of a house.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was incredibly picturesque, but it had somehow the look of a fortress rather than of a house.

iviedadjective

overgrown with ivy

From this reading "For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading There was no domestic adornment of flower-bed or garden-border, merely four squares of grass, looking like faded carpets laid on the rather uncompromising pebbles which floored the pathways.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading "For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.

lead-topped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading There was no domestic adornment of flower-bed or garden-border, merely four squares of grass, looking like faded carpets laid on the rather uncompromising pebbles which floored the pathways.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading "For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading It was incredibly picturesque, but it had somehow the look of a fortress rather than of a house.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading There was no domestic adornment of flower-bed or garden-border, merely four squares of grass, looking like faded carpets laid on the rather uncompromising pebbles which floored the pathways.

merelyadverbUS /ˈmɪrli/

and nothing more

From this reading There was no domestic adornment of flower-bed or garden-border, merely four squares of grass, looking like faded carpets laid on the rather uncompromising pebbles which floored the pathways.

mouldingsnounUS /ˈmoʊldɪŋz/

plural of “moulding” — a decorative strip used for ornamentation or finishing

From this reading "For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.

mullions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading There was no domestic adornment of flower-bed or garden-border, merely four squares of grass, looking like faded carpets laid on the rather uncompromising pebbles which floored the pathways.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It did not exist only to be beautiful, but had a well-worn beauty of age and use.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading "For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading It did not exist only to be beautiful, but had a well-worn beauty of age and use.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading There was no domestic adornment of flower-bed or garden-border, merely four squares of grass, looking like faded carpets laid on the rather uncompromising pebbles which floored the pathways.

orielnoun

a projecting bay window corbeled or cantilevered out from a wall

From this reading "For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading "For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading "For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.

paleadjectiveUS /peɪl/

very light colored; highly diluted with white

From this reading "For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.

pathwaysnounUS /ˈpæθweɪz/

plural of “pathway” — a bundle of myelinated nerve fibers following a path through the brain

From this reading There was no domestic adornment of flower-bed or garden-border, merely four squares of grass, looking like faded carpets laid on the rather uncompromising pebbles which floored the pathways.

pebblesnounUS /ˈpebəlz/

plural of “pebble” — a small smooth rounded rock

From this reading There was no domestic adornment of flower-bed or garden-border, merely four squares of grass, looking like faded carpets laid on the rather uncompromising pebbles which floored the pathways.

picturesqueadjectiveUS /ˈpɪktʃərəsk/

suggesting or suitable for a picture; pretty as a picture

From this reading It was incredibly picturesque, but it had somehow the look of a fortress rather than of a house.

quaintadjectiveUS /kweɪnt/

strange in an interesting or pleasing way

From this reading "For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading It was incredibly picturesque, but it had somehow the look of a fortress rather than of a house.

roofsnounUS /ruːfs/

plural of “roof” — a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading "For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.

shadownounUS /ˈʃæd.oʊ/

A dark area or shape produced by a body coming between rays of light and a surface.

From this reading Half the court was in shadow.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading "For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.

smoke-stained

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.

somehowadverbUS /ˈsʌmhaʊ/

in some unspecified way or manner; or by some unspecified means

From this reading It was incredibly picturesque, but it had somehow the look of a fortress rather than of a house.

squaresnounUS /skwerz/

plural of “square” — (geometry) a plane rectangle with four equal sides and four right angles; a four-sided regular polygon

From this reading There was no domestic adornment of flower-bed or garden-border, merely four squares of grass, looking like faded carpets laid on the rather uncompromising pebbles which floored the pathways.

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading "For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.

streamsnounUS /striːmz/

plural of “stream” — a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading "For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.

sunlightnounUS /ˈsʌnlaɪt/

the rays of the sun

From this reading "For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading It was incredibly picturesque, but it had somehow the look of a fortress rather than of a house.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was no domestic adornment of flower-bed or garden-border, merely four squares of grass, looking like faded carpets laid on the rather uncompromising pebbles which floored the pathways.

tiledadjectiveUS /taɪld/

covered or furnished with tiles

From this reading "For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It did not exist only to be beautiful, but had a well-worn beauty of age and use.

turretsnounUS /ˈtɜːrəts/

plural of “turret” — a small tower extending above a building

From this reading "For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.

uncompromisingadjectiveUS /ənˈkɑːmprəmaɪzɪŋ/

not making concessions

From this reading There was no domestic adornment of flower-bed or garden-border, merely four squares of grass, looking like faded carpets laid on the rather uncompromising pebbles which floored the pathways.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading It did not exist only to be beautiful, but had a well-worn beauty of age and use.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Half the court was in shadow.

watersnounUS /ˈwɔːtərz/

United States actress and singer (1896-1977)

From this reading "For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.

well-wornadjective

showing signs of much wear or use

From this reading It did not exist only to be beautiful, but had a well-worn beauty of age and use.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading There was no domestic adornment of flower-bed or garden-border, merely four squares of grass, looking like faded carpets laid on the rather uncompromising pebbles which floored the pathways.

wildernessnounUS /ˈwɪldərnəs/

(politics) a state of disfavor

From this reading "For in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert" The bright pale February sunlight lay on the little court of Beaufort College, Cambridge, on the old dull-red smoke-stained brick, the stone mullions and mouldings, the Hall oriel, the ivied buttresses and battlements, the turrets, the tiled roofs, the quaint chimneys, and the lead-topped cupola over all.

Chapter 1 of Watersprings by Arthur Christopher Benson holds 444 sentences, grouped into 89 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Watersprings contain?

Chapter 1 holds 444 sentences of Watersprings, unabridged, divided into 89 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Watersprings by Arthur Christopher Benson exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 444 sentences, grouped into 89 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Watersprings?

Work through the 89 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 89 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Watersprings

Common questions about reading Watersprings by Arthur Christopher Benson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Watersprings?

Yes. All 3894 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4510 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Watersprings is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4510, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Watersprings take to read?

About 324 minutes of reading across 779 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Watersprings section by section

How to work through Watersprings section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of Watersprings to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Watersprings

Words and structures a reader meets early in Watersprings, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Wilderness
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Watersprings; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shall
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Watersprings; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Waters
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Watersprings; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Break
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Watersprings; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.