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Waverley Novels — Volume 12
Waverley Novels — Volume 12

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Waverley Novels — Volume 12 is here in full — 380 sentences across 76 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/76 · 5 lines
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"I doubt it not," said the Varangian; "but the distinction seems a strange one, that before permitting a man to defend himself, or annoy his enemy, requires him to demand the pedigree of his ancestor."
"Fear you not, sir," said Count Robert.
"The strict rule of chivalry indeed bears what I tell thee, but when the question is, Fight or not? there is great allowance to be made for a decision in the affirmative."
"Let me give then the exorciser's rap," replied Hereward, "and see what fiend will appear."
So saying, he knocked in a particular manner, and the door opened inwards; a dwarfish negress stood in the gap--her white hair contrasted singularly with her dark complexion, and with the broad laughing look peculiar to those slaves.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Waverley Novels — Volume 12

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Waverley Novels — Volume 12 is here in full — 380 sentences across 76 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/76 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"I doubt it not," said the Varangian; "but the distinction seems a strange one, that before permitting a man to defend himself, or annoy his enemy, requires him to demand the pedigree of his ancestor."
Line 2
"Fear you not, sir," said Count Robert.
/fɪr juː nɑːt sɜːr sed kaʊnt ˈrɑːbərt/
Line 3
"The strict rule of chivalry indeed bears what I tell thee, but when the question is, Fight or not? there is great allowance to be made for a decision in the affirmative."
/ðə strɪkt ruːl ʌv ˈʃɪvəlri ˌɪnˈdiːd berz wʌt aɪ tel ðiː bʌt wen ðə ˈkwestʃən ɪz faɪt ɔːr nɑːt ðer ɪz ɡreɪt əˈlaʊəns tuː biː meɪd fɔːr ə dɪˈsɪʒən ɪn ðə əˈfɜːrmətɪv/
Line 4
"Let me give then the exorciser's rap," replied Hereward, "and see what fiend will appear."
Line 5
So saying, he knocked in a particular manner, and the door opened inwards; a dwarfish negress stood in the gap--her white hair contrasted singularly with her dark complexion, and with the broad laughing look peculiar to those slaves.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

affirmative adjective US /əˈfɜːrmətɪv/

affirming or giving assent

From this reading “"The strict rule of chivalry indeed bears what I tell thee, but when the question is, Fight or not? there is great allowance to be made for a decision in the affirmative."”

ancestor noun US /ˈænsestər/

someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent)

From this reading “"I doubt it not," said the Varangian; "but the distinction seems a strange one, that before permitting a man to defend himself, or annoy his enemy, requires him to demand the pedigree of his ancestor."”

annoy verb US /əˈnɔɪ/

cause annoyance in; disturb, especially by minor irritations

From this reading “"I doubt it not," said the Varangian; "but the distinction seems a strange one, that before permitting a man to defend himself, or annoy his enemy, requires him to demand the pedigree of his ancestor."”

contrasted verb US /kənˈtræstəd/

past form of “contrast” — put in opposition to show or emphasize differences

From this reading “So saying, he knocked in a particular manner, and the door opened inwards; a dwarfish negress stood in the gap--her white hair contrasted singularly with her dark complexion, and with the broad laughing look peculiar to those slaves.”

fiend noun US /fiːnd/

a cruel wicked and inhuman person

From this reading “"Let me give then the exorciser's rap," replied Hereward, "and see what fiend will appear."”

pedigree noun US /ˈpedəɡri/

the descendants of one individual

From this reading “"I doubt it not," said the Varangian; "but the distinction seems a strange one, that before permitting a man to defend himself, or annoy his enemy, requires him to demand the pedigree of his ancestor."”

permitting verb US /pərˈmɪtɪŋ/

inflected form of “permit” — consent to, give permission

From this reading “"I doubt it not," said the Varangian; "but the distinction seems a strange one, that before permitting a man to defend himself, or annoy his enemy, requires him to demand the pedigree of his ancestor."”

rap noun US /ræp/

a reproach for some lapse or misdeed

From this reading “"Let me give then the exorciser's rap," replied Hereward, "and see what fiend will appear."”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "I doubt it not," said the Varangian; "but the distinction seems a strange one, that before permitting a man to defend himself, or annoy his enemy, requires him to demand the pedigree of his ancestor."

affirmativeadjectiveUS /əˈfɜːrmətɪv/

affirming or giving assent

From this reading "The strict rule of chivalry indeed bears what I tell thee, but when the question is, Fight or not? there is great allowance to be made for a decision in the affirmative."

allowancenounUS /əˈlaʊəns/

an amount allowed or granted (as during a given period)

From this reading "The strict rule of chivalry indeed bears what I tell thee, but when the question is, Fight or not? there is great allowance to be made for a decision in the affirmative."

ancestornounUS /ˈænsestər/

someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent)

From this reading "I doubt it not," said the Varangian; "but the distinction seems a strange one, that before permitting a man to defend himself, or annoy his enemy, requires him to demand the pedigree of his ancestor."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "Let me give then the exorciser's rap," replied Hereward, "and see what fiend will appear."

annoyverbUS /əˈnɔɪ/

cause annoyance in; disturb, especially by minor irritations

From this reading "I doubt it not," said the Varangian; "but the distinction seems a strange one, that before permitting a man to defend himself, or annoy his enemy, requires him to demand the pedigree of his ancestor."

appearverbUS /əˈpɪr/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading "Let me give then the exorciser's rap," replied Hereward, "and see what fiend will appear."

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "The strict rule of chivalry indeed bears what I tell thee, but when the question is, Fight or not? there is great allowance to be made for a decision in the affirmative."

bearsnounUS /berz/

plural of “bear” — massive plantigrade carnivorous or omnivorous mammals with long shaggy coats and strong claws

From this reading "The strict rule of chivalry indeed bears what I tell thee, but when the question is, Fight or not? there is great allowance to be made for a decision in the affirmative."

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading "I doubt it not," said the Varangian; "but the distinction seems a strange one, that before permitting a man to defend himself, or annoy his enemy, requires him to demand the pedigree of his ancestor."

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading So saying, he knocked in a particular manner, and the door opened inwards; a dwarfish negress stood in the gap--her white hair contrasted singularly with her dark complexion, and with the broad laughing look peculiar to those slaves.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "I doubt it not," said the Varangian; "but the distinction seems a strange one, that before permitting a man to defend himself, or annoy his enemy, requires him to demand the pedigree of his ancestor."

chivalrynounUS /ˈʃɪvəlri/

courtesy towards women

From this reading "The strict rule of chivalry indeed bears what I tell thee, but when the question is, Fight or not? there is great allowance to be made for a decision in the affirmative."

complexionnounUS /kəmˈplekʃən/

the coloring of a person's face

From this reading So saying, he knocked in a particular manner, and the door opened inwards; a dwarfish negress stood in the gap--her white hair contrasted singularly with her dark complexion, and with the broad laughing look peculiar to those slaves.

contrastedverbUS /kənˈtræstəd/

past form of “contrast” — put in opposition to show or emphasize differences

From this reading So saying, he knocked in a particular manner, and the door opened inwards; a dwarfish negress stood in the gap--her white hair contrasted singularly with her dark complexion, and with the broad laughing look peculiar to those slaves.

CountverbUS /kaʊnt/

determine the number or amount of

From this reading "Fear you not, sir," said Count Robert.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading So saying, he knocked in a particular manner, and the door opened inwards; a dwarfish negress stood in the gap--her white hair contrasted singularly with her dark complexion, and with the broad laughing look peculiar to those slaves.

decisionnounUS /dɪˈsɪʒən/

the act of making up your mind about something

From this reading "The strict rule of chivalry indeed bears what I tell thee, but when the question is, Fight or not? there is great allowance to be made for a decision in the affirmative."

defendverbUS /dɪˈfend/

argue or speak in defense of

From this reading "I doubt it not," said the Varangian; "but the distinction seems a strange one, that before permitting a man to defend himself, or annoy his enemy, requires him to demand the pedigree of his ancestor."

demandnounUS /dɪˈmænd/

an urgent or peremptory request

From this reading "I doubt it not," said the Varangian; "but the distinction seems a strange one, that before permitting a man to defend himself, or annoy his enemy, requires him to demand the pedigree of his ancestor."

distinctionnounUS /dɪˈstɪŋkʃən/

a discrimination between things as different and distinct on the basis of their characteristics or attributes

From this reading "I doubt it not," said the Varangian; "but the distinction seems a strange one, that before permitting a man to defend himself, or annoy his enemy, requires him to demand the pedigree of his ancestor."

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading So saying, he knocked in a particular manner, and the door opened inwards; a dwarfish negress stood in the gap--her white hair contrasted singularly with her dark complexion, and with the broad laughing look peculiar to those slaves.

doubtnounUS /daʊt/

the state of being unsure of something

From this reading "I doubt it not," said the Varangian; "but the distinction seems a strange one, that before permitting a man to defend himself, or annoy his enemy, requires him to demand the pedigree of his ancestor."

dwarfishadjective

atypically small

From this reading So saying, he knocked in a particular manner, and the door opened inwards; a dwarfish negress stood in the gap--her white hair contrasted singularly with her dark complexion, and with the broad laughing look peculiar to those slaves.

enemynounUS /ˈenəmi/

an opposing military force

From this reading "I doubt it not," said the Varangian; "but the distinction seems a strange one, that before permitting a man to defend himself, or annoy his enemy, requires him to demand the pedigree of his ancestor."

exorciser's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Let me give then the exorciser's rap," replied Hereward, "and see what fiend will appear."

FearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading "Fear you not, sir," said Count Robert.

fiendnounUS /fiːnd/

a cruel wicked and inhuman person

From this reading "Let me give then the exorciser's rap," replied Hereward, "and see what fiend will appear."

FightverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading "The strict rule of chivalry indeed bears what I tell thee, but when the question is, Fight or not? there is great allowance to be made for a decision in the affirmative."

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "The strict rule of chivalry indeed bears what I tell thee, but when the question is, Fight or not? there is great allowance to be made for a decision in the affirmative."

gapnounUS /ɡæp/

a conspicuous disparity or difference as between two figures

From this reading So saying, he knocked in a particular manner, and the door opened inwards; a dwarfish negress stood in the gap--her white hair contrasted singularly with her dark complexion, and with the broad laughing look peculiar to those slaves.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading "Let me give then the exorciser's rap," replied Hereward, "and see what fiend will appear."

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading "The strict rule of chivalry indeed bears what I tell thee, but when the question is, Fight or not? there is great allowance to be made for a decision in the affirmative."

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading So saying, he knocked in a particular manner, and the door opened inwards; a dwarfish negress stood in the gap--her white hair contrasted singularly with her dark complexion, and with the broad laughing look peculiar to those slaves.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading So saying, he knocked in a particular manner, and the door opened inwards; a dwarfish negress stood in the gap--her white hair contrasted singularly with her dark complexion, and with the broad laughing look peculiar to those slaves.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading So saying, he knocked in a particular manner, and the door opened inwards; a dwarfish negress stood in the gap--her white hair contrasted singularly with her dark complexion, and with the broad laughing look peculiar to those slaves.

Hereward

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Let me give then the exorciser's rap," replied Hereward, "and see what fiend will appear."

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "I doubt it not," said the Varangian; "but the distinction seems a strange one, that before permitting a man to defend himself, or annoy his enemy, requires him to demand the pedigree of his ancestor."

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading "I doubt it not," said the Varangian; "but the distinction seems a strange one, that before permitting a man to defend himself, or annoy his enemy, requires him to demand the pedigree of his ancestor."

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "I doubt it not," said the Varangian; "but the distinction seems a strange one, that before permitting a man to defend himself, or annoy his enemy, requires him to demand the pedigree of his ancestor."

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I doubt it not," said the Varangian; "but the distinction seems a strange one, that before permitting a man to defend himself, or annoy his enemy, requires him to demand the pedigree of his ancestor."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "The strict rule of chivalry indeed bears what I tell thee, but when the question is, Fight or not? there is great allowance to be made for a decision in the affirmative."

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading "The strict rule of chivalry indeed bears what I tell thee, but when the question is, Fight or not? there is great allowance to be made for a decision in the affirmative."

inwardsadverb

to or toward the inside of

From this reading So saying, he knocked in a particular manner, and the door opened inwards; a dwarfish negress stood in the gap--her white hair contrasted singularly with her dark complexion, and with the broad laughing look peculiar to those slaves.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "The strict rule of chivalry indeed bears what I tell thee, but when the question is, Fight or not? there is great allowance to be made for a decision in the affirmative."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "I doubt it not," said the Varangian; "but the distinction seems a strange one, that before permitting a man to defend himself, or annoy his enemy, requires him to demand the pedigree of his ancestor."

knockedverbUS /nɑːkt/

past form of “knock” — deliver a sharp blow or push

From this reading So saying, he knocked in a particular manner, and the door opened inwards; a dwarfish negress stood in the gap--her white hair contrasted singularly with her dark complexion, and with the broad laughing look peculiar to those slaves.

laughingadjectiveUS /ˈlæfɪŋ/

showing or feeling mirth or pleasure or happiness

From this reading So saying, he knocked in a particular manner, and the door opened inwards; a dwarfish negress stood in the gap--her white hair contrasted singularly with her dark complexion, and with the broad laughing look peculiar to those slaves.

Letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading "Let me give then the exorciser's rap," replied Hereward, "and see what fiend will appear."

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading So saying, he knocked in a particular manner, and the door opened inwards; a dwarfish negress stood in the gap--her white hair contrasted singularly with her dark complexion, and with the broad laughing look peculiar to those slaves.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading "The strict rule of chivalry indeed bears what I tell thee, but when the question is, Fight or not? there is great allowance to be made for a decision in the affirmative."

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading "I doubt it not," said the Varangian; "but the distinction seems a strange one, that before permitting a man to defend himself, or annoy his enemy, requires him to demand the pedigree of his ancestor."

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading So saying, he knocked in a particular manner, and the door opened inwards; a dwarfish negress stood in the gap--her white hair contrasted singularly with her dark complexion, and with the broad laughing look peculiar to those slaves.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Let me give then the exorciser's rap," replied Hereward, "and see what fiend will appear."

negress

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So saying, he knocked in a particular manner, and the door opened inwards; a dwarfish negress stood in the gap--her white hair contrasted singularly with her dark complexion, and with the broad laughing look peculiar to those slaves.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "I doubt it not," said the Varangian; "but the distinction seems a strange one, that before permitting a man to defend himself, or annoy his enemy, requires him to demand the pedigree of his ancestor."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "I doubt it not," said the Varangian; "but the distinction seems a strange one, that before permitting a man to defend himself, or annoy his enemy, requires him to demand the pedigree of his ancestor."

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading "I doubt it not," said the Varangian; "but the distinction seems a strange one, that before permitting a man to defend himself, or annoy his enemy, requires him to demand the pedigree of his ancestor."

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading So saying, he knocked in a particular manner, and the door opened inwards; a dwarfish negress stood in the gap--her white hair contrasted singularly with her dark complexion, and with the broad laughing look peculiar to those slaves.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading "I doubt it not," said the Varangian; "but the distinction seems a strange one, that before permitting a man to defend himself, or annoy his enemy, requires him to demand the pedigree of his ancestor."

particularadjectiveUS /pərˈtɪkjələr/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading So saying, he knocked in a particular manner, and the door opened inwards; a dwarfish negress stood in the gap--her white hair contrasted singularly with her dark complexion, and with the broad laughing look peculiar to those slaves.

peculiaradjectiveUS /pəˈkjuːljər/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading So saying, he knocked in a particular manner, and the door opened inwards; a dwarfish negress stood in the gap--her white hair contrasted singularly with her dark complexion, and with the broad laughing look peculiar to those slaves.

pedigreenounUS /ˈpedəɡri/

the descendants of one individual

From this reading "I doubt it not," said the Varangian; "but the distinction seems a strange one, that before permitting a man to defend himself, or annoy his enemy, requires him to demand the pedigree of his ancestor."

permittingverbUS /pərˈmɪtɪŋ/

inflected form of “permit” — consent to, give permission

From this reading "I doubt it not," said the Varangian; "but the distinction seems a strange one, that before permitting a man to defend himself, or annoy his enemy, requires him to demand the pedigree of his ancestor."

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading "The strict rule of chivalry indeed bears what I tell thee, but when the question is, Fight or not? there is great allowance to be made for a decision in the affirmative."

rapnounUS /ræp/

a reproach for some lapse or misdeed

From this reading "Let me give then the exorciser's rap," replied Hereward, "and see what fiend will appear."

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading "Let me give then the exorciser's rap," replied Hereward, "and see what fiend will appear."

requiresverbUS /riˈkwaɪərz/

third-person singular of “require” — require as useful, just, or proper

From this reading "I doubt it not," said the Varangian; "but the distinction seems a strange one, that before permitting a man to defend himself, or annoy his enemy, requires him to demand the pedigree of his ancestor."

RobertnounUS /ˈrɑːbərt/

United States parliamentary authority and author (in 1876) of Robert's Rules of Order (1837-1923)

From this reading "Fear you not, sir," said Count Robert.

rulenounUS /ruːl/

a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior

From this reading "The strict rule of chivalry indeed bears what I tell thee, but when the question is, Fight or not? there is great allowance to be made for a decision in the affirmative."

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "I doubt it not," said the Varangian; "but the distinction seems a strange one, that before permitting a man to defend himself, or annoy his enemy, requires him to demand the pedigree of his ancestor."

sayingnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋ/

a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading So saying, he knocked in a particular manner, and the door opened inwards; a dwarfish negress stood in the gap--her white hair contrasted singularly with her dark complexion, and with the broad laughing look peculiar to those slaves.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading "Let me give then the exorciser's rap," replied Hereward, "and see what fiend will appear."

seemsverbUS /siːmz/

third-person singular of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading "I doubt it not," said the Varangian; "but the distinction seems a strange one, that before permitting a man to defend himself, or annoy his enemy, requires him to demand the pedigree of his ancestor."

singularlyadverbUS /ˈsɪŋɡjələrli/

in a singular manner or to a singular degree

From this reading So saying, he knocked in a particular manner, and the door opened inwards; a dwarfish negress stood in the gap--her white hair contrasted singularly with her dark complexion, and with the broad laughing look peculiar to those slaves.

sirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading "Fear you not, sir," said Count Robert.

slavesnounUS /sleɪvz/

plural of “slave” — a person who is owned by someone

From this reading So saying, he knocked in a particular manner, and the door opened inwards; a dwarfish negress stood in the gap--her white hair contrasted singularly with her dark complexion, and with the broad laughing look peculiar to those slaves.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So saying, he knocked in a particular manner, and the door opened inwards; a dwarfish negress stood in the gap--her white hair contrasted singularly with her dark complexion, and with the broad laughing look peculiar to those slaves.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading So saying, he knocked in a particular manner, and the door opened inwards; a dwarfish negress stood in the gap--her white hair contrasted singularly with her dark complexion, and with the broad laughing look peculiar to those slaves.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading "I doubt it not," said the Varangian; "but the distinction seems a strange one, that before permitting a man to defend himself, or annoy his enemy, requires him to demand the pedigree of his ancestor."

strictadjectiveUS /strɪkt/

rigidly accurate; allowing no deviation from a standard

From this reading "The strict rule of chivalry indeed bears what I tell thee, but when the question is, Fight or not? there is great allowance to be made for a decision in the affirmative."

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading "The strict rule of chivalry indeed bears what I tell thee, but when the question is, Fight or not? there is great allowance to be made for a decision in the affirmative."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "I doubt it not," said the Varangian; "but the distinction seems a strange one, that before permitting a man to defend himself, or annoy his enemy, requires him to demand the pedigree of his ancestor."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "I doubt it not," said the Varangian; "but the distinction seems a strange one, that before permitting a man to defend himself, or annoy his enemy, requires him to demand the pedigree of his ancestor."

theepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading "The strict rule of chivalry indeed bears what I tell thee, but when the question is, Fight or not? there is great allowance to be made for a decision in the affirmative."

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading "Let me give then the exorciser's rap," replied Hereward, "and see what fiend will appear."

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading "The strict rule of chivalry indeed bears what I tell thee, but when the question is, Fight or not? there is great allowance to be made for a decision in the affirmative."

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading So saying, he knocked in a particular manner, and the door opened inwards; a dwarfish negress stood in the gap--her white hair contrasted singularly with her dark complexion, and with the broad laughing look peculiar to those slaves.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "I doubt it not," said the Varangian; "but the distinction seems a strange one, that before permitting a man to defend himself, or annoy his enemy, requires him to demand the pedigree of his ancestor."

Varangian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I doubt it not," said the Varangian; "but the distinction seems a strange one, that before permitting a man to defend himself, or annoy his enemy, requires him to demand the pedigree of his ancestor."

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "The strict rule of chivalry indeed bears what I tell thee, but when the question is, Fight or not? there is great allowance to be made for a decision in the affirmative."

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading "The strict rule of chivalry indeed bears what I tell thee, but when the question is, Fight or not? there is great allowance to be made for a decision in the affirmative."

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading So saying, he knocked in a particular manner, and the door opened inwards; a dwarfish negress stood in the gap--her white hair contrasted singularly with her dark complexion, and with the broad laughing look peculiar to those slaves.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "Let me give then the exorciser's rap," replied Hereward, "and see what fiend will appear."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading So saying, he knocked in a particular manner, and the door opened inwards; a dwarfish negress stood in the gap--her white hair contrasted singularly with her dark complexion, and with the broad laughing look peculiar to those slaves.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Fear you not, sir," said Count Robert.

Chapter 8 of Waverley Novels — Volume 12 by Walter Scott holds 380 sentences, grouped into 76 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Waverley Novels — Volume 12 contain?

Chapter 8 holds 380 sentences of Waverley Novels — Volume 12, unabridged, divided into 76 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Waverley Novels — Volume 12 by Walter Scott exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 380 sentences, grouped into 76 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Waverley Novels — Volume 12?

Work through the 76 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 76 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Waverley Novels — Volume 12

Common questions about reading Waverley Novels — Volume 12 by Walter Scott on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Waverley Novels — Volume 12?

Yes. All 7435 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6661 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Waverley Novels — Volume 12 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6661, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Waverley Novels — Volume 12 take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1487 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Waverley Novels — Volume 12 section by section

How to work through Waverley Novels — Volume 12 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of Waverley Novels — Volume 12 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Waverley Novels — Volume 12

Words and structures a reader meets early in Waverley Novels — Volume 12, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Walter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Waverley Novels — Volume 12; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scott
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Waverley Novels — Volume 12; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Complete
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Waverley Novels — Volume 12; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Twelve
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Waverley Novels — Volume 12; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.