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Weir of Hermiston: An Unfinished Romance
Weir of Hermiston: An Unfinished Romance

Chapter I · Life and Death of Mrs. Weir

Cover illustration for Weir of Hermiston: An Unfinished Romance
Context Illustration Reading 1/46 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Lord Justice-Clerk was a stranger in that part of the country; but his lady wife was known there from a child, as her race had been before her.
The old “riding Rutherfords of Hermiston,” of whom she was the last descendant, had been famous men of yore, ill neighbours, ill subjects, and ill husbands to their wives though not their properties.
Tales of them were rife for twenty miles about; and their name was even printed in the page of our Scots histories, not always to their credit.
One bit the dust at Flodden; one was hanged at his peel door by James the Fifth; another fell dead in a carouse with Tom Dalyell; while a fourth (and that was Jean’s own father) died presiding at a Hell-Fire Club, of which he was the founder.
There were many heads shaken in Crossmichael at that judgment; the more so as the man had a villainous reputation among high and low, and both with the godly and the worldly.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Weir of Hermiston: An Unfinished Romance

Chapter I · Life and Death of Mrs. Weir

Reading 1/46 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Lord Justice-Clerk was a stranger in that part of the country; but his lady wife was known there from a child, as her race had been before her.
Line 2
The old “riding Rutherfords of Hermiston,” of whom she was the last descendant, had been famous men of yore, ill neighbours, ill subjects, and ill husbands to their wives though not their properties.
Line 3
Tales of them were rife for twenty miles about; and their name was even printed in the page of our Scots histories, not always to their credit.
Line 4
One bit the dust at Flodden; one was hanged at his peel door by James the Fifth; another fell dead in a carouse with Tom Dalyell; while a fourth (and that was Jean’s own father) died presiding at a Hell-Fire Club, of which he was the founder.
Line 5
There were many heads shaken in Crossmichael at that judgment; the more so as the man had a villainous reputation among high and low, and both with the godly and the worldly.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

About preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “Tales of them were rife for twenty miles about; and their name was even printed in the page of our Scots histories, not always to their credit.”

Among preposition US /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading “There were many heads shaken in Crossmichael at that judgment; the more so as the man had a villainous reputation among high and low, and both with the godly and the worldly.”

Another noun US /ˈanother/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “One bit the dust at Flodden; one was hanged at his peel door by James the Fifth; another fell dead in a carouse with Tom Dalyell; while a fourth (and that was Jean’s own father) died presiding at a Hell-Fire Club, of which he was the founder.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “The Lord Justice-Clerk was a stranger in that part of the country; but his lady wife was known there from a child, as her race had been before her.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “The Lord Justice-Clerk was a stranger in that part of the country; but his lady wife was known there from a child, as her race had been before her.”

Dead noun US /dead/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “One bit the dust at Flodden; one was hanged at his peel door by James the Fifth; another fell dead in a carouse with Tom Dalyell; while a fourth (and that was Jean’s own father) died presiding at a Hell-Fire Club, of which he was the founder.”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Tales of them were rife for twenty miles about; and their name was even printed in the page of our Scots histories, not always to their credit.”

Fourth noun US /fourth/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “One bit the dust at Flodden; one was hanged at his peel door by James the Fifth; another fell dead in a carouse with Tom Dalyell; while a fourth (and that was Jean’s own father) died presiding at a Hell-Fire Club, of which he was the founder.”

Last noun US /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The old “riding Rutherfords of Hermiston,” of whom she was the last descendant, had been famous men of yore, ill neighbours, ill subjects, and ill husbands to their wives though not their properties.”

Name noun US /name/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Tales of them were rife for twenty miles about; and their name was even printed in the page of our Scots histories, not always to their credit.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “One bit the dust at Flodden; one was hanged at his peel door by James the Fifth; another fell dead in a carouse with Tom Dalyell; while a fourth (and that was Jean’s own father) died presiding at a Hell-Fire Club, of which he was the founder.”

Part noun US /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The Lord Justice-Clerk was a stranger in that part of the country; but his lady wife was known there from a child, as her race had been before her.”

Printed noun US /printed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Tales of them were rife for twenty miles about; and their name was even printed in the page of our Scots histories, not always to their credit.”

Though conjunction US /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading “The old “riding Rutherfords of Hermiston,” of whom she was the last descendant, had been famous men of yore, ill neighbours, ill subjects, and ill husbands to their wives though not their properties.”

While conjunction US /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading “One bit the dust at Flodden; one was hanged at his peel door by James the Fifth; another fell dead in a carouse with Tom Dalyell; while a fourth (and that was Jean’s own father) died presiding at a Hell-Fire Club, of which he was the founder.”

All words in this reading · 110

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Lord Justice-Clerk was a stranger in that part of the country; but his lady wife was known there from a child, as her race had been before her.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Tales of them were rife for twenty miles about; and their name was even printed in the page of our Scots histories, not always to their credit.

always

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tales of them were rife for twenty miles about; and their name was even printed in the page of our Scots histories, not always to their credit.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading There were many heads shaken in Crossmichael at that judgment; the more so as the man had a villainous reputation among high and low, and both with the godly and the worldly.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The old “riding Rutherfords of Hermiston,” of whom she was the last descendant, had been famous men of yore, ill neighbours, ill subjects, and ill husbands to their wives though not their properties.

anothernounUS /ˈanother/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading One bit the dust at Flodden; one was hanged at his peel door by James the Fifth; another fell dead in a carouse with Tom Dalyell; while a fourth (and that was Jean’s own father) died presiding at a Hell-Fire Club, of which he was the founder.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The Lord Justice-Clerk was a stranger in that part of the country; but his lady wife was known there from a child, as her race had been before her.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading One bit the dust at Flodden; one was hanged at his peel door by James the Fifth; another fell dead in a carouse with Tom Dalyell; while a fourth (and that was Jean’s own father) died presiding at a Hell-Fire Club, of which he was the founder.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The Lord Justice-Clerk was a stranger in that part of the country; but his lady wife was known there from a child, as her race had been before her.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The Lord Justice-Clerk was a stranger in that part of the country; but his lady wife was known there from a child, as her race had been before her.

bit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One bit the dust at Flodden; one was hanged at his peel door by James the Fifth; another fell dead in a carouse with Tom Dalyell; while a fourth (and that was Jean’s own father) died presiding at a Hell-Fire Club, of which he was the founder.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading There were many heads shaken in Crossmichael at that judgment; the more so as the man had a villainous reputation among high and low, and both with the godly and the worldly.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The Lord Justice-Clerk was a stranger in that part of the country; but his lady wife was known there from a child, as her race had been before her.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading One bit the dust at Flodden; one was hanged at his peel door by James the Fifth; another fell dead in a carouse with Tom Dalyell; while a fourth (and that was Jean’s own father) died presiding at a Hell-Fire Club, of which he was the founder.

carouse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One bit the dust at Flodden; one was hanged at his peel door by James the Fifth; another fell dead in a carouse with Tom Dalyell; while a fourth (and that was Jean’s own father) died presiding at a Hell-Fire Club, of which he was the founder.

child

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Lord Justice-Clerk was a stranger in that part of the country; but his lady wife was known there from a child, as her race had been before her.

Club

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One bit the dust at Flodden; one was hanged at his peel door by James the Fifth; another fell dead in a carouse with Tom Dalyell; while a fourth (and that was Jean’s own father) died presiding at a Hell-Fire Club, of which he was the founder.

country

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Lord Justice-Clerk was a stranger in that part of the country; but his lady wife was known there from a child, as her race had been before her.

credit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tales of them were rife for twenty miles about; and their name was even printed in the page of our Scots histories, not always to their credit.

Crossmichael

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were many heads shaken in Crossmichael at that judgment; the more so as the man had a villainous reputation among high and low, and both with the godly and the worldly.

Dalyell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One bit the dust at Flodden; one was hanged at his peel door by James the Fifth; another fell dead in a carouse with Tom Dalyell; while a fourth (and that was Jean’s own father) died presiding at a Hell-Fire Club, of which he was the founder.

deadnounUS /dead/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading One bit the dust at Flodden; one was hanged at his peel door by James the Fifth; another fell dead in a carouse with Tom Dalyell; while a fourth (and that was Jean’s own father) died presiding at a Hell-Fire Club, of which he was the founder.

descendant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old “riding Rutherfords of Hermiston,” of whom she was the last descendant, had been famous men of yore, ill neighbours, ill subjects, and ill husbands to their wives though not their properties.

died

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One bit the dust at Flodden; one was hanged at his peel door by James the Fifth; another fell dead in a carouse with Tom Dalyell; while a fourth (and that was Jean’s own father) died presiding at a Hell-Fire Club, of which he was the founder.

door

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One bit the dust at Flodden; one was hanged at his peel door by James the Fifth; another fell dead in a carouse with Tom Dalyell; while a fourth (and that was Jean’s own father) died presiding at a Hell-Fire Club, of which he was the founder.

dust

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One bit the dust at Flodden; one was hanged at his peel door by James the Fifth; another fell dead in a carouse with Tom Dalyell; while a fourth (and that was Jean’s own father) died presiding at a Hell-Fire Club, of which he was the founder.

evennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Tales of them were rife for twenty miles about; and their name was even printed in the page of our Scots histories, not always to their credit.

famous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old “riding Rutherfords of Hermiston,” of whom she was the last descendant, had been famous men of yore, ill neighbours, ill subjects, and ill husbands to their wives though not their properties.

father

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One bit the dust at Flodden; one was hanged at his peel door by James the Fifth; another fell dead in a carouse with Tom Dalyell; while a fourth (and that was Jean’s own father) died presiding at a Hell-Fire Club, of which he was the founder.

fell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One bit the dust at Flodden; one was hanged at his peel door by James the Fifth; another fell dead in a carouse with Tom Dalyell; while a fourth (and that was Jean’s own father) died presiding at a Hell-Fire Club, of which he was the founder.

Fifth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One bit the dust at Flodden; one was hanged at his peel door by James the Fifth; another fell dead in a carouse with Tom Dalyell; while a fourth (and that was Jean’s own father) died presiding at a Hell-Fire Club, of which he was the founder.

Flodden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One bit the dust at Flodden; one was hanged at his peel door by James the Fifth; another fell dead in a carouse with Tom Dalyell; while a fourth (and that was Jean’s own father) died presiding at a Hell-Fire Club, of which he was the founder.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Tales of them were rife for twenty miles about; and their name was even printed in the page of our Scots histories, not always to their credit.

founder

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One bit the dust at Flodden; one was hanged at his peel door by James the Fifth; another fell dead in a carouse with Tom Dalyell; while a fourth (and that was Jean’s own father) died presiding at a Hell-Fire Club, of which he was the founder.

fourthnounUS /fourth/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading One bit the dust at Flodden; one was hanged at his peel door by James the Fifth; another fell dead in a carouse with Tom Dalyell; while a fourth (and that was Jean’s own father) died presiding at a Hell-Fire Club, of which he was the founder.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The Lord Justice-Clerk was a stranger in that part of the country; but his lady wife was known there from a child, as her race had been before her.

godly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were many heads shaken in Crossmichael at that judgment; the more so as the man had a villainous reputation among high and low, and both with the godly and the worldly.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The Lord Justice-Clerk was a stranger in that part of the country; but his lady wife was known there from a child, as her race had been before her.

hanged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One bit the dust at Flodden; one was hanged at his peel door by James the Fifth; another fell dead in a carouse with Tom Dalyell; while a fourth (and that was Jean’s own father) died presiding at a Hell-Fire Club, of which he was the founder.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading One bit the dust at Flodden; one was hanged at his peel door by James the Fifth; another fell dead in a carouse with Tom Dalyell; while a fourth (and that was Jean’s own father) died presiding at a Hell-Fire Club, of which he was the founder.

heads

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were many heads shaken in Crossmichael at that judgment; the more so as the man had a villainous reputation among high and low, and both with the godly and the worldly.

Hell-Fire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One bit the dust at Flodden; one was hanged at his peel door by James the Fifth; another fell dead in a carouse with Tom Dalyell; while a fourth (and that was Jean’s own father) died presiding at a Hell-Fire Club, of which he was the founder.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The Lord Justice-Clerk was a stranger in that part of the country; but his lady wife was known there from a child, as her race had been before her.

Hermiston

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old “riding Rutherfords of Hermiston,” of whom she was the last descendant, had been famous men of yore, ill neighbours, ill subjects, and ill husbands to their wives though not their properties.

high

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were many heads shaken in Crossmichael at that judgment; the more so as the man had a villainous reputation among high and low, and both with the godly and the worldly.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The Lord Justice-Clerk was a stranger in that part of the country; but his lady wife was known there from a child, as her race had been before her.

histories

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tales of them were rife for twenty miles about; and their name was even printed in the page of our Scots histories, not always to their credit.

husbands

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old “riding Rutherfords of Hermiston,” of whom she was the last descendant, had been famous men of yore, ill neighbours, ill subjects, and ill husbands to their wives though not their properties.

ill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old “riding Rutherfords of Hermiston,” of whom she was the last descendant, had been famous men of yore, ill neighbours, ill subjects, and ill husbands to their wives though not their properties.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Lord Justice-Clerk was a stranger in that part of the country; but his lady wife was known there from a child, as her race had been before her.

James

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One bit the dust at Flodden; one was hanged at his peel door by James the Fifth; another fell dead in a carouse with Tom Dalyell; while a fourth (and that was Jean’s own father) died presiding at a Hell-Fire Club, of which he was the founder.

Jean's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One bit the dust at Flodden; one was hanged at his peel door by James the Fifth; another fell dead in a carouse with Tom Dalyell; while a fourth (and that was Jean’s own father) died presiding at a Hell-Fire Club, of which he was the founder.

judgment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were many heads shaken in Crossmichael at that judgment; the more so as the man had a villainous reputation among high and low, and both with the godly and the worldly.

Justice-Clerk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Lord Justice-Clerk was a stranger in that part of the country; but his lady wife was known there from a child, as her race had been before her.

known

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Lord Justice-Clerk was a stranger in that part of the country; but his lady wife was known there from a child, as her race had been before her.

lady

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Lord Justice-Clerk was a stranger in that part of the country; but his lady wife was known there from a child, as her race had been before her.

lastnounUS /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The old “riding Rutherfords of Hermiston,” of whom she was the last descendant, had been famous men of yore, ill neighbours, ill subjects, and ill husbands to their wives though not their properties.

Lord

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Lord Justice-Clerk was a stranger in that part of the country; but his lady wife was known there from a child, as her race had been before her.

low

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were many heads shaken in Crossmichael at that judgment; the more so as the man had a villainous reputation among high and low, and both with the godly and the worldly.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were many heads shaken in Crossmichael at that judgment; the more so as the man had a villainous reputation among high and low, and both with the godly and the worldly.

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were many heads shaken in Crossmichael at that judgment; the more so as the man had a villainous reputation among high and low, and both with the godly and the worldly.

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old “riding Rutherfords of Hermiston,” of whom she was the last descendant, had been famous men of yore, ill neighbours, ill subjects, and ill husbands to their wives though not their properties.

miles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tales of them were rife for twenty miles about; and their name was even printed in the page of our Scots histories, not always to their credit.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were many heads shaken in Crossmichael at that judgment; the more so as the man had a villainous reputation among high and low, and both with the godly and the worldly.

namenounUS /name/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Tales of them were rife for twenty miles about; and their name was even printed in the page of our Scots histories, not always to their credit.

neighbours

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old “riding Rutherfords of Hermiston,” of whom she was the last descendant, had been famous men of yore, ill neighbours, ill subjects, and ill husbands to their wives though not their properties.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The old “riding Rutherfords of Hermiston,” of whom she was the last descendant, had been famous men of yore, ill neighbours, ill subjects, and ill husbands to their wives though not their properties.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Lord Justice-Clerk was a stranger in that part of the country; but his lady wife was known there from a child, as her race had been before her.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old “riding Rutherfords of Hermiston,” of whom she was the last descendant, had been famous men of yore, ill neighbours, ill subjects, and ill husbands to their wives though not their properties.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One bit the dust at Flodden; one was hanged at his peel door by James the Fifth; another fell dead in a carouse with Tom Dalyell; while a fourth (and that was Jean’s own father) died presiding at a Hell-Fire Club, of which he was the founder.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Tales of them were rife for twenty miles about; and their name was even printed in the page of our Scots histories, not always to their credit.

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One bit the dust at Flodden; one was hanged at his peel door by James the Fifth; another fell dead in a carouse with Tom Dalyell; while a fourth (and that was Jean’s own father) died presiding at a Hell-Fire Club, of which he was the founder.

page

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tales of them were rife for twenty miles about; and their name was even printed in the page of our Scots histories, not always to their credit.

partnounUS /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The Lord Justice-Clerk was a stranger in that part of the country; but his lady wife was known there from a child, as her race had been before her.

peel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One bit the dust at Flodden; one was hanged at his peel door by James the Fifth; another fell dead in a carouse with Tom Dalyell; while a fourth (and that was Jean’s own father) died presiding at a Hell-Fire Club, of which he was the founder.

presiding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One bit the dust at Flodden; one was hanged at his peel door by James the Fifth; another fell dead in a carouse with Tom Dalyell; while a fourth (and that was Jean’s own father) died presiding at a Hell-Fire Club, of which he was the founder.

printednounUS /printed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Tales of them were rife for twenty miles about; and their name was even printed in the page of our Scots histories, not always to their credit.

properties

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old “riding Rutherfords of Hermiston,” of whom she was the last descendant, had been famous men of yore, ill neighbours, ill subjects, and ill husbands to their wives though not their properties.

race

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Lord Justice-Clerk was a stranger in that part of the country; but his lady wife was known there from a child, as her race had been before her.

reputation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were many heads shaken in Crossmichael at that judgment; the more so as the man had a villainous reputation among high and low, and both with the godly and the worldly.

riding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old “riding Rutherfords of Hermiston,” of whom she was the last descendant, had been famous men of yore, ill neighbours, ill subjects, and ill husbands to their wives though not their properties.

rife

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tales of them were rife for twenty miles about; and their name was even printed in the page of our Scots histories, not always to their credit.

Rutherfords

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old “riding Rutherfords of Hermiston,” of whom she was the last descendant, had been famous men of yore, ill neighbours, ill subjects, and ill husbands to their wives though not their properties.

Scots

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tales of them were rife for twenty miles about; and their name was even printed in the page of our Scots histories, not always to their credit.

shaken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were many heads shaken in Crossmichael at that judgment; the more so as the man had a villainous reputation among high and low, and both with the godly and the worldly.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The old “riding Rutherfords of Hermiston,” of whom she was the last descendant, had been famous men of yore, ill neighbours, ill subjects, and ill husbands to their wives though not their properties.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading There were many heads shaken in Crossmichael at that judgment; the more so as the man had a villainous reputation among high and low, and both with the godly and the worldly.

stranger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Lord Justice-Clerk was a stranger in that part of the country; but his lady wife was known there from a child, as her race had been before her.

subjects

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From this reading The old “riding Rutherfords of Hermiston,” of whom she was the last descendant, had been famous men of yore, ill neighbours, ill subjects, and ill husbands to their wives though not their properties.

Tales

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From this reading Tales of them were rife for twenty miles about; and their name was even printed in the page of our Scots histories, not always to their credit.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The Lord Justice-Clerk was a stranger in that part of the country; but his lady wife was known there from a child, as her race had been before her.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Lord Justice-Clerk was a stranger in that part of the country; but his lady wife was known there from a child, as her race had been before her.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The old “riding Rutherfords of Hermiston,” of whom she was the last descendant, had been famous men of yore, ill neighbours, ill subjects, and ill husbands to their wives though not their properties.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Tales of them were rife for twenty miles about; and their name was even printed in the page of our Scots histories, not always to their credit.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Lord Justice-Clerk was a stranger in that part of the country; but his lady wife was known there from a child, as her race had been before her.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The old “riding Rutherfords of Hermiston,” of whom she was the last descendant, had been famous men of yore, ill neighbours, ill subjects, and ill husbands to their wives though not their properties.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The old “riding Rutherfords of Hermiston,” of whom she was the last descendant, had been famous men of yore, ill neighbours, ill subjects, and ill husbands to their wives though not their properties.

Tom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One bit the dust at Flodden; one was hanged at his peel door by James the Fifth; another fell dead in a carouse with Tom Dalyell; while a fourth (and that was Jean’s own father) died presiding at a Hell-Fire Club, of which he was the founder.

twenty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tales of them were rife for twenty miles about; and their name was even printed in the page of our Scots histories, not always to their credit.

villainous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were many heads shaken in Crossmichael at that judgment; the more so as the man had a villainous reputation among high and low, and both with the godly and the worldly.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Lord Justice-Clerk was a stranger in that part of the country; but his lady wife was known there from a child, as her race had been before her.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Tales of them were rife for twenty miles about; and their name was even printed in the page of our Scots histories, not always to their credit.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading One bit the dust at Flodden; one was hanged at his peel door by James the Fifth; another fell dead in a carouse with Tom Dalyell; while a fourth (and that was Jean’s own father) died presiding at a Hell-Fire Club, of which he was the founder.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading One bit the dust at Flodden; one was hanged at his peel door by James the Fifth; another fell dead in a carouse with Tom Dalyell; while a fourth (and that was Jean’s own father) died presiding at a Hell-Fire Club, of which he was the founder.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The old “riding Rutherfords of Hermiston,” of whom she was the last descendant, had been famous men of yore, ill neighbours, ill subjects, and ill husbands to their wives though not their properties.

wife

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Lord Justice-Clerk was a stranger in that part of the country; but his lady wife was known there from a child, as her race had been before her.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading One bit the dust at Flodden; one was hanged at his peel door by James the Fifth; another fell dead in a carouse with Tom Dalyell; while a fourth (and that was Jean’s own father) died presiding at a Hell-Fire Club, of which he was the founder.

wives

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old “riding Rutherfords of Hermiston,” of whom she was the last descendant, had been famous men of yore, ill neighbours, ill subjects, and ill husbands to their wives though not their properties.

worldly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were many heads shaken in Crossmichael at that judgment; the more so as the man had a villainous reputation among high and low, and both with the godly and the worldly.

yore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old “riding Rutherfords of Hermiston,” of whom she was the last descendant, had been famous men of yore, ill neighbours, ill subjects, and ill husbands to their wives though not their properties.