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West Lawn, and The rector of St. Mark's
West Lawn, and The rector of St. Mark's

Chapter XXIII · The Shadows of Death

Chapter XXIII of West Lawn, and The rector of St. Mark's, “The Shadows of Death,” is here in full — 32 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for West Lawn, and The rector of St. Mark's
Context Illustration Reading 1/6 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It was a novel sight to see the little procession which half an hour later left Mrs. Markham’s house and moved across the street.
Wrapped in a blanket and reclining in the huge arm-chair which Squire John, his coachman, and Robert West were carrying was Dr. West, while behind him walked his mother, with Johnnie and Jim and Burt and Ben bringing up the rear.
“I think I had better go in alone.
Too many may disturb her,” Richard suggested, as, supported by his brother and the Squire, he reached the upper hall and turned towards Dora’s chamber.
All saw the propriety of this, and so only Jessie was present when Richard first sat down by Dora’s side, and taking her hot hand pressed it between his own, calling her by name and asking if she knew him.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

West Lawn, and The rector of St. Mark's

Chapter XXIII · The Shadows of Death

Chapter XXIII of West Lawn, and The rector of St. Mark's, “The Shadows of Death,” is here in full — 32 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/6 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It was a novel sight to see the little procession which half an hour later left Mrs. Markham’s house and moved across the street.
Line 2
Wrapped in a blanket and reclining in the huge arm-chair which Squire John, his coachman, and Robert West were carrying was Dr. West, while behind him walked his mother, with Johnnie and Jim and Burt and Ben bringing up the rear.
Line 3
“I think I had better go in alone.
/aɪ θɪŋk aɪ hæd ˈbetər ɡoʊ ɪn əˈloʊn/
Line 4
Too many may disturb her,” Richard suggested, as, supported by his brother and the Squire, he reached the upper hall and turned towards Dora’s chamber.
Line 5
All saw the propriety of this, and so only Jessie was present when Richard first sat down by Dora’s side, and taking her hot hand pressed it between his own, calling her by name and asking if she knew him.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blanket noun US /ˈblæŋkət/

bedding that keeps a person warm in bed

From this reading “Wrapped in a blanket and reclining in the huge arm-chair which Squire John, his coachman, and Robert West were carrying was Dr. West, while behind him walked his mother, with Johnnie and Jim and Burt and Ben bringing up the rear.”

Burt noun US /bɜːrt/

English psychologist whose studies of twins were later said to have used fabricated data (1883-1971)

From this reading “Wrapped in a blanket and reclining in the huge arm-chair which Squire John, his coachman, and Robert West were carrying was Dr. West, while behind him walked his mother, with Johnnie and Jim and Burt and Ben bringing up the rear.”

coachman noun US /ˈkoʊtʃmən/

a man who drives a coach (or carriage)

From this reading “Wrapped in a blanket and reclining in the huge arm-chair which Squire John, his coachman, and Robert West were carrying was Dr. West, while behind him walked his mother, with Johnnie and Jim and Burt and Ben bringing up the rear.”

disturb verb US /dɪˈstɜːrb/

move deeply

From this reading “Too many may disturb her,” Richard suggested, as, supported by his brother and the Squire, he reached the upper hall and turned towards Dora’s chamber.”

procession noun US /prəˈseʃən/

(theology) the origination of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost

From this reading “It was a novel sight to see the little procession which half an hour later left Mrs. Markham’s house and moved across the street.”

propriety noun US /prəˈpraɪəti/

correct or appropriate behavior

From this reading “All saw the propriety of this, and so only Jessie was present when Richard first sat down by Dora’s side, and taking her hot hand pressed it between his own, calling her by name and asking if she knew him.”

reclining noun US /rɪˈklaɪnɪŋ/

the act of assuming or maintaining a reclining position

From this reading “Wrapped in a blanket and reclining in the huge arm-chair which Squire John, his coachman, and Robert West were carrying was Dr. West, while behind him walked his mother, with Johnnie and Jim and Burt and Ben bringing up the rear.”

supported adjective US /səˈpɔːrtɪd/

sustained or maintained by aid (as distinct from physical support)

From this reading “Too many may disturb her,” Richard suggested, as, supported by his brother and the Squire, he reached the upper hall and turned towards Dora’s chamber.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

upper hall adjective + noun

In this reading “Too many may disturb her,” Richard suggested, as, supported by his brother and the Squire, he reached the upper hall and turned towards Dora’s chamber.”

across the street preposition + article + noun counted as “across … street”

In this reading “It was a novel sight to see the little procession which half an hour later left Mrs. Markham’s house and moved across the street.”

Too many adverb + adjective

In this reading “Too many may disturb her,” Richard suggested, as, supported by his brother and the Squire, he reached the upper hall and turned towards Dora’s chamber.”

little procession adjective + noun

In this reading “It was a novel sight to see the little procession which half an hour later left Mrs. Markham’s house and moved across the street.”

All words in this reading · 102

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was a novel sight to see the little procession which half an hour later left Mrs. Markham’s house and moved across the street.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading It was a novel sight to see the little procession which half an hour later left Mrs. Markham’s house and moved across the street.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All saw the propriety of this, and so only Jessie was present when Richard first sat down by Dora’s side, and taking her hot hand pressed it between his own, calling her by name and asking if she knew him.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading “I think I had better go in alone.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It was a novel sight to see the little procession which half an hour later left Mrs. Markham’s house and moved across the street.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was a novel sight to see the little procession which half an hour later left Mrs. Markham’s house and moved across the street.

arm-chair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Wrapped in a blanket and reclining in the huge arm-chair which Squire John, his coachman, and Robert West were carrying was Dr. West, while behind him walked his mother, with Johnnie and Jim and Burt and Ben bringing up the rear.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Too many may disturb her,” Richard suggested, as, supported by his brother and the Squire, he reached the upper hall and turned towards Dora’s chamber.

askingnounUS /ˈæskɪŋ/

the verbal act of requesting

From this reading All saw the propriety of this, and so only Jessie was present when Richard first sat down by Dora’s side, and taking her hot hand pressed it between his own, calling her by name and asking if she knew him.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading Wrapped in a blanket and reclining in the huge arm-chair which Squire John, his coachman, and Robert West were carrying was Dr. West, while behind him walked his mother, with Johnnie and Jim and Burt and Ben bringing up the rear.

BennounUS /ben/

a mountain or tall hill

From this reading Wrapped in a blanket and reclining in the huge arm-chair which Squire John, his coachman, and Robert West were carrying was Dr. West, while behind him walked his mother, with Johnnie and Jim and Burt and Ben bringing up the rear.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading “I think I had better go in alone.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading All saw the propriety of this, and so only Jessie was present when Richard first sat down by Dora’s side, and taking her hot hand pressed it between his own, calling her by name and asking if she knew him.

blanketnounUS /ˈblæŋkət/

bedding that keeps a person warm in bed

From this reading Wrapped in a blanket and reclining in the huge arm-chair which Squire John, his coachman, and Robert West were carrying was Dr. West, while behind him walked his mother, with Johnnie and Jim and Burt and Ben bringing up the rear.

bringingnounUS /ˈbrɪŋɪŋ/

the act of delivering or distributing something (as goods or mail)

From this reading Wrapped in a blanket and reclining in the huge arm-chair which Squire John, his coachman, and Robert West were carrying was Dr. West, while behind him walked his mother, with Johnnie and Jim and Burt and Ben bringing up the rear.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading Too many may disturb her,” Richard suggested, as, supported by his brother and the Squire, he reached the upper hall and turned towards Dora’s chamber.

BurtnounUS /bɜːrt/

English psychologist whose studies of twins were later said to have used fabricated data (1883-1971)

From this reading Wrapped in a blanket and reclining in the huge arm-chair which Squire John, his coachman, and Robert West were carrying was Dr. West, while behind him walked his mother, with Johnnie and Jim and Burt and Ben bringing up the rear.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Too many may disturb her,” Richard suggested, as, supported by his brother and the Squire, he reached the upper hall and turned towards Dora’s chamber.

callingnounUS /ˈkɔːlɪŋ/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading All saw the propriety of this, and so only Jessie was present when Richard first sat down by Dora’s side, and taking her hot hand pressed it between his own, calling her by name and asking if she knew him.

carryingverbUS /ˈkæriɪŋ/

-ing form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading Wrapped in a blanket and reclining in the huge arm-chair which Squire John, his coachman, and Robert West were carrying was Dr. West, while behind him walked his mother, with Johnnie and Jim and Burt and Ben bringing up the rear.

chambernounUS /ˈtʃeɪmbər/

a natural or artificial enclosed space

From this reading Too many may disturb her,” Richard suggested, as, supported by his brother and the Squire, he reached the upper hall and turned towards Dora’s chamber.

coachmannounUS /ˈkoʊtʃmən/

a man who drives a coach (or carriage)

From this reading Wrapped in a blanket and reclining in the huge arm-chair which Squire John, his coachman, and Robert West were carrying was Dr. West, while behind him walked his mother, with Johnnie and Jim and Burt and Ben bringing up the rear.

disturbverbUS /dɪˈstɜːrb/

move deeply

From this reading Too many may disturb her,” Richard suggested, as, supported by his brother and the Squire, he reached the upper hall and turned towards Dora’s chamber.

Dora's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Too many may disturb her,” Richard suggested, as, supported by his brother and the Squire, he reached the upper hall and turned towards Dora’s chamber.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading All saw the propriety of this, and so only Jessie was present when Richard first sat down by Dora’s side, and taking her hot hand pressed it between his own, calling her by name and asking if she knew him.

Dr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Wrapped in a blanket and reclining in the huge arm-chair which Squire John, his coachman, and Robert West were carrying was Dr. West, while behind him walked his mother, with Johnnie and Jim and Burt and Ben bringing up the rear.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading All saw the propriety of this, and so only Jessie was present when Richard first sat down by Dora’s side, and taking her hot hand pressed it between his own, calling her by name and asking if she knew him.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading “I think I had better go in alone.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading “I think I had better go in alone.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading It was a novel sight to see the little procession which half an hour later left Mrs. Markham’s house and moved across the street.

hallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading Too many may disturb her,” Richard suggested, as, supported by his brother and the Squire, he reached the upper hall and turned towards Dora’s chamber.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading All saw the propriety of this, and so only Jessie was present when Richard first sat down by Dora’s side, and taking her hot hand pressed it between his own, calling her by name and asking if she knew him.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Too many may disturb her,” Richard suggested, as, supported by his brother and the Squire, he reached the upper hall and turned towards Dora’s chamber.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Too many may disturb her,” Richard suggested, as, supported by his brother and the Squire, he reached the upper hall and turned towards Dora’s chamber.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Wrapped in a blanket and reclining in the huge arm-chair which Squire John, his coachman, and Robert West were carrying was Dr. West, while behind him walked his mother, with Johnnie and Jim and Burt and Ben bringing up the rear.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Wrapped in a blanket and reclining in the huge arm-chair which Squire John, his coachman, and Robert West were carrying was Dr. West, while behind him walked his mother, with Johnnie and Jim and Burt and Ben bringing up the rear.

hotadjectiveUS /hɑːt/

used of physical heat; having a high or higher than desirable temperature or giving off heat or feeling or causing a sensation of heat or burning

From this reading All saw the propriety of this, and so only Jessie was present when Richard first sat down by Dora’s side, and taking her hot hand pressed it between his own, calling her by name and asking if she knew him.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading It was a novel sight to see the little procession which half an hour later left Mrs. Markham’s house and moved across the street.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading It was a novel sight to see the little procession which half an hour later left Mrs. Markham’s house and moved across the street.

hugeadjectiveUS /hjuːdʒ/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading Wrapped in a blanket and reclining in the huge arm-chair which Squire John, his coachman, and Robert West were carrying was Dr. West, while behind him walked his mother, with Johnnie and Jim and Burt and Ben bringing up the rear.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “I think I had better go in alone.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading All saw the propriety of this, and so only Jessie was present when Richard first sat down by Dora’s side, and taking her hot hand pressed it between his own, calling her by name and asking if she knew him.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Wrapped in a blanket and reclining in the huge arm-chair which Squire John, his coachman, and Robert West were carrying was Dr. West, while behind him walked his mother, with Johnnie and Jim and Burt and Ben bringing up the rear.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a novel sight to see the little procession which half an hour later left Mrs. Markham’s house and moved across the street.

Jessie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All saw the propriety of this, and so only Jessie was present when Richard first sat down by Dora’s side, and taking her hot hand pressed it between his own, calling her by name and asking if she knew him.

Jim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Wrapped in a blanket and reclining in the huge arm-chair which Squire John, his coachman, and Robert West were carrying was Dr. West, while behind him walked his mother, with Johnnie and Jim and Burt and Ben bringing up the rear.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading Wrapped in a blanket and reclining in the huge arm-chair which Squire John, his coachman, and Robert West were carrying was Dr. West, while behind him walked his mother, with Johnnie and Jim and Burt and Ben bringing up the rear.

Johnnie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Wrapped in a blanket and reclining in the huge arm-chair which Squire John, his coachman, and Robert West were carrying was Dr. West, while behind him walked his mother, with Johnnie and Jim and Burt and Ben bringing up the rear.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading All saw the propriety of this, and so only Jessie was present when Richard first sat down by Dora’s side, and taking her hot hand pressed it between his own, calling her by name and asking if she knew him.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading It was a novel sight to see the little procession which half an hour later left Mrs. Markham’s house and moved across the street.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading It was a novel sight to see the little procession which half an hour later left Mrs. Markham’s house and moved across the street.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading It was a novel sight to see the little procession which half an hour later left Mrs. Markham’s house and moved across the street.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Too many may disturb her,” Richard suggested, as, supported by his brother and the Squire, he reached the upper hall and turned towards Dora’s chamber.

Markham's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a novel sight to see the little procession which half an hour later left Mrs. Markham’s house and moved across the street.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Too many may disturb her,” Richard suggested, as, supported by his brother and the Squire, he reached the upper hall and turned towards Dora’s chamber.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Wrapped in a blanket and reclining in the huge arm-chair which Squire John, his coachman, and Robert West were carrying was Dr. West, while behind him walked his mother, with Johnnie and Jim and Burt and Ben bringing up the rear.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading It was a novel sight to see the little procession which half an hour later left Mrs. Markham’s house and moved across the street.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading It was a novel sight to see the little procession which half an hour later left Mrs. Markham’s house and moved across the street.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading All saw the propriety of this, and so only Jessie was present when Richard first sat down by Dora’s side, and taking her hot hand pressed it between his own, calling her by name and asking if she knew him.

novelnounUS /ˈnɑːvəl/

an extended fictional work in prose; usually in the form of a story

From this reading It was a novel sight to see the little procession which half an hour later left Mrs. Markham’s house and moved across the street.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading All saw the propriety of this, and so only Jessie was present when Richard first sat down by Dora’s side, and taking her hot hand pressed it between his own, calling her by name and asking if she knew him.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading All saw the propriety of this, and so only Jessie was present when Richard first sat down by Dora’s side, and taking her hot hand pressed it between his own, calling her by name and asking if she knew him.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading All saw the propriety of this, and so only Jessie was present when Richard first sat down by Dora’s side, and taking her hot hand pressed it between his own, calling her by name and asking if she knew him.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading All saw the propriety of this, and so only Jessie was present when Richard first sat down by Dora’s side, and taking her hot hand pressed it between his own, calling her by name and asking if she knew him.

pressedadjectiveUS /prest/

compacted by ironing

From this reading All saw the propriety of this, and so only Jessie was present when Richard first sat down by Dora’s side, and taking her hot hand pressed it between his own, calling her by name and asking if she knew him.

processionnounUS /prəˈseʃən/

(theology) the origination of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost

From this reading It was a novel sight to see the little procession which half an hour later left Mrs. Markham’s house and moved across the street.

proprietynounUS /prəˈpraɪəti/

correct or appropriate behavior

From this reading All saw the propriety of this, and so only Jessie was present when Richard first sat down by Dora’s side, and taking her hot hand pressed it between his own, calling her by name and asking if she knew him.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading Too many may disturb her,” Richard suggested, as, supported by his brother and the Squire, he reached the upper hall and turned towards Dora’s chamber.

rearnounUS /rɪr/

the back of a military formation or procession

From this reading Wrapped in a blanket and reclining in the huge arm-chair which Squire John, his coachman, and Robert West were carrying was Dr. West, while behind him walked his mother, with Johnnie and Jim and Burt and Ben bringing up the rear.

recliningnounUS /rɪˈklaɪnɪŋ/

the act of assuming or maintaining a reclining position

From this reading Wrapped in a blanket and reclining in the huge arm-chair which Squire John, his coachman, and Robert West were carrying was Dr. West, while behind him walked his mother, with Johnnie and Jim and Burt and Ben bringing up the rear.

Richard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Too many may disturb her,” Richard suggested, as, supported by his brother and the Squire, he reached the upper hall and turned towards Dora’s chamber.

RobertnounUS /ˈrɑːbərt/

United States parliamentary authority and author (in 1876) of Robert's Rules of Order (1837-1923)

From this reading Wrapped in a blanket and reclining in the huge arm-chair which Squire John, his coachman, and Robert West were carrying was Dr. West, while behind him walked his mother, with Johnnie and Jim and Burt and Ben bringing up the rear.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading All saw the propriety of this, and so only Jessie was present when Richard first sat down by Dora’s side, and taking her hot hand pressed it between his own, calling her by name and asking if she knew him.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading All saw the propriety of this, and so only Jessie was present when Richard first sat down by Dora’s side, and taking her hot hand pressed it between his own, calling her by name and asking if she knew him.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading It was a novel sight to see the little procession which half an hour later left Mrs. Markham’s house and moved across the street.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading All saw the propriety of this, and so only Jessie was present when Richard first sat down by Dora’s side, and taking her hot hand pressed it between his own, calling her by name and asking if she knew him.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading All saw the propriety of this, and so only Jessie was present when Richard first sat down by Dora’s side, and taking her hot hand pressed it between his own, calling her by name and asking if she knew him.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading It was a novel sight to see the little procession which half an hour later left Mrs. Markham’s house and moved across the street.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading All saw the propriety of this, and so only Jessie was present when Richard first sat down by Dora’s side, and taking her hot hand pressed it between his own, calling her by name and asking if she knew him.

SquirenounUS /skwaɪr/

young nobleman attendant on a knight

From this reading Wrapped in a blanket and reclining in the huge arm-chair which Squire John, his coachman, and Robert West were carrying was Dr. West, while behind him walked his mother, with Johnnie and Jim and Burt and Ben bringing up the rear.

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading It was a novel sight to see the little procession which half an hour later left Mrs. Markham’s house and moved across the street.

suggestedverbUS /səˈdʒestɪd/

past form of “suggest” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading Too many may disturb her,” Richard suggested, as, supported by his brother and the Squire, he reached the upper hall and turned towards Dora’s chamber.

supportedadjectiveUS /səˈpɔːrtɪd/

sustained or maintained by aid (as distinct from physical support)

From this reading Too many may disturb her,” Richard suggested, as, supported by his brother and the Squire, he reached the upper hall and turned towards Dora’s chamber.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading All saw the propriety of this, and so only Jessie was present when Richard first sat down by Dora’s side, and taking her hot hand pressed it between his own, calling her by name and asking if she knew him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was a novel sight to see the little procession which half an hour later left Mrs. Markham’s house and moved across the street.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading “I think I had better go in alone.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading All saw the propriety of this, and so only Jessie was present when Richard first sat down by Dora’s side, and taking her hot hand pressed it between his own, calling her by name and asking if she knew him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was a novel sight to see the little procession which half an hour later left Mrs. Markham’s house and moved across the street.

TooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Too many may disturb her,” Richard suggested, as, supported by his brother and the Squire, he reached the upper hall and turned towards Dora’s chamber.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading Too many may disturb her,” Richard suggested, as, supported by his brother and the Squire, he reached the upper hall and turned towards Dora’s chamber.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading Too many may disturb her,” Richard suggested, as, supported by his brother and the Squire, he reached the upper hall and turned towards Dora’s chamber.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Wrapped in a blanket and reclining in the huge arm-chair which Squire John, his coachman, and Robert West were carrying was Dr. West, while behind him walked his mother, with Johnnie and Jim and Burt and Ben bringing up the rear.

upperadjectiveUS /ˈʌpər/

the topmost one of two

From this reading Too many may disturb her,” Richard suggested, as, supported by his brother and the Squire, he reached the upper hall and turned towards Dora’s chamber.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading Wrapped in a blanket and reclining in the huge arm-chair which Squire John, his coachman, and Robert West were carrying was Dr. West, while behind him walked his mother, with Johnnie and Jim and Burt and Ben bringing up the rear.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was a novel sight to see the little procession which half an hour later left Mrs. Markham’s house and moved across the street.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Wrapped in a blanket and reclining in the huge arm-chair which Squire John, his coachman, and Robert West were carrying was Dr. West, while behind him walked his mother, with Johnnie and Jim and Burt and Ben bringing up the rear.

WestnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading Wrapped in a blanket and reclining in the huge arm-chair which Squire John, his coachman, and Robert West were carrying was Dr. West, while behind him walked his mother, with Johnnie and Jim and Burt and Ben bringing up the rear.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading All saw the propriety of this, and so only Jessie was present when Richard first sat down by Dora’s side, and taking her hot hand pressed it between his own, calling her by name and asking if she knew him.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It was a novel sight to see the little procession which half an hour later left Mrs. Markham’s house and moved across the street.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Wrapped in a blanket and reclining in the huge arm-chair which Squire John, his coachman, and Robert West were carrying was Dr. West, while behind him walked his mother, with Johnnie and Jim and Burt and Ben bringing up the rear.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Wrapped in a blanket and reclining in the huge arm-chair which Squire John, his coachman, and Robert West were carrying was Dr. West, while behind him walked his mother, with Johnnie and Jim and Burt and Ben bringing up the rear.

WrappedadjectiveUS /ræpt/

covered with or as if with clothes or a wrap or cloak

From this reading Wrapped in a blanket and reclining in the huge arm-chair which Squire John, his coachman, and Robert West were carrying was Dr. West, while behind him walked his mother, with Johnnie and Jim and Burt and Ben bringing up the rear.

Chapter 23 of West Lawn, and The rector of St. Mark's by Mary Jane Holmes holds 32 sentences, grouped into 7 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of West Lawn, and The rector of St. Mark's contain?

Chapter 23 holds 32 sentences of West Lawn, and The rector of St. Mark's, unabridged, divided into 7 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of West Lawn, and The rector of St. Mark's by Mary Jane Holmes exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 32 sentences, grouped into 7 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of West Lawn, and The rector of St. Mark's?

Work through the 7 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 7 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Vocabulary met early in West Lawn, and The rector of St. Mark's

Words and structures a reader meets early in West Lawn, and The rector of St. Mark's, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of West Lawn, and The rector of St. Mark's, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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