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West of the Sun
West of the Sun

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of West of the Sun is here in full — 414 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for West of the Sun
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Try not to."
"I know, Paul, but--" "At least they have a civilization."
Spearman was arguing with himself.
"A potential technology.
That's good gardening.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

West of the Sun

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of West of the Sun is here in full — 414 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Try not to."
/traɪ nɑːt tuː/
Line 2
"I know, Paul, but--" "At least they have a civilization."
/aɪ noʊ pɔːl bʌt æt liːst ðeɪ hæv ə ˌsɪvəlɪˈzeɪʃən/
Line 3
Spearman was arguing with himself.
Line 4
"A potential technology.
/ə pəˈtenʃəl tekˈnɑːlədʒi/
Line 5
That's good gardening.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arguing noun US /ˈɑːrɡjuːɪŋ/

a contentious speech act; a dispute where there is strong disagreement

From this reading “Spearman was arguing with himself.”

civilization noun US /ˌsɪvəlɪˈzeɪʃən/

a society in an advanced state of social development (e.g., with complex legal and political and religious organizations)

From this reading “"I know, Paul, but--" "At least they have a civilization."”

gardening noun US /ˈɡɑːrdənɪŋ/

the cultivation of plants

From this reading “That's good gardening.”

least adjective US /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading “"I know, Paul, but--" "At least they have a civilization."”

Paul noun US /pɔːl/

United States feminist (1885-1977)

From this reading “"I know, Paul, but--" "At least they have a civilization."”

potential adjective US /pəˈtenʃəl/

existing in possibility

From this reading “"A potential technology.”

technology noun US /tekˈnɑːlədʒi/

the application of the knowledge and usage of tools (such as machines or utensils) and techniques to control one's environment

From this reading “"A potential technology.”

Try verb US /traɪ/

make an effort or attempt

From this reading “"Try not to."”

All words in this reading · 23

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "I know, Paul, but--" "At least they have a civilization."

arguingnounUS /ˈɑːrɡjuːɪŋ/

a contentious speech act; a dispute where there is strong disagreement

From this reading Spearman was arguing with himself.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "I know, Paul, but--" "At least they have a civilization."

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "I know, Paul, but--" "At least they have a civilization."

civilizationnounUS /ˌsɪvəlɪˈzeɪʃən/

a society in an advanced state of social development (e.g., with complex legal and political and religious organizations)

From this reading "I know, Paul, but--" "At least they have a civilization."

gardeningnounUS /ˈɡɑːrdənɪŋ/

the cultivation of plants

From this reading That's good gardening.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading That's good gardening.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "I know, Paul, but--" "At least they have a civilization."

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Spearman was arguing with himself.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I know, Paul, but--" "At least they have a civilization."

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading "I know, Paul, but--" "At least they have a civilization."

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading "I know, Paul, but--" "At least they have a civilization."

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "Try not to."

PaulnounUS /pɔːl/

United States feminist (1885-1977)

From this reading "I know, Paul, but--" "At least they have a civilization."

potentialadjectiveUS /pəˈtenʃəl/

existing in possibility

From this reading "A potential technology.

Spearman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Spearman was arguing with himself.

technologynounUS /tekˈnɑːlədʒi/

the application of the knowledge and usage of tools (such as machines or utensils) and techniques to control one's environment

From this reading "A potential technology.

That's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That's good gardening.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "I know, Paul, but--" "At least they have a civilization."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "Try not to."

TryverbUS /traɪ/

make an effort or attempt

From this reading "Try not to."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Spearman was arguing with himself.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Spearman was arguing with himself.

Chapter 5 of West of the Sun by Edgar Pangborn holds 414 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of West of the Sun contain?

Chapter 5 holds 414 sentences of West of the Sun, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of West of the Sun by Edgar Pangborn exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 414 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of West of the Sun?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading West of the Sun

Common questions about reading West of the Sun by Edgar Pangborn on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of West of the Sun?

Yes. All 5853 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39572 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of West of the Sun is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39572, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does West of the Sun take to read?

About 487 minutes of reading across 1171 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read West of the Sun section by section

How to work through West of the Sun section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of West of the Sun to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in West of the Sun

Words and structures a reader meets early in West of the Sun, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Earth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of West of the Sun; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Red-green
A word that appears in the opening chapter of West of the Sun; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Planet
A word that appears in the opening chapter of West of the Sun; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Human
A word that appears in the opening chapter of West of the Sun; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.