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West Wind Drift
West Wind Drift

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of West Wind Drift is here in full — 177 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for West Wind Drift
Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The first explosion occurred at eleven minutes past six.
The chart-house and part of the bridge were blown to pieces.
Three dull, splintering crashes ensued in rapid succession, proving beyond question that the bombs were set to automatically explode at a given time.
One of them wrecked the engine-room; another blew a great hole in the stern of the ship, above the water line; the third destroyed the wireless house and carried away a portion of the deck with it.
There were eight in all of these devilish machines in the heart of the Doraine.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

West Wind Drift

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of West Wind Drift is here in full — 177 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The first explosion occurred at eleven minutes past six.
/ðə fɜːrst ɪkˈsploʊʒən əˈkɜːrd æt ɪˈlevən ˈmɪnəts pæst sɪks/
Line 2
The chart-house and part of the bridge were blown to pieces.
Line 3
Three dull, splintering crashes ensued in rapid succession, proving beyond question that the bombs were set to automatically explode at a given time.
/θriː dʌl ˈsplɪntərɪŋ ˈkræʃɪz ɪnˈsuːd ɪn ˈræpəd səkˈseʃən ˈpruːvɪŋ bɪˈɑːnd ˈkwestʃən ðæt ðə bɑːmz wɜːr set tuː ˌɔːtəˈmætɪkli ɪkˈsploʊd æt ə ˈɡɪvən taɪm/
Line 4
One of them wrecked the engine-room; another blew a great hole in the stern of the ship, above the water line; the third destroyed the wireless house and carried away a portion of the deck with it.
Line 5
There were eight in all of these devilish machines in the heart of the Doraine.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

automatically adverb US /ˌɔːtəˈmætɪkli/

in a reflex manner

From this reading “Three dull, splintering crashes ensued in rapid succession, proving beyond question that the bombs were set to automatically explode at a given time.”

bombs noun US /bɑːmz/

plural of “bomb” — an explosive device fused to explode under specific conditions

From this reading “Three dull, splintering crashes ensued in rapid succession, proving beyond question that the bombs were set to automatically explode at a given time.”

crashes noun US /ˈkræʃɪz/

plural of “crash” — a loud resonant repeating noise

From this reading “Three dull, splintering crashes ensued in rapid succession, proving beyond question that the bombs were set to automatically explode at a given time.”

devilish adjective US /ˈdevlɪʃ/

showing the cunning or ingenuity or wickedness typical of a devil

From this reading “There were eight in all of these devilish machines in the heart of the Doraine.”

explode verb US /ɪkˈsploʊd/

cause to burst with a violent release of energy

From this reading “Three dull, splintering crashes ensued in rapid succession, proving beyond question that the bombs were set to automatically explode at a given time.”

proving verb US /ˈpruːvɪŋ/

-ing form of “prove” — be shown or be found to be

From this reading “Three dull, splintering crashes ensued in rapid succession, proving beyond question that the bombs were set to automatically explode at a given time.”

splintering noun US /ˈsplɪntərɪŋ/

the act of chipping something

From this reading “Three dull, splintering crashes ensued in rapid succession, proving beyond question that the bombs were set to automatically explode at a given time.”

wireless noun US /ˈwaɪrlɪs/

medium for communication

From this reading “One of them wrecked the engine-room; another blew a great hole in the stern of the ship, above the water line; the third destroyed the wireless house and carried away a portion of the deck with it.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Three dull, splintering crashes ensued in rapid succession, proving beyond question that the bombs were set to automatically explode at a given time.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading One of them wrecked the engine-room; another blew a great hole in the stern of the ship, above the water line; the third destroyed the wireless house and carried away a portion of the deck with it.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading There were eight in all of these devilish machines in the heart of the Doraine.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The chart-house and part of the bridge were blown to pieces.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading One of them wrecked the engine-room; another blew a great hole in the stern of the ship, above the water line; the third destroyed the wireless house and carried away a portion of the deck with it.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The first explosion occurred at eleven minutes past six.

automaticallyadverbUS /ˌɔːtəˈmætɪkli/

in a reflex manner

From this reading Three dull, splintering crashes ensued in rapid succession, proving beyond question that the bombs were set to automatically explode at a given time.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading One of them wrecked the engine-room; another blew a great hole in the stern of the ship, above the water line; the third destroyed the wireless house and carried away a portion of the deck with it.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading Three dull, splintering crashes ensued in rapid succession, proving beyond question that the bombs were set to automatically explode at a given time.

blewverbUS /bluː/

inflected form of “blow” — exhale hard

From this reading One of them wrecked the engine-room; another blew a great hole in the stern of the ship, above the water line; the third destroyed the wireless house and carried away a portion of the deck with it.

blownadjectiveUS /bloʊn/

being moved or acted upon by moving air or vapor

From this reading The chart-house and part of the bridge were blown to pieces.

bombsnounUS /bɑːmz/

plural of “bomb” — an explosive device fused to explode under specific conditions

From this reading Three dull, splintering crashes ensued in rapid succession, proving beyond question that the bombs were set to automatically explode at a given time.

bridgenounUS /brɪdʒ/

a structure that allows people or vehicles to cross an obstacle such as a river or canal or railway etc.

From this reading The chart-house and part of the bridge were blown to pieces.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading One of them wrecked the engine-room; another blew a great hole in the stern of the ship, above the water line; the third destroyed the wireless house and carried away a portion of the deck with it.

chart-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The chart-house and part of the bridge were blown to pieces.

crashesnounUS /ˈkræʃɪz/

plural of “crash” — a loud resonant repeating noise

From this reading Three dull, splintering crashes ensued in rapid succession, proving beyond question that the bombs were set to automatically explode at a given time.

decknounUS /dek/

any of various platforms built into a vessel

From this reading One of them wrecked the engine-room; another blew a great hole in the stern of the ship, above the water line; the third destroyed the wireless house and carried away a portion of the deck with it.

destroyedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstrɔɪd/

spoiled or ruined or demolished

From this reading One of them wrecked the engine-room; another blew a great hole in the stern of the ship, above the water line; the third destroyed the wireless house and carried away a portion of the deck with it.

devilishadjectiveUS /ˈdevlɪʃ/

showing the cunning or ingenuity or wickedness typical of a devil

From this reading There were eight in all of these devilish machines in the heart of the Doraine.

Doraine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were eight in all of these devilish machines in the heart of the Doraine.

dulladjectiveUS /dʌl/

lacking in liveliness or animation

From this reading Three dull, splintering crashes ensued in rapid succession, proving beyond question that the bombs were set to automatically explode at a given time.

eightadjectiveUS /eɪt/

being one more than seven

From this reading There were eight in all of these devilish machines in the heart of the Doraine.

elevenadjectiveUS /ɪˈlevən/

being one more than ten

From this reading The first explosion occurred at eleven minutes past six.

engine-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One of them wrecked the engine-room; another blew a great hole in the stern of the ship, above the water line; the third destroyed the wireless house and carried away a portion of the deck with it.

ensuedverbUS /ɪnˈsuːd/

past form of “ensue” — issue or terminate (in a specified way, state, etc.); end

From this reading Three dull, splintering crashes ensued in rapid succession, proving beyond question that the bombs were set to automatically explode at a given time.

explodeverbUS /ɪkˈsploʊd/

cause to burst with a violent release of energy

From this reading Three dull, splintering crashes ensued in rapid succession, proving beyond question that the bombs were set to automatically explode at a given time.

explosionnounUS /ɪkˈsploʊʒən/

a violent release of energy caused by a chemical or nuclear reaction

From this reading The first explosion occurred at eleven minutes past six.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The first explosion occurred at eleven minutes past six.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading Three dull, splintering crashes ensued in rapid succession, proving beyond question that the bombs were set to automatically explode at a given time.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading One of them wrecked the engine-room; another blew a great hole in the stern of the ship, above the water line; the third destroyed the wireless house and carried away a portion of the deck with it.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading There were eight in all of these devilish machines in the heart of the Doraine.

holenounUS /hoʊl/

an opening into or through something

From this reading One of them wrecked the engine-room; another blew a great hole in the stern of the ship, above the water line; the third destroyed the wireless house and carried away a portion of the deck with it.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading One of them wrecked the engine-room; another blew a great hole in the stern of the ship, above the water line; the third destroyed the wireless house and carried away a portion of the deck with it.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Three dull, splintering crashes ensued in rapid succession, proving beyond question that the bombs were set to automatically explode at a given time.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading One of them wrecked the engine-room; another blew a great hole in the stern of the ship, above the water line; the third destroyed the wireless house and carried away a portion of the deck with it.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading One of them wrecked the engine-room; another blew a great hole in the stern of the ship, above the water line; the third destroyed the wireless house and carried away a portion of the deck with it.

machinesnounUS /məˈʃiːnz/

plural of “machine” — any mechanical or electrical device that transmits or modifies energy to perform or assist in the performance of human tasks

From this reading There were eight in all of these devilish machines in the heart of the Doraine.

minutesnounUS /ˈmɪnəts/

a written account of what transpired at a meeting

From this reading The first explosion occurred at eleven minutes past six.

occurredverbUS /əˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “occur” — come to pass

From this reading The first explosion occurred at eleven minutes past six.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The chart-house and part of the bridge were blown to pieces.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One of them wrecked the engine-room; another blew a great hole in the stern of the ship, above the water line; the third destroyed the wireless house and carried away a portion of the deck with it.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading The chart-house and part of the bridge were blown to pieces.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading The first explosion occurred at eleven minutes past six.

piecesnounUS /ˈpiːsəz/

plural of “piece” — a separate part of a whole

From this reading The chart-house and part of the bridge were blown to pieces.

portionnounUS /ˈpɔːrʃən/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading One of them wrecked the engine-room; another blew a great hole in the stern of the ship, above the water line; the third destroyed the wireless house and carried away a portion of the deck with it.

provingverbUS /ˈpruːvɪŋ/

-ing form of “prove” — be shown or be found to be

From this reading Three dull, splintering crashes ensued in rapid succession, proving beyond question that the bombs were set to automatically explode at a given time.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading Three dull, splintering crashes ensued in rapid succession, proving beyond question that the bombs were set to automatically explode at a given time.

rapidadjectiveUS /ˈræpəd/

done or occurring in a brief period of time

From this reading Three dull, splintering crashes ensued in rapid succession, proving beyond question that the bombs were set to automatically explode at a given time.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Three dull, splintering crashes ensued in rapid succession, proving beyond question that the bombs were set to automatically explode at a given time.

shipverbUS /ʃɪp/

transport commercially

From this reading One of them wrecked the engine-room; another blew a great hole in the stern of the ship, above the water line; the third destroyed the wireless house and carried away a portion of the deck with it.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading The first explosion occurred at eleven minutes past six.

splinteringnounUS /ˈsplɪntərɪŋ/

the act of chipping something

From this reading Three dull, splintering crashes ensued in rapid succession, proving beyond question that the bombs were set to automatically explode at a given time.

sternadjectiveUS /stɜːrn/

of a stern or strict bearing or demeanor; forbidding in aspect

From this reading One of them wrecked the engine-room; another blew a great hole in the stern of the ship, above the water line; the third destroyed the wireless house and carried away a portion of the deck with it.

successionnounUS /səkˈseʃən/

a following of one thing after another in time

From this reading Three dull, splintering crashes ensued in rapid succession, proving beyond question that the bombs were set to automatically explode at a given time.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Three dull, splintering crashes ensued in rapid succession, proving beyond question that the bombs were set to automatically explode at a given time.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The first explosion occurred at eleven minutes past six.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading One of them wrecked the engine-room; another blew a great hole in the stern of the ship, above the water line; the third destroyed the wireless house and carried away a portion of the deck with it.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There were eight in all of these devilish machines in the heart of the Doraine.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading There were eight in all of these devilish machines in the heart of the Doraine.

thirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading One of them wrecked the engine-room; another blew a great hole in the stern of the ship, above the water line; the third destroyed the wireless house and carried away a portion of the deck with it.

ThreenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Three dull, splintering crashes ensued in rapid succession, proving beyond question that the bombs were set to automatically explode at a given time.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Three dull, splintering crashes ensued in rapid succession, proving beyond question that the bombs were set to automatically explode at a given time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The chart-house and part of the bridge were blown to pieces.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading One of them wrecked the engine-room; another blew a great hole in the stern of the ship, above the water line; the third destroyed the wireless house and carried away a portion of the deck with it.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The chart-house and part of the bridge were blown to pieces.

wirelessnounUS /ˈwaɪrlɪs/

medium for communication

From this reading One of them wrecked the engine-room; another blew a great hole in the stern of the ship, above the water line; the third destroyed the wireless house and carried away a portion of the deck with it.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading One of them wrecked the engine-room; another blew a great hole in the stern of the ship, above the water line; the third destroyed the wireless house and carried away a portion of the deck with it.

wreckedadjectiveUS /rekt/

destroyed in an accident

From this reading One of them wrecked the engine-room; another blew a great hole in the stern of the ship, above the water line; the third destroyed the wireless house and carried away a portion of the deck with it.

Chapter 4 of West Wind Drift by George Barr McCutcheon holds 177 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of West Wind Drift contain?

Chapter 4 holds 177 sentences of West Wind Drift, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of West Wind Drift by George Barr McCutcheon exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 177 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of West Wind Drift?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading West Wind Drift

Common questions about reading West Wind Drift by George Barr McCutcheon on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of West Wind Drift?

Yes. All 7048 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6014 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of West Wind Drift is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6014, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does West Wind Drift take to read?

About 587 minutes of reading across 1410 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read West Wind Drift section by section

How to work through West Wind Drift section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 28 chapters of West Wind Drift to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in West Wind Drift

Words and structures a reader meets early in West Wind Drift, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Captain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of West Wind Drift; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Liner
A word that appears in the opening chapter of West Wind Drift; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sailed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of West Wind Drift; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Two-score
A word that appears in the opening chapter of West Wind Drift; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.