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Westy Martin in the Yellowstone
Westy Martin in the Yellowstone

Chapter XXXVIII

Chapter 38 of Westy Martin in the Yellowstone is here in full — 82 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Westy Martin in the Yellowstone
Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WESTY’S DESCENT Westy Martin lost no time in starting down the face of the ravine toward his friend.
The cliff he descended was so precipitous that the problem of reaching the bottom alive absorbed all his attention and he had no time to worry much over what condition he might find Warde in.
Occasionally, as he hung by his fingers from one rock and ventured to drop to a shelf below, he wondered how anything could be left of Warde at all.
Sometimes the loose stones and dirt gave way under his feet and sent him tumbling until he could clutch a bush and hold on, only to find his hands and knees skinned raw.
Pausing to pant and gain his balance, Westy would try not to wonder whether the vultures would leave anything of Warde for him to find.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Westy Martin in the Yellowstone

Chapter XXXVIII

Chapter 38 of Westy Martin in the Yellowstone is here in full — 82 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WESTY’S DESCENT Westy Martin lost no time in starting down the face of the ravine toward his friend.
Line 2
The cliff he descended was so precipitous that the problem of reaching the bottom alive absorbed all his attention and he had no time to worry much over what condition he might find Warde in.
Line 3
Occasionally, as he hung by his fingers from one rock and ventured to drop to a shelf below, he wondered how anything could be left of Warde at all.
Line 4
Sometimes the loose stones and dirt gave way under his feet and sent him tumbling until he could clutch a bush and hold on, only to find his hands and knees skinned raw.
/səmˈtaɪmz ðə luːs stoʊnz ənd dɜːrt ɡeɪv weɪ ˈʌndər hɪz fiːt ənd sent hɪm ˈtʌmbəlɪŋ ənˈtɪl hiː kʊd klʌtʃ ə bʊʃ ənd hoʊld ɑːn ˈoʊnli tuː faɪnd hɪz hændz ənd niːz skɪnd rɑː/
Line 5
Pausing to pant and gain his balance, Westy would try not to wonder whether the vultures would leave anything of Warde for him to find.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

clutch noun US /klʌtʃ/

the act of grasping

From this reading “Sometimes the loose stones and dirt gave way under his feet and sent him tumbling until he could clutch a bush and hold on, only to find his hands and knees skinned raw.”

pant verb US /pænt/

breathe noisily, as when one is exhausted

From this reading “Pausing to pant and gain his balance, Westy would try not to wonder whether the vultures would leave anything of Warde for him to find.”

Pausing verb US /ˈpɔːzɪŋ/

-ing form of “pause” — interrupt temporarily an activity before continuing

From this reading “Pausing to pant and gain his balance, Westy would try not to wonder whether the vultures would leave anything of Warde for him to find.”

precipitous adjective US /prɪˈsɪpɪtəs/

done with very great haste and without due deliberation

From this reading “The cliff he descended was so precipitous that the problem of reaching the bottom alive absorbed all his attention and he had no time to worry much over what condition he might find Warde in.”

ravine noun US /rəˈviːn/

a deep narrow steep-sided valley (especially one formed by running water)

From this reading “WESTY’S DESCENT Westy Martin lost no time in starting down the face of the ravine toward his friend.”

skinned adjective US /skɪnd/

having skin of a specified kind

From this reading “Sometimes the loose stones and dirt gave way under his feet and sent him tumbling until he could clutch a bush and hold on, only to find his hands and knees skinned raw.”

tumbling noun US /ˈtʌmbəlɪŋ/

the gymnastic moves of an acrobat

From this reading “Sometimes the loose stones and dirt gave way under his feet and sent him tumbling until he could clutch a bush and hold on, only to find his hands and knees skinned raw.”

vultures noun US /ˈvʌltʃərz/

plural of “vulture” — any of various large diurnal birds of prey having naked heads and weak claws and feeding chiefly on carrion

From this reading “Pausing to pant and gain his balance, Westy would try not to wonder whether the vultures would leave anything of Warde for him to find.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

loose stones adjective + noun counted as “loose stone”

In this reading “Sometimes the loose stones and dirt gave way under his feet and sent him tumbling until he could clutch a bush and hold on, only to find his hands and knees skinned raw.”

gave way verb + noun counted as “give way”

move in order to make room for someone for something

In this reading “Sometimes the loose stones and dirt gave way under his feet and sent him tumbling until he could clutch a bush and hold on, only to find his hands and knees skinned raw.”

hold on verb + particle

hold firmly

In this reading “Sometimes the loose stones and dirt gave way under his feet and sent him tumbling until he could clutch a bush and hold on, only to find his hands and knees skinned raw.”

All words in this reading · 95

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Occasionally, as he hung by his fingers from one rock and ventured to drop to a shelf below, he wondered how anything could be left of Warde at all.

absorbedadjectiveUS /əbˈzɔːrbd/

giving or marked by complete attention to

From this reading The cliff he descended was so precipitous that the problem of reaching the bottom alive absorbed all his attention and he had no time to worry much over what condition he might find Warde in.

aliveadjectiveUS /əˈlaɪv/

possessing life

From this reading The cliff he descended was so precipitous that the problem of reaching the bottom alive absorbed all his attention and he had no time to worry much over what condition he might find Warde in.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The cliff he descended was so precipitous that the problem of reaching the bottom alive absorbed all his attention and he had no time to worry much over what condition he might find Warde in.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The cliff he descended was so precipitous that the problem of reaching the bottom alive absorbed all his attention and he had no time to worry much over what condition he might find Warde in.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading Occasionally, as he hung by his fingers from one rock and ventured to drop to a shelf below, he wondered how anything could be left of Warde at all.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Occasionally, as he hung by his fingers from one rock and ventured to drop to a shelf below, he wondered how anything could be left of Warde at all.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Occasionally, as he hung by his fingers from one rock and ventured to drop to a shelf below, he wondered how anything could be left of Warde at all.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading The cliff he descended was so precipitous that the problem of reaching the bottom alive absorbed all his attention and he had no time to worry much over what condition he might find Warde in.

balanceverbUS /ˈbæləns/

bring into balance or equilibrium

From this reading Pausing to pant and gain his balance, Westy would try not to wonder whether the vultures would leave anything of Warde for him to find.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Occasionally, as he hung by his fingers from one rock and ventured to drop to a shelf below, he wondered how anything could be left of Warde at all.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading Occasionally, as he hung by his fingers from one rock and ventured to drop to a shelf below, he wondered how anything could be left of Warde at all.

bottomnounUS /ˈbɑːtəm/

the lower side of anything

From this reading The cliff he descended was so precipitous that the problem of reaching the bottom alive absorbed all his attention and he had no time to worry much over what condition he might find Warde in.

bushnounUS /bʊʃ/

a low woody perennial plant usually having several major stems

From this reading Sometimes the loose stones and dirt gave way under his feet and sent him tumbling until he could clutch a bush and hold on, only to find his hands and knees skinned raw.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Occasionally, as he hung by his fingers from one rock and ventured to drop to a shelf below, he wondered how anything could be left of Warde at all.

cliffnounUS /klɪf/

a steep high face of rock

From this reading The cliff he descended was so precipitous that the problem of reaching the bottom alive absorbed all his attention and he had no time to worry much over what condition he might find Warde in.

clutchnounUS /klʌtʃ/

the act of grasping

From this reading Sometimes the loose stones and dirt gave way under his feet and sent him tumbling until he could clutch a bush and hold on, only to find his hands and knees skinned raw.

conditionnounUS /kənˈdɪʃən/

a state at a particular time

From this reading The cliff he descended was so precipitous that the problem of reaching the bottom alive absorbed all his attention and he had no time to worry much over what condition he might find Warde in.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Occasionally, as he hung by his fingers from one rock and ventured to drop to a shelf below, he wondered how anything could be left of Warde at all.

descendedverbUS /dɪˈsendəd/

past form of “descend” — move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

From this reading The cliff he descended was so precipitous that the problem of reaching the bottom alive absorbed all his attention and he had no time to worry much over what condition he might find Warde in.

DESCENTnounUS /dɪˈsent/

An action of moving downward, dropping, or falling into a deeper place.

From this reading WESTY’S DESCENT Westy Martin lost no time in starting down the face of the ravine toward his friend.

dirtnounUS /dɜːrt/

the part of the earth's surface consisting of humus and disintegrated rock

From this reading Sometimes the loose stones and dirt gave way under his feet and sent him tumbling until he could clutch a bush and hold on, only to find his hands and knees skinned raw.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading WESTY’S DESCENT Westy Martin lost no time in starting down the face of the ravine toward his friend.

dropverbUS /drɑːp/

let fall to the ground

From this reading Occasionally, as he hung by his fingers from one rock and ventured to drop to a shelf below, he wondered how anything could be left of Warde at all.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading WESTY’S DESCENT Westy Martin lost no time in starting down the face of the ravine toward his friend.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading Sometimes the loose stones and dirt gave way under his feet and sent him tumbling until he could clutch a bush and hold on, only to find his hands and knees skinned raw.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading The cliff he descended was so precipitous that the problem of reaching the bottom alive absorbed all his attention and he had no time to worry much over what condition he might find Warde in.

fingersnounUS /ˈfɪŋɡərz/

plural of “finger” — any of the terminal members of the hand (sometimes excepting the thumb)

From this reading Occasionally, as he hung by his fingers from one rock and ventured to drop to a shelf below, he wondered how anything could be left of Warde at all.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Pausing to pant and gain his balance, Westy would try not to wonder whether the vultures would leave anything of Warde for him to find.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading WESTY’S DESCENT Westy Martin lost no time in starting down the face of the ravine toward his friend.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Occasionally, as he hung by his fingers from one rock and ventured to drop to a shelf below, he wondered how anything could be left of Warde at all.

gainverbUS /ɡeɪn/

obtain

From this reading Pausing to pant and gain his balance, Westy would try not to wonder whether the vultures would leave anything of Warde for him to find.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Sometimes the loose stones and dirt gave way under his feet and sent him tumbling until he could clutch a bush and hold on, only to find his hands and knees skinned raw.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The cliff he descended was so precipitous that the problem of reaching the bottom alive absorbed all his attention and he had no time to worry much over what condition he might find Warde in.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading Sometimes the loose stones and dirt gave way under his feet and sent him tumbling until he could clutch a bush and hold on, only to find his hands and knees skinned raw.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The cliff he descended was so precipitous that the problem of reaching the bottom alive absorbed all his attention and he had no time to worry much over what condition he might find Warde in.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Sometimes the loose stones and dirt gave way under his feet and sent him tumbling until he could clutch a bush and hold on, only to find his hands and knees skinned raw.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading WESTY’S DESCENT Westy Martin lost no time in starting down the face of the ravine toward his friend.

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading Sometimes the loose stones and dirt gave way under his feet and sent him tumbling until he could clutch a bush and hold on, only to find his hands and knees skinned raw.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Occasionally, as he hung by his fingers from one rock and ventured to drop to a shelf below, he wondered how anything could be left of Warde at all.

hungverbUS /hʌŋ/

inflected form of “hang” — be suspended or hanging

From this reading Occasionally, as he hung by his fingers from one rock and ventured to drop to a shelf below, he wondered how anything could be left of Warde at all.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading WESTY’S DESCENT Westy Martin lost no time in starting down the face of the ravine toward his friend.

kneesnounUS /niːz/

plural of “knee” — hinge joint in the human leg connecting the tibia and fibula with the femur and protected in front by the patella

From this reading Sometimes the loose stones and dirt gave way under his feet and sent him tumbling until he could clutch a bush and hold on, only to find his hands and knees skinned raw.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading Pausing to pant and gain his balance, Westy would try not to wonder whether the vultures would leave anything of Warde for him to find.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Occasionally, as he hung by his fingers from one rock and ventured to drop to a shelf below, he wondered how anything could be left of Warde at all.

looseadjectiveUS /luːs/

not compact or dense in structure or arrangement

From this reading Sometimes the loose stones and dirt gave way under his feet and sent him tumbling until he could clutch a bush and hold on, only to find his hands and knees skinned raw.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading WESTY’S DESCENT Westy Martin lost no time in starting down the face of the ravine toward his friend.

MartinnounUS /ˈmɑːrtən/

French bishop who is a patron saint of France (died in 397)

From this reading WESTY’S DESCENT Westy Martin lost no time in starting down the face of the ravine toward his friend.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading The cliff he descended was so precipitous that the problem of reaching the bottom alive absorbed all his attention and he had no time to worry much over what condition he might find Warde in.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The cliff he descended was so precipitous that the problem of reaching the bottom alive absorbed all his attention and he had no time to worry much over what condition he might find Warde in.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading WESTY’S DESCENT Westy Martin lost no time in starting down the face of the ravine toward his friend.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Pausing to pant and gain his balance, Westy would try not to wonder whether the vultures would leave anything of Warde for him to find.

OccasionallyadverbUS /əˈkeɪʒənəli/

sporadically and infrequently

From this reading Occasionally, as he hung by his fingers from one rock and ventured to drop to a shelf below, he wondered how anything could be left of Warde at all.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading WESTY’S DESCENT Westy Martin lost no time in starting down the face of the ravine toward his friend.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Sometimes the loose stones and dirt gave way under his feet and sent him tumbling until he could clutch a bush and hold on, only to find his hands and knees skinned raw.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Occasionally, as he hung by his fingers from one rock and ventured to drop to a shelf below, he wondered how anything could be left of Warde at all.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Sometimes the loose stones and dirt gave way under his feet and sent him tumbling until he could clutch a bush and hold on, only to find his hands and knees skinned raw.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The cliff he descended was so precipitous that the problem of reaching the bottom alive absorbed all his attention and he had no time to worry much over what condition he might find Warde in.

pantverbUS /pænt/

breathe noisily, as when one is exhausted

From this reading Pausing to pant and gain his balance, Westy would try not to wonder whether the vultures would leave anything of Warde for him to find.

PausingverbUS /ˈpɔːzɪŋ/

-ing form of “pause” — interrupt temporarily an activity before continuing

From this reading Pausing to pant and gain his balance, Westy would try not to wonder whether the vultures would leave anything of Warde for him to find.

precipitousadjectiveUS /prɪˈsɪpɪtəs/

done with very great haste and without due deliberation

From this reading The cliff he descended was so precipitous that the problem of reaching the bottom alive absorbed all his attention and he had no time to worry much over what condition he might find Warde in.

problemnounUS /ˈprɑːbləm/

a state of difficulty that needs to be resolved

From this reading The cliff he descended was so precipitous that the problem of reaching the bottom alive absorbed all his attention and he had no time to worry much over what condition he might find Warde in.

ravinenounUS /rəˈviːn/

a deep narrow steep-sided valley (especially one formed by running water)

From this reading WESTY’S DESCENT Westy Martin lost no time in starting down the face of the ravine toward his friend.

rawadjectiveUS /rɑː/

(used especially of commodities) being unprocessed or manufactured using only simple or minimal processes

From this reading Sometimes the loose stones and dirt gave way under his feet and sent him tumbling until he could clutch a bush and hold on, only to find his hands and knees skinned raw.

reachingnounUS /ˈriːtʃɪŋ/

the act of physically reaching or thrusting out

From this reading The cliff he descended was so precipitous that the problem of reaching the bottom alive absorbed all his attention and he had no time to worry much over what condition he might find Warde in.

rocknounUS /rɑːk/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading Occasionally, as he hung by his fingers from one rock and ventured to drop to a shelf below, he wondered how anything could be left of Warde at all.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading Sometimes the loose stones and dirt gave way under his feet and sent him tumbling until he could clutch a bush and hold on, only to find his hands and knees skinned raw.

shelfnounUS /ʃelf/

A flat horizontal plane used to hold books or scrolls in a library.

From this reading Occasionally, as he hung by his fingers from one rock and ventured to drop to a shelf below, he wondered how anything could be left of Warde at all.

skinnedadjectiveUS /skɪnd/

having skin of a specified kind

From this reading Sometimes the loose stones and dirt gave way under his feet and sent him tumbling until he could clutch a bush and hold on, only to find his hands and knees skinned raw.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The cliff he descended was so precipitous that the problem of reaching the bottom alive absorbed all his attention and he had no time to worry much over what condition he might find Warde in.

SometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading Sometimes the loose stones and dirt gave way under his feet and sent him tumbling until he could clutch a bush and hold on, only to find his hands and knees skinned raw.

startingadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtɪŋ/

(especially of eyes) bulging or protruding as with fear

From this reading WESTY’S DESCENT Westy Martin lost no time in starting down the face of the ravine toward his friend.

stonesnounUS /stoʊnz/

plural of “stone” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading Sometimes the loose stones and dirt gave way under his feet and sent him tumbling until he could clutch a bush and hold on, only to find his hands and knees skinned raw.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The cliff he descended was so precipitous that the problem of reaching the bottom alive absorbed all his attention and he had no time to worry much over what condition he might find Warde in.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading WESTY’S DESCENT Westy Martin lost no time in starting down the face of the ravine toward his friend.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading WESTY’S DESCENT Westy Martin lost no time in starting down the face of the ravine toward his friend.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The cliff he descended was so precipitous that the problem of reaching the bottom alive absorbed all his attention and he had no time to worry much over what condition he might find Warde in.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading WESTY’S DESCENT Westy Martin lost no time in starting down the face of the ravine toward his friend.

tryverbUS /traɪ/

make an effort or attempt

From this reading Pausing to pant and gain his balance, Westy would try not to wonder whether the vultures would leave anything of Warde for him to find.

tumblingnounUS /ˈtʌmbəlɪŋ/

the gymnastic moves of an acrobat

From this reading Sometimes the loose stones and dirt gave way under his feet and sent him tumbling until he could clutch a bush and hold on, only to find his hands and knees skinned raw.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Sometimes the loose stones and dirt gave way under his feet and sent him tumbling until he could clutch a bush and hold on, only to find his hands and knees skinned raw.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Sometimes the loose stones and dirt gave way under his feet and sent him tumbling until he could clutch a bush and hold on, only to find his hands and knees skinned raw.

venturedverbUS /ˈventʃərd/

past form of “venture” — proceed somewhere despite the risk of possible dangers

From this reading Occasionally, as he hung by his fingers from one rock and ventured to drop to a shelf below, he wondered how anything could be left of Warde at all.

vulturesnounUS /ˈvʌltʃərz/

plural of “vulture” — any of various large diurnal birds of prey having naked heads and weak claws and feeding chiefly on carrion

From this reading Pausing to pant and gain his balance, Westy would try not to wonder whether the vultures would leave anything of Warde for him to find.

Warde

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The cliff he descended was so precipitous that the problem of reaching the bottom alive absorbed all his attention and he had no time to worry much over what condition he might find Warde in.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The cliff he descended was so precipitous that the problem of reaching the bottom alive absorbed all his attention and he had no time to worry much over what condition he might find Warde in.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Sometimes the loose stones and dirt gave way under his feet and sent him tumbling until he could clutch a bush and hold on, only to find his hands and knees skinned raw.

Westy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WESTY’S DESCENT Westy Martin lost no time in starting down the face of the ravine toward his friend.

WESTY'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WESTY’S DESCENT Westy Martin lost no time in starting down the face of the ravine toward his friend.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading The cliff he descended was so precipitous that the problem of reaching the bottom alive absorbed all his attention and he had no time to worry much over what condition he might find Warde in.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading Pausing to pant and gain his balance, Westy would try not to wonder whether the vultures would leave anything of Warde for him to find.

wondernounUS /ˈwʌndər/

the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading Pausing to pant and gain his balance, Westy would try not to wonder whether the vultures would leave anything of Warde for him to find.

wonderedverbUS /ˈwʌndərd/

past form of “wonder” — have a wish or desire to know something

From this reading Occasionally, as he hung by his fingers from one rock and ventured to drop to a shelf below, he wondered how anything could be left of Warde at all.

worryverbUS /ˈwɜːri/

be worried, concerned, anxious, troubled, or uneasy

From this reading The cliff he descended was so precipitous that the problem of reaching the bottom alive absorbed all his attention and he had no time to worry much over what condition he might find Warde in.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Pausing to pant and gain his balance, Westy would try not to wonder whether the vultures would leave anything of Warde for him to find.

Chapter 38 of Westy Martin in the Yellowstone by Percy Keese Fitzhugh holds 82 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 38 of Westy Martin in the Yellowstone contain?

Chapter 38 holds 82 sentences of Westy Martin in the Yellowstone, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 38 of Westy Martin in the Yellowstone by Percy Keese Fitzhugh exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 82 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 38 of Westy Martin in the Yellowstone?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 38 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 38 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Westy Martin in the Yellowstone

Common questions about reading Westy Martin in the Yellowstone by Percy Keese Fitzhugh on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Westy Martin in the Yellowstone?

Yes. All 2731 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #61114 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Westy Martin in the Yellowstone is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #61114, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Westy Martin in the Yellowstone take to read?

About 227 minutes of reading across 547 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Westy Martin in the Yellowstone section by section

How to work through Westy Martin in the Yellowstone section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Westy Martin in the Yellowstone to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Westy Martin in the Yellowstone

Words and structures a reader meets early in Westy Martin in the Yellowstone, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Westy Martin in the Yellowstone; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Slade
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Westy Martin in the Yellowstone; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Books
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Westy Martin in the Yellowstone; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Blakeley
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Westy Martin in the Yellowstone; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.