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What I Saw in America
What I Saw in America

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of What I Saw in America is here in full — 409 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for What I Saw in America
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Yet I am not certain; and perhaps the best of all news is that nothing is really new.
I sometimes have a fancy that many of these new things in new countries are but the resurrections of old things which have been wickedly killed or stupidly stunted in old countries.
I have looked over the sea of little tables in some light and airy open-air cafe; and my thoughts have gone back to the plain wooden bench and wooden table that stands solitary and weather-stained outside so many neglected English inns.
We talk of experimenting in the French cafe, as of some fresh and almost impudent innovation.
But our fathers had the French cafe, in the sense of the free-and-easy table in the sun and air.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

What I Saw in America

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of What I Saw in America is here in full — 409 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Yet I am not certain; and perhaps the best of all news is that nothing is really new.
/jet aɪ æm nɑːt ˈsɜːrtən ənd pərˈhæps ðə best ʌv ɔːl nuːz ɪz ðæt ˈnʌθɪŋ ɪz ˈrɪli nuː/
Line 2
I sometimes have a fancy that many of these new things in new countries are but the resurrections of old things which have been wickedly killed or stupidly stunted in old countries.
Line 3
I have looked over the sea of little tables in some light and airy open-air cafe; and my thoughts have gone back to the plain wooden bench and wooden table that stands solitary and weather-stained outside so many neglected English inns.
Line 4
We talk of experimenting in the French cafe, as of some fresh and almost impudent innovation.
Line 5
But our fathers had the French cafe, in the sense of the free-and-easy table in the sun and air.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

airy adjective US /ˈeri/

open to or abounding in fresh air

From this reading “I have looked over the sea of little tables in some light and airy open-air cafe; and my thoughts have gone back to the plain wooden bench and wooden table that stands solitary and weather-stained outside so many neglected English inns.”

cafe noun US /kəˈfeɪ/

a small restaurant where drinks and snacks are sold

From this reading “I have looked over the sea of little tables in some light and airy open-air cafe; and my thoughts have gone back to the plain wooden bench and wooden table that stands solitary and weather-stained outside so many neglected English inns.”

experimenting verb US /ekˈsperəmentɪŋ/

-ing form of “experiment” — to conduct a test or investigation

From this reading “We talk of experimenting in the French cafe, as of some fresh and almost impudent innovation.”

innovation noun US /ˌɪnəˈveɪʃən/

a creation (a new device or process) resulting from study and experimentation

From this reading “We talk of experimenting in the French cafe, as of some fresh and almost impudent innovation.”

inns noun US /ɪnz/

plural of “inn” — a hotel providing overnight lodging for travelers

From this reading “I have looked over the sea of little tables in some light and airy open-air cafe; and my thoughts have gone back to the plain wooden bench and wooden table that stands solitary and weather-stained outside so many neglected English inns.”

stunted adjective US /ˈstʌntɪd/

inferior in size or quality

From this reading “I sometimes have a fancy that many of these new things in new countries are but the resurrections of old things which have been wickedly killed or stupidly stunted in old countries.”

stupidly adverb US /ˈstuːpədli/

in a stupid manner

From this reading “I sometimes have a fancy that many of these new things in new countries are but the resurrections of old things which have been wickedly killed or stupidly stunted in old countries.”

wickedly adverb US /ˈwɪkɪdli/

in a wicked evil manner

From this reading “I sometimes have a fancy that many of these new things in new countries are but the resurrections of old things which have been wickedly killed or stupidly stunted in old countries.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I sometimes have a fancy that many of these new things in new countries are but the resurrections of old things which have been wickedly killed or stupidly stunted in old countries.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading But our fathers had the French cafe, in the sense of the free-and-easy table in the sun and air.

airyadjectiveUS /ˈeri/

open to or abounding in fresh air

From this reading I have looked over the sea of little tables in some light and airy open-air cafe; and my thoughts have gone back to the plain wooden bench and wooden table that stands solitary and weather-stained outside so many neglected English inns.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Yet I am not certain; and perhaps the best of all news is that nothing is really new.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading We talk of experimenting in the French cafe, as of some fresh and almost impudent innovation.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading Yet I am not certain; and perhaps the best of all news is that nothing is really new.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Yet I am not certain; and perhaps the best of all news is that nothing is really new.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading I sometimes have a fancy that many of these new things in new countries are but the resurrections of old things which have been wickedly killed or stupidly stunted in old countries.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading We talk of experimenting in the French cafe, as of some fresh and almost impudent innovation.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading I have looked over the sea of little tables in some light and airy open-air cafe; and my thoughts have gone back to the plain wooden bench and wooden table that stands solitary and weather-stained outside so many neglected English inns.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading I sometimes have a fancy that many of these new things in new countries are but the resurrections of old things which have been wickedly killed or stupidly stunted in old countries.

benchnounUS /bentʃ/

a long seat for more than one person

From this reading I have looked over the sea of little tables in some light and airy open-air cafe; and my thoughts have gone back to the plain wooden bench and wooden table that stands solitary and weather-stained outside so many neglected English inns.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading Yet I am not certain; and perhaps the best of all news is that nothing is really new.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading I sometimes have a fancy that many of these new things in new countries are but the resurrections of old things which have been wickedly killed or stupidly stunted in old countries.

cafenounUS /kəˈfeɪ/

a small restaurant where drinks and snacks are sold

From this reading I have looked over the sea of little tables in some light and airy open-air cafe; and my thoughts have gone back to the plain wooden bench and wooden table that stands solitary and weather-stained outside so many neglected English inns.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading Yet I am not certain; and perhaps the best of all news is that nothing is really new.

countriesnounUS /ˈkʌntriz/

plural of “country” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading I sometimes have a fancy that many of these new things in new countries are but the resurrections of old things which have been wickedly killed or stupidly stunted in old countries.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading I have looked over the sea of little tables in some light and airy open-air cafe; and my thoughts have gone back to the plain wooden bench and wooden table that stands solitary and weather-stained outside so many neglected English inns.

experimentingverbUS /ekˈsperəmentɪŋ/

-ing form of “experiment” — to conduct a test or investigation

From this reading We talk of experimenting in the French cafe, as of some fresh and almost impudent innovation.

fancynounUS /ˈfænsi/

something many people believe that is false

From this reading I sometimes have a fancy that many of these new things in new countries are but the resurrections of old things which have been wickedly killed or stupidly stunted in old countries.

fathersnounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

plural of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading But our fathers had the French cafe, in the sense of the free-and-easy table in the sun and air.

free-and-easyadjective

natural and unstudied

From this reading But our fathers had the French cafe, in the sense of the free-and-easy table in the sun and air.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading We talk of experimenting in the French cafe, as of some fresh and almost impudent innovation.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading We talk of experimenting in the French cafe, as of some fresh and almost impudent innovation.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading I have looked over the sea of little tables in some light and airy open-air cafe; and my thoughts have gone back to the plain wooden bench and wooden table that stands solitary and weather-stained outside so many neglected English inns.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading But our fathers had the French cafe, in the sense of the free-and-easy table in the sun and air.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I sometimes have a fancy that many of these new things in new countries are but the resurrections of old things which have been wickedly killed or stupidly stunted in old countries.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Yet I am not certain; and perhaps the best of all news is that nothing is really new.

impudentadjective

marked by casual disrespect

From this reading We talk of experimenting in the French cafe, as of some fresh and almost impudent innovation.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I sometimes have a fancy that many of these new things in new countries are but the resurrections of old things which have been wickedly killed or stupidly stunted in old countries.

innovationnounUS /ˌɪnəˈveɪʃən/

a creation (a new device or process) resulting from study and experimentation

From this reading We talk of experimenting in the French cafe, as of some fresh and almost impudent innovation.

innsnounUS /ɪnz/

plural of “inn” — a hotel providing overnight lodging for travelers

From this reading I have looked over the sea of little tables in some light and airy open-air cafe; and my thoughts have gone back to the plain wooden bench and wooden table that stands solitary and weather-stained outside so many neglected English inns.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Yet I am not certain; and perhaps the best of all news is that nothing is really new.

killedverbUS /kɪld/

past form of “kill” — cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly

From this reading I sometimes have a fancy that many of these new things in new countries are but the resurrections of old things which have been wickedly killed or stupidly stunted in old countries.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading I have looked over the sea of little tables in some light and airy open-air cafe; and my thoughts have gone back to the plain wooden bench and wooden table that stands solitary and weather-stained outside so many neglected English inns.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading I have looked over the sea of little tables in some light and airy open-air cafe; and my thoughts have gone back to the plain wooden bench and wooden table that stands solitary and weather-stained outside so many neglected English inns.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading I have looked over the sea of little tables in some light and airy open-air cafe; and my thoughts have gone back to the plain wooden bench and wooden table that stands solitary and weather-stained outside so many neglected English inns.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading I sometimes have a fancy that many of these new things in new countries are but the resurrections of old things which have been wickedly killed or stupidly stunted in old countries.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I have looked over the sea of little tables in some light and airy open-air cafe; and my thoughts have gone back to the plain wooden bench and wooden table that stands solitary and weather-stained outside so many neglected English inns.

neglectedadjectiveUS /nəˈɡlektəd/

disregarded

From this reading I have looked over the sea of little tables in some light and airy open-air cafe; and my thoughts have gone back to the plain wooden bench and wooden table that stands solitary and weather-stained outside so many neglected English inns.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Yet I am not certain; and perhaps the best of all news is that nothing is really new.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading Yet I am not certain; and perhaps the best of all news is that nothing is really new.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Yet I am not certain; and perhaps the best of all news is that nothing is really new.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Yet I am not certain; and perhaps the best of all news is that nothing is really new.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Yet I am not certain; and perhaps the best of all news is that nothing is really new.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading I sometimes have a fancy that many of these new things in new countries are but the resurrections of old things which have been wickedly killed or stupidly stunted in old countries.

open-airadjective

in the open air

From this reading I have looked over the sea of little tables in some light and airy open-air cafe; and my thoughts have gone back to the plain wooden bench and wooden table that stands solitary and weather-stained outside so many neglected English inns.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading I sometimes have a fancy that many of these new things in new countries are but the resurrections of old things which have been wickedly killed or stupidly stunted in old countries.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading But our fathers had the French cafe, in the sense of the free-and-easy table in the sun and air.

outsideadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on or near the outer side or limit

From this reading I have looked over the sea of little tables in some light and airy open-air cafe; and my thoughts have gone back to the plain wooden bench and wooden table that stands solitary and weather-stained outside so many neglected English inns.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading I have looked over the sea of little tables in some light and airy open-air cafe; and my thoughts have gone back to the plain wooden bench and wooden table that stands solitary and weather-stained outside so many neglected English inns.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading Yet I am not certain; and perhaps the best of all news is that nothing is really new.

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading I have looked over the sea of little tables in some light and airy open-air cafe; and my thoughts have gone back to the plain wooden bench and wooden table that stands solitary and weather-stained outside so many neglected English inns.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading Yet I am not certain; and perhaps the best of all news is that nothing is really new.

resurrections

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I sometimes have a fancy that many of these new things in new countries are but the resurrections of old things which have been wickedly killed or stupidly stunted in old countries.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading I have looked over the sea of little tables in some light and airy open-air cafe; and my thoughts have gone back to the plain wooden bench and wooden table that stands solitary and weather-stained outside so many neglected English inns.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading But our fathers had the French cafe, in the sense of the free-and-easy table in the sun and air.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading I have looked over the sea of little tables in some light and airy open-air cafe; and my thoughts have gone back to the plain wooden bench and wooden table that stands solitary and weather-stained outside so many neglected English inns.

solitaryadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːləteri/

characterized by or preferring solitude

From this reading I have looked over the sea of little tables in some light and airy open-air cafe; and my thoughts have gone back to the plain wooden bench and wooden table that stands solitary and weather-stained outside so many neglected English inns.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading I have looked over the sea of little tables in some light and airy open-air cafe; and my thoughts have gone back to the plain wooden bench and wooden table that stands solitary and weather-stained outside so many neglected English inns.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading I sometimes have a fancy that many of these new things in new countries are but the resurrections of old things which have been wickedly killed or stupidly stunted in old countries.

standsnounUS /stændz/

plural of “stand” — a support or foundation

From this reading I have looked over the sea of little tables in some light and airy open-air cafe; and my thoughts have gone back to the plain wooden bench and wooden table that stands solitary and weather-stained outside so many neglected English inns.

stuntedadjectiveUS /ˈstʌntɪd/

inferior in size or quality

From this reading I sometimes have a fancy that many of these new things in new countries are but the resurrections of old things which have been wickedly killed or stupidly stunted in old countries.

stupidlyadverbUS /ˈstuːpədli/

in a stupid manner

From this reading I sometimes have a fancy that many of these new things in new countries are but the resurrections of old things which have been wickedly killed or stupidly stunted in old countries.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading But our fathers had the French cafe, in the sense of the free-and-easy table in the sun and air.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading I have looked over the sea of little tables in some light and airy open-air cafe; and my thoughts have gone back to the plain wooden bench and wooden table that stands solitary and weather-stained outside so many neglected English inns.

tablesnounUS /ˈteɪbəlz/

plural of “table” — a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading I have looked over the sea of little tables in some light and airy open-air cafe; and my thoughts have gone back to the plain wooden bench and wooden table that stands solitary and weather-stained outside so many neglected English inns.

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading We talk of experimenting in the French cafe, as of some fresh and almost impudent innovation.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Yet I am not certain; and perhaps the best of all news is that nothing is really new.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Yet I am not certain; and perhaps the best of all news is that nothing is really new.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading I sometimes have a fancy that many of these new things in new countries are but the resurrections of old things which have been wickedly killed or stupidly stunted in old countries.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading I sometimes have a fancy that many of these new things in new countries are but the resurrections of old things which have been wickedly killed or stupidly stunted in old countries.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading I have looked over the sea of little tables in some light and airy open-air cafe; and my thoughts have gone back to the plain wooden bench and wooden table that stands solitary and weather-stained outside so many neglected English inns.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I have looked over the sea of little tables in some light and airy open-air cafe; and my thoughts have gone back to the plain wooden bench and wooden table that stands solitary and weather-stained outside so many neglected English inns.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We talk of experimenting in the French cafe, as of some fresh and almost impudent innovation.

weather-stained

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have looked over the sea of little tables in some light and airy open-air cafe; and my thoughts have gone back to the plain wooden bench and wooden table that stands solitary and weather-stained outside so many neglected English inns.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I sometimes have a fancy that many of these new things in new countries are but the resurrections of old things which have been wickedly killed or stupidly stunted in old countries.

wickedlyadverbUS /ˈwɪkɪdli/

in a wicked evil manner

From this reading I sometimes have a fancy that many of these new things in new countries are but the resurrections of old things which have been wickedly killed or stupidly stunted in old countries.

woodenadjectiveUS /ˈwʊdən/

made or consisting of (entirely or in part) or employing wood

From this reading I have looked over the sea of little tables in some light and airy open-air cafe; and my thoughts have gone back to the plain wooden bench and wooden table that stands solitary and weather-stained outside so many neglected English inns.

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Yet I am not certain; and perhaps the best of all news is that nothing is really new.

Chapter 2 of What I Saw in America by G. K. (Gilbert Keith) Chesterton holds 409 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of What I Saw in America contain?

Chapter 2 holds 409 sentences of What I Saw in America, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of What I Saw in America by G. K. (Gilbert Keith) Chesterton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 409 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of What I Saw in America?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading What I Saw in America

Common questions about reading What I Saw in America by G. K. (Gilbert Keith) Chesterton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of What I Saw in America?

Yes. All 3694 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #27250 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of What I Saw in America is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #27250, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does What I Saw in America take to read?

About 307 minutes of reading across 739 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read What I Saw in America section by section

How to work through What I Saw in America section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of What I Saw in America to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in What I Saw in America

Words and structures a reader meets early in What I Saw in America, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Lincoln
A word that appears in the opening chapter of What I Saw in America; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Causes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of What I Saw in America; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wells
A word that appears in the opening chapter of What I Saw in America; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
World
A word that appears in the opening chapter of What I Saw in America; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.