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What I Saw in America
What I Saw in America

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of What I Saw in America is here in full — 413 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for What I Saw in America
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Now the Englishman is fond of occasional larks.
But these things are not larks; nor are they occasional.
It is the essential of the Englishman's lark that he should think it a lark; that he should laugh at it even when he does it.
Being English myself, I like it; but being English myself, I know it is connected with weaknesses as well as merits.
In its irony there is condescension and therefore embarrassment.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

What I Saw in America

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of What I Saw in America is here in full — 413 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Now the Englishman is fond of occasional larks.
/naʊ ðə ˈɪŋɡlɪʃmən ɪz fɑːnd ʌv əˈkeɪʒənəl lɑːrks/
Line 2
But these things are not larks; nor are they occasional.
/bʌt ðiːz θɪŋz ɑːr nɑːt lɑːrks nɔːr ɑːr ðeɪ əˈkeɪʒənəl/
Line 3
It is the essential of the Englishman's lark that he should think it a lark; that he should laugh at it even when he does it.
Line 4
Being English myself, I like it; but being English myself, I know it is connected with weaknesses as well as merits.
/ˈbiːɪŋ ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ ˌmaɪˈself aɪ laɪk ɪt bʌt ˈbiːɪŋ ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ ˌmaɪˈself aɪ noʊ ɪt ɪz kəˈnektɪd wɪð ˈwiːknəsəz æz wel æz ˈmerəts/
Line 5
In its irony there is condescension and therefore embarrassment.
/ɪn ɪts ˈaɪrəni ðer ɪz ˌkɑːndəˈsenʃən ənd ˈðerfɔːr ɪmˈberəsmənt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

condescension noun US /ˌkɑːndəˈsenʃən/

the trait of displaying arrogance by patronizing those considered inferior

From this reading “In its irony there is condescension and therefore embarrassment.”

embarrassment noun US /ɪmˈberəsmənt/

the shame you feel when your inadequacy or guilt is made public

From this reading “In its irony there is condescension and therefore embarrassment.”

essential adjective US /eˈsenʃəl/

absolutely necessary; vitally necessary

From this reading “It is the essential of the Englishman's lark that he should think it a lark; that he should laugh at it even when he does it.”

irony noun US /ˈaɪrəni/

witty language used to convey insults or scorn

From this reading “In its irony there is condescension and therefore embarrassment.”

lark noun US /lɑːrk/

North American songbirds having a yellow breast

From this reading “It is the essential of the Englishman's lark that he should think it a lark; that he should laugh at it even when he does it.”

larks noun US /lɑːrks/

plural of “lark” — North American songbirds having a yellow breast

From this reading “Now the Englishman is fond of occasional larks.”

merits noun US /ˈmerəts/

plural of “merit” — any admirable quality or attribute

From this reading “Being English myself, I like it; but being English myself, I know it is connected with weaknesses as well as merits.”

weaknesses noun US /ˈwiːknəsəz/

plural of “weakness” — a flaw or weak point

From this reading “Being English myself, I like it; but being English myself, I know it is connected with weaknesses as well as merits.”

All words in this reading · 49

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It is the essential of the Englishman's lark that he should think it a lark; that he should laugh at it even when he does it.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In its irony there is condescension and therefore embarrassment.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But these things are not larks; nor are they occasional.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Being English myself, I like it; but being English myself, I know it is connected with weaknesses as well as merits.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It is the essential of the Englishman's lark that he should think it a lark; that he should laugh at it even when he does it.

Beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Being English myself, I like it; but being English myself, I know it is connected with weaknesses as well as merits.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But these things are not larks; nor are they occasional.

condescensionnounUS /ˌkɑːndəˈsenʃən/

the trait of displaying arrogance by patronizing those considered inferior

From this reading In its irony there is condescension and therefore embarrassment.

connectedadjectiveUS /kəˈnektɪd/

being joined in close association

From this reading Being English myself, I like it; but being English myself, I know it is connected with weaknesses as well as merits.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is the essential of the Englishman's lark that he should think it a lark; that he should laugh at it even when he does it.

embarrassmentnounUS /ɪmˈberəsmənt/

the shame you feel when your inadequacy or guilt is made public

From this reading In its irony there is condescension and therefore embarrassment.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading Being English myself, I like it; but being English myself, I know it is connected with weaknesses as well as merits.

EnglishmannounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃmən/

a man who is a native or inhabitant of England

From this reading Now the Englishman is fond of occasional larks.

Englishman's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is the essential of the Englishman's lark that he should think it a lark; that he should laugh at it even when he does it.

essentialadjectiveUS /eˈsenʃəl/

absolutely necessary; vitally necessary

From this reading It is the essential of the Englishman's lark that he should think it a lark; that he should laugh at it even when he does it.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading It is the essential of the Englishman's lark that he should think it a lark; that he should laugh at it even when he does it.

fondadjectiveUS /fɑːnd/

having or displaying warmth or affection

From this reading Now the Englishman is fond of occasional larks.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It is the essential of the Englishman's lark that he should think it a lark; that he should laugh at it even when he does it.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Being English myself, I like it; but being English myself, I know it is connected with weaknesses as well as merits.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In its irony there is condescension and therefore embarrassment.

ironynounUS /ˈaɪrəni/

witty language used to convey insults or scorn

From this reading In its irony there is condescension and therefore embarrassment.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Now the Englishman is fond of occasional larks.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is the essential of the Englishman's lark that he should think it a lark; that he should laugh at it even when he does it.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading In its irony there is condescension and therefore embarrassment.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Being English myself, I like it; but being English myself, I know it is connected with weaknesses as well as merits.

larknounUS /lɑːrk/

North American songbirds having a yellow breast

From this reading It is the essential of the Englishman's lark that he should think it a lark; that he should laugh at it even when he does it.

larksnounUS /lɑːrks/

plural of “lark” — North American songbirds having a yellow breast

From this reading Now the Englishman is fond of occasional larks.

laughnounUS /læf/

the sound of laughing

From this reading It is the essential of the Englishman's lark that he should think it a lark; that he should laugh at it even when he does it.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Being English myself, I like it; but being English myself, I know it is connected with weaknesses as well as merits.

meritsnounUS /ˈmerəts/

plural of “merit” — any admirable quality or attribute

From this reading Being English myself, I like it; but being English myself, I know it is connected with weaknesses as well as merits.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading Being English myself, I like it; but being English myself, I know it is connected with weaknesses as well as merits.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading But these things are not larks; nor are they occasional.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But these things are not larks; nor are they occasional.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now the Englishman is fond of occasional larks.

occasionaladjectiveUS /əˈkeɪʒənəl/

occurring from time to time

From this reading Now the Englishman is fond of occasional larks.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Now the Englishman is fond of occasional larks.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading It is the essential of the Englishman's lark that he should think it a lark; that he should laugh at it even when he does it.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It is the essential of the Englishman's lark that he should think it a lark; that he should laugh at it even when he does it.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Now the Englishman is fond of occasional larks.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading In its irony there is condescension and therefore embarrassment.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading In its irony there is condescension and therefore embarrassment.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading But these things are not larks; nor are they occasional.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But these things are not larks; nor are they occasional.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading But these things are not larks; nor are they occasional.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading It is the essential of the Englishman's lark that he should think it a lark; that he should laugh at it even when he does it.

weaknessesnounUS /ˈwiːknəsəz/

plural of “weakness” — a flaw or weak point

From this reading Being English myself, I like it; but being English myself, I know it is connected with weaknesses as well as merits.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Being English myself, I like it; but being English myself, I know it is connected with weaknesses as well as merits.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading It is the essential of the Englishman's lark that he should think it a lark; that he should laugh at it even when he does it.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Being English myself, I like it; but being English myself, I know it is connected with weaknesses as well as merits.

Chapter 9 of What I Saw in America by G. K. (Gilbert Keith) Chesterton holds 413 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of What I Saw in America contain?

Chapter 9 holds 413 sentences of What I Saw in America, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of What I Saw in America by G. K. (Gilbert Keith) Chesterton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 413 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of What I Saw in America?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading What I Saw in America

Common questions about reading What I Saw in America by G. K. (Gilbert Keith) Chesterton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of What I Saw in America?

Yes. All 3694 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #27250 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of What I Saw in America is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #27250, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does What I Saw in America take to read?

About 307 minutes of reading across 739 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read What I Saw in America section by section

How to work through What I Saw in America section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of What I Saw in America to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in What I Saw in America

Words and structures a reader meets early in What I Saw in America, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Lincoln
A word that appears in the opening chapter of What I Saw in America; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Causes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of What I Saw in America; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wells
A word that appears in the opening chapter of What I Saw in America; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
World
A word that appears in the opening chapter of What I Saw in America; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.