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What Is Man? and Other Essays
What Is Man? and Other Essays

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of What Is Man? and Other Essays is here in full — 134 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for What Is Man? and Other Essays
Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
O.M. Very well.
Now let us add up the details and see how much he got for his twenty-five cents.
Let us try to find out the _real_ why of his making the investment.
In the first place _he_ couldn’t bear the pain which the old suffering face gave him.
So he was thinking of _his_ painthis good man.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

What Is Man? and Other Essays

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of What Is Man? and Other Essays is here in full — 134 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
O.M. Very well.
Line 2
Now let us add up the details and see how much he got for his twenty-five cents.
Line 3
Let us try to find out the _real_ why of his making the investment.
/let ʌs traɪ tuː faɪnd aʊt ðə riːl waɪ ʌv hɪz ˈmeɪkɪŋ ðə ˌɪnˈvestmənt/
Line 4
In the first place _he_ couldn’t bear the pain which the old suffering face gave him.
Line 5
So he was thinking of _his_ painthis good man.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

add verb US /æd/

make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading “Now let us add up the details and see how much he got for his twenty-five cents.”

bear verb US /ber/

have

From this reading “In the first place _he_ couldn’t bear the pain which the old suffering face gave him.”

cents noun US /sents/

plural of “cent” — a fractional monetary unit of several countries

From this reading “Now let us add up the details and see how much he got for his twenty-five cents.”

details noun US /dɪˈteɪlz/

true confidential information

From this reading “Now let us add up the details and see how much he got for his twenty-five cents.”

investment noun US /ˌɪnˈvestmənt/

the act of investing; laying out money or capital in an enterprise with the expectation of profit

From this reading “Let us try to find out the _real_ why of his making the investment.”

pain noun US /peɪn/

a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder

From this reading “In the first place _he_ couldn’t bear the pain which the old suffering face gave him.”

suffering noun US /ˈsʌfərɪŋ/

a state of acute pain

From this reading “In the first place _he_ couldn’t bear the pain which the old suffering face gave him.”

twenty-five adjective US /ˈtwentifaɪv/

being five more than twenty

From this reading “Now let us add up the details and see how much he got for his twenty-five cents.”

All words in this reading · 48

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

addverbUS /æd/

make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading Now let us add up the details and see how much he got for his twenty-five cents.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Now let us add up the details and see how much he got for his twenty-five cents.

bearverbUS /ber/

have

From this reading In the first place _he_ couldn’t bear the pain which the old suffering face gave him.

centsnounUS /sents/

plural of “cent” — a fractional monetary unit of several countries

From this reading Now let us add up the details and see how much he got for his twenty-five cents.

couldn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the first place _he_ couldn’t bear the pain which the old suffering face gave him.

detailsnounUS /dɪˈteɪlz/

true confidential information

From this reading Now let us add up the details and see how much he got for his twenty-five cents.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading In the first place _he_ couldn’t bear the pain which the old suffering face gave him.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading Let us try to find out the _real_ why of his making the investment.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading In the first place _he_ couldn’t bear the pain which the old suffering face gave him.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Now let us add up the details and see how much he got for his twenty-five cents.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading In the first place _he_ couldn’t bear the pain which the old suffering face gave him.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading So he was thinking of _his_ pain—this good man.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Now let us add up the details and see how much he got for his twenty-five cents.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Now let us add up the details and see how much he got for his twenty-five cents.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading In the first place _he_ couldn’t bear the pain which the old suffering face gave him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Now let us add up the details and see how much he got for his twenty-five cents.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now let us add up the details and see how much he got for his twenty-five cents.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the first place _he_ couldn’t bear the pain which the old suffering face gave him.

investmentnounUS /ˌɪnˈvestmənt/

the act of investing; laying out money or capital in an enterprise with the expectation of profit

From this reading Let us try to find out the _real_ why of his making the investment.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading Now let us add up the details and see how much he got for his twenty-five cents.

MnounUS /em/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading O.M. Very well.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading Let us try to find out the _real_ why of his making the investment.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading So he was thinking of _his_ pain—this good man.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Now let us add up the details and see how much he got for his twenty-five cents.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now let us add up the details and see how much he got for his twenty-five cents.

OnounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading O.M. Very well.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Let us try to find out the _real_ why of his making the investment.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading In the first place _he_ couldn’t bear the pain which the old suffering face gave him.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Let us try to find out the _real_ why of his making the investment.

painnounUS /peɪn/

a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder

From this reading In the first place _he_ couldn’t bear the pain which the old suffering face gave him.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading In the first place _he_ couldn’t bear the pain which the old suffering face gave him.

realadjectiveUS /riːl/

being or occurring in fact or actuality; having verified existence; not illusory

From this reading Let us try to find out the _real_ why of his making the investment.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Now let us add up the details and see how much he got for his twenty-five cents.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So he was thinking of _his_ pain—this good man.

sufferingnounUS /ˈsʌfərɪŋ/

a state of acute pain

From this reading In the first place _he_ couldn’t bear the pain which the old suffering face gave him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Now let us add up the details and see how much he got for his twenty-five cents.

thinkingnounUS /ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/

the process of using your mind to consider something carefully

From this reading So he was thinking of _his_ pain—this good man.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading So he was thinking of _his_ pain—this good man.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Let us try to find out the _real_ why of his making the investment.

tryverbUS /traɪ/

make an effort or attempt

From this reading Let us try to find out the _real_ why of his making the investment.

twenty-fiveadjectiveUS /ˈtwentifaɪv/

being five more than twenty

From this reading Now let us add up the details and see how much he got for his twenty-five cents.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Now let us add up the details and see how much he got for his twenty-five cents.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Now let us add up the details and see how much he got for his twenty-five cents.

VeryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading O.M. Very well.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading So he was thinking of _his_ pain—this good man.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading O.M. Very well.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading In the first place _he_ couldn’t bear the pain which the old suffering face gave him.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading Let us try to find out the _real_ why of his making the investment.

Chapter 3 of What Is Man? and Other Essays by Mark Twain holds 134 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of What Is Man? and Other Essays contain?

Chapter 3 holds 134 sentences of What Is Man? and Other Essays, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of What Is Man? and Other Essays by Mark Twain exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 134 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of What Is Man? and Other Essays?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading What Is Man? and Other Essays

Common questions about reading What Is Man? and Other Essays by Mark Twain on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of What Is Man? and Other Essays?

Yes. All 5187 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #70 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of What Is Man? and Other Essays is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #70, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does What Is Man? and Other Essays take to read?

About 432 minutes of reading across 1038 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read What Is Man? and Other Essays section by section

How to work through What Is Man? and Other Essays section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of What Is Man? and Other Essays to begin.

  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in What Is Man? and Other Essays

Words and structures a reader meets early in What Is Man? and Other Essays, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Machine
A word that appears in the opening chapter of What Is Man? and Other Essays; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Personal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of What Is Man? and Other Essays; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Merit
A word that appears in the opening chapter of What Is Man? and Other Essays; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of What Is Man? and Other Essays; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.