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What Necessity Knows
What Necessity Knows

Chapter XXXII

Cover illustration for What Necessity Knows
Context Illustration Reading 1/51 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
That evening Mrs. Rexford and Sophia had been sitting sewing, as they often did, under a tree near the house.
Sophia had mused and stitched.
Then there came a time when her hands fell idle, and she looked off at the scene before her.
It was the hour when the sun has set, and the light is not less than daylight but mellower.
She observed with pleasure how high the hops had grown that she had planted against the gables of the house and dairies.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

What Necessity Knows

Chapter XXXII

Reading 1/51 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
That evening Mrs. Rexford and Sophia had been sitting sewing, as they often did, under a tree near the house.
Line 2
Sophia had mused and stitched.
Line 3
Then there came a time when her hands fell idle, and she looked off at the scene before her.
Line 4
It was the hour when the sun has set, and the light is not less than daylight but mellower.
Line 5
She observed with pleasure how high the hops had grown that she had planted against the gables of the house and dairies.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Against preposition US /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading “She observed with pleasure how high the hops had grown that she had planted against the gables of the house and dairies.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “That evening Mrs. Rexford and Sophia had been sitting sewing, as they often did, under a tree near the house.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “Then there came a time when her hands fell idle, and she looked off at the scene before her.”

Hands plural noun US /hændz/

members of a ship’s crew

From this reading “Then there came a time when her hands fell idle, and she looked off at the scene before her.”

Has auxiliary verb US /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “It was the hour when the sun has set, and the light is not less than daylight but mellower.”

Looked noun US /looked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Then there came a time when her hands fell idle, and she looked off at the scene before her.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Then there came a time when her hands fell idle, and she looked off at the scene before her.”

Under preposition US /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “That evening Mrs. Rexford and Sophia had been sitting sewing, as they often did, under a tree near the house.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading That evening Mrs. Rexford and Sophia had been sitting sewing, as they often did, under a tree near the house.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading She observed with pleasure how high the hops had grown that she had planted against the gables of the house and dairies.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading That evening Mrs. Rexford and Sophia had been sitting sewing, as they often did, under a tree near the house.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading That evening Mrs. Rexford and Sophia had been sitting sewing, as they often did, under a tree near the house.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Then there came a time when her hands fell idle, and she looked off at the scene before her.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading That evening Mrs. Rexford and Sophia had been sitting sewing, as they often did, under a tree near the house.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Then there came a time when her hands fell idle, and she looked off at the scene before her.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It was the hour when the sun has set, and the light is not less than daylight but mellower.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then there came a time when her hands fell idle, and she looked off at the scene before her.

dairies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She observed with pleasure how high the hops had grown that she had planted against the gables of the house and dairies.

daylight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the hour when the sun has set, and the light is not less than daylight but mellower.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading That evening Mrs. Rexford and Sophia had been sitting sewing, as they often did, under a tree near the house.

evening

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That evening Mrs. Rexford and Sophia had been sitting sewing, as they often did, under a tree near the house.

fell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then there came a time when her hands fell idle, and she looked off at the scene before her.

gables

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She observed with pleasure how high the hops had grown that she had planted against the gables of the house and dairies.

grown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She observed with pleasure how high the hops had grown that she had planted against the gables of the house and dairies.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading That evening Mrs. Rexford and Sophia had been sitting sewing, as they often did, under a tree near the house.

handsplural nounUS /hændz/

members of a ship’s crew

From this reading Then there came a time when her hands fell idle, and she looked off at the scene before her.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was the hour when the sun has set, and the light is not less than daylight but mellower.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Then there came a time when her hands fell idle, and she looked off at the scene before her.

high

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She observed with pleasure how high the hops had grown that she had planted against the gables of the house and dairies.

hops

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She observed with pleasure how high the hops had grown that she had planted against the gables of the house and dairies.

hour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the hour when the sun has set, and the light is not less than daylight but mellower.

house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That evening Mrs. Rexford and Sophia had been sitting sewing, as they often did, under a tree near the house.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She observed with pleasure how high the hops had grown that she had planted against the gables of the house and dairies.

idle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then there came a time when her hands fell idle, and she looked off at the scene before her.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was the hour when the sun has set, and the light is not less than daylight but mellower.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was the hour when the sun has set, and the light is not less than daylight but mellower.

less

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the hour when the sun has set, and the light is not less than daylight but mellower.

light

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the hour when the sun has set, and the light is not less than daylight but mellower.

lookednounUS /looked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Then there came a time when her hands fell idle, and she looked off at the scene before her.

mellower

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the hour when the sun has set, and the light is not less than daylight but mellower.

Mrs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That evening Mrs. Rexford and Sophia had been sitting sewing, as they often did, under a tree near the house.

mused

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sophia had mused and stitched.

near

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That evening Mrs. Rexford and Sophia had been sitting sewing, as they often did, under a tree near the house.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was the hour when the sun has set, and the light is not less than daylight but mellower.

observed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She observed with pleasure how high the hops had grown that she had planted against the gables of the house and dairies.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading She observed with pleasure how high the hops had grown that she had planted against the gables of the house and dairies.

off

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then there came a time when her hands fell idle, and she looked off at the scene before her.

often

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That evening Mrs. Rexford and Sophia had been sitting sewing, as they often did, under a tree near the house.

planted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She observed with pleasure how high the hops had grown that she had planted against the gables of the house and dairies.

pleasure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She observed with pleasure how high the hops had grown that she had planted against the gables of the house and dairies.

Rexford

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That evening Mrs. Rexford and Sophia had been sitting sewing, as they often did, under a tree near the house.

scene

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then there came a time when her hands fell idle, and she looked off at the scene before her.

set

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the hour when the sun has set, and the light is not less than daylight but mellower.

sewing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That evening Mrs. Rexford and Sophia had been sitting sewing, as they often did, under a tree near the house.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Then there came a time when her hands fell idle, and she looked off at the scene before her.

sitting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That evening Mrs. Rexford and Sophia had been sitting sewing, as they often did, under a tree near the house.

Sophia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That evening Mrs. Rexford and Sophia had been sitting sewing, as they often did, under a tree near the house.

stitched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sophia had mused and stitched.

sun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the hour when the sun has set, and the light is not less than daylight but mellower.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading It was the hour when the sun has set, and the light is not less than daylight but mellower.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That evening Mrs. Rexford and Sophia had been sitting sewing, as they often did, under a tree near the house.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading That evening Mrs. Rexford and Sophia had been sitting sewing, as they often did, under a tree near the house.

Then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then there came a time when her hands fell idle, and she looked off at the scene before her.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then there came a time when her hands fell idle, and she looked off at the scene before her.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading That evening Mrs. Rexford and Sophia had been sitting sewing, as they often did, under a tree near the house.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Then there came a time when her hands fell idle, and she looked off at the scene before her.

tree

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That evening Mrs. Rexford and Sophia had been sitting sewing, as they often did, under a tree near the house.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading That evening Mrs. Rexford and Sophia had been sitting sewing, as they often did, under a tree near the house.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was the hour when the sun has set, and the light is not less than daylight but mellower.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Then there came a time when her hands fell idle, and she looked off at the scene before her.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She observed with pleasure how high the hops had grown that she had planted against the gables of the house and dairies.