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What Necessity Knows
What Necessity Knows

Chapter XXXIII · Chapter 33

Chapter 33 of What Necessity Knows is here in full — 49 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for What Necessity Knows
Context Illustration Reading 1/9 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
After tea Sophia took Blue and Red apart into their little bedroom.
An old cotton blind was pulled down to shield the low window from passers in the yard.
The pane was open and the blind flapped.
The room had little ornament and was unattractive.
"How could you write letters to that Mr. Harkness?" asked Sophia, trying to be patient.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

What Necessity Knows

Chapter XXXIII · Chapter 33

Chapter 33 of What Necessity Knows is here in full — 49 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/9 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
After tea Sophia took Blue and Red apart into their little bedroom.
Line 2
An old cotton blind was pulled down to shield the low window from passers in the yard.
/æn oʊld ˈkɑːtən blaɪnd wɑːz pʊld daʊn tuː ʃiːld ðə loʊ ˈwɪndoʊ frʌm ˈpæsərz ɪn ðə jɑːrd/
Line 3
The pane was open and the blind flapped.
/ðə peɪn wɑːz ˈoʊ.pən ənd ðə blaɪnd flæpt/
Line 4
The room had little ornament and was unattractive.
/ðə ruːm hæd ˈlɪtəl ˈɔːrnəmənt ənd wɑːz ˌʌnəˈtræktɪv/
Line 5
"How could you write letters to that Mr. Harkness?" asked Sophia, trying to be patient.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bedroom noun US /ˈbedruːm/

a room used primarily for sleeping

From this reading “After tea Sophia took Blue and Red apart into their little bedroom.”

cotton noun US /ˈkɑːtən/

soft silky fibers from cotton plants in their raw state

From this reading “An old cotton blind was pulled down to shield the low window from passers in the yard.”

flapped verb US /flæpt/

inflected form of “flap” — move in a wavy pattern or with a rising and falling motion

From this reading “The pane was open and the blind flapped.”

ornament verb US /ˈɔːrnəmənt/

make more attractive by adding ornament, colour, etc.

From this reading “The room had little ornament and was unattractive.”

pane noun US /peɪn/

sheet glass cut in shapes for windows or doors

From this reading “The pane was open and the blind flapped.”

passers noun US /ˈpæsərz/

plural of “passer” — a person who passes by casually or by chance

From this reading “An old cotton blind was pulled down to shield the low window from passers in the yard.”

shield noun US /ʃiːld/

a protective covering or structure

From this reading “An old cotton blind was pulled down to shield the low window from passers in the yard.”

unattractive adjective US /ˌʌnəˈtræktɪv/

lacking beauty or charm

From this reading “The room had little ornament and was unattractive.”

All words in this reading · 47

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After tea Sophia took Blue and Red apart into their little bedroom.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading An old cotton blind was pulled down to shield the low window from passers in the yard.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading After tea Sophia took Blue and Red apart into their little bedroom.

apartadverbUS /əˈpɑːrt/

separated or at a distance in place or position or time

From this reading After tea Sophia took Blue and Red apart into their little bedroom.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading "How could you write letters to that Mr. Harkness?" asked Sophia, trying to be patient.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "How could you write letters to that Mr. Harkness?" asked Sophia, trying to be patient.

bedroomnounUS /ˈbedruːm/

a room used primarily for sleeping

From this reading After tea Sophia took Blue and Red apart into their little bedroom.

blindnounUS /blaɪnd/

people who have severe visual impairments, considered as a group

From this reading An old cotton blind was pulled down to shield the low window from passers in the yard.

BlueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading After tea Sophia took Blue and Red apart into their little bedroom.

cottonnounUS /ˈkɑːtən/

soft silky fibers from cotton plants in their raw state

From this reading An old cotton blind was pulled down to shield the low window from passers in the yard.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading "How could you write letters to that Mr. Harkness?" asked Sophia, trying to be patient.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading An old cotton blind was pulled down to shield the low window from passers in the yard.

flappedverbUS /flæpt/

inflected form of “flap” — move in a wavy pattern or with a rising and falling motion

From this reading The pane was open and the blind flapped.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading An old cotton blind was pulled down to shield the low window from passers in the yard.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The room had little ornament and was unattractive.

Harkness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "How could you write letters to that Mr. Harkness?" asked Sophia, trying to be patient.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "How could you write letters to that Mr. Harkness?" asked Sophia, trying to be patient.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading An old cotton blind was pulled down to shield the low window from passers in the yard.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading After tea Sophia took Blue and Red apart into their little bedroom.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading "How could you write letters to that Mr. Harkness?" asked Sophia, trying to be patient.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading After tea Sophia took Blue and Red apart into their little bedroom.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading An old cotton blind was pulled down to shield the low window from passers in the yard.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading "How could you write letters to that Mr. Harkness?" asked Sophia, trying to be patient.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading An old cotton blind was pulled down to shield the low window from passers in the yard.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading The pane was open and the blind flapped.

ornamentverbUS /ˈɔːrnəmənt/

make more attractive by adding ornament, colour, etc.

From this reading The room had little ornament and was unattractive.

panenounUS /peɪn/

sheet glass cut in shapes for windows or doors

From this reading The pane was open and the blind flapped.

passersnounUS /ˈpæsərz/

plural of “passer” — a person who passes by casually or by chance

From this reading An old cotton blind was pulled down to shield the low window from passers in the yard.

patientnounUS /ˈpeɪʃənt/

a person who requires medical care

From this reading "How could you write letters to that Mr. Harkness?" asked Sophia, trying to be patient.

pulledverbUS /pʊld/

past form of “pull” — cause to move by pulling

From this reading An old cotton blind was pulled down to shield the low window from passers in the yard.

RednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading After tea Sophia took Blue and Red apart into their little bedroom.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading The room had little ornament and was unattractive.

shieldnounUS /ʃiːld/

a protective covering or structure

From this reading An old cotton blind was pulled down to shield the low window from passers in the yard.

Sophia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After tea Sophia took Blue and Red apart into their little bedroom.

teanounUS /tiː/

a beverage made by steeping tea leaves in water

From this reading After tea Sophia took Blue and Red apart into their little bedroom.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "How could you write letters to that Mr. Harkness?" asked Sophia, trying to be patient.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading An old cotton blind was pulled down to shield the low window from passers in the yard.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading After tea Sophia took Blue and Red apart into their little bedroom.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading An old cotton blind was pulled down to shield the low window from passers in the yard.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading After tea Sophia took Blue and Red apart into their little bedroom.

tryingadjectiveUS /ˈtraɪɪŋ/

hard to endure

From this reading "How could you write letters to that Mr. Harkness?" asked Sophia, trying to be patient.

unattractiveadjectiveUS /ˌʌnəˈtræktɪv/

lacking beauty or charm

From this reading The room had little ornament and was unattractive.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading An old cotton blind was pulled down to shield the low window from passers in the yard.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading An old cotton blind was pulled down to shield the low window from passers in the yard.

writeverbUS /raɪt/

produce a literary work

From this reading "How could you write letters to that Mr. Harkness?" asked Sophia, trying to be patient.

yardnounUS /jɑːrd/

a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading An old cotton blind was pulled down to shield the low window from passers in the yard.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "How could you write letters to that Mr. Harkness?" asked Sophia, trying to be patient.

Chapter 33 of What Necessity Knows by L. (Lily) Dougall holds 49 sentences, grouped into 10 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 33 of What Necessity Knows contain?

Chapter 33 holds 49 sentences of What Necessity Knows, unabridged, divided into 10 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 33 of What Necessity Knows by L. (Lily) Dougall exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 49 sentences, grouped into 10 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 33 of What Necessity Knows?

Work through the 10 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 10 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 33 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 33 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading What Necessity Knows

Common questions about reading What Necessity Knows by L. (Lily) Dougall on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of What Necessity Knows?

Yes. All 7271 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #16398 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of What Necessity Knows is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #16398, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does What Necessity Knows take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1455 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read What Necessity Knows section by section

How to work through What Necessity Knows section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of What Necessity Knows to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in What Necessity Knows

Words and structures a reader meets early in What Necessity Knows, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Necessity
A word that appears in the opening chapter of What Necessity Knows; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Knows
A word that appears in the opening chapter of What Necessity Knows; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Introduction
A word that appears in the opening chapter of What Necessity Knows; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Often
A word that appears in the opening chapter of What Necessity Knows; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.