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What the Swallow Sang: A Novel
What the Swallow Sang: A Novel

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of What the Swallow Sang: A Novel is here in full — 147 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for What the Swallow Sang: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.
Then the minor object of his journey would be accomplished and he could set out again early the next morning; he would have preferred to go on that night.
The ground seemed to be burning under his feet.
The events of the last few hours, the meeting with the playmate of his youth, and his communications, had roused the greatest agitation in his mind.
As he passed down the quiet street towards the house of his business acquaintance, he paused several times under the dark trees, gasping for breath, and made a defiant gesture, as if he could thus repel the ghostly throng of memories that hovered around him.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

What the Swallow Sang: A Novel

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of What the Swallow Sang: A Novel is here in full — 147 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.
Line 2
Then the minor object of his journey would be accomplished and he could set out again early the next morning; he would have preferred to go on that night.
/ðen ðə ˈmaɪnər ˈɑːbdʒekt ʌv hɪz ˈdʒɜːrni wʊd biː əˈkɑːmplɪʃt ənd hiː kʊd set aʊt əˈɡen ˈɜːrli ðə nekst ˈmɔːrnɪŋ hiː wʊd hæv prəˈfɜːrd tuː ɡoʊ ɑːn ðæt naɪt/
Line 3
The ground seemed to be burning under his feet.
/ðə ɡraʊnd siːmd tuː biː ˈbɜːrnɪŋ ˈʌndər hɪz fiːt/
Line 4
The events of the last few hours, the meeting with the playmate of his youth, and his communications, had roused the greatest agitation in his mind.
/ðə ɪˈvents ʌv ðə læst fjuː ˈaʊərz ðə ˈmiːtɪŋ wɪð ðə ˈpleɪmeɪt ʌv hɪz juːθ ənd hɪz kəˌmjuːnəˈkeɪʃənz hæd raʊzd ðə ˈɡreɪtəst ˌædʒəˈteɪʃən ɪn hɪz maɪnd/
Line 5
As he passed down the quiet street towards the house of his business acquaintance, he paused several times under the dark trees, gasping for breath, and made a defiant gesture, as if he could thus repel the ghostly throng of memories that hovered around him.
/æz hiː pæst daʊn ðə ˈkwaɪət striːt təˈwɔːrdz ðə haʊs ʌv hɪz ˈbɪznəs əˈkweɪntəns hiː pɔːzd ˈsevrəl taɪmz ˈʌndər ðə dɑːrk triːz ˈɡæspɪŋ fɔːr breθ ənd meɪd ə dɪˈfaɪənt ˈdʒestʃər æz ɪf hiː kʊd ðʌs rɪˈpel ðə ˈɡoʊstli θrɔːŋ ʌv ˈmɛm.ə.riz ðæt ˈhʌvərd ərˈaʊnd hɪm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

communications noun US /kəˌmjuːnəˈkeɪʃənz/

the discipline that studies the principles of transmiting information and the methods by which it is delivered (as print or radio or television etc.)

From this reading “The events of the last few hours, the meeting with the playmate of his youth, and his communications, had roused the greatest agitation in his mind.”

defiant adjective US /dɪˈfaɪənt/

boldly resisting authority or an opposing force

From this reading “As he passed down the quiet street towards the house of his business acquaintance, he paused several times under the dark trees, gasping for breath, and made a defiant gesture, as if he could thus repel the ghostly throng of memories that hovered around him.”

gasping verb US /ˈɡæspɪŋ/

-ing form of “gasp” — breathe noisily, as when one is exhausted

From this reading “As he passed down the quiet street towards the house of his business acquaintance, he paused several times under the dark trees, gasping for breath, and made a defiant gesture, as if he could thus repel the ghostly throng of memories that hovered around him.”

ghostly adjective US /ˈɡoʊstli/

resembling or characteristic of a phantom

From this reading “As he passed down the quiet street towards the house of his business acquaintance, he paused several times under the dark trees, gasping for breath, and made a defiant gesture, as if he could thus repel the ghostly throng of memories that hovered around him.”

hovered verb US /ˈhʌvərd/

past form of “hover” — be undecided about something; waver between conflicting positions or courses of action

From this reading “As he passed down the quiet street towards the house of his business acquaintance, he paused several times under the dark trees, gasping for breath, and made a defiant gesture, as if he could thus repel the ghostly throng of memories that hovered around him.”

minor adjective US /ˈmaɪnər/

of lesser importance or stature or rank

From this reading “Then the minor object of his journey would be accomplished and he could set out again early the next morning; he would have preferred to go on that night.”

playmate noun US /ˈpleɪmeɪt/

a companion at play

From this reading “The events of the last few hours, the meeting with the playmate of his youth, and his communications, had roused the greatest agitation in his mind.”

repel verb US /rɪˈpel/

cause to move back by force or influence

From this reading “As he passed down the quiet street towards the house of his business acquaintance, he paused several times under the dark trees, gasping for breath, and made a defiant gesture, as if he could thus repel the ghostly throng of memories that hovered around him.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

few minutes adjective + noun

In this reading “Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.”

several times adjective + noun

In this reading “As he passed down the quiet street towards the house of his business acquaintance, he paused several times under the dark trees, gasping for breath, and made a defiant gesture, as if he could thus repel the ghostly throng of memories that hovered around him.”

next morning adjective + noun

In this reading “Then the minor object of his journey would be accomplished and he could set out again early the next morning; he would have preferred to go on that night.”

too late adverb + adjective

In this reading “Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.”

few hours adjective + noun

In this reading “The events of the last few hours, the meeting with the playmate of his youth, and his communications, had roused the greatest agitation in his mind.”

hovered around verb + particle counted as “hover around”

In this reading “As he passed down the quiet street towards the house of his business acquaintance, he paused several times under the dark trees, gasping for breath, and made a defiant gesture, as if he could thus repel the ghostly throng of memories that hovered around him.”

early hour adjective + noun

In this reading “Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.”

in spite preposition + noun

In this reading “Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.”

All words in this reading · 109

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.

accomplishedadjectiveUS /əˈkɑːmplɪʃt/

highly skilled

From this reading Then the minor object of his journey would be accomplished and he could set out again early the next morning; he would have preferred to go on that night.

acquaintancenounUS /əˈkweɪntəns/

personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading As he passed down the quiet street towards the house of his business acquaintance, he paused several times under the dark trees, gasping for breath, and made a defiant gesture, as if he could thus repel the ghostly throng of memories that hovered around him.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Then the minor object of his journey would be accomplished and he could set out again early the next morning; he would have preferred to go on that night.

agitationnounUS /ˌædʒəˈteɪʃən/

a mental state of extreme emotional disturbance

From this reading The events of the last few hours, the meeting with the playmate of his youth, and his communications, had roused the greatest agitation in his mind.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading As he passed down the quiet street towards the house of his business acquaintance, he paused several times under the dark trees, gasping for breath, and made a defiant gesture, as if he could thus repel the ghostly throng of memories that hovered around him.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As he passed down the quiet street towards the house of his business acquaintance, he paused several times under the dark trees, gasping for breath, and made a defiant gesture, as if he could thus repel the ghostly throng of memories that hovered around him.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.

breathnounUS /breθ/

the process of taking in and expelling air during breathing

From this reading As he passed down the quiet street towards the house of his business acquaintance, he paused several times under the dark trees, gasping for breath, and made a defiant gesture, as if he could thus repel the ghostly throng of memories that hovered around him.

burningnounUS /ˈbɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of burning something

From this reading The ground seemed to be burning under his feet.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading As he passed down the quiet street towards the house of his business acquaintance, he paused several times under the dark trees, gasping for breath, and made a defiant gesture, as if he could thus repel the ghostly throng of memories that hovered around him.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.

communicationsnounUS /kəˌmjuːnəˈkeɪʃənz/

the discipline that studies the principles of transmiting information and the methods by which it is delivered (as print or radio or television etc.)

From this reading The events of the last few hours, the meeting with the playmate of his youth, and his communications, had roused the greatest agitation in his mind.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading As he passed down the quiet street towards the house of his business acquaintance, he paused several times under the dark trees, gasping for breath, and made a defiant gesture, as if he could thus repel the ghostly throng of memories that hovered around him.

defiantadjectiveUS /dɪˈfaɪənt/

boldly resisting authority or an opposing force

From this reading As he passed down the quiet street towards the house of his business acquaintance, he paused several times under the dark trees, gasping for breath, and made a defiant gesture, as if he could thus repel the ghostly throng of memories that hovered around him.

despatched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading As he passed down the quiet street towards the house of his business acquaintance, he paused several times under the dark trees, gasping for breath, and made a defiant gesture, as if he could thus repel the ghostly throng of memories that hovered around him.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading The events of the last few hours, the meeting with the playmate of his youth, and his communications, had roused the greatest agitation in his mind.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading The ground seemed to be burning under his feet.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading As he passed down the quiet street towards the house of his business acquaintance, he paused several times under the dark trees, gasping for breath, and made a defiant gesture, as if he could thus repel the ghostly throng of memories that hovered around him.

gaspingverbUS /ˈɡæspɪŋ/

-ing form of “gasp” — breathe noisily, as when one is exhausted

From this reading As he passed down the quiet street towards the house of his business acquaintance, he paused several times under the dark trees, gasping for breath, and made a defiant gesture, as if he could thus repel the ghostly throng of memories that hovered around him.

gentlemannounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.

gesturenounUS /ˈdʒestʃər/

motion of hands or body to emphasize or help to express a thought or feeling

From this reading As he passed down the quiet street towards the house of his business acquaintance, he paused several times under the dark trees, gasping for breath, and made a defiant gesture, as if he could thus repel the ghostly throng of memories that hovered around him.

ghostlyadjectiveUS /ˈɡoʊstli/

resembling or characteristic of a phantom

From this reading As he passed down the quiet street towards the house of his business acquaintance, he paused several times under the dark trees, gasping for breath, and made a defiant gesture, as if he could thus repel the ghostly throng of memories that hovered around him.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Then the minor object of his journey would be accomplished and he could set out again early the next morning; he would have preferred to go on that night.

Gotthold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.

greatestadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtəst/

highest in quality

From this reading The events of the last few hours, the meeting with the playmate of his youth, and his communications, had roused the greatest agitation in his mind.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading The ground seemed to be burning under his feet.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Then the minor object of his journey would be accomplished and he could set out again early the next morning; he would have preferred to go on that night.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.

HerrnounUS /her/

a German man; used before the name as a title equivalent to Mr in English

From this reading Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Then the minor object of his journey would be accomplished and he could set out again early the next morning; he would have preferred to go on that night.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading The events of the last few hours, the meeting with the playmate of his youth, and his communications, had roused the greatest agitation in his mind.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading As he passed down the quiet street towards the house of his business acquaintance, he paused several times under the dark trees, gasping for breath, and made a defiant gesture, as if he could thus repel the ghostly throng of memories that hovered around him.

hoveredverbUS /ˈhʌvərd/

past form of “hover” — be undecided about something; waver between conflicting positions or courses of action

From this reading As he passed down the quiet street towards the house of his business acquaintance, he paused several times under the dark trees, gasping for breath, and made a defiant gesture, as if he could thus repel the ghostly throng of memories that hovered around him.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading As he passed down the quiet street towards the house of his business acquaintance, he paused several times under the dark trees, gasping for breath, and made a defiant gesture, as if he could thus repel the ghostly throng of memories that hovered around him.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading Then the minor object of his journey would be accomplished and he could set out again early the next morning; he would have preferred to go on that night.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The events of the last few hours, the meeting with the playmate of his youth, and his communications, had roused the greatest agitation in his mind.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading As he passed down the quiet street towards the house of his business acquaintance, he paused several times under the dark trees, gasping for breath, and made a defiant gesture, as if he could thus repel the ghostly throng of memories that hovered around him.

meetingnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋ/

a formally arranged gathering

From this reading The events of the last few hours, the meeting with the playmate of his youth, and his communications, had roused the greatest agitation in his mind.

memoriesnounUS /ˈmɛm.ə.riz/

Recollections of past events.

From this reading As he passed down the quiet street towards the house of his business acquaintance, he paused several times under the dark trees, gasping for breath, and made a defiant gesture, as if he could thus repel the ghostly throng of memories that hovered around him.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading The events of the last few hours, the meeting with the playmate of his youth, and his communications, had roused the greatest agitation in his mind.

minoradjectiveUS /ˈmaɪnər/

of lesser importance or stature or rank

From this reading Then the minor object of his journey would be accomplished and he could set out again early the next morning; he would have preferred to go on that night.

minutesnounUS /ˈmɪnəts/

a written account of what transpired at a meeting

From this reading Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Then the minor object of his journey would be accomplished and he could set out again early the next morning; he would have preferred to go on that night.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Then the minor object of his journey would be accomplished and he could set out again early the next morning; he would have preferred to go on that night.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Then the minor object of his journey would be accomplished and he could set out again early the next morning; he would have preferred to go on that night.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.

objectnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekt/

a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading Then the minor object of his journey would be accomplished and he could set out again early the next morning; he would have preferred to go on that night.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Then the minor object of his journey would be accomplished and he could set out again early the next morning; he would have preferred to go on that night.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Then the minor object of his journey would be accomplished and he could set out again early the next morning; he would have preferred to go on that night.

PnounUS /piː/

a multivalent nonmetallic element of the nitrogen family that occurs commonly in inorganic phosphate rocks and as organic phosphates in all living cells; is highly reactive and occurs in several allotropic forms

From this reading Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading As he passed down the quiet street towards the house of his business acquaintance, he paused several times under the dark trees, gasping for breath, and made a defiant gesture, as if he could thus repel the ghostly throng of memories that hovered around him.

pausedverbUS /pɔːzd/

past form of “pause” — interrupt temporarily an activity before continuing

From this reading As he passed down the quiet street towards the house of his business acquaintance, he paused several times under the dark trees, gasping for breath, and made a defiant gesture, as if he could thus repel the ghostly throng of memories that hovered around him.

payverbUS /peɪ/

give money, usually in exchange for goods or services

From this reading Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.

playmatenounUS /ˈpleɪmeɪt/

a companion at play

From this reading The events of the last few hours, the meeting with the playmate of his youth, and his communications, had roused the greatest agitation in his mind.

preferredadjectiveUS /prəˈfɜːrd/

more desirable than another

From this reading Then the minor object of his journey would be accomplished and he could set out again early the next morning; he would have preferred to go on that night.

promisedverbUS /ˈprɑːməst/

past form of “promise” — make a promise or commitment

From this reading Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading As he passed down the quiet street towards the house of his business acquaintance, he paused several times under the dark trees, gasping for breath, and made a defiant gesture, as if he could thus repel the ghostly throng of memories that hovered around him.

reachverbUS /riːtʃ/

reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.

repelverbUS /rɪˈpel/

cause to move back by force or influence

From this reading As he passed down the quiet street towards the house of his business acquaintance, he paused several times under the dark trees, gasping for breath, and made a defiant gesture, as if he could thus repel the ghostly throng of memories that hovered around him.

rousedverbUS /raʊzd/

past form of “rouse” — become active

From this reading The events of the last few hours, the meeting with the playmate of his youth, and his communications, had roused the greatest agitation in his mind.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The ground seemed to be burning under his feet.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Then the minor object of his journey would be accomplished and he could set out again early the next morning; he would have preferred to go on that night.

settleverbUS /ˈsetəl/

settle into a position, usually on a surface or ground

From this reading Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading As he passed down the quiet street towards the house of his business acquaintance, he paused several times under the dark trees, gasping for breath, and made a defiant gesture, as if he could thus repel the ghostly throng of memories that hovered around him.

spitenounUS /spaɪt/

feeling a need to see others suffer

From this reading Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading As he passed down the quiet street towards the house of his business acquaintance, he paused several times under the dark trees, gasping for breath, and made a defiant gesture, as if he could thus repel the ghostly throng of memories that hovered around him.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Then the minor object of his journey would be accomplished and he could set out again early the next morning; he would have preferred to go on that night.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then the minor object of his journey would be accomplished and he could set out again early the next morning; he would have preferred to go on that night.

throngnounUS /θrɔːŋ/

a large gathering of people

From this reading As he passed down the quiet street towards the house of his business acquaintance, he paused several times under the dark trees, gasping for breath, and made a defiant gesture, as if he could thus repel the ghostly throng of memories that hovered around him.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading As he passed down the quiet street towards the house of his business acquaintance, he paused several times under the dark trees, gasping for breath, and made a defiant gesture, as if he could thus repel the ghostly throng of memories that hovered around him.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading As he passed down the quiet street towards the house of his business acquaintance, he paused several times under the dark trees, gasping for breath, and made a defiant gesture, as if he could thus repel the ghostly throng of memories that hovered around him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading As he passed down the quiet street towards the house of his business acquaintance, he paused several times under the dark trees, gasping for breath, and made a defiant gesture, as if he could thus repel the ghostly throng of memories that hovered around him.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading As he passed down the quiet street towards the house of his business acquaintance, he paused several times under the dark trees, gasping for breath, and made a defiant gesture, as if he could thus repel the ghostly throng of memories that hovered around him.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading The ground seemed to be burning under his feet.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.

waitingnounUS /ˈweɪtɪŋ/

the act of waiting (remaining inactive in one place while expecting something)

From this reading Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.

Wollnow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Then the minor object of his journey would be accomplished and he could set out again early the next morning; he would have preferred to go on that night.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Gotthold had expected to reach P. at an early hour; it was now nearly ten o'clock, too late to pay the visit he had promised Herr Wollnow by letter, yet in spite of the time the gentleman might perhaps be waiting, and what he had to settle with him could be despatched in a few minutes.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading The events of the last few hours, the meeting with the playmate of his youth, and his communications, had roused the greatest agitation in his mind.

Chapter 3 of What the Swallow Sang: A Novel by Friedrich Spielhagen holds 147 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of What the Swallow Sang: A Novel contain?

Chapter 3 holds 147 sentences of What the Swallow Sang: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of What the Swallow Sang: A Novel by Friedrich Spielhagen exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 147 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of What the Swallow Sang: A Novel?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading What the Swallow Sang: A Novel

Common questions about reading What the Swallow Sang: A Novel by Friedrich Spielhagen on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of What the Swallow Sang: A Novel?

Yes. All 4239 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34599 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of What the Swallow Sang: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34599, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does What the Swallow Sang: A Novel take to read?

About 353 minutes of reading across 848 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read What the Swallow Sang: A Novel section by section

How to work through What the Swallow Sang: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in What the Swallow Sang: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in What the Swallow Sang: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Won't
A word that appears in the opening chapter of What the Swallow Sang: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Farther
A word that appears in the opening chapter of What the Swallow Sang: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Trouble
A word that appears in the opening chapter of What the Swallow Sang: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Myself
A word that appears in the opening chapter of What the Swallow Sang: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.