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What's Bred in the Bone
What's Bred in the Bone

Chapter XXXVII · Chapter 37

Chapter 37 of What's Bred in the Bone is here in full — 134 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for What's Bred in the Bone
Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
UNEXPECTED EVIDENCE.
When Sir Gilbert Gildersleeve left Spa, he left with a ruddy glow of recovered health on his bronzed red cheek; for in spite of anxiety and repentance and doubt, the man's iron frame would somehow still assert itself.
When he took his seat on the bench in court that morning, he looked so haggard and ill with fatigue and remorse that even Elma Clifford herself pitied him.
A hushed whisper ran round among the spectators below that the judge wasn't fit to try the case before him.
And indeed he wasn't.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

What's Bred in the Bone

Chapter XXXVII · Chapter 37

Chapter 37 of What's Bred in the Bone is here in full — 134 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
UNEXPECTED EVIDENCE.
/ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪd ˈevədəns/
Line 2
When Sir Gilbert Gildersleeve left Spa, he left with a ruddy glow of recovered health on his bronzed red cheek; for in spite of anxiety and repentance and doubt, the man's iron frame would somehow still assert itself.
Line 3
When he took his seat on the bench in court that morning, he looked so haggard and ill with fatigue and remorse that even Elma Clifford herself pitied him.
Line 4
A hushed whisper ran round among the spectators below that the judge wasn't fit to try the case before him.
Line 5
And indeed he wasn't.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

assert verb US /əˈsɜːrt/

state categorically

From this reading “When Sir Gilbert Gildersleeve left Spa, he left with a ruddy glow of recovered health on his bronzed red cheek; for in spite of anxiety and repentance and doubt, the man's iron frame would somehow still assert itself.”

bronzed adjective US /brɑːnzd/

(of skin) having a tan color from exposure to the sun

From this reading “When Sir Gilbert Gildersleeve left Spa, he left with a ruddy glow of recovered health on his bronzed red cheek; for in spite of anxiety and repentance and doubt, the man's iron frame would somehow still assert itself.”

haggard adjective US /ˈhæɡərd/

showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering

From this reading “When he took his seat on the bench in court that morning, he looked so haggard and ill with fatigue and remorse that even Elma Clifford herself pitied him.”

hushed adjective US /hʌʃt/

in a softened tone

From this reading “A hushed whisper ran round among the spectators below that the judge wasn't fit to try the case before him.”

pitied verb US /ˈpɪtiːd/

inflected form of “pity” — share the suffering of

From this reading “When he took his seat on the bench in court that morning, he looked so haggard and ill with fatigue and remorse that even Elma Clifford herself pitied him.”

repentance noun US /rɪˈpentəns/

remorse for your past conduct

From this reading “When Sir Gilbert Gildersleeve left Spa, he left with a ruddy glow of recovered health on his bronzed red cheek; for in spite of anxiety and repentance and doubt, the man's iron frame would somehow still assert itself.”

ruddy adjective US /ˈrʌdi/

inclined to a healthy reddish color often associated with outdoor life

From this reading “When Sir Gilbert Gildersleeve left Spa, he left with a ruddy glow of recovered health on his bronzed red cheek; for in spite of anxiety and repentance and doubt, the man's iron frame would somehow still assert itself.”

Spa noun US /spɑː/

a health resort near a spring or at the seaside

From this reading “When Sir Gilbert Gildersleeve left Spa, he left with a ruddy glow of recovered health on his bronzed red cheek; for in spite of anxiety and repentance and doubt, the man's iron frame would somehow still assert itself.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When Sir Gilbert Gildersleeve left Spa, he left with a ruddy glow of recovered health on his bronzed red cheek; for in spite of anxiety and repentance and doubt, the man's iron frame would somehow still assert itself.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading A hushed whisper ran round among the spectators below that the judge wasn't fit to try the case before him.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When Sir Gilbert Gildersleeve left Spa, he left with a ruddy glow of recovered health on his bronzed red cheek; for in spite of anxiety and repentance and doubt, the man's iron frame would somehow still assert itself.

anxietynounUS /æŋˈzaɪəti/

(psychiatry) a relatively permanent state of worry and nervousness occurring in a variety of mental disorders, usually accompanied by compulsive behavior or attacks of panic

From this reading When Sir Gilbert Gildersleeve left Spa, he left with a ruddy glow of recovered health on his bronzed red cheek; for in spite of anxiety and repentance and doubt, the man's iron frame would somehow still assert itself.

assertverbUS /əˈsɜːrt/

state categorically

From this reading When Sir Gilbert Gildersleeve left Spa, he left with a ruddy glow of recovered health on his bronzed red cheek; for in spite of anxiety and repentance and doubt, the man's iron frame would somehow still assert itself.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading A hushed whisper ran round among the spectators below that the judge wasn't fit to try the case before him.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading A hushed whisper ran round among the spectators below that the judge wasn't fit to try the case before him.

benchnounUS /bentʃ/

a long seat for more than one person

From this reading When he took his seat on the bench in court that morning, he looked so haggard and ill with fatigue and remorse that even Elma Clifford herself pitied him.

bronzedadjectiveUS /brɑːnzd/

(of skin) having a tan color from exposure to the sun

From this reading When Sir Gilbert Gildersleeve left Spa, he left with a ruddy glow of recovered health on his bronzed red cheek; for in spite of anxiety and repentance and doubt, the man's iron frame would somehow still assert itself.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading A hushed whisper ran round among the spectators below that the judge wasn't fit to try the case before him.

cheeknounUS /tʃiːk/

either side of the face below the eyes

From this reading When Sir Gilbert Gildersleeve left Spa, he left with a ruddy glow of recovered health on his bronzed red cheek; for in spite of anxiety and repentance and doubt, the man's iron frame would somehow still assert itself.

Clifford

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When he took his seat on the bench in court that morning, he looked so haggard and ill with fatigue and remorse that even Elma Clifford herself pitied him.

courtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading When he took his seat on the bench in court that morning, he looked so haggard and ill with fatigue and remorse that even Elma Clifford herself pitied him.

doubtnounUS /daʊt/

the state of being unsure of something

From this reading When Sir Gilbert Gildersleeve left Spa, he left with a ruddy glow of recovered health on his bronzed red cheek; for in spite of anxiety and repentance and doubt, the man's iron frame would somehow still assert itself.

Elma

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When he took his seat on the bench in court that morning, he looked so haggard and ill with fatigue and remorse that even Elma Clifford herself pitied him.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading When he took his seat on the bench in court that morning, he looked so haggard and ill with fatigue and remorse that even Elma Clifford herself pitied him.

EVIDENCEnounUS /ˈevədəns/

your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief

From this reading UNEXPECTED EVIDENCE.

fatiguenounUS /fəˈtiːɡ/

temporary loss of strength and energy resulting from hard physical or mental work

From this reading When he took his seat on the bench in court that morning, he looked so haggard and ill with fatigue and remorse that even Elma Clifford herself pitied him.

fitverbUS /fɪt/

be agreeable or acceptable to

From this reading A hushed whisper ran round among the spectators below that the judge wasn't fit to try the case before him.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading When Sir Gilbert Gildersleeve left Spa, he left with a ruddy glow of recovered health on his bronzed red cheek; for in spite of anxiety and repentance and doubt, the man's iron frame would somehow still assert itself.

frameverbUS /freɪm/

enclose in or as if in a frame

From this reading When Sir Gilbert Gildersleeve left Spa, he left with a ruddy glow of recovered health on his bronzed red cheek; for in spite of anxiety and repentance and doubt, the man's iron frame would somehow still assert itself.

GilbertnounUS /ˈɡɪlbərt/

a unit of magnetomotive force equal to 0.7958 ampere-turns

From this reading When Sir Gilbert Gildersleeve left Spa, he left with a ruddy glow of recovered health on his bronzed red cheek; for in spite of anxiety and repentance and doubt, the man's iron frame would somehow still assert itself.

Gildersleeve

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Sir Gilbert Gildersleeve left Spa, he left with a ruddy glow of recovered health on his bronzed red cheek; for in spite of anxiety and repentance and doubt, the man's iron frame would somehow still assert itself.

glownounUS /ɡloʊ/

an alert and refreshed state

From this reading When Sir Gilbert Gildersleeve left Spa, he left with a ruddy glow of recovered health on his bronzed red cheek; for in spite of anxiety and repentance and doubt, the man's iron frame would somehow still assert itself.

haggardadjectiveUS /ˈhæɡərd/

showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering

From this reading When he took his seat on the bench in court that morning, he looked so haggard and ill with fatigue and remorse that even Elma Clifford herself pitied him.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When Sir Gilbert Gildersleeve left Spa, he left with a ruddy glow of recovered health on his bronzed red cheek; for in spite of anxiety and repentance and doubt, the man's iron frame would somehow still assert itself.

healthnounUS /helθ/

a healthy state of wellbeing free from disease

From this reading When Sir Gilbert Gildersleeve left Spa, he left with a ruddy glow of recovered health on his bronzed red cheek; for in spite of anxiety and repentance and doubt, the man's iron frame would somehow still assert itself.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading When he took his seat on the bench in court that morning, he looked so haggard and ill with fatigue and remorse that even Elma Clifford herself pitied him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading When he took his seat on the bench in court that morning, he looked so haggard and ill with fatigue and remorse that even Elma Clifford herself pitied him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading When Sir Gilbert Gildersleeve left Spa, he left with a ruddy glow of recovered health on his bronzed red cheek; for in spite of anxiety and repentance and doubt, the man's iron frame would somehow still assert itself.

hushedadjectiveUS /hʌʃt/

in a softened tone

From this reading A hushed whisper ran round among the spectators below that the judge wasn't fit to try the case before him.

illadjectiveUS /ɪl/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading When he took his seat on the bench in court that morning, he looked so haggard and ill with fatigue and remorse that even Elma Clifford herself pitied him.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When Sir Gilbert Gildersleeve left Spa, he left with a ruddy glow of recovered health on his bronzed red cheek; for in spite of anxiety and repentance and doubt, the man's iron frame would somehow still assert itself.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading And indeed he wasn't.

ironnounUS /ˈaɪərn/

a heavy ductile magnetic metallic element; is silver-white in pure form but readily rusts; used in construction and tools and armament; plays a role in the transport of oxygen by the blood

From this reading When Sir Gilbert Gildersleeve left Spa, he left with a ruddy glow of recovered health on his bronzed red cheek; for in spite of anxiety and repentance and doubt, the man's iron frame would somehow still assert itself.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading When Sir Gilbert Gildersleeve left Spa, he left with a ruddy glow of recovered health on his bronzed red cheek; for in spite of anxiety and repentance and doubt, the man's iron frame would somehow still assert itself.

judgeverbUS /dʒʌdʒ/

determine the result of (a competition)

From this reading A hushed whisper ran round among the spectators below that the judge wasn't fit to try the case before him.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading When Sir Gilbert Gildersleeve left Spa, he left with a ruddy glow of recovered health on his bronzed red cheek; for in spite of anxiety and repentance and doubt, the man's iron frame would somehow still assert itself.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading When he took his seat on the bench in court that morning, he looked so haggard and ill with fatigue and remorse that even Elma Clifford herself pitied him.

man'snounUS /mænz/

possessive form of “man” — an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading When Sir Gilbert Gildersleeve left Spa, he left with a ruddy glow of recovered health on his bronzed red cheek; for in spite of anxiety and repentance and doubt, the man's iron frame would somehow still assert itself.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading When he took his seat on the bench in court that morning, he looked so haggard and ill with fatigue and remorse that even Elma Clifford herself pitied him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When Sir Gilbert Gildersleeve left Spa, he left with a ruddy glow of recovered health on his bronzed red cheek; for in spite of anxiety and repentance and doubt, the man's iron frame would somehow still assert itself.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading When Sir Gilbert Gildersleeve left Spa, he left with a ruddy glow of recovered health on his bronzed red cheek; for in spite of anxiety and repentance and doubt, the man's iron frame would somehow still assert itself.

pitiedverbUS /ˈpɪtiːd/

inflected form of “pity” — share the suffering of

From this reading When he took his seat on the bench in court that morning, he looked so haggard and ill with fatigue and remorse that even Elma Clifford herself pitied him.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading A hushed whisper ran round among the spectators below that the judge wasn't fit to try the case before him.

recoveredadjectiveUS /rəˈkʌvərd/

freed from illness or injury

From this reading When Sir Gilbert Gildersleeve left Spa, he left with a ruddy glow of recovered health on his bronzed red cheek; for in spite of anxiety and repentance and doubt, the man's iron frame would somehow still assert itself.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading When Sir Gilbert Gildersleeve left Spa, he left with a ruddy glow of recovered health on his bronzed red cheek; for in spite of anxiety and repentance and doubt, the man's iron frame would somehow still assert itself.

remorsenounUS /rɪˈmɔːrs/

a feeling of deep regret (usually for some misdeed)

From this reading When he took his seat on the bench in court that morning, he looked so haggard and ill with fatigue and remorse that even Elma Clifford herself pitied him.

repentancenounUS /rɪˈpentəns/

remorse for your past conduct

From this reading When Sir Gilbert Gildersleeve left Spa, he left with a ruddy glow of recovered health on his bronzed red cheek; for in spite of anxiety and repentance and doubt, the man's iron frame would somehow still assert itself.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading A hushed whisper ran round among the spectators below that the judge wasn't fit to try the case before him.

ruddyadjectiveUS /ˈrʌdi/

inclined to a healthy reddish color often associated with outdoor life

From this reading When Sir Gilbert Gildersleeve left Spa, he left with a ruddy glow of recovered health on his bronzed red cheek; for in spite of anxiety and repentance and doubt, the man's iron frame would somehow still assert itself.

seatnounUS /siːt/

a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane)

From this reading When he took his seat on the bench in court that morning, he looked so haggard and ill with fatigue and remorse that even Elma Clifford herself pitied him.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading When Sir Gilbert Gildersleeve left Spa, he left with a ruddy glow of recovered health on his bronzed red cheek; for in spite of anxiety and repentance and doubt, the man's iron frame would somehow still assert itself.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading When he took his seat on the bench in court that morning, he looked so haggard and ill with fatigue and remorse that even Elma Clifford herself pitied him.

somehowadverbUS /ˈsʌmhaʊ/

in some unspecified way or manner; or by some unspecified means

From this reading When Sir Gilbert Gildersleeve left Spa, he left with a ruddy glow of recovered health on his bronzed red cheek; for in spite of anxiety and repentance and doubt, the man's iron frame would somehow still assert itself.

SpanounUS /spɑː/

a health resort near a spring or at the seaside

From this reading When Sir Gilbert Gildersleeve left Spa, he left with a ruddy glow of recovered health on his bronzed red cheek; for in spite of anxiety and repentance and doubt, the man's iron frame would somehow still assert itself.

spectatorsnounUS /ˈspekteɪtərz/

plural of “spectator” — a close observer; someone who looks at something (such as an exhibition of some kind)

From this reading A hushed whisper ran round among the spectators below that the judge wasn't fit to try the case before him.

spitenounUS /spaɪt/

feeling a need to see others suffer

From this reading When Sir Gilbert Gildersleeve left Spa, he left with a ruddy glow of recovered health on his bronzed red cheek; for in spite of anxiety and repentance and doubt, the man's iron frame would somehow still assert itself.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading When Sir Gilbert Gildersleeve left Spa, he left with a ruddy glow of recovered health on his bronzed red cheek; for in spite of anxiety and repentance and doubt, the man's iron frame would somehow still assert itself.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading When he took his seat on the bench in court that morning, he looked so haggard and ill with fatigue and remorse that even Elma Clifford herself pitied him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When Sir Gilbert Gildersleeve left Spa, he left with a ruddy glow of recovered health on his bronzed red cheek; for in spite of anxiety and repentance and doubt, the man's iron frame would somehow still assert itself.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A hushed whisper ran round among the spectators below that the judge wasn't fit to try the case before him.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading When he took his seat on the bench in court that morning, he looked so haggard and ill with fatigue and remorse that even Elma Clifford herself pitied him.

tryverbUS /traɪ/

make an effort or attempt

From this reading A hushed whisper ran round among the spectators below that the judge wasn't fit to try the case before him.

UNEXPECTEDadjectiveUS /ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪd/

not expected or anticipated

From this reading UNEXPECTED EVIDENCE.

wasn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A hushed whisper ran round among the spectators below that the judge wasn't fit to try the case before him.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Sir Gilbert Gildersleeve left Spa, he left with a ruddy glow of recovered health on his bronzed red cheek; for in spite of anxiety and repentance and doubt, the man's iron frame would somehow still assert itself.

whispernounUS /ˈwɪspər/

speaking softly without vibration of the vocal cords

From this reading A hushed whisper ran round among the spectators below that the judge wasn't fit to try the case before him.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading When Sir Gilbert Gildersleeve left Spa, he left with a ruddy glow of recovered health on his bronzed red cheek; for in spite of anxiety and repentance and doubt, the man's iron frame would somehow still assert itself.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading When Sir Gilbert Gildersleeve left Spa, he left with a ruddy glow of recovered health on his bronzed red cheek; for in spite of anxiety and repentance and doubt, the man's iron frame would somehow still assert itself.

Chapter 37 of What's Bred in the Bone by Grant Allen holds 134 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 37 of What's Bred in the Bone contain?

Chapter 37 holds 134 sentences of What's Bred in the Bone, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 37 of What's Bred in the Bone by Grant Allen exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 134 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 37 of What's Bred in the Bone?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 37 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 37 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading What's Bred in the Bone

Common questions about reading What's Bred in the Bone by Grant Allen on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of What's Bred in the Bone?

Yes. All 5838 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6010 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of What's Bred in the Bone is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6010, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does What's Bred in the Bone take to read?

About 486 minutes of reading across 1168 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read What's Bred in the Bone section by section

How to work through What's Bred in the Bone section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in What's Bred in the Bone

Words and structures a reader meets early in What's Bred in the Bone, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Two's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of What's Bred in the Bone; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Company
A word that appears in the opening chapter of What's Bred in the Bone; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Engaged
A word that appears in the opening chapter of What's Bred in the Bone; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Debating
A word that appears in the opening chapter of What's Bred in the Bone; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.