Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
What's Mine's Mine — Volume 3
What's Mine's Mine — Volume 3

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of What's Mine's Mine — Volume 3 is here in full — 224 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for What's Mine's Mine — Volume 3
Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PASSION AND PATIENCE.
It was a glorious morning, and as they climbed, the lightening air made their spirits rise with their steps.
Great masses of cloud hung beyond the edge of the world, and here and there towered foundationless in the sky--huge tumulous heaps of white vapour with gray shadows.
The sun was strong, and poured down floods of light, but his heat was deliciously tempered by the mountain atmosphere.
There was no wind--only an occasional movement as if the air itself were breathing--just enough to let them feel they moved in no vacuum, but in the heart of a gentle ocean.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

What's Mine's Mine — Volume 3

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of What's Mine's Mine — Volume 3 is here in full — 224 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PASSION AND PATIENCE.
/ˈpæʃən ənd ˈpeɪʃəns/
Line 2
It was a glorious morning, and as they climbed, the lightening air made their spirits rise with their steps.
/ɪt wɑːz ə ˈɡlɔːriəs ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ənd æz ðeɪ klaɪmd ðə ˈlaɪtənɪŋ er meɪd ðer ˈspɪrɪts raɪz wɪð ðer steps/
Line 3
Great masses of cloud hung beyond the edge of the world, and here and there towered foundationless in the sky--huge tumulous heaps of white vapour with gray shadows.
Line 4
The sun was strong, and poured down floods of light, but his heat was deliciously tempered by the mountain atmosphere.
/ðə sʌn wɑːz strɔːŋ ənd pɔːrd daʊn flʌdz ʌv laɪt bʌt hɪz hiːt wɑːz dɪˈlɪʃəʃli ˈtempərd baɪ ðə ˈmaʊntən ˈætməsfɪr/
Line 5
There was no wind--only an occasional movement as if the air itself were breathing--just enough to let them feel they moved in no vacuum, but in the heart of a gentle ocean.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

deliciously adverb US /dɪˈlɪʃəʃli/

in a very pleasurable manner

From this reading “The sun was strong, and poured down floods of light, but his heat was deliciously tempered by the mountain atmosphere.”

floods noun US /flʌdz/

plural of “flood” — the rising of a body of water and its overflowing onto normally dry land

From this reading “The sun was strong, and poured down floods of light, but his heat was deliciously tempered by the mountain atmosphere.”

heaps noun US /hiːps/

a large number or amount

From this reading “Great masses of cloud hung beyond the edge of the world, and here and there towered foundationless in the sky--huge tumulous heaps of white vapour with gray shadows.”

lightening noun US /ˈlaɪtənɪŋ/

descent of the uterus into the pelvic cavity that occurs late in pregnancy; the fetus is said to have dropped

From this reading “It was a glorious morning, and as they climbed, the lightening air made their spirits rise with their steps.”

masses noun US /ˈmæsəz/

the common people generally

From this reading “Great masses of cloud hung beyond the edge of the world, and here and there towered foundationless in the sky--huge tumulous heaps of white vapour with gray shadows.”

tempered adjective US /ˈtempərd/

made hard or flexible or resilient especially by heat treatment

From this reading “The sun was strong, and poured down floods of light, but his heat was deliciously tempered by the mountain atmosphere.”

towered verb US /ˈtaʊərd/

past form of “tower” — appear very large or occupy a commanding position

From this reading “Great masses of cloud hung beyond the edge of the world, and here and there towered foundationless in the sky--huge tumulous heaps of white vapour with gray shadows.”

vacuum noun US /ˈvækjuːm/

the absence of matter

From this reading “There was no wind--only an occasional movement as if the air itself were breathing--just enough to let them feel they moved in no vacuum, but in the heart of a gentle ocean.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was a glorious morning, and as they climbed, the lightening air made their spirits rise with their steps.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading It was a glorious morning, and as they climbed, the lightening air made their spirits rise with their steps.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading There was no wind--only an occasional movement as if the air itself were breathing--just enough to let them feel they moved in no vacuum, but in the heart of a gentle ocean.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading PASSION AND PATIENCE.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It was a glorious morning, and as they climbed, the lightening air made their spirits rise with their steps.

atmospherenounUS /ˈætməsfɪr/

a particular environment or surrounding influence

From this reading The sun was strong, and poured down floods of light, but his heat was deliciously tempered by the mountain atmosphere.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading Great masses of cloud hung beyond the edge of the world, and here and there towered foundationless in the sky--huge tumulous heaps of white vapour with gray shadows.

breathingnounUS /ˈbriːðɪŋ/

the bodily process of inhalation and exhalation; the process of taking in oxygen from inhaled air and releasing carbon dioxide by exhalation

From this reading There was no wind--only an occasional movement as if the air itself were breathing--just enough to let them feel they moved in no vacuum, but in the heart of a gentle ocean.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The sun was strong, and poured down floods of light, but his heat was deliciously tempered by the mountain atmosphere.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The sun was strong, and poured down floods of light, but his heat was deliciously tempered by the mountain atmosphere.

climbedverbUS /klaɪmd/

past form of “climb” — go upward with gradual or continuous progress

From this reading It was a glorious morning, and as they climbed, the lightening air made their spirits rise with their steps.

cloudverbUS /klaʊd/

make overcast or cloudy

From this reading Great masses of cloud hung beyond the edge of the world, and here and there towered foundationless in the sky--huge tumulous heaps of white vapour with gray shadows.

deliciouslyadverbUS /dɪˈlɪʃəʃli/

in a very pleasurable manner

From this reading The sun was strong, and poured down floods of light, but his heat was deliciously tempered by the mountain atmosphere.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The sun was strong, and poured down floods of light, but his heat was deliciously tempered by the mountain atmosphere.

edgenounUS /edʒ/

the boundary of a surface

From this reading Great masses of cloud hung beyond the edge of the world, and here and there towered foundationless in the sky--huge tumulous heaps of white vapour with gray shadows.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading There was no wind--only an occasional movement as if the air itself were breathing--just enough to let them feel they moved in no vacuum, but in the heart of a gentle ocean.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading There was no wind--only an occasional movement as if the air itself were breathing--just enough to let them feel they moved in no vacuum, but in the heart of a gentle ocean.

floodsnounUS /flʌdz/

plural of “flood” — the rising of a body of water and its overflowing onto normally dry land

From this reading The sun was strong, and poured down floods of light, but his heat was deliciously tempered by the mountain atmosphere.

foundationless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Great masses of cloud hung beyond the edge of the world, and here and there towered foundationless in the sky--huge tumulous heaps of white vapour with gray shadows.

gentleadjectiveUS /ˈdʒentəl/

soft and mild; not harsh or stern or severe

From this reading There was no wind--only an occasional movement as if the air itself were breathing--just enough to let them feel they moved in no vacuum, but in the heart of a gentle ocean.

gloriousadjectiveUS /ˈɡlɔːriəs/

having or deserving or conferring glory

From this reading It was a glorious morning, and as they climbed, the lightening air made their spirits rise with their steps.

graynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading Great masses of cloud hung beyond the edge of the world, and here and there towered foundationless in the sky--huge tumulous heaps of white vapour with gray shadows.

GreatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Great masses of cloud hung beyond the edge of the world, and here and there towered foundationless in the sky--huge tumulous heaps of white vapour with gray shadows.

heapsnounUS /hiːps/

a large number or amount

From this reading Great masses of cloud hung beyond the edge of the world, and here and there towered foundationless in the sky--huge tumulous heaps of white vapour with gray shadows.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading There was no wind--only an occasional movement as if the air itself were breathing--just enough to let them feel they moved in no vacuum, but in the heart of a gentle ocean.

heatnounUS /hiːt/

a form of energy that is transferred by a difference in temperature

From this reading The sun was strong, and poured down floods of light, but his heat was deliciously tempered by the mountain atmosphere.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Great masses of cloud hung beyond the edge of the world, and here and there towered foundationless in the sky--huge tumulous heaps of white vapour with gray shadows.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The sun was strong, and poured down floods of light, but his heat was deliciously tempered by the mountain atmosphere.

hugeadjectiveUS /hjuːdʒ/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading Great masses of cloud hung beyond the edge of the world, and here and there towered foundationless in the sky--huge tumulous heaps of white vapour with gray shadows.

hungverbUS /hʌŋ/

inflected form of “hang” — be suspended or hanging

From this reading Great masses of cloud hung beyond the edge of the world, and here and there towered foundationless in the sky--huge tumulous heaps of white vapour with gray shadows.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading There was no wind--only an occasional movement as if the air itself were breathing--just enough to let them feel they moved in no vacuum, but in the heart of a gentle ocean.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Great masses of cloud hung beyond the edge of the world, and here and there towered foundationless in the sky--huge tumulous heaps of white vapour with gray shadows.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a glorious morning, and as they climbed, the lightening air made their spirits rise with their steps.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading There was no wind--only an occasional movement as if the air itself were breathing--just enough to let them feel they moved in no vacuum, but in the heart of a gentle ocean.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading There was no wind--only an occasional movement as if the air itself were breathing--just enough to let them feel they moved in no vacuum, but in the heart of a gentle ocean.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading There was no wind--only an occasional movement as if the air itself were breathing--just enough to let them feel they moved in no vacuum, but in the heart of a gentle ocean.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading The sun was strong, and poured down floods of light, but his heat was deliciously tempered by the mountain atmosphere.

lighteningnounUS /ˈlaɪtənɪŋ/

descent of the uterus into the pelvic cavity that occurs late in pregnancy; the fetus is said to have dropped

From this reading It was a glorious morning, and as they climbed, the lightening air made their spirits rise with their steps.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading It was a glorious morning, and as they climbed, the lightening air made their spirits rise with their steps.

massesnounUS /ˈmæsəz/

the common people generally

From this reading Great masses of cloud hung beyond the edge of the world, and here and there towered foundationless in the sky--huge tumulous heaps of white vapour with gray shadows.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading It was a glorious morning, and as they climbed, the lightening air made their spirits rise with their steps.

mountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading The sun was strong, and poured down floods of light, but his heat was deliciously tempered by the mountain atmosphere.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading There was no wind--only an occasional movement as if the air itself were breathing--just enough to let them feel they moved in no vacuum, but in the heart of a gentle ocean.

movementnounUS /ˈmuːvmənt/

a change of position that does not entail a change of location

From this reading There was no wind--only an occasional movement as if the air itself were breathing--just enough to let them feel they moved in no vacuum, but in the heart of a gentle ocean.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading There was no wind--only an occasional movement as if the air itself were breathing--just enough to let them feel they moved in no vacuum, but in the heart of a gentle ocean.

occasionaladjectiveUS /əˈkeɪʒənəl/

occurring from time to time

From this reading There was no wind--only an occasional movement as if the air itself were breathing--just enough to let them feel they moved in no vacuum, but in the heart of a gentle ocean.

oceannounUS /ˈoʊʃən/

a large body of water constituting a principal part of the hydrosphere

From this reading There was no wind--only an occasional movement as if the air itself were breathing--just enough to let them feel they moved in no vacuum, but in the heart of a gentle ocean.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Great masses of cloud hung beyond the edge of the world, and here and there towered foundationless in the sky--huge tumulous heaps of white vapour with gray shadows.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading There was no wind--only an occasional movement as if the air itself were breathing--just enough to let them feel they moved in no vacuum, but in the heart of a gentle ocean.

PASSIONnounUS /ˈpæʃən/

a strong feeling or emotion

From this reading PASSION AND PATIENCE.

PATIENCEnounUS /ˈpeɪʃəns/

good-natured tolerance of delay or incompetence

From this reading PASSION AND PATIENCE.

pouredverbUS /pɔːrd/

past form of “pour” — cause to run

From this reading The sun was strong, and poured down floods of light, but his heat was deliciously tempered by the mountain atmosphere.

riseverbUS /raɪz/

move upward

From this reading It was a glorious morning, and as they climbed, the lightening air made their spirits rise with their steps.

shadowsnounUS /ˈʃædoʊz/

plural of “shadow” — shade within clear boundaries

From this reading Great masses of cloud hung beyond the edge of the world, and here and there towered foundationless in the sky--huge tumulous heaps of white vapour with gray shadows.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading Great masses of cloud hung beyond the edge of the world, and here and there towered foundationless in the sky--huge tumulous heaps of white vapour with gray shadows.

spiritsnounUS /ˈspɪrɪts/

an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading It was a glorious morning, and as they climbed, the lightening air made their spirits rise with their steps.

stepsnounUS /steps/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading It was a glorious morning, and as they climbed, the lightening air made their spirits rise with their steps.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading The sun was strong, and poured down floods of light, but his heat was deliciously tempered by the mountain atmosphere.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading The sun was strong, and poured down floods of light, but his heat was deliciously tempered by the mountain atmosphere.

temperedadjectiveUS /ˈtempərd/

made hard or flexible or resilient especially by heat treatment

From this reading The sun was strong, and poured down floods of light, but his heat was deliciously tempered by the mountain atmosphere.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was a glorious morning, and as they climbed, the lightening air made their spirits rise with their steps.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading It was a glorious morning, and as they climbed, the lightening air made their spirits rise with their steps.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading There was no wind--only an occasional movement as if the air itself were breathing--just enough to let them feel they moved in no vacuum, but in the heart of a gentle ocean.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Great masses of cloud hung beyond the edge of the world, and here and there towered foundationless in the sky--huge tumulous heaps of white vapour with gray shadows.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was a glorious morning, and as they climbed, the lightening air made their spirits rise with their steps.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading There was no wind--only an occasional movement as if the air itself were breathing--just enough to let them feel they moved in no vacuum, but in the heart of a gentle ocean.

toweredverbUS /ˈtaʊərd/

past form of “tower” — appear very large or occupy a commanding position

From this reading Great masses of cloud hung beyond the edge of the world, and here and there towered foundationless in the sky--huge tumulous heaps of white vapour with gray shadows.

tumulous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Great masses of cloud hung beyond the edge of the world, and here and there towered foundationless in the sky--huge tumulous heaps of white vapour with gray shadows.

vacuumnounUS /ˈvækjuːm/

the absence of matter

From this reading There was no wind--only an occasional movement as if the air itself were breathing--just enough to let them feel they moved in no vacuum, but in the heart of a gentle ocean.

vapournoun

a visible suspension in the air of particles of some substance

From this reading Great masses of cloud hung beyond the edge of the world, and here and there towered foundationless in the sky--huge tumulous heaps of white vapour with gray shadows.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was a glorious morning, and as they climbed, the lightening air made their spirits rise with their steps.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There was no wind--only an occasional movement as if the air itself were breathing--just enough to let them feel they moved in no vacuum, but in the heart of a gentle ocean.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading Great masses of cloud hung beyond the edge of the world, and here and there towered foundationless in the sky--huge tumulous heaps of white vapour with gray shadows.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading There was no wind--only an occasional movement as if the air itself were breathing--just enough to let them feel they moved in no vacuum, but in the heart of a gentle ocean.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was a glorious morning, and as they climbed, the lightening air made their spirits rise with their steps.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading Great masses of cloud hung beyond the edge of the world, and here and there towered foundationless in the sky--huge tumulous heaps of white vapour with gray shadows.

Chapter 4 of What's Mine's Mine — Volume 3 by George MacDonald holds 224 sentences, grouped into 45 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of What's Mine's Mine — Volume 3 contain?

Chapter 4 holds 224 sentences of What's Mine's Mine — Volume 3, unabridged, divided into 45 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of What's Mine's Mine — Volume 3 by George MacDonald exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 224 sentences, grouped into 45 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of What's Mine's Mine — Volume 3?

Work through the 45 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 45 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading What's Mine's Mine — Volume 3

Common questions about reading What's Mine's Mine — Volume 3 by George MacDonald on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of What's Mine's Mine — Volume 3?

Yes. All 2783 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5968 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of What's Mine's Mine — Volume 3 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5968, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does What's Mine's Mine — Volume 3 take to read?

About 231 minutes of reading across 557 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read What's Mine's Mine — Volume 3 section by section

How to work through What's Mine's Mine — Volume 3 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of What's Mine's Mine — Volume 3 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in What's Mine's Mine — Volume 3

Words and structures a reader meets early in What's Mine's Mine — Volume 3, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Terrible
A word that appears in the opening chapter of What's Mine's Mine — Volume 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Discovery
A word that appears in the opening chapter of What's Mine's Mine — Volume 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Entirely
A word that appears in the opening chapter of What's Mine's Mine — Volume 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chief
A word that appears in the opening chapter of What's Mine's Mine — Volume 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.