used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one
From this reading Neither being in the mood for talk, they ran silently down the broadening stream without a word.
anew
From this reading The paddles dipped and rose; the evening shadows crept forth, as it were, out of the earlier darkness of the woods, and again, as once before, they sped along in the gloom of an overcast night.
aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/
Having no one else present.
From this reading Rose was in the boat alone with her aunt.
alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/
following the length of something from one end toward the other
From this reading The paddles dipped and rose; the evening shadows crept forth, as it were, out of the earlier darkness of the woods, and again, as once before, they sped along in the gloom of an overcast night.
the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound
From this reading The paddles dipped and rose; the evening shadows crept forth, as it were, out of the earlier darkness of the woods, and again, as once before, they sped along in the gloom of an overcast night.
used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together
From this reading The paddles dipped and rose; the evening shadows crept forth, as it were, out of the earlier darkness of the woods, and again, as once before, they sped along in the gloom of an overcast night.
at the same time that; because; in the way that
From this reading The paddles dipped and rose; the evening shadows crept forth, as it were, out of the earlier darkness of the woods, and again, as once before, they sped along in the gloom of an overcast night.
the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle
From this reading Rose was in the boat alone with her aunt.
beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/
the past participle of “be”
From this reading The same soft odors of earth and spruce, the peculiar smell of broken water, were as they had been.
earlier than; in front of
From this reading The paddles dipped and rose; the evening shadows crept forth, as it were, out of the earlier darkness of the woods, and again, as once before, they sped along in the gloom of an overcast night.
beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/
the -ing form of “be”
From this reading Neither being in the mood for talk, they ran silently down the broadening stream without a word.
a small vessel for travel on water
From this reading Rose was in the boat alone with her aunt.
broadeningnounUS /ˈbrɔːdənɪŋ/
the act of making something wider
From this reading Neither being in the mood for talk, they ran silently down the broadening stream without a word.
physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split
From this reading The same soft odors of earth and spruce, the peculiar smell of broken water, were as they had been.
closingnounUS /ˈkloʊzɪŋ/
the act of closing something
From this reading Once more the hills seemed closing in upon them.
inflected form of “creep” — move slowly; in the case of people or animals with the body near the ground
From this reading The paddles dipped and rose; the evening shadows crept forth, as it were, out of the earlier darkness of the woods, and again, as once before, they sped along in the gloom of an overcast night.
absence of light or illumination
From this reading The paddles dipped and rose; the evening shadows crept forth, as it were, out of the earlier darkness of the woods, and again, as once before, they sped along in the gloom of an overcast night.
dippedadjectiveUS /dɪpt/
having abnormal sagging of the spine (especially in horses)
From this reading The paddles dipped and rose; the evening shadows crept forth, as it were, out of the earlier darkness of the woods, and again, as once before, they sped along in the gloom of an overcast night.
being or moving lower in position or less in some value
From this reading Neither being in the mood for talk, they ran silently down the broadening stream without a word.
earlier in time; previously
From this reading The paddles dipped and rose; the evening shadows crept forth, as it were, out of the earlier darkness of the woods, and again, as once before, they sped along in the gloom of an overcast night.
the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on
From this reading The same soft odors of earth and spruce, the peculiar smell of broken water, were as they had been.
the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)
From this reading The paddles dipped and rose; the evening shadows crept forth, as it were, out of the earlier darkness of the woods, and again, as once before, they sped along in the gloom of an overcast night.
intended to be given to, or used by, somebody
From this reading Neither being in the mood for talk, they ran silently down the broadening stream without a word.
from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)
From this reading The paddles dipped and rose; the evening shadows crept forth, as it were, out of the earlier darkness of the woods, and again, as once before, they sped along in the gloom of an overcast night.
a state of partial or total darkness
From this reading The paddles dipped and rose; the evening shadows crept forth, as it were, out of the earlier darkness of the woods, and again, as once before, they sped along in the gloom of an overcast night.
hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/
the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect
From this reading The same soft odors of earth and spruce, the peculiar smell of broken water, were as they had been.
belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned
From this reading Rose was in the boat alone with her aunt.
plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land
From this reading Once more the hills seemed closing in upon them.
inside something, or within a place, period, or state
From this reading Rose was in the boat alone with her aunt.
a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned
From this reading The paddles dipped and rose; the evening shadows crept forth, as it were, out of the earlier darkness of the woods, and again, as once before, they sped along in the gloom of an overcast night.
a characteristic (habitual or relatively temporary) state of feeling
From this reading Neither being in the mood for talk, they ran silently down the broadening stream without a word.
(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree
From this reading Once more the hills seemed closing in upon them.
not one and not the other of two
From this reading Neither being in the mood for talk, they ran silently down the broadening stream without a word.
the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside
From this reading The paddles dipped and rose; the evening shadows crept forth, as it were, out of the earlier darkness of the woods, and again, as once before, they sped along in the gloom of an overcast night.
odorsnounUS /ˈoʊdərz/
plural of “odor” — any property detected by the olfactory system
From this reading The same soft odors of earth and spruce, the peculiar smell of broken water, were as they had been.
belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something
From this reading The paddles dipped and rose; the evening shadows crept forth, as it were, out of the earlier darkness of the woods, and again, as once before, they sped along in the gloom of an overcast night.
on one occasion
From this reading The paddles dipped and rose; the evening shadows crept forth, as it were, out of the earlier darkness of the woods, and again, as once before, they sped along in the gloom of an overcast night.
not allowed to continue to bat or run
From this reading The paddles dipped and rose; the evening shadows crept forth, as it were, out of the earlier darkness of the woods, and again, as once before, they sped along in the gloom of an overcast night.
overcastnounUS /ˈoʊvərkæst/
the state of the sky when it is covered by clouds
From this reading The paddles dipped and rose; the evening shadows crept forth, as it were, out of the earlier darkness of the woods, and again, as once before, they sped along in the gloom of an overcast night.
paddlesnounUS /ˈpædəlz/
plural of “paddle” — small wooden bat with a flat surface; used for hitting balls in various games
From this reading The paddles dipped and rose; the evening shadows crept forth, as it were, out of the earlier darkness of the woods, and again, as once before, they sped along in the gloom of an overcast night.
beyond or deviating from the usual or expected
From this reading The same soft odors of earth and spruce, the peculiar smell of broken water, were as they had been.
inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time
From this reading Neither being in the mood for talk, they ran silently down the broadening stream without a word.
any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses
From this reading Rose was in the boat alone with her aunt.
Identical; not different.
From this reading The same soft odors of earth and spruce, the peculiar smell of broken water, were as they had been.
past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect
From this reading Once more the hills seemed closing in upon them.
plural of “shadow” — shade within clear boundaries
From this reading The paddles dipped and rose; the evening shadows crept forth, as it were, out of the earlier darkness of the woods, and again, as once before, they sped along in the gloom of an overcast night.
without speaking
From this reading Neither being in the mood for talk, they ran silently down the broadening stream without a word.
the sensation that results when olfactory receptors in the nose are stimulated by particular chemicals in gaseous form
From this reading The same soft odors of earth and spruce, the peculiar smell of broken water, were as they had been.
yielding readily to pressure or weight
From this reading The same soft odors of earth and spruce, the peculiar smell of broken water, were as they had been.
spedverbUS /sped/
inflected form of “speed” — move hurridly
From this reading The paddles dipped and rose; the evening shadows crept forth, as it were, out of the earlier darkness of the woods, and again, as once before, they sped along in the gloom of an overcast night.
sprucenounUS /spruːs/
light soft moderately strong wood of spruce trees; used especially for timbers and millwork
From this reading The same soft odors of earth and spruce, the peculiar smell of broken water, were as they had been.
a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth
From this reading Neither being in the mood for talk, they ran silently down the broadening stream without a word.
exchange thoughts; talk with
From this reading Neither being in the mood for talk, they ran silently down the broadening stream without a word.
used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind
From this reading Rose was in the boat alone with her aunt.
the people or things already mentioned, as the object
From this reading Once more the hills seemed closing in upon them.
the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject
From this reading Neither being in the mood for talk, they ran silently down the broadening stream without a word.
uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/
a formal word for “on”
From this reading Once more the hills seemed closing in upon them.
wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/
the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun
From this reading Rose was in the boat alone with her aunt.
binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent
From this reading The same soft odors of earth and spruce, the peculiar smell of broken water, were as they had been.
wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/
the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun
From this reading The paddles dipped and rose; the evening shadows crept forth, as it were, out of the earlier darkness of the woods, and again, as once before, they sped along in the gloom of an overcast night.
in the company of; together with
From this reading Rose was in the boat alone with her aunt.
not having, not using, or not accompanied by
From this reading Neither being in the mood for talk, they ran silently down the broadening stream without a word.
the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area
From this reading The paddles dipped and rose; the evening shadows crept forth, as it were, out of the earlier darkness of the woods, and again, as once before, they sped along in the gloom of an overcast night.
a unit of language that native speakers can identify
From this reading Neither being in the mood for talk, they ran silently down the broadening stream without a word.