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When Grandmamma Was New
When Grandmamma Was New

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of When Grandmamma Was New is here in full — 175 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for When Grandmamma Was New
Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Circumstantial Evidence The garden gate was close to the dining-room windows, and the windows were not high above the ground.
I rushed for the nearest.
The moon was bright, and I was in time to see three cats jump down from the shelf on which the cottage was "situated," and dart away in as many different directions.
One ran close along the wall of the house, and I recognized Preciosa.
Hurling myself over the window-sill, I was the first of our startled party to reach the scene of the tragedy.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

When Grandmamma Was New

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of When Grandmamma Was New is here in full — 175 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Circumstantial Evidence The garden gate was close to the dining-room windows, and the windows were not high above the ground.
Line 2
I rushed for the nearest.
/aɪ rʌʃt fɔːr ðə ˈnɪrəst/
Line 3
The moon was bright, and I was in time to see three cats jump down from the shelf on which the cottage was "situated," and dart away in as many different directions.
/ðə muːn wɑːz braɪt ənd aɪ wɑːz ɪn taɪm tuː siː θriː kæts dʒʌmp daʊn frʌm ðə ʃelf ɑːn wɪtʃ ðə ˈkɑːtədʒ wɑːz ˈsɪtʃuːeɪtɪd ənd dɑːrt əˈweɪ ɪn æz ˈmeni ˈdɪfərənt dərˈekʃənz/
Line 4
One ran close along the wall of the house, and I recognized Preciosa.
Line 5
Hurling myself over the window-sill, I was the first of our startled party to reach the scene of the tragedy.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cats noun US /kæts/

plural of “cat” — feline mammal usually having thick soft fur and no ability to roar: domestic cats; wildcats

From this reading “The moon was bright, and I was in time to see three cats jump down from the shelf on which the cottage was "situated," and dart away in as many different directions.”

Circumstantial adjective US /ˌsɜːrkəmˈstænʃəl/

fully detailed and specific about particulars

From this reading “Circumstantial Evidence The garden gate was close to the dining-room windows, and the windows were not high above the ground.”

dart verb US /dɑːrt/

move along rapidly and lightly; skim or dart

From this reading “The moon was bright, and I was in time to see three cats jump down from the shelf on which the cottage was "situated," and dart away in as many different directions.”

Hurling noun US /ˈhɜːrlɪŋ/

a traditional Irish game resembling hockey; played by two teams of 15 players each

From this reading “Hurling myself over the window-sill, I was the first of our startled party to reach the scene of the tragedy.”

jump verb US /dʒʌmp/

move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading “The moon was bright, and I was in time to see three cats jump down from the shelf on which the cottage was "situated," and dart away in as many different directions.”

shelf noun US /ʃelf/

A flat horizontal plane used to hold books or scrolls in a library.

From this reading “The moon was bright, and I was in time to see three cats jump down from the shelf on which the cottage was "situated," and dart away in as many different directions.”

situated adjective US /ˈsɪtʃuːeɪtɪd/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading “The moon was bright, and I was in time to see three cats jump down from the shelf on which the cottage was "situated," and dart away in as many different directions.”

tragedy noun US /ˈtrædʒədi/

an event resulting in great loss and misfortune

From this reading “Hurling myself over the window-sill, I was the first of our startled party to reach the scene of the tragedy.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading Circumstantial Evidence The garden gate was close to the dining-room windows, and the windows were not high above the ground.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading One ran close along the wall of the house, and I recognized Preciosa.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Circumstantial Evidence The garden gate was close to the dining-room windows, and the windows were not high above the ground.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The moon was bright, and I was in time to see three cats jump down from the shelf on which the cottage was "situated," and dart away in as many different directions.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The moon was bright, and I was in time to see three cats jump down from the shelf on which the cottage was "situated," and dart away in as many different directions.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading The moon was bright, and I was in time to see three cats jump down from the shelf on which the cottage was "situated," and dart away in as many different directions.

catsnounUS /kæts/

plural of “cat” — feline mammal usually having thick soft fur and no ability to roar: domestic cats; wildcats

From this reading The moon was bright, and I was in time to see three cats jump down from the shelf on which the cottage was "situated," and dart away in as many different directions.

CircumstantialadjectiveUS /ˌsɜːrkəmˈstænʃəl/

fully detailed and specific about particulars

From this reading Circumstantial Evidence The garden gate was close to the dining-room windows, and the windows were not high above the ground.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading Circumstantial Evidence The garden gate was close to the dining-room windows, and the windows were not high above the ground.

cottagenounUS /ˈkɑːtədʒ/

a small house with a single story

From this reading The moon was bright, and I was in time to see three cats jump down from the shelf on which the cottage was "situated," and dart away in as many different directions.

dartverbUS /dɑːrt/

move along rapidly and lightly; skim or dart

From this reading The moon was bright, and I was in time to see three cats jump down from the shelf on which the cottage was "situated," and dart away in as many different directions.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading The moon was bright, and I was in time to see three cats jump down from the shelf on which the cottage was "situated," and dart away in as many different directions.

dining-roomnoun

a room used for dining

From this reading Circumstantial Evidence The garden gate was close to the dining-room windows, and the windows were not high above the ground.

directionsnounUS /dərˈekʃənz/

plural of “direction” — a line leading to a place or point

From this reading The moon was bright, and I was in time to see three cats jump down from the shelf on which the cottage was "situated," and dart away in as many different directions.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The moon was bright, and I was in time to see three cats jump down from the shelf on which the cottage was "situated," and dart away in as many different directions.

EvidencenounUS /ˈevədəns/

your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief

From this reading Circumstantial Evidence The garden gate was close to the dining-room windows, and the windows were not high above the ground.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Hurling myself over the window-sill, I was the first of our startled party to reach the scene of the tragedy.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I rushed for the nearest.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The moon was bright, and I was in time to see three cats jump down from the shelf on which the cottage was "situated," and dart away in as many different directions.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading Circumstantial Evidence The garden gate was close to the dining-room windows, and the windows were not high above the ground.

gatenounUS /ɡeɪt/

a movable barrier in a fence or wall

From this reading Circumstantial Evidence The garden gate was close to the dining-room windows, and the windows were not high above the ground.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading Circumstantial Evidence The garden gate was close to the dining-room windows, and the windows were not high above the ground.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Circumstantial Evidence The garden gate was close to the dining-room windows, and the windows were not high above the ground.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading One ran close along the wall of the house, and I recognized Preciosa.

HurlingnounUS /ˈhɜːrlɪŋ/

a traditional Irish game resembling hockey; played by two teams of 15 players each

From this reading Hurling myself over the window-sill, I was the first of our startled party to reach the scene of the tragedy.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I rushed for the nearest.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The moon was bright, and I was in time to see three cats jump down from the shelf on which the cottage was "situated," and dart away in as many different directions.

jumpverbUS /dʒʌmp/

move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading The moon was bright, and I was in time to see three cats jump down from the shelf on which the cottage was "situated," and dart away in as many different directions.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading The moon was bright, and I was in time to see three cats jump down from the shelf on which the cottage was "situated," and dart away in as many different directions.

moonnounUS /muːn/

the natural satellite of the Earth

From this reading The moon was bright, and I was in time to see three cats jump down from the shelf on which the cottage was "situated," and dart away in as many different directions.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading Hurling myself over the window-sill, I was the first of our startled party to reach the scene of the tragedy.

nearestadverbUS /ˈnɪrəst/

(superlative of “near” or “close”) within the shortest distance

From this reading I rushed for the nearest.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Circumstantial Evidence The garden gate was close to the dining-room windows, and the windows were not high above the ground.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading One ran close along the wall of the house, and I recognized Preciosa.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The moon was bright, and I was in time to see three cats jump down from the shelf on which the cottage was "situated," and dart away in as many different directions.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One ran close along the wall of the house, and I recognized Preciosa.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Hurling myself over the window-sill, I was the first of our startled party to reach the scene of the tragedy.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Hurling myself over the window-sill, I was the first of our startled party to reach the scene of the tragedy.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading Hurling myself over the window-sill, I was the first of our startled party to reach the scene of the tragedy.

Preciosa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One ran close along the wall of the house, and I recognized Preciosa.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading One ran close along the wall of the house, and I recognized Preciosa.

reachverbUS /riːtʃ/

reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading Hurling myself over the window-sill, I was the first of our startled party to reach the scene of the tragedy.

recognizedadjectiveUS /ˈrekəɡnaɪzd/

generally approved or compelling recognition

From this reading One ran close along the wall of the house, and I recognized Preciosa.

rushedadjectiveUS /rʌʃt/

done under pressure

From this reading I rushed for the nearest.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading Hurling myself over the window-sill, I was the first of our startled party to reach the scene of the tragedy.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading The moon was bright, and I was in time to see three cats jump down from the shelf on which the cottage was "situated," and dart away in as many different directions.

shelfnounUS /ʃelf/

A flat horizontal plane used to hold books or scrolls in a library.

From this reading The moon was bright, and I was in time to see three cats jump down from the shelf on which the cottage was "situated," and dart away in as many different directions.

situatedadjectiveUS /ˈsɪtʃuːeɪtɪd/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading The moon was bright, and I was in time to see three cats jump down from the shelf on which the cottage was "situated," and dart away in as many different directions.

startledadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtəld/

excited by sudden surprise or alarm and making a quick involuntary movement

From this reading Hurling myself over the window-sill, I was the first of our startled party to reach the scene of the tragedy.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Circumstantial Evidence The garden gate was close to the dining-room windows, and the windows were not high above the ground.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading The moon was bright, and I was in time to see three cats jump down from the shelf on which the cottage was "situated," and dart away in as many different directions.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The moon was bright, and I was in time to see three cats jump down from the shelf on which the cottage was "situated," and dart away in as many different directions.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Circumstantial Evidence The garden gate was close to the dining-room windows, and the windows were not high above the ground.

tragedynounUS /ˈtrædʒədi/

an event resulting in great loss and misfortune

From this reading Hurling myself over the window-sill, I was the first of our startled party to reach the scene of the tragedy.

wallnounUS /wɔːl/

an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading One ran close along the wall of the house, and I recognized Preciosa.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Circumstantial Evidence The garden gate was close to the dining-room windows, and the windows were not high above the ground.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Circumstantial Evidence The garden gate was close to the dining-room windows, and the windows were not high above the ground.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The moon was bright, and I was in time to see three cats jump down from the shelf on which the cottage was "situated," and dart away in as many different directions.

window-sill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hurling myself over the window-sill, I was the first of our startled party to reach the scene of the tragedy.

windowsnounUS /ˈwɪndoʊz/

(trademark) an operating system with a graphical user interface

From this reading Circumstantial Evidence The garden gate was close to the dining-room windows, and the windows were not high above the ground.

Chapter 10 of When Grandmamma Was New by Marion Harland holds 175 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of When Grandmamma Was New contain?

Chapter 10 holds 175 sentences of When Grandmamma Was New, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of When Grandmamma Was New by Marion Harland exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 175 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of When Grandmamma Was New?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading When Grandmamma Was New

Common questions about reading When Grandmamma Was New by Marion Harland on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of When Grandmamma Was New?

Yes. All 2707 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #25118 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of When Grandmamma Was New is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #25118, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does When Grandmamma Was New take to read?

About 225 minutes of reading across 542 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read When Grandmamma Was New section by section

How to work through When Grandmamma Was New section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of When Grandmamma Was New to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in When Grandmamma Was New

Words and structures a reader meets early in When Grandmamma Was New, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Norwood
A word that appears in the opening chapter of When Grandmamma Was New; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Press
A word that appears in the opening chapter of When Grandmamma Was New; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cushing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of When Grandmamma Was New; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Berwick
A word that appears in the opening chapter of When Grandmamma Was New; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.