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When Life Was Young: At the Old Farm in Maine
When Life Was Young: At the Old Farm in Maine

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of When Life Was Young: At the Old Farm in Maine is here in full — 119 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for When Life Was Young: At the Old Farm in Maine
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MUG-BREAD, PONES AND JOHNNY-REB TOAST To this day I recall with what a zest my appetite returned after that last attack of homesickness, and how good the farm food tasted.
That day, too, Gram had "mug-bread," and for supper pones made into Johnny-reb toast.
But these, perhaps, are unheard-of dishes to many readers.
The pones were simply large, round, thin corn-meal cakes baked in a fritter-spider in a hot oven.
I have lately written to Cousin Ellen, who now lives in the far Northwest, to ask her just how they used to make those pones at the old farm.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

When Life Was Young: At the Old Farm in Maine

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of When Life Was Young: At the Old Farm in Maine is here in full — 119 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MUG-BREAD, PONES AND JOHNNY-REB TOAST To this day I recall with what a zest my appetite returned after that last attack of homesickness, and how good the farm food tasted.
Line 2
That day, too, Gram had "mug-bread," and for supper pones made into Johnny-reb toast.
Line 3
But these, perhaps, are unheard-of dishes to many readers.
Line 4
The pones were simply large, round, thin corn-meal cakes baked in a fritter-spider in a hot oven.
Line 5
I have lately written to Cousin Ellen, who now lives in the far Northwest, to ask her just how they used to make those pones at the old farm.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

baked adjective US /beɪkt/

dried out by heat or excessive exposure to sunlight

From this reading “The pones were simply large, round, thin corn-meal cakes baked in a fritter-spider in a hot oven.”

Gram noun US /ɡræm/

a metric unit of weight equal to one thousandth of a kilogram

From this reading “That day, too, Gram had "mug-bread," and for supper pones made into Johnny-reb toast.”

homesickness noun US /ˈhoʊmsɪknəs/

a longing to return home

From this reading “MUG-BREAD, PONES AND JOHNNY-REB TOAST To this day I recall with what a zest my appetite returned after that last attack of homesickness, and how good the farm food tasted.”

Northwest noun US /ˌnɔːrˈθwest/

the northwestern region of the United States

From this reading “I have lately written to Cousin Ellen, who now lives in the far Northwest, to ask her just how they used to make those pones at the old farm.”

oven noun US /ˈʌvən/

kitchen appliance used for baking or roasting

From this reading “The pones were simply large, round, thin corn-meal cakes baked in a fritter-spider in a hot oven.”

tasted verb US /ˈteɪstɪd/

past form of “taste” — have flavor; taste of something

From this reading “MUG-BREAD, PONES AND JOHNNY-REB TOAST To this day I recall with what a zest my appetite returned after that last attack of homesickness, and how good the farm food tasted.”

toast verb US /toʊst/

make brown and crisp by heating

From this reading “MUG-BREAD, PONES AND JOHNNY-REB TOAST To this day I recall with what a zest my appetite returned after that last attack of homesickness, and how good the farm food tasted.”

zest noun US /zest/

vigorous and enthusiastic enjoyment

From this reading “MUG-BREAD, PONES AND JOHNNY-REB TOAST To this day I recall with what a zest my appetite returned after that last attack of homesickness, and how good the farm food tasted.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

for supper preposition + noun

In this reading “That day, too, Gram had "mug-bread," and for supper pones made into Johnny-reb toast.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading MUG-BREAD, PONES AND JOHNNY-REB TOAST To this day I recall with what a zest my appetite returned after that last attack of homesickness, and how good the farm food tasted.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading MUG-BREAD, PONES AND JOHNNY-REB TOAST To this day I recall with what a zest my appetite returned after that last attack of homesickness, and how good the farm food tasted.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading MUG-BREAD, PONES AND JOHNNY-REB TOAST To this day I recall with what a zest my appetite returned after that last attack of homesickness, and how good the farm food tasted.

appetitenounUS /ˈæpətaɪt/

a feeling of craving something

From this reading MUG-BREAD, PONES AND JOHNNY-REB TOAST To this day I recall with what a zest my appetite returned after that last attack of homesickness, and how good the farm food tasted.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But these, perhaps, are unheard-of dishes to many readers.

askverbUS /æsk/

make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading I have lately written to Cousin Ellen, who now lives in the far Northwest, to ask her just how they used to make those pones at the old farm.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I have lately written to Cousin Ellen, who now lives in the far Northwest, to ask her just how they used to make those pones at the old farm.

attacknounUS /əˈtæk/

(military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading MUG-BREAD, PONES AND JOHNNY-REB TOAST To this day I recall with what a zest my appetite returned after that last attack of homesickness, and how good the farm food tasted.

bakedadjectiveUS /beɪkt/

dried out by heat or excessive exposure to sunlight

From this reading The pones were simply large, round, thin corn-meal cakes baked in a fritter-spider in a hot oven.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But these, perhaps, are unheard-of dishes to many readers.

cakesnounUS /keɪks/

plural of “cake” — a block of solid substance (such as soap or wax)

From this reading The pones were simply large, round, thin corn-meal cakes baked in a fritter-spider in a hot oven.

corn-meal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The pones were simply large, round, thin corn-meal cakes baked in a fritter-spider in a hot oven.

CousinnounUS /ˈkʌzən/

the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading I have lately written to Cousin Ellen, who now lives in the far Northwest, to ask her just how they used to make those pones at the old farm.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading MUG-BREAD, PONES AND JOHNNY-REB TOAST To this day I recall with what a zest my appetite returned after that last attack of homesickness, and how good the farm food tasted.

dishesnounUS /ˈdɪʃəz/

plural of “dish” — a piece of dishware normally used as a container for holding or serving food

From this reading But these, perhaps, are unheard-of dishes to many readers.

Ellen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have lately written to Cousin Ellen, who now lives in the far Northwest, to ask her just how they used to make those pones at the old farm.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading I have lately written to Cousin Ellen, who now lives in the far Northwest, to ask her just how they used to make those pones at the old farm.

farmverbUS /fɑːrm/

be a farmer; work as a farmer

From this reading MUG-BREAD, PONES AND JOHNNY-REB TOAST To this day I recall with what a zest my appetite returned after that last attack of homesickness, and how good the farm food tasted.

foodnounUS /fuːd/

any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue

From this reading MUG-BREAD, PONES AND JOHNNY-REB TOAST To this day I recall with what a zest my appetite returned after that last attack of homesickness, and how good the farm food tasted.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading That day, too, Gram had "mug-bread," and for supper pones made into Johnny-reb toast.

fritter-spider

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The pones were simply large, round, thin corn-meal cakes baked in a fritter-spider in a hot oven.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading MUG-BREAD, PONES AND JOHNNY-REB TOAST To this day I recall with what a zest my appetite returned after that last attack of homesickness, and how good the farm food tasted.

GramnounUS /ɡræm/

a metric unit of weight equal to one thousandth of a kilogram

From this reading That day, too, Gram had "mug-bread," and for supper pones made into Johnny-reb toast.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading That day, too, Gram had "mug-bread," and for supper pones made into Johnny-reb toast.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I have lately written to Cousin Ellen, who now lives in the far Northwest, to ask her just how they used to make those pones at the old farm.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading I have lately written to Cousin Ellen, who now lives in the far Northwest, to ask her just how they used to make those pones at the old farm.

homesicknessnounUS /ˈhoʊmsɪknəs/

a longing to return home

From this reading MUG-BREAD, PONES AND JOHNNY-REB TOAST To this day I recall with what a zest my appetite returned after that last attack of homesickness, and how good the farm food tasted.

hotadjectiveUS /hɑːt/

used of physical heat; having a high or higher than desirable temperature or giving off heat or feeling or causing a sensation of heat or burning

From this reading The pones were simply large, round, thin corn-meal cakes baked in a fritter-spider in a hot oven.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MUG-BREAD, PONES AND JOHNNY-REB TOAST To this day I recall with what a zest my appetite returned after that last attack of homesickness, and how good the farm food tasted.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading MUG-BREAD, PONES AND JOHNNY-REB TOAST To this day I recall with what a zest my appetite returned after that last attack of homesickness, and how good the farm food tasted.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The pones were simply large, round, thin corn-meal cakes baked in a fritter-spider in a hot oven.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading That day, too, Gram had "mug-bread," and for supper pones made into Johnny-reb toast.

JOHNNY-REB

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MUG-BREAD, PONES AND JOHNNY-REB TOAST To this day I recall with what a zest my appetite returned after that last attack of homesickness, and how good the farm food tasted.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading I have lately written to Cousin Ellen, who now lives in the far Northwest, to ask her just how they used to make those pones at the old farm.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The pones were simply large, round, thin corn-meal cakes baked in a fritter-spider in a hot oven.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading MUG-BREAD, PONES AND JOHNNY-REB TOAST To this day I recall with what a zest my appetite returned after that last attack of homesickness, and how good the farm food tasted.

latelyadverbUS /ˈleɪtli/

in the recent past

From this reading I have lately written to Cousin Ellen, who now lives in the far Northwest, to ask her just how they used to make those pones at the old farm.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading I have lately written to Cousin Ellen, who now lives in the far Northwest, to ask her just how they used to make those pones at the old farm.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading That day, too, Gram had "mug-bread," and for supper pones made into Johnny-reb toast.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading I have lately written to Cousin Ellen, who now lives in the far Northwest, to ask her just how they used to make those pones at the old farm.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading But these, perhaps, are unheard-of dishes to many readers.

MUG-BREAD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MUG-BREAD, PONES AND JOHNNY-REB TOAST To this day I recall with what a zest my appetite returned after that last attack of homesickness, and how good the farm food tasted.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading MUG-BREAD, PONES AND JOHNNY-REB TOAST To this day I recall with what a zest my appetite returned after that last attack of homesickness, and how good the farm food tasted.

NorthwestnounUS /ˌnɔːrˈθwest/

the northwestern region of the United States

From this reading I have lately written to Cousin Ellen, who now lives in the far Northwest, to ask her just how they used to make those pones at the old farm.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading I have lately written to Cousin Ellen, who now lives in the far Northwest, to ask her just how they used to make those pones at the old farm.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading MUG-BREAD, PONES AND JOHNNY-REB TOAST To this day I recall with what a zest my appetite returned after that last attack of homesickness, and how good the farm food tasted.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading I have lately written to Cousin Ellen, who now lives in the far Northwest, to ask her just how they used to make those pones at the old farm.

ovennounUS /ˈʌvən/

kitchen appliance used for baking or roasting

From this reading The pones were simply large, round, thin corn-meal cakes baked in a fritter-spider in a hot oven.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading But these, perhaps, are unheard-of dishes to many readers.

PONES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MUG-BREAD, PONES AND JOHNNY-REB TOAST To this day I recall with what a zest my appetite returned after that last attack of homesickness, and how good the farm food tasted.

readersnounUS /ˈriːdərz/

plural of “reader” — a person who enjoys reading

From this reading But these, perhaps, are unheard-of dishes to many readers.

recallverbUS /ˈriːkɔːl/

recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading MUG-BREAD, PONES AND JOHNNY-REB TOAST To this day I recall with what a zest my appetite returned after that last attack of homesickness, and how good the farm food tasted.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading MUG-BREAD, PONES AND JOHNNY-REB TOAST To this day I recall with what a zest my appetite returned after that last attack of homesickness, and how good the farm food tasted.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading The pones were simply large, round, thin corn-meal cakes baked in a fritter-spider in a hot oven.

simplyadverbUS /ˈsɪmpli/

and nothing more

From this reading The pones were simply large, round, thin corn-meal cakes baked in a fritter-spider in a hot oven.

suppernounUS /ˈsʌpər/

a light evening meal; served in early evening if dinner is at midday or served late in the evening at bedtime

From this reading That day, too, Gram had "mug-bread," and for supper pones made into Johnny-reb toast.

tastedverbUS /ˈteɪstɪd/

past form of “taste” — have flavor; taste of something

From this reading MUG-BREAD, PONES AND JOHNNY-REB TOAST To this day I recall with what a zest my appetite returned after that last attack of homesickness, and how good the farm food tasted.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading MUG-BREAD, PONES AND JOHNNY-REB TOAST To this day I recall with what a zest my appetite returned after that last attack of homesickness, and how good the farm food tasted.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading MUG-BREAD, PONES AND JOHNNY-REB TOAST To this day I recall with what a zest my appetite returned after that last attack of homesickness, and how good the farm food tasted.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading But these, perhaps, are unheard-of dishes to many readers.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I have lately written to Cousin Ellen, who now lives in the far Northwest, to ask her just how they used to make those pones at the old farm.

thinadjectiveUS /θɪn/

Having little thickness or extent.

From this reading The pones were simply large, round, thin corn-meal cakes baked in a fritter-spider in a hot oven.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading MUG-BREAD, PONES AND JOHNNY-REB TOAST To this day I recall with what a zest my appetite returned after that last attack of homesickness, and how good the farm food tasted.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading I have lately written to Cousin Ellen, who now lives in the far Northwest, to ask her just how they used to make those pones at the old farm.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading MUG-BREAD, PONES AND JOHNNY-REB TOAST To this day I recall with what a zest my appetite returned after that last attack of homesickness, and how good the farm food tasted.

TOASTverbUS /toʊst/

make brown and crisp by heating

From this reading MUG-BREAD, PONES AND JOHNNY-REB TOAST To this day I recall with what a zest my appetite returned after that last attack of homesickness, and how good the farm food tasted.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading That day, too, Gram had "mug-bread," and for supper pones made into Johnny-reb toast.

unheard-ofadjective

previously unknown

From this reading But these, perhaps, are unheard-of dishes to many readers.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading I have lately written to Cousin Ellen, who now lives in the far Northwest, to ask her just how they used to make those pones at the old farm.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The pones were simply large, round, thin corn-meal cakes baked in a fritter-spider in a hot oven.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading MUG-BREAD, PONES AND JOHNNY-REB TOAST To this day I recall with what a zest my appetite returned after that last attack of homesickness, and how good the farm food tasted.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading I have lately written to Cousin Ellen, who now lives in the far Northwest, to ask her just how they used to make those pones at the old farm.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading MUG-BREAD, PONES AND JOHNNY-REB TOAST To this day I recall with what a zest my appetite returned after that last attack of homesickness, and how good the farm food tasted.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading I have lately written to Cousin Ellen, who now lives in the far Northwest, to ask her just how they used to make those pones at the old farm.

zestnounUS /zest/

vigorous and enthusiastic enjoyment

From this reading MUG-BREAD, PONES AND JOHNNY-REB TOAST To this day I recall with what a zest my appetite returned after that last attack of homesickness, and how good the farm food tasted.

Chapter 11 of When Life Was Young: At the Old Farm in Maine by C. A. (Charles Asbury) Stephens holds 119 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of When Life Was Young: At the Old Farm in Maine contain?

Chapter 11 holds 119 sentences of When Life Was Young: At the Old Farm in Maine, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of When Life Was Young: At the Old Farm in Maine by C. A. (Charles Asbury) Stephens exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 119 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of When Life Was Young: At the Old Farm in Maine?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading When Life Was Young: At the Old Farm in Maine

Common questions about reading When Life Was Young: At the Old Farm in Maine by C. A. (Charles Asbury) Stephens on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of When Life Was Young: At the Old Farm in Maine?

Yes. All 7104 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #26994 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of When Life Was Young: At the Old Farm in Maine is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #26994, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does When Life Was Young: At the Old Farm in Maine take to read?

About 592 minutes of reading across 1421 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read When Life Was Young: At the Old Farm in Maine section by section

How to work through When Life Was Young: At the Old Farm in Maine section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in When Life Was Young: At the Old Farm in Maine

Words and structures a reader meets early in When Life Was Young: At the Old Farm in Maine, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Maine
A word that appears in the opening chapter of When Life Was Young: At the Old Farm in Maine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
State
A word that appears in the opening chapter of When Life Was Young: At the Old Farm in Maine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dearer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of When Life Was Young: At the Old Farm in Maine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Heart
A word that appears in the opening chapter of When Life Was Young: At the Old Farm in Maine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.