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When London Burned
When London Burned

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of When London Burned is here in full — 253 sentences across 51 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/50 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PRINCE RUPERT The next day Cyril went down to breakfast in what he had often called, laughingly, his Court suit.
This suit he had had made for him a short time before his father's death, to replace the one he had when he came over, that being altogether outgrown.
He had done so to please Sir Aubrey, who had repeatedly expressed his anxiety that Cyril should always be prepared to take advantage of any good fortune that might befall him.
This was the first time he had put it on.
"Well, truly you look a pretty fellow, Cyril," the Captain said, as he entered.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

When London Burned

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of When London Burned is here in full — 253 sentences across 51 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/50 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PRINCE RUPERT The next day Cyril went down to breakfast in what he had often called, laughingly, his Court suit.
/prɪns ˈruːpərt ðə nekst deɪ ˈsɪrəl went daʊn tuː ˈbrekfəst ɪn wʌt hiː hæd ˈɔːfən kɔːld ˈlæfɪŋli hɪz kɔːrt suːt/
Line 2
This suit he had had made for him a short time before his father's death, to replace the one he had when he came over, that being altogether outgrown.
/ðɪs suːt hiː hæd hæd meɪd fɔːr hɪm ə ʃɔːrt taɪm bɪˈfɔːr hɪz ˈfɑːðərz deθ tuː ˌriːˈpleɪs ðə wʌn hiː hæd wen hiː keɪm ˈoʊvər ðæt ˈbiːɪŋ ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər ˌaʊtˈɡroʊn/
Line 3
He had done so to please Sir Aubrey, who had repeatedly expressed his anxiety that Cyril should always be prepared to take advantage of any good fortune that might befall him.
Line 4
This was the first time he had put it on.
/ðɪs wɑːz ðə fɜːrst taɪm hiː hæd pʊt ɪt ɑːn/
Line 5
"Well, truly you look a pretty fellow, Cyril," the Captain said, as he entered.
/wel ˈtruːli juː lʊk ə ˈprɪti ˈfeloʊ ˈsɪrəl ðə ˈkæptən sed æz hiː ˈentərd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

befall verb US /bɪˈfɔːl/

become of; happen to

From this reading “He had done so to please Sir Aubrey, who had repeatedly expressed his anxiety that Cyril should always be prepared to take advantage of any good fortune that might befall him.”

Cyril noun US /ˈsɪrəl/

Greek missionary; the invention of the Cyrillic alphabet is attributed to him (826-869)

From this reading “PRINCE RUPERT The next day Cyril went down to breakfast in what he had often called, laughingly, his Court suit.”

expressed adjective US /ɪkˈsprest/

communicated in words

From this reading “He had done so to please Sir Aubrey, who had repeatedly expressed his anxiety that Cyril should always be prepared to take advantage of any good fortune that might befall him.”

laughingly adverb US /ˈlæfɪŋli/

with laughter; while laughing

From this reading “PRINCE RUPERT The next day Cyril went down to breakfast in what he had often called, laughingly, his Court suit.”

outgrown verb US /ˌaʊtˈɡroʊn/

inflected form of “outgrow” — grow too large or too mature for

From this reading “This suit he had had made for him a short time before his father's death, to replace the one he had when he came over, that being altogether outgrown.”

repeatedly adverb US /rɪˈpiːtɪdli/

several time

From this reading “He had done so to please Sir Aubrey, who had repeatedly expressed his anxiety that Cyril should always be prepared to take advantage of any good fortune that might befall him.”

replace verb US /ˌriːˈpleɪs/

substitute a person or thing for (another that is broken or inefficient or lost or no longer working or yielding what is expected)

From this reading “This suit he had had made for him a short time before his father's death, to replace the one he had when he came over, that being altogether outgrown.”

rupert noun US /ˈruːpərt/

English leader (born in Germany) of the Royalist forces during the English Civil War (1619-1682)

From this reading “PRINCE RUPERT The next day Cyril went down to breakfast in what he had often called, laughingly, his Court suit.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading This suit he had had made for him a short time before his father's death, to replace the one he had when he came over, that being altogether outgrown.

advantagenounUS /ædˈvæntɪdʒ/

the quality of having a superior or more favorable position

From this reading He had done so to please Sir Aubrey, who had repeatedly expressed his anxiety that Cyril should always be prepared to take advantage of any good fortune that might befall him.

altogetheradverbUS /ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading This suit he had had made for him a short time before his father's death, to replace the one he had when he came over, that being altogether outgrown.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading He had done so to please Sir Aubrey, who had repeatedly expressed his anxiety that Cyril should always be prepared to take advantage of any good fortune that might befall him.

anxietynounUS /æŋˈzaɪəti/

(psychiatry) a relatively permanent state of worry and nervousness occurring in a variety of mental disorders, usually accompanied by compulsive behavior or attacks of panic

From this reading He had done so to please Sir Aubrey, who had repeatedly expressed his anxiety that Cyril should always be prepared to take advantage of any good fortune that might befall him.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading He had done so to please Sir Aubrey, who had repeatedly expressed his anxiety that Cyril should always be prepared to take advantage of any good fortune that might befall him.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "Well, truly you look a pretty fellow, Cyril," the Captain said, as he entered.

Aubrey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had done so to please Sir Aubrey, who had repeatedly expressed his anxiety that Cyril should always be prepared to take advantage of any good fortune that might befall him.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He had done so to please Sir Aubrey, who had repeatedly expressed his anxiety that Cyril should always be prepared to take advantage of any good fortune that might befall him.

befallverbUS /bɪˈfɔːl/

become of; happen to

From this reading He had done so to please Sir Aubrey, who had repeatedly expressed his anxiety that Cyril should always be prepared to take advantage of any good fortune that might befall him.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading This suit he had had made for him a short time before his father's death, to replace the one he had when he came over, that being altogether outgrown.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading This suit he had had made for him a short time before his father's death, to replace the one he had when he came over, that being altogether outgrown.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading PRINCE RUPERT The next day Cyril went down to breakfast in what he had often called, laughingly, his Court suit.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading PRINCE RUPERT The next day Cyril went down to breakfast in what he had often called, laughingly, his Court suit.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading This suit he had had made for him a short time before his father's death, to replace the one he had when he came over, that being altogether outgrown.

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading "Well, truly you look a pretty fellow, Cyril," the Captain said, as he entered.

CourtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading PRINCE RUPERT The next day Cyril went down to breakfast in what he had often called, laughingly, his Court suit.

CyrilnounUS /ˈsɪrəl/

Greek missionary; the invention of the Cyrillic alphabet is attributed to him (826-869)

From this reading PRINCE RUPERT The next day Cyril went down to breakfast in what he had often called, laughingly, his Court suit.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading PRINCE RUPERT The next day Cyril went down to breakfast in what he had often called, laughingly, his Court suit.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading This suit he had had made for him a short time before his father's death, to replace the one he had when he came over, that being altogether outgrown.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading He had done so to please Sir Aubrey, who had repeatedly expressed his anxiety that Cyril should always be prepared to take advantage of any good fortune that might befall him.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading PRINCE RUPERT The next day Cyril went down to breakfast in what he had often called, laughingly, his Court suit.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading "Well, truly you look a pretty fellow, Cyril," the Captain said, as he entered.

expressedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsprest/

communicated in words

From this reading He had done so to please Sir Aubrey, who had repeatedly expressed his anxiety that Cyril should always be prepared to take advantage of any good fortune that might befall him.

father'snounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading This suit he had had made for him a short time before his father's death, to replace the one he had when he came over, that being altogether outgrown.

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading "Well, truly you look a pretty fellow, Cyril," the Captain said, as he entered.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading This was the first time he had put it on.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading This suit he had had made for him a short time before his father's death, to replace the one he had when he came over, that being altogether outgrown.

fortunenounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃən/

an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading He had done so to please Sir Aubrey, who had repeatedly expressed his anxiety that Cyril should always be prepared to take advantage of any good fortune that might befall him.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading He had done so to please Sir Aubrey, who had repeatedly expressed his anxiety that Cyril should always be prepared to take advantage of any good fortune that might befall him.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading PRINCE RUPERT The next day Cyril went down to breakfast in what he had often called, laughingly, his Court suit.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading PRINCE RUPERT The next day Cyril went down to breakfast in what he had often called, laughingly, his Court suit.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading This suit he had had made for him a short time before his father's death, to replace the one he had when he came over, that being altogether outgrown.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading PRINCE RUPERT The next day Cyril went down to breakfast in what he had often called, laughingly, his Court suit.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading PRINCE RUPERT The next day Cyril went down to breakfast in what he had often called, laughingly, his Court suit.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading This was the first time he had put it on.

laughinglyadverbUS /ˈlæfɪŋli/

with laughter; while laughing

From this reading PRINCE RUPERT The next day Cyril went down to breakfast in what he had often called, laughingly, his Court suit.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading "Well, truly you look a pretty fellow, Cyril," the Captain said, as he entered.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading This suit he had had made for him a short time before his father's death, to replace the one he had when he came over, that being altogether outgrown.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading He had done so to please Sir Aubrey, who had repeatedly expressed his anxiety that Cyril should always be prepared to take advantage of any good fortune that might befall him.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading PRINCE RUPERT The next day Cyril went down to breakfast in what he had often called, laughingly, his Court suit.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He had done so to please Sir Aubrey, who had repeatedly expressed his anxiety that Cyril should always be prepared to take advantage of any good fortune that might befall him.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading PRINCE RUPERT The next day Cyril went down to breakfast in what he had often called, laughingly, his Court suit.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading This was the first time he had put it on.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading This suit he had had made for him a short time before his father's death, to replace the one he had when he came over, that being altogether outgrown.

outgrownverbUS /ˌaʊtˈɡroʊn/

inflected form of “outgrow” — grow too large or too mature for

From this reading This suit he had had made for him a short time before his father's death, to replace the one he had when he came over, that being altogether outgrown.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading This suit he had had made for him a short time before his father's death, to replace the one he had when he came over, that being altogether outgrown.

pleaseverbUS /pliːz/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading He had done so to please Sir Aubrey, who had repeatedly expressed his anxiety that Cyril should always be prepared to take advantage of any good fortune that might befall him.

preparedadjectiveUS /priˈperd/

made ready or fit or suitable beforehand

From this reading He had done so to please Sir Aubrey, who had repeatedly expressed his anxiety that Cyril should always be prepared to take advantage of any good fortune that might befall him.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading "Well, truly you look a pretty fellow, Cyril," the Captain said, as he entered.

PRINCEnounUS /prɪns/

a male member of a royal family other than the sovereign (especially the son of a sovereign)

From this reading PRINCE RUPERT The next day Cyril went down to breakfast in what he had often called, laughingly, his Court suit.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading This was the first time he had put it on.

repeatedlyadverbUS /rɪˈpiːtɪdli/

several time

From this reading He had done so to please Sir Aubrey, who had repeatedly expressed his anxiety that Cyril should always be prepared to take advantage of any good fortune that might befall him.

replaceverbUS /ˌriːˈpleɪs/

substitute a person or thing for (another that is broken or inefficient or lost or no longer working or yielding what is expected)

From this reading This suit he had had made for him a short time before his father's death, to replace the one he had when he came over, that being altogether outgrown.

RUPERTnounUS /ˈruːpərt/

English leader (born in Germany) of the Royalist forces during the English Civil War (1619-1682)

From this reading PRINCE RUPERT The next day Cyril went down to breakfast in what he had often called, laughingly, his Court suit.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Well, truly you look a pretty fellow, Cyril," the Captain said, as he entered.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading This suit he had had made for him a short time before his father's death, to replace the one he had when he came over, that being altogether outgrown.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading He had done so to please Sir Aubrey, who had repeatedly expressed his anxiety that Cyril should always be prepared to take advantage of any good fortune that might befall him.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading He had done so to please Sir Aubrey, who had repeatedly expressed his anxiety that Cyril should always be prepared to take advantage of any good fortune that might befall him.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He had done so to please Sir Aubrey, who had repeatedly expressed his anxiety that Cyril should always be prepared to take advantage of any good fortune that might befall him.

suitverbUS /suːt/

be agreeable or acceptable to

From this reading PRINCE RUPERT The next day Cyril went down to breakfast in what he had often called, laughingly, his Court suit.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading He had done so to please Sir Aubrey, who had repeatedly expressed his anxiety that Cyril should always be prepared to take advantage of any good fortune that might befall him.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading This suit he had had made for him a short time before his father's death, to replace the one he had when he came over, that being altogether outgrown.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading PRINCE RUPERT The next day Cyril went down to breakfast in what he had often called, laughingly, his Court suit.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This suit he had had made for him a short time before his father's death, to replace the one he had when he came over, that being altogether outgrown.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading This suit he had had made for him a short time before his father's death, to replace the one he had when he came over, that being altogether outgrown.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading PRINCE RUPERT The next day Cyril went down to breakfast in what he had often called, laughingly, his Court suit.

trulyadverbUS /ˈtruːli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading "Well, truly you look a pretty fellow, Cyril," the Captain said, as he entered.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This was the first time he had put it on.

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading "Well, truly you look a pretty fellow, Cyril," the Captain said, as he entered.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading PRINCE RUPERT The next day Cyril went down to breakfast in what he had often called, laughingly, his Court suit.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading PRINCE RUPERT The next day Cyril went down to breakfast in what he had often called, laughingly, his Court suit.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading This suit he had had made for him a short time before his father's death, to replace the one he had when he came over, that being altogether outgrown.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He had done so to please Sir Aubrey, who had repeatedly expressed his anxiety that Cyril should always be prepared to take advantage of any good fortune that might befall him.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Well, truly you look a pretty fellow, Cyril," the Captain said, as he entered.

Chapter 10 of When London Burned by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty holds 253 sentences, grouped into 51 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of When London Burned contain?

Chapter 10 holds 253 sentences of When London Burned, unabridged, divided into 51 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of When London Burned by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 253 sentences, grouped into 51 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of When London Burned?

Work through the 51 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 51 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading When London Burned

Common questions about reading When London Burned by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of When London Burned?

Yes. All 6104 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7831 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of When London Burned is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7831, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does When London Burned take to read?

About 508 minutes of reading across 1221 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through When London Burned section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in When London Burned

Words and structures a reader meets early in When London Burned, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Again
A word that appears in the opening chapter of When London Burned; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Captain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of When London Burned; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
David
A word that appears in the opening chapter of When London Burned; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cyril
A word that appears in the opening chapter of When London Burned; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.