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When London Burned
When London Burned

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of When London Burned is here in full — 307 sentences across 62 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/61 · 5 lines
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HONOURABLE SCARS During the time that the greater part of the crew of the _Henrietta_ had been occupied with the fire-ship, the enemy had redoubled their efforts, and as the sailors returned to their guns, the mizzen-mast fell with a crash.
A minute later, a Dutch man-of-war ran alongside, fired a broadside, and grappled.
Then her crew, springing over the bulwarks, poured on to the deck of the _Henrietta_.
They were met boldly by the soldiers, who had hitherto borne no part in the fight, and who, enraged at the loss they had been compelled to suffer, fell upon the enemy with fury.
For a moment, however, the weight of numbers of the Dutchmen bore them back, but the sailors, who had at first been taken by surprise, snatched up their boarding pikes and axes.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
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/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

When London Burned

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of When London Burned is here in full — 307 sentences across 62 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/61 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HONOURABLE SCARS During the time that the greater part of the crew of the _Henrietta_ had been occupied with the fire-ship, the enemy had redoubled their efforts, and as the sailors returned to their guns, the mizzen-mast fell with a crash.
Line 2
A minute later, a Dutch man-of-war ran alongside, fired a broadside, and grappled.
Line 3
Then her crew, springing over the bulwarks, poured on to the deck of the _Henrietta_.
Line 4
They were met boldly by the soldiers, who had hitherto borne no part in the fight, and who, enraged at the loss they had been compelled to suffer, fell upon the enemy with fury.
/ðeɪ wɜːr met ˈboʊldli baɪ ðə ˈsoʊldʒərz huː hæd ˈhɪðɜːrˈtuː bɔːrn noʊ pɑːrt ɪn ðə faɪt ənd huː enˈreɪdʒd æt ðə lɔːs ðeɪ hæd bɪn kəmˈpeld tuː ˈsʌfər fel əˈpɑːn ðə ˈenəmi wɪð ˈfjʊri/
Line 5
For a moment, however, the weight of numbers of the Dutchmen bore them back, but the sailors, who had at first been taken by surprise, snatched up their boarding pikes and axes.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

axes noun US /ˈæksɪz/

plural of “ax” — an edge tool with a heavy bladed head mounted across a handle

From this reading “For a moment, however, the weight of numbers of the Dutchmen bore them back, but the sailors, who had at first been taken by surprise, snatched up their boarding pikes and axes.”

boarding noun US /ˈbɔːrdɪŋ/

the act of passengers and crew getting aboard a ship or aircraft

From this reading “For a moment, however, the weight of numbers of the Dutchmen bore them back, but the sailors, who had at first been taken by surprise, snatched up their boarding pikes and axes.”

broadside noun US /ˈbrɔːdsaɪd/

an advertisement (usually printed on a page or in a leaflet) intended for wide distribution

From this reading “A minute later, a Dutch man-of-war ran alongside, fired a broadside, and grappled.”

enraged adjective US /enˈreɪdʒd/

marked by extreme anger

From this reading “They were met boldly by the soldiers, who had hitherto borne no part in the fight, and who, enraged at the loss they had been compelled to suffer, fell upon the enemy with fury.”

grappled verb US /ˈɡræpəld/

past form of “grapple” — succeed in doing, achieving, or producing (something) with the limited or inadequate means available

From this reading “A minute later, a Dutch man-of-war ran alongside, fired a broadside, and grappled.”

pikes noun US /paɪks/

plural of “pike” — a broad highway designed for high-speed traffic

From this reading “For a moment, however, the weight of numbers of the Dutchmen bore them back, but the sailors, who had at first been taken by surprise, snatched up their boarding pikes and axes.”

redoubled adjective US /riˈdʌbəld/

become much greater in intensity or size or amount

From this reading “HONOURABLE SCARS During the time that the greater part of the crew of the _Henrietta_ had been occupied with the fire-ship, the enemy had redoubled their efforts, and as the sailors returned to their guns, the mizzen-mast fell with a crash.”

scars noun US /skɑːrz/

plural of “scar” — a mark left (usually on the skin) by the healing of injured tissue

From this reading “HONOURABLE SCARS During the time that the greater part of the crew of the _Henrietta_ had been occupied with the fire-ship, the enemy had redoubled their efforts, and as the sailors returned to their guns, the mizzen-mast fell with a crash.”

All words in this reading · 84

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading HONOURABLE SCARS During the time that the greater part of the crew of the _Henrietta_ had been occupied with the fire-ship, the enemy had redoubled their efforts, and as the sailors returned to their guns, the mizzen-mast fell with a crash.

alongsideadverbUS /əˈlɔːŋˈsaɪd/

side by side

From this reading A minute later, a Dutch man-of-war ran alongside, fired a broadside, and grappled.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading HONOURABLE SCARS During the time that the greater part of the crew of the _Henrietta_ had been occupied with the fire-ship, the enemy had redoubled their efforts, and as the sailors returned to their guns, the mizzen-mast fell with a crash.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading HONOURABLE SCARS During the time that the greater part of the crew of the _Henrietta_ had been occupied with the fire-ship, the enemy had redoubled their efforts, and as the sailors returned to their guns, the mizzen-mast fell with a crash.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading They were met boldly by the soldiers, who had hitherto borne no part in the fight, and who, enraged at the loss they had been compelled to suffer, fell upon the enemy with fury.

axesnounUS /ˈæksɪz/

plural of “ax” — an edge tool with a heavy bladed head mounted across a handle

From this reading For a moment, however, the weight of numbers of the Dutchmen bore them back, but the sailors, who had at first been taken by surprise, snatched up their boarding pikes and axes.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading For a moment, however, the weight of numbers of the Dutchmen bore them back, but the sailors, who had at first been taken by surprise, snatched up their boarding pikes and axes.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading HONOURABLE SCARS During the time that the greater part of the crew of the _Henrietta_ had been occupied with the fire-ship, the enemy had redoubled their efforts, and as the sailors returned to their guns, the mizzen-mast fell with a crash.

boardingnounUS /ˈbɔːrdɪŋ/

the act of passengers and crew getting aboard a ship or aircraft

From this reading For a moment, however, the weight of numbers of the Dutchmen bore them back, but the sailors, who had at first been taken by surprise, snatched up their boarding pikes and axes.

boldlyadverbUS /ˈboʊldli/

with boldness, in a bold manner

From this reading They were met boldly by the soldiers, who had hitherto borne no part in the fight, and who, enraged at the loss they had been compelled to suffer, fell upon the enemy with fury.

boreverbUS /bɔːr/

cause to be bored

From this reading For a moment, however, the weight of numbers of the Dutchmen bore them back, but the sailors, who had at first been taken by surprise, snatched up their boarding pikes and axes.

borneverbUS /bɔːrn/

inflected form of “bear” — have

From this reading They were met boldly by the soldiers, who had hitherto borne no part in the fight, and who, enraged at the loss they had been compelled to suffer, fell upon the enemy with fury.

broadsidenounUS /ˈbrɔːdsaɪd/

an advertisement (usually printed on a page or in a leaflet) intended for wide distribution

From this reading A minute later, a Dutch man-of-war ran alongside, fired a broadside, and grappled.

bulwarks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then her crew, springing over the bulwarks, poured on to the deck of the _Henrietta_.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading For a moment, however, the weight of numbers of the Dutchmen bore them back, but the sailors, who had at first been taken by surprise, snatched up their boarding pikes and axes.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading They were met boldly by the soldiers, who had hitherto borne no part in the fight, and who, enraged at the loss they had been compelled to suffer, fell upon the enemy with fury.

compelledverbUS /kəmˈpeld/

inflected form of “compel” — force somebody to do something

From this reading They were met boldly by the soldiers, who had hitherto borne no part in the fight, and who, enraged at the loss they had been compelled to suffer, fell upon the enemy with fury.

crashverbUS /kræʃ/

fall or come down violently

From this reading HONOURABLE SCARS During the time that the greater part of the crew of the _Henrietta_ had been occupied with the fire-ship, the enemy had redoubled their efforts, and as the sailors returned to their guns, the mizzen-mast fell with a crash.

crewnounUS /kruː/

the men and women who man a vehicle (ship, aircraft, etc.)

From this reading HONOURABLE SCARS During the time that the greater part of the crew of the _Henrietta_ had been occupied with the fire-ship, the enemy had redoubled their efforts, and as the sailors returned to their guns, the mizzen-mast fell with a crash.

decknounUS /dek/

any of various platforms built into a vessel

From this reading Then her crew, springing over the bulwarks, poured on to the deck of the _Henrietta_.

DuringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading HONOURABLE SCARS During the time that the greater part of the crew of the _Henrietta_ had been occupied with the fire-ship, the enemy had redoubled their efforts, and as the sailors returned to their guns, the mizzen-mast fell with a crash.

DutchadjectiveUS /dʌtʃ/

of or relating to the Netherlands or its people or culture

From this reading A minute later, a Dutch man-of-war ran alongside, fired a broadside, and grappled.

Dutchmen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For a moment, however, the weight of numbers of the Dutchmen bore them back, but the sailors, who had at first been taken by surprise, snatched up their boarding pikes and axes.

effortsnounUS /ˈefərts/

plural of “effort” — earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading HONOURABLE SCARS During the time that the greater part of the crew of the _Henrietta_ had been occupied with the fire-ship, the enemy had redoubled their efforts, and as the sailors returned to their guns, the mizzen-mast fell with a crash.

enemynounUS /ˈenəmi/

an opposing military force

From this reading HONOURABLE SCARS During the time that the greater part of the crew of the _Henrietta_ had been occupied with the fire-ship, the enemy had redoubled their efforts, and as the sailors returned to their guns, the mizzen-mast fell with a crash.

enragedadjectiveUS /enˈreɪdʒd/

marked by extreme anger

From this reading They were met boldly by the soldiers, who had hitherto borne no part in the fight, and who, enraged at the loss they had been compelled to suffer, fell upon the enemy with fury.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading HONOURABLE SCARS During the time that the greater part of the crew of the _Henrietta_ had been occupied with the fire-ship, the enemy had redoubled their efforts, and as the sailors returned to their guns, the mizzen-mast fell with a crash.

fightverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading They were met boldly by the soldiers, who had hitherto borne no part in the fight, and who, enraged at the loss they had been compelled to suffer, fell upon the enemy with fury.

fire-ship

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HONOURABLE SCARS During the time that the greater part of the crew of the _Henrietta_ had been occupied with the fire-ship, the enemy had redoubled their efforts, and as the sailors returned to their guns, the mizzen-mast fell with a crash.

firedadjectiveUS /ˈfaɪərd/

having lost your job

From this reading A minute later, a Dutch man-of-war ran alongside, fired a broadside, and grappled.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading For a moment, however, the weight of numbers of the Dutchmen bore them back, but the sailors, who had at first been taken by surprise, snatched up their boarding pikes and axes.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For a moment, however, the weight of numbers of the Dutchmen bore them back, but the sailors, who had at first been taken by surprise, snatched up their boarding pikes and axes.

furynounUS /ˈfjʊri/

a feeling of intense anger

From this reading They were met boldly by the soldiers, who had hitherto borne no part in the fight, and who, enraged at the loss they had been compelled to suffer, fell upon the enemy with fury.

grappledverbUS /ˈɡræpəld/

past form of “grapple” — succeed in doing, achieving, or producing (something) with the limited or inadequate means available

From this reading A minute later, a Dutch man-of-war ran alongside, fired a broadside, and grappled.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading HONOURABLE SCARS During the time that the greater part of the crew of the _Henrietta_ had been occupied with the fire-ship, the enemy had redoubled their efforts, and as the sailors returned to their guns, the mizzen-mast fell with a crash.

gunsnounUS /ɡʌnz/

plural of “gun” — a weapon that discharges a missile at high velocity (especially from a metal tube or barrel)

From this reading HONOURABLE SCARS During the time that the greater part of the crew of the _Henrietta_ had been occupied with the fire-ship, the enemy had redoubled their efforts, and as the sailors returned to their guns, the mizzen-mast fell with a crash.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading HONOURABLE SCARS During the time that the greater part of the crew of the _Henrietta_ had been occupied with the fire-ship, the enemy had redoubled their efforts, and as the sailors returned to their guns, the mizzen-mast fell with a crash.

Henrietta

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HONOURABLE SCARS During the time that the greater part of the crew of the _Henrietta_ had been occupied with the fire-ship, the enemy had redoubled their efforts, and as the sailors returned to their guns, the mizzen-mast fell with a crash.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Then her crew, springing over the bulwarks, poured on to the deck of the _Henrietta_.

hithertoadverbUS /ˈhɪðɜːrˈtuː/

used in negative statement to describe a situation that has existed up to this point or up to the present time

From this reading They were met boldly by the soldiers, who had hitherto borne no part in the fight, and who, enraged at the loss they had been compelled to suffer, fell upon the enemy with fury.

HONOURABLEadjectiveUS /ˈɑːnərəbəl/

worthy of being honored; entitled to honor and respect

From this reading HONOURABLE SCARS During the time that the greater part of the crew of the _Henrietta_ had been occupied with the fire-ship, the enemy had redoubled their efforts, and as the sailors returned to their guns, the mizzen-mast fell with a crash.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading For a moment, however, the weight of numbers of the Dutchmen bore them back, but the sailors, who had at first been taken by surprise, snatched up their boarding pikes and axes.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They were met boldly by the soldiers, who had hitherto borne no part in the fight, and who, enraged at the loss they had been compelled to suffer, fell upon the enemy with fury.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading A minute later, a Dutch man-of-war ran alongside, fired a broadside, and grappled.

lossnounUS /lɔːs/

something that is lost

From this reading They were met boldly by the soldiers, who had hitherto borne no part in the fight, and who, enraged at the loss they had been compelled to suffer, fell upon the enemy with fury.

man-of-warnoun

a warship intended for combat

From this reading A minute later, a Dutch man-of-war ran alongside, fired a broadside, and grappled.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading They were met boldly by the soldiers, who had hitherto borne no part in the fight, and who, enraged at the loss they had been compelled to suffer, fell upon the enemy with fury.

minutenounUS /ˈmɪnət/

a unit of time equal to 60 seconds or 1/60th of an hour

From this reading A minute later, a Dutch man-of-war ran alongside, fired a broadside, and grappled.

mizzen-mast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HONOURABLE SCARS During the time that the greater part of the crew of the _Henrietta_ had been occupied with the fire-ship, the enemy had redoubled their efforts, and as the sailors returned to their guns, the mizzen-mast fell with a crash.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading For a moment, however, the weight of numbers of the Dutchmen bore them back, but the sailors, who had at first been taken by surprise, snatched up their boarding pikes and axes.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading They were met boldly by the soldiers, who had hitherto borne no part in the fight, and who, enraged at the loss they had been compelled to suffer, fell upon the enemy with fury.

numbersnounUS /ˈnʌmbərz/

the fourth book of the Old Testament; contains a record of the number of Israelites who followed Moses out of Egypt

From this reading For a moment, however, the weight of numbers of the Dutchmen bore them back, but the sailors, who had at first been taken by surprise, snatched up their boarding pikes and axes.

occupiedadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪd/

held or filled or in use

From this reading HONOURABLE SCARS During the time that the greater part of the crew of the _Henrietta_ had been occupied with the fire-ship, the enemy had redoubled their efforts, and as the sailors returned to their guns, the mizzen-mast fell with a crash.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading HONOURABLE SCARS During the time that the greater part of the crew of the _Henrietta_ had been occupied with the fire-ship, the enemy had redoubled their efforts, and as the sailors returned to their guns, the mizzen-mast fell with a crash.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Then her crew, springing over the bulwarks, poured on to the deck of the _Henrietta_.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Then her crew, springing over the bulwarks, poured on to the deck of the _Henrietta_.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading HONOURABLE SCARS During the time that the greater part of the crew of the _Henrietta_ had been occupied with the fire-ship, the enemy had redoubled their efforts, and as the sailors returned to their guns, the mizzen-mast fell with a crash.

pikesnounUS /paɪks/

plural of “pike” — a broad highway designed for high-speed traffic

From this reading For a moment, however, the weight of numbers of the Dutchmen bore them back, but the sailors, who had at first been taken by surprise, snatched up their boarding pikes and axes.

pouredverbUS /pɔːrd/

past form of “pour” — cause to run

From this reading Then her crew, springing over the bulwarks, poured on to the deck of the _Henrietta_.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading A minute later, a Dutch man-of-war ran alongside, fired a broadside, and grappled.

redoubledadjectiveUS /riˈdʌbəld/

become much greater in intensity or size or amount

From this reading HONOURABLE SCARS During the time that the greater part of the crew of the _Henrietta_ had been occupied with the fire-ship, the enemy had redoubled their efforts, and as the sailors returned to their guns, the mizzen-mast fell with a crash.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading HONOURABLE SCARS During the time that the greater part of the crew of the _Henrietta_ had been occupied with the fire-ship, the enemy had redoubled their efforts, and as the sailors returned to their guns, the mizzen-mast fell with a crash.

sailorsnounUS /ˈseɪlərz/

plural of “sailor” — any member of a ship's crew

From this reading HONOURABLE SCARS During the time that the greater part of the crew of the _Henrietta_ had been occupied with the fire-ship, the enemy had redoubled their efforts, and as the sailors returned to their guns, the mizzen-mast fell with a crash.

SCARSnounUS /skɑːrz/

plural of “scar” — a mark left (usually on the skin) by the healing of injured tissue

From this reading HONOURABLE SCARS During the time that the greater part of the crew of the _Henrietta_ had been occupied with the fire-ship, the enemy had redoubled their efforts, and as the sailors returned to their guns, the mizzen-mast fell with a crash.

snatchedverbUS /snætʃt/

past form of “snatch” — to grasp hastily or eagerly

From this reading For a moment, however, the weight of numbers of the Dutchmen bore them back, but the sailors, who had at first been taken by surprise, snatched up their boarding pikes and axes.

soldiersnounUS /ˈsoʊldʒərz/

plural of “soldier” — an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading They were met boldly by the soldiers, who had hitherto borne no part in the fight, and who, enraged at the loss they had been compelled to suffer, fell upon the enemy with fury.

springingverbUS /ˈsprɪŋɪŋ/

-ing form of “spring” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading Then her crew, springing over the bulwarks, poured on to the deck of the _Henrietta_.

sufferverbUS /ˈsʌfər/

undergo or be subjected to

From this reading They were met boldly by the soldiers, who had hitherto borne no part in the fight, and who, enraged at the loss they had been compelled to suffer, fell upon the enemy with fury.

surprisenounUS /sərˈpraɪz/

the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading For a moment, however, the weight of numbers of the Dutchmen bore them back, but the sailors, who had at first been taken by surprise, snatched up their boarding pikes and axes.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading For a moment, however, the weight of numbers of the Dutchmen bore them back, but the sailors, who had at first been taken by surprise, snatched up their boarding pikes and axes.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading HONOURABLE SCARS During the time that the greater part of the crew of the _Henrietta_ had been occupied with the fire-ship, the enemy had redoubled their efforts, and as the sailors returned to their guns, the mizzen-mast fell with a crash.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading HONOURABLE SCARS During the time that the greater part of the crew of the _Henrietta_ had been occupied with the fire-ship, the enemy had redoubled their efforts, and as the sailors returned to their guns, the mizzen-mast fell with a crash.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading HONOURABLE SCARS During the time that the greater part of the crew of the _Henrietta_ had been occupied with the fire-ship, the enemy had redoubled their efforts, and as the sailors returned to their guns, the mizzen-mast fell with a crash.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading For a moment, however, the weight of numbers of the Dutchmen bore them back, but the sailors, who had at first been taken by surprise, snatched up their boarding pikes and axes.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then her crew, springing over the bulwarks, poured on to the deck of the _Henrietta_.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were met boldly by the soldiers, who had hitherto borne no part in the fight, and who, enraged at the loss they had been compelled to suffer, fell upon the enemy with fury.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading HONOURABLE SCARS During the time that the greater part of the crew of the _Henrietta_ had been occupied with the fire-ship, the enemy had redoubled their efforts, and as the sailors returned to their guns, the mizzen-mast fell with a crash.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading HONOURABLE SCARS During the time that the greater part of the crew of the _Henrietta_ had been occupied with the fire-ship, the enemy had redoubled their efforts, and as the sailors returned to their guns, the mizzen-mast fell with a crash.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading For a moment, however, the weight of numbers of the Dutchmen bore them back, but the sailors, who had at first been taken by surprise, snatched up their boarding pikes and axes.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading They were met boldly by the soldiers, who had hitherto borne no part in the fight, and who, enraged at the loss they had been compelled to suffer, fell upon the enemy with fury.

weightnounUS /weɪt/

the vertical force exerted by a mass as a result of gravity

From this reading For a moment, however, the weight of numbers of the Dutchmen bore them back, but the sailors, who had at first been taken by surprise, snatched up their boarding pikes and axes.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were met boldly by the soldiers, who had hitherto borne no part in the fight, and who, enraged at the loss they had been compelled to suffer, fell upon the enemy with fury.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading They were met boldly by the soldiers, who had hitherto borne no part in the fight, and who, enraged at the loss they had been compelled to suffer, fell upon the enemy with fury.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading HONOURABLE SCARS During the time that the greater part of the crew of the _Henrietta_ had been occupied with the fire-ship, the enemy had redoubled their efforts, and as the sailors returned to their guns, the mizzen-mast fell with a crash.

Chapter 13 of When London Burned by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty holds 307 sentences, grouped into 62 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of When London Burned contain?

Chapter 13 holds 307 sentences of When London Burned, unabridged, divided into 62 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of When London Burned by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 307 sentences, grouped into 62 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of When London Burned?

Work through the 62 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 62 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading When London Burned

Common questions about reading When London Burned by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of When London Burned?

Yes. All 6104 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7831 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of When London Burned is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7831, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does When London Burned take to read?

About 508 minutes of reading across 1221 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read When London Burned section by section

How to work through When London Burned section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of When London Burned to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in When London Burned

Words and structures a reader meets early in When London Burned, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Again
A word that appears in the opening chapter of When London Burned; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Captain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of When London Burned; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
David
A word that appears in the opening chapter of When London Burned; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cyril
A word that appears in the opening chapter of When London Burned; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.