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When the Birds Begin to Sing
When the Birds Begin to Sing

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of When the Birds Begin to Sing is here in full — 197 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for When the Birds Begin to Sing
Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BEGIN TO SING.
"ON THE DOWN GRADE," &c., &c.
BY HAROLD PIFFARD.
HENRIETTA STREET, W.C.
She was certainly very pretty, and just then she looked prettier than usual, for the sharp run had brought a more vivid colour to the cheek, and an added sparkle to the eye.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

When the Birds Begin to Sing

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of When the Birds Begin to Sing is here in full — 197 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BEGIN TO SING.
/bɪˈɡɪn tuː sɪŋ/
Line 2
"ON THE DOWN GRADE," &c., &c.
/ɑːn ðə daʊn ɡreɪd siː siː/
Line 3
BY HAROLD PIFFARD.
Line 4
HENRIETTA STREET, W.C.
Line 5
She was certainly very pretty, and just then she looked prettier than usual, for the sharp run had brought a more vivid colour to the cheek, and an added sparkle to the eye.
/ʃiː wɑːz ˈsɜːrtənli ˈveri ˈprɪti ənd dʒʌst ðen ʃiː lʊkt ˈprɪtiər ðæn ˈjuːʒəwəl fɔːr ðə ʃɑːrp rʌn hæd brɔːt ə mɔːr ˈvɪvəd ˈkʌlər tuː ðə tʃiːk ənd æn ˈædəd ˈspɑːrkəl tuː ðə aɪ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

begin verb US /bɪˈɡɪn/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading “BEGIN TO SING.”

cheek noun US /tʃiːk/

either side of the face below the eyes

From this reading “She was certainly very pretty, and just then she looked prettier than usual, for the sharp run had brought a more vivid colour to the cheek, and an added sparkle to the eye.”

colour adjective US /ˈkʌlər/

having or capable of producing colors

From this reading “She was certainly very pretty, and just then she looked prettier than usual, for the sharp run had brought a more vivid colour to the cheek, and an added sparkle to the eye.”

grade noun US /ɡreɪd/

a body of students who are taught together

From this reading “"ON THE DOWN GRADE," &c., &c.”

prettier adjective US /ˈprɪtiər/

comparative of “pretty” — pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading “She was certainly very pretty, and just then she looked prettier than usual, for the sharp run had brought a more vivid colour to the cheek, and an added sparkle to the eye.”

sing verb US /sɪŋ/

deliver by singing

From this reading “BEGIN TO SING.”

sparkle verb US /ˈspɑːrkəl/

reflect brightly

From this reading “She was certainly very pretty, and just then she looked prettier than usual, for the sharp run had brought a more vivid colour to the cheek, and an added sparkle to the eye.”

vivid adjective US /ˈvɪvəd/

evoking lifelike images within the mind

From this reading “She was certainly very pretty, and just then she looked prettier than usual, for the sharp run had brought a more vivid colour to the cheek, and an added sparkle to the eye.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

DOWN GRADE adjective + noun

In this reading “"ON THE DOWN GRADE," &c., &c.”

looked prettier verb + adjective counted as “look pretty”

In this reading “She was certainly very pretty, and just then she looked prettier than usual, for the sharp run had brought a more vivid colour to the cheek, and an added sparkle to the eye.”

All words in this reading · 40

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She was certainly very pretty, and just then she looked prettier than usual, for the sharp run had brought a more vivid colour to the cheek, and an added sparkle to the eye.

addedverbUS /ˈædəd/

past form of “add” — make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading She was certainly very pretty, and just then she looked prettier than usual, for the sharp run had brought a more vivid colour to the cheek, and an added sparkle to the eye.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading She was certainly very pretty, and just then she looked prettier than usual, for the sharp run had brought a more vivid colour to the cheek, and an added sparkle to the eye.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She was certainly very pretty, and just then she looked prettier than usual, for the sharp run had brought a more vivid colour to the cheek, and an added sparkle to the eye.

BEGINverbUS /bɪˈɡɪn/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading BEGIN TO SING.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading She was certainly very pretty, and just then she looked prettier than usual, for the sharp run had brought a more vivid colour to the cheek, and an added sparkle to the eye.

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading BY HAROLD PIFFARD.

cnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading "ON THE DOWN GRADE," &c., &c.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading She was certainly very pretty, and just then she looked prettier than usual, for the sharp run had brought a more vivid colour to the cheek, and an added sparkle to the eye.

cheeknounUS /tʃiːk/

either side of the face below the eyes

From this reading She was certainly very pretty, and just then she looked prettier than usual, for the sharp run had brought a more vivid colour to the cheek, and an added sparkle to the eye.

colouradjectiveUS /ˈkʌlər/

having or capable of producing colors

From this reading She was certainly very pretty, and just then she looked prettier than usual, for the sharp run had brought a more vivid colour to the cheek, and an added sparkle to the eye.

DOWNadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading "ON THE DOWN GRADE," &c., &c.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading She was certainly very pretty, and just then she looked prettier than usual, for the sharp run had brought a more vivid colour to the cheek, and an added sparkle to the eye.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading She was certainly very pretty, and just then she looked prettier than usual, for the sharp run had brought a more vivid colour to the cheek, and an added sparkle to the eye.

GRADEnounUS /ɡreɪd/

a body of students who are taught together

From this reading "ON THE DOWN GRADE," &c., &c.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She was certainly very pretty, and just then she looked prettier than usual, for the sharp run had brought a more vivid colour to the cheek, and an added sparkle to the eye.

HAROLD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BY HAROLD PIFFARD.

HENRIETTA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HENRIETTA STREET, W.C.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading She was certainly very pretty, and just then she looked prettier than usual, for the sharp run had brought a more vivid colour to the cheek, and an added sparkle to the eye.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading She was certainly very pretty, and just then she looked prettier than usual, for the sharp run had brought a more vivid colour to the cheek, and an added sparkle to the eye.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading She was certainly very pretty, and just then she looked prettier than usual, for the sharp run had brought a more vivid colour to the cheek, and an added sparkle to the eye.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "ON THE DOWN GRADE," &c., &c.

PIFFARD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BY HAROLD PIFFARD.

prettieradjectiveUS /ˈprɪtiər/

comparative of “pretty” — pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading She was certainly very pretty, and just then she looked prettier than usual, for the sharp run had brought a more vivid colour to the cheek, and an added sparkle to the eye.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading She was certainly very pretty, and just then she looked prettier than usual, for the sharp run had brought a more vivid colour to the cheek, and an added sparkle to the eye.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading She was certainly very pretty, and just then she looked prettier than usual, for the sharp run had brought a more vivid colour to the cheek, and an added sparkle to the eye.

sharpadjectiveUS /ʃɑːrp/

(of something seen or heard) clearly defined

From this reading She was certainly very pretty, and just then she looked prettier than usual, for the sharp run had brought a more vivid colour to the cheek, and an added sparkle to the eye.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She was certainly very pretty, and just then she looked prettier than usual, for the sharp run had brought a more vivid colour to the cheek, and an added sparkle to the eye.

SINGverbUS /sɪŋ/

deliver by singing

From this reading BEGIN TO SING.

sparkleverbUS /ˈspɑːrkəl/

reflect brightly

From this reading She was certainly very pretty, and just then she looked prettier than usual, for the sharp run had brought a more vivid colour to the cheek, and an added sparkle to the eye.

STREETnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading HENRIETTA STREET, W.C.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading She was certainly very pretty, and just then she looked prettier than usual, for the sharp run had brought a more vivid colour to the cheek, and an added sparkle to the eye.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "ON THE DOWN GRADE," &c., &c.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading She was certainly very pretty, and just then she looked prettier than usual, for the sharp run had brought a more vivid colour to the cheek, and an added sparkle to the eye.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading BEGIN TO SING.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading She was certainly very pretty, and just then she looked prettier than usual, for the sharp run had brought a more vivid colour to the cheek, and an added sparkle to the eye.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading She was certainly very pretty, and just then she looked prettier than usual, for the sharp run had brought a more vivid colour to the cheek, and an added sparkle to the eye.

vividadjectiveUS /ˈvɪvəd/

evoking lifelike images within the mind

From this reading She was certainly very pretty, and just then she looked prettier than usual, for the sharp run had brought a more vivid colour to the cheek, and an added sparkle to the eye.

WnounUS /ˈdʌbəljuː/

a heavy grey-white metallic element; the pure form is used mainly in electrical applications; it is found in several ores including wolframite and scheelite

From this reading HENRIETTA STREET, W.C.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She was certainly very pretty, and just then she looked prettier than usual, for the sharp run had brought a more vivid colour to the cheek, and an added sparkle to the eye.

Chapter 1 of When the Birds Begin to Sing by Winifred (Matilda Winifred Muriel) Graham holds 197 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of When the Birds Begin to Sing contain?

Chapter 1 holds 197 sentences of When the Birds Begin to Sing, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of When the Birds Begin to Sing by Winifred (Matilda Winifred Muriel) Graham exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 197 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of When the Birds Begin to Sing?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading When the Birds Begin to Sing

Common questions about reading When the Birds Begin to Sing by Winifred (Matilda Winifred Muriel) Graham on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of When the Birds Begin to Sing?

Yes. All 4384 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #26186 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of When the Birds Begin to Sing is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #26186, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does When the Birds Begin to Sing take to read?

About 365 minutes of reading across 877 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read When the Birds Begin to Sing section by section

How to work through When the Birds Begin to Sing section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of When the Birds Begin to Sing to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in When the Birds Begin to Sing

Words and structures a reader meets early in When the Birds Begin to Sing, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Begin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of When the Birds Begin to Sing; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Grade
A word that appears in the opening chapter of When the Birds Begin to Sing; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Harold
A word that appears in the opening chapter of When the Birds Begin to Sing; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Piffard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of When the Birds Begin to Sing; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.