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When the movies were young
When the movies were young

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of When the movies were young is here in full — 79 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for When the movies were young
Context Illustration Reading 1/15 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ENDINGS AND BEGINNINGS But now to go back to the beginning.
It was a night in the summer of 1904 in my dear and fascinating old San Francisco, before the life we all knew and loved had been broken in two, never to be mended, by the disaster of the great fire and earthquake.
At the old Alcazar Theatre the now historic stock company was producing Mr. Hall Caine’s drama “The Christian.”
In the first act the fishermaidens made merry in the village square.
Unknown to family or friends, and with little pride in my humble beginning, I mingled as one of the fishergirls.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

When the movies were young

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of When the movies were young is here in full — 79 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ENDINGS AND BEGINNINGS But now to go back to the beginning.
/ˈendɪŋz ənd bɪˈɡɪnɪŋz bʌt naʊ tuː ɡoʊ bæk tuː ðə bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/
Line 2
It was a night in the summer of 1904 in my dear and fascinating old San Francisco, before the life we all knew and loved had been broken in two, never to be mended, by the disaster of the great fire and earthquake.
Line 3
At the old Alcazar Theatre the now historic stock company was producing Mr. Hall Caine’s drama “The Christian.”
Line 4
In the first act the fishermaidens made merry in the village square.
Line 5
Unknown to family or friends, and with little pride in my humble beginning, I mingled as one of the fishergirls.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Alcazar noun US /ˈɑːlkəzɑːr/

any of various Spanish fortresses or palaces built by the Moors

From this reading “At the old Alcazar Theatre the now historic stock company was producing Mr. Hall Caine’s drama “The Christian.””

beginnings noun US /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋz/

plural of “beginning” — the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading “ENDINGS AND BEGINNINGS But now to go back to the beginning.”

earthquake noun US /ˈɜːrθkweɪk/

shaking and vibration at the surface of the earth resulting from underground movement along a fault plane or from volcanic activity

From this reading “It was a night in the summer of 1904 in my dear and fascinating old San Francisco, before the life we all knew and loved had been broken in two, never to be mended, by the disaster of the great fire and earthquake.”

endings noun US /ˈendɪŋz/

plural of “ending” — the end of a word (a suffix or inflectional ending or final morpheme)

From this reading “ENDINGS AND BEGINNINGS But now to go back to the beginning.”

fascinating adjective US /ˈfæsəneɪtɪŋ/

capable of arousing and holding the attention

From this reading “It was a night in the summer of 1904 in my dear and fascinating old San Francisco, before the life we all knew and loved had been broken in two, never to be mended, by the disaster of the great fire and earthquake.”

historic adjective US /hɪˈstɔːrɪk/

belonging to the past; of what is important or famous in the past

From this reading “At the old Alcazar Theatre the now historic stock company was producing Mr. Hall Caine’s drama “The Christian.””

mended verb US /ˈmendɪd/

past form of “mend” — restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken

From this reading “It was a night in the summer of 1904 in my dear and fascinating old San Francisco, before the life we all knew and loved had been broken in two, never to be mended, by the disaster of the great fire and earthquake.”

producing verb US /prəˈduːsɪŋ/

-ing form of “produce” — bring forth or yield

From this reading “At the old Alcazar Theatre the now historic stock company was producing Mr. Hall Caine’s drama “The Christian.””

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

stock company noun + noun

a company whose capital is represented by stock

In this reading “At the old Alcazar Theatre the now historic stock company was producing Mr. Hall Caine’s drama “The Christian.””

go back verb + particle

belong to an earlier time

In this reading “ENDINGS AND BEGINNINGS But now to go back to the beginning.”

in the village preposition + article + noun counted as “in … village”

In this reading “In the first act the fishermaidens made merry in the village square.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1904

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a night in the summer of 1904 in my dear and fascinating old San Francisco, before the life we all knew and loved had been broken in two, never to be mended, by the disaster of the great fire and earthquake.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was a night in the summer of 1904 in my dear and fascinating old San Francisco, before the life we all knew and loved had been broken in two, never to be mended, by the disaster of the great fire and earthquake.

actverbUS /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading In the first act the fishermaidens made merry in the village square.

AlcazarnounUS /ˈɑːlkəzɑːr/

any of various Spanish fortresses or palaces built by the Moors

From this reading At the old Alcazar Theatre the now historic stock company was producing Mr. Hall Caine’s drama “The Christian.”

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading It was a night in the summer of 1904 in my dear and fascinating old San Francisco, before the life we all knew and loved had been broken in two, never to be mended, by the disaster of the great fire and earthquake.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ENDINGS AND BEGINNINGS But now to go back to the beginning.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Unknown to family or friends, and with little pride in my humble beginning, I mingled as one of the fishergirls.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the old Alcazar Theatre the now historic stock company was producing Mr. Hall Caine’s drama “The Christian.”

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading ENDINGS AND BEGINNINGS But now to go back to the beginning.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It was a night in the summer of 1904 in my dear and fascinating old San Francisco, before the life we all knew and loved had been broken in two, never to be mended, by the disaster of the great fire and earthquake.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It was a night in the summer of 1904 in my dear and fascinating old San Francisco, before the life we all knew and loved had been broken in two, never to be mended, by the disaster of the great fire and earthquake.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading It was a night in the summer of 1904 in my dear and fascinating old San Francisco, before the life we all knew and loved had been broken in two, never to be mended, by the disaster of the great fire and earthquake.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading ENDINGS AND BEGINNINGS But now to go back to the beginning.

BEGINNINGSnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋz/

plural of “beginning” — the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading ENDINGS AND BEGINNINGS But now to go back to the beginning.

brokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading It was a night in the summer of 1904 in my dear and fascinating old San Francisco, before the life we all knew and loved had been broken in two, never to be mended, by the disaster of the great fire and earthquake.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading ENDINGS AND BEGINNINGS But now to go back to the beginning.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It was a night in the summer of 1904 in my dear and fascinating old San Francisco, before the life we all knew and loved had been broken in two, never to be mended, by the disaster of the great fire and earthquake.

Caine's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the old Alcazar Theatre the now historic stock company was producing Mr. Hall Caine’s drama “The Christian.”

ChristianadjectiveUS /ˈkrɪstʃən/

relating to or characteristic of Christianity

From this reading At the old Alcazar Theatre the now historic stock company was producing Mr. Hall Caine’s drama “The Christian.”

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading At the old Alcazar Theatre the now historic stock company was producing Mr. Hall Caine’s drama “The Christian.”

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading It was a night in the summer of 1904 in my dear and fascinating old San Francisco, before the life we all knew and loved had been broken in two, never to be mended, by the disaster of the great fire and earthquake.

disasternounUS /dɪˈzæstər/

a state of extreme (usually irremediable) ruin and misfortune

From this reading It was a night in the summer of 1904 in my dear and fascinating old San Francisco, before the life we all knew and loved had been broken in two, never to be mended, by the disaster of the great fire and earthquake.

dramanounUS /ˈdrɑːmə/

a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage

From this reading At the old Alcazar Theatre the now historic stock company was producing Mr. Hall Caine’s drama “The Christian.”

earthquakenounUS /ˈɜːrθkweɪk/

shaking and vibration at the surface of the earth resulting from underground movement along a fault plane or from volcanic activity

From this reading It was a night in the summer of 1904 in my dear and fascinating old San Francisco, before the life we all knew and loved had been broken in two, never to be mended, by the disaster of the great fire and earthquake.

ENDINGSnounUS /ˈendɪŋz/

plural of “ending” — the end of a word (a suffix or inflectional ending or final morpheme)

From this reading ENDINGS AND BEGINNINGS But now to go back to the beginning.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading Unknown to family or friends, and with little pride in my humble beginning, I mingled as one of the fishergirls.

fascinatingadjectiveUS /ˈfæsəneɪtɪŋ/

capable of arousing and holding the attention

From this reading It was a night in the summer of 1904 in my dear and fascinating old San Francisco, before the life we all knew and loved had been broken in two, never to be mended, by the disaster of the great fire and earthquake.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading It was a night in the summer of 1904 in my dear and fascinating old San Francisco, before the life we all knew and loved had been broken in two, never to be mended, by the disaster of the great fire and earthquake.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading In the first act the fishermaidens made merry in the village square.

fishergirls

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Unknown to family or friends, and with little pride in my humble beginning, I mingled as one of the fishergirls.

fishermaidens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the first act the fishermaidens made merry in the village square.

Francisco

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a night in the summer of 1904 in my dear and fascinating old San Francisco, before the life we all knew and loved had been broken in two, never to be mended, by the disaster of the great fire and earthquake.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Unknown to family or friends, and with little pride in my humble beginning, I mingled as one of the fishergirls.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading ENDINGS AND BEGINNINGS But now to go back to the beginning.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading It was a night in the summer of 1904 in my dear and fascinating old San Francisco, before the life we all knew and loved had been broken in two, never to be mended, by the disaster of the great fire and earthquake.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was a night in the summer of 1904 in my dear and fascinating old San Francisco, before the life we all knew and loved had been broken in two, never to be mended, by the disaster of the great fire and earthquake.

HallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading At the old Alcazar Theatre the now historic stock company was producing Mr. Hall Caine’s drama “The Christian.”

historicadjectiveUS /hɪˈstɔːrɪk/

belonging to the past; of what is important or famous in the past

From this reading At the old Alcazar Theatre the now historic stock company was producing Mr. Hall Caine’s drama “The Christian.”

humbleadjectiveUS /ˈhʌmbəl/

low or inferior in station or quality

From this reading Unknown to family or friends, and with little pride in my humble beginning, I mingled as one of the fishergirls.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Unknown to family or friends, and with little pride in my humble beginning, I mingled as one of the fishergirls.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was a night in the summer of 1904 in my dear and fascinating old San Francisco, before the life we all knew and loved had been broken in two, never to be mended, by the disaster of the great fire and earthquake.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a night in the summer of 1904 in my dear and fascinating old San Francisco, before the life we all knew and loved had been broken in two, never to be mended, by the disaster of the great fire and earthquake.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading It was a night in the summer of 1904 in my dear and fascinating old San Francisco, before the life we all knew and loved had been broken in two, never to be mended, by the disaster of the great fire and earthquake.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading It was a night in the summer of 1904 in my dear and fascinating old San Francisco, before the life we all knew and loved had been broken in two, never to be mended, by the disaster of the great fire and earthquake.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Unknown to family or friends, and with little pride in my humble beginning, I mingled as one of the fishergirls.

lovedadjectiveUS /lʌvd/

held dear

From this reading It was a night in the summer of 1904 in my dear and fascinating old San Francisco, before the life we all knew and loved had been broken in two, never to be mended, by the disaster of the great fire and earthquake.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading In the first act the fishermaidens made merry in the village square.

mendedverbUS /ˈmendɪd/

past form of “mend” — restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken

From this reading It was a night in the summer of 1904 in my dear and fascinating old San Francisco, before the life we all knew and loved had been broken in two, never to be mended, by the disaster of the great fire and earthquake.

merryadjectiveUS /ˈmeri/

full of or showing high-spirited merriment

From this reading In the first act the fishermaidens made merry in the village square.

mingledverbUS /ˈmɪŋɡəld/

past form of “mingle” — to bring or combine together or with something else

From this reading Unknown to family or friends, and with little pride in my humble beginning, I mingled as one of the fishergirls.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading At the old Alcazar Theatre the now historic stock company was producing Mr. Hall Caine’s drama “The Christian.”

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading It was a night in the summer of 1904 in my dear and fascinating old San Francisco, before the life we all knew and loved had been broken in two, never to be mended, by the disaster of the great fire and earthquake.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading It was a night in the summer of 1904 in my dear and fascinating old San Francisco, before the life we all knew and loved had been broken in two, never to be mended, by the disaster of the great fire and earthquake.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading It was a night in the summer of 1904 in my dear and fascinating old San Francisco, before the life we all knew and loved had been broken in two, never to be mended, by the disaster of the great fire and earthquake.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading ENDINGS AND BEGINNINGS But now to go back to the beginning.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was a night in the summer of 1904 in my dear and fascinating old San Francisco, before the life we all knew and loved had been broken in two, never to be mended, by the disaster of the great fire and earthquake.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading It was a night in the summer of 1904 in my dear and fascinating old San Francisco, before the life we all knew and loved had been broken in two, never to be mended, by the disaster of the great fire and earthquake.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Unknown to family or friends, and with little pride in my humble beginning, I mingled as one of the fishergirls.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Unknown to family or friends, and with little pride in my humble beginning, I mingled as one of the fishergirls.

pridenounUS /praɪd/

a feeling of self-respect and personal worth

From this reading Unknown to family or friends, and with little pride in my humble beginning, I mingled as one of the fishergirls.

producingverbUS /prəˈduːsɪŋ/

-ing form of “produce” — bring forth or yield

From this reading At the old Alcazar Theatre the now historic stock company was producing Mr. Hall Caine’s drama “The Christian.”

San

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a night in the summer of 1904 in my dear and fascinating old San Francisco, before the life we all knew and loved had been broken in two, never to be mended, by the disaster of the great fire and earthquake.

squareverbUS /skwer/

make square

From this reading In the first act the fishermaidens made merry in the village square.

stocknounUS /stɑːk/

the capital raised by a corporation through the issue of shares entitling holders to an ownership interest

From this reading At the old Alcazar Theatre the now historic stock company was producing Mr. Hall Caine’s drama “The Christian.”

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading It was a night in the summer of 1904 in my dear and fascinating old San Francisco, before the life we all knew and loved had been broken in two, never to be mended, by the disaster of the great fire and earthquake.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ENDINGS AND BEGINNINGS But now to go back to the beginning.

TheatrenounUS /ˈθiːətər/

a building where theatrical performances or motion-picture shows can be presented

From this reading At the old Alcazar Theatre the now historic stock company was producing Mr. Hall Caine’s drama “The Christian.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading ENDINGS AND BEGINNINGS But now to go back to the beginning.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading It was a night in the summer of 1904 in my dear and fascinating old San Francisco, before the life we all knew and loved had been broken in two, never to be mended, by the disaster of the great fire and earthquake.

UnknownadjectiveUS /ənˈnoʊn/

not known

From this reading Unknown to family or friends, and with little pride in my humble beginning, I mingled as one of the fishergirls.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading In the first act the fishermaidens made merry in the village square.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was a night in the summer of 1904 in my dear and fascinating old San Francisco, before the life we all knew and loved had been broken in two, never to be mended, by the disaster of the great fire and earthquake.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading It was a night in the summer of 1904 in my dear and fascinating old San Francisco, before the life we all knew and loved had been broken in two, never to be mended, by the disaster of the great fire and earthquake.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Unknown to family or friends, and with little pride in my humble beginning, I mingled as one of the fishergirls.

Chapter 3 of When the movies were young by Linda Arvidson holds 79 sentences, grouped into 16 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of When the movies were young contain?

Chapter 3 holds 79 sentences of When the movies were young, unabridged, divided into 16 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of When the movies were young by Linda Arvidson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 79 sentences, grouped into 16 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of When the movies were young?

Work through the 16 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 16 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading When the movies were young

Common questions about reading When the movies were young by Linda Arvidson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of When the movies were young?

Yes. All 3654 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #68850 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of When the movies were young is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #68850, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does When the movies were young take to read?

About 304 minutes of reading across 731 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in When the movies were young

Words and structures a reader meets early in When the movies were young, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Printed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of When the movies were young; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
United
A word that appears in the opening chapter of When the movies were young; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
States
A word that appears in the opening chapter of When the movies were young; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
America
A word that appears in the opening chapter of When the movies were young; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.