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When They Were Girls
When They Were Girls

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of When They Were Girls is here in full — 502 sentences across 101 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for When They Were Girls
Context Illustration Reading 1/100 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Katharine Bement Davis was born in Buffalo, New York, January 15, 1860.
Within a short time the family moved to Dunkirk, New York.
In the happy childhood days spent in this town on Lake Erie, there was no hint of the sorrow of life which Katharine was to cheer in later years.
Besides four younger sisters and brothers for playmates, Kitty, as she was called, had no end of school chums.
They were always welcome at her home, for the Davis house was a sort of center of good times for the neighborhood.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

When They Were Girls

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of When They Were Girls is here in full — 502 sentences across 101 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/100 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Katharine Bement Davis was born in Buffalo, New York, January 15, 1860.
Line 2
Within a short time the family moved to Dunkirk, New York.
/wɪˈðɪn ə ʃɔːrt taɪm ðə ˈfæməli muːvd tuː ˈdʌnkərk nuː jɔːrk/
Line 3
In the happy childhood days spent in this town on Lake Erie, there was no hint of the sorrow of life which Katharine was to cheer in later years.
Line 4
Besides four younger sisters and brothers for playmates, Kitty, as she was called, had no end of school chums.
/bɪˈsaɪdz fɔːr ˈjʌŋɡər ˈsɪstərz ənd ˈbrʌðərz fɔːr ˈpleɪmeɪts ˈkɪti æz ʃiː wɑːz kɔːld hæd noʊ end ʌv skuːl tʃʌmz/
Line 5
They were always welcome at her home, for the Davis house was a sort of center of good times for the neighborhood.
/ðeɪ wɜːr ˈɔːlweɪz ˈwelkəm æt hɜːr hoʊm fɔːr ðə ˈdeɪvəs haʊs wɑːz ə sɔːrt ʌv ˈsɛn.tər ʌv ɡʊd taɪmz fɔːr ðə ˈneɪbərhʊd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Buffalo noun US /ˈbʌfəloʊ/

large shaggy-haired brown bison of North American plains

From this reading “Katharine Bement Davis was born in Buffalo, New York, January 15, 1860.”

chums noun US /tʃʌmz/

plural of “chum” — a close friend who accompanies his buddies in their activities

From this reading “Besides four younger sisters and brothers for playmates, Kitty, as she was called, had no end of school chums.”

Davis noun US /ˈdeɪvəs/

English navigator who explored the Arctic while searching for the Northwest Passage (1550-1605)

From this reading “Katharine Bement Davis was born in Buffalo, New York, January 15, 1860.”

Dunkirk noun US /ˈdʌnkərk/

a crisis in which a desperate effort is the only alternative to defeat

From this reading “Within a short time the family moved to Dunkirk, New York.”

Erie noun US /ˈɪri/

a member of an Iroquoian people formerly living on the south shore of Lake Erie in northern Ohio and northwest Pennsylvania and western New York

From this reading “In the happy childhood days spent in this town on Lake Erie, there was no hint of the sorrow of life which Katharine was to cheer in later years.”

January noun US /ˈdʒænjuːeri/

the first month of the year; begins 10 days after the winter solstice

From this reading “Katharine Bement Davis was born in Buffalo, New York, January 15, 1860.”

neighborhood noun US /ˈneɪbərhʊd/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading “They were always welcome at her home, for the Davis house was a sort of center of good times for the neighborhood.”

playmates noun US /ˈpleɪmeɪts/

plural of “playmate” — a companion at play

From this reading “Besides four younger sisters and brothers for playmates, Kitty, as she was called, had no end of school chums.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

younger sisters adjective + noun counted as “younger sister”

In this reading “Besides four younger sisters and brothers for playmates, Kitty, as she was called, had no end of school chums.”

short time adjective + noun

In this reading “Within a short time the family moved to Dunkirk, New York.”

happy childhood adjective + noun

In this reading “In the happy childhood days spent in this town on Lake Erie, there was no hint of the sorrow of life which Katharine was to cheer in later years.”

childhood days noun + noun

In this reading “In the happy childhood days spent in this town on Lake Erie, there was no hint of the sorrow of life which Katharine was to cheer in later years.”

good times adjective + noun

In this reading “They were always welcome at her home, for the Davis house was a sort of center of good times for the neighborhood.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

15

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Katharine Bement Davis was born in Buffalo, New York, January 15, 1860.

1860

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Katharine Bement Davis was born in Buffalo, New York, January 15, 1860.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Within a short time the family moved to Dunkirk, New York.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading They were always welcome at her home, for the Davis house was a sort of center of good times for the neighborhood.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Besides four younger sisters and brothers for playmates, Kitty, as she was called, had no end of school chums.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Besides four younger sisters and brothers for playmates, Kitty, as she was called, had no end of school chums.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading They were always welcome at her home, for the Davis house was a sort of center of good times for the neighborhood.

Bement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Katharine Bement Davis was born in Buffalo, New York, January 15, 1860.

BesidesprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading Besides four younger sisters and brothers for playmates, Kitty, as she was called, had no end of school chums.

bornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading Katharine Bement Davis was born in Buffalo, New York, January 15, 1860.

brothersnounUS /ˈbrʌðərz/

plural of “brother” — a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading Besides four younger sisters and brothers for playmates, Kitty, as she was called, had no end of school chums.

BuffalonounUS /ˈbʌfəloʊ/

large shaggy-haired brown bison of North American plains

From this reading Katharine Bement Davis was born in Buffalo, New York, January 15, 1860.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Besides four younger sisters and brothers for playmates, Kitty, as she was called, had no end of school chums.

centernounUS /ˈsɛn.tər/

The middle point or core of an area.

From this reading They were always welcome at her home, for the Davis house was a sort of center of good times for the neighborhood.

cheerverbUS /tʃɪr/

give encouragement to

From this reading In the happy childhood days spent in this town on Lake Erie, there was no hint of the sorrow of life which Katharine was to cheer in later years.

childhoodnounUS /ˈtʃaɪldhʊd/

the time of person's life when they are a child

From this reading In the happy childhood days spent in this town on Lake Erie, there was no hint of the sorrow of life which Katharine was to cheer in later years.

chumsnounUS /tʃʌmz/

plural of “chum” — a close friend who accompanies his buddies in their activities

From this reading Besides four younger sisters and brothers for playmates, Kitty, as she was called, had no end of school chums.

DavisnounUS /ˈdeɪvəs/

English navigator who explored the Arctic while searching for the Northwest Passage (1550-1605)

From this reading Katharine Bement Davis was born in Buffalo, New York, January 15, 1860.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading In the happy childhood days spent in this town on Lake Erie, there was no hint of the sorrow of life which Katharine was to cheer in later years.

DunkirknounUS /ˈdʌnkərk/

a crisis in which a desperate effort is the only alternative to defeat

From this reading Within a short time the family moved to Dunkirk, New York.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading Besides four younger sisters and brothers for playmates, Kitty, as she was called, had no end of school chums.

ErienounUS /ˈɪri/

a member of an Iroquoian people formerly living on the south shore of Lake Erie in northern Ohio and northwest Pennsylvania and western New York

From this reading In the happy childhood days spent in this town on Lake Erie, there was no hint of the sorrow of life which Katharine was to cheer in later years.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading Within a short time the family moved to Dunkirk, New York.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Besides four younger sisters and brothers for playmates, Kitty, as she was called, had no end of school chums.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading Besides four younger sisters and brothers for playmates, Kitty, as she was called, had no end of school chums.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading They were always welcome at her home, for the Davis house was a sort of center of good times for the neighborhood.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Besides four younger sisters and brothers for playmates, Kitty, as she was called, had no end of school chums.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading In the happy childhood days spent in this town on Lake Erie, there was no hint of the sorrow of life which Katharine was to cheer in later years.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading They were always welcome at her home, for the Davis house was a sort of center of good times for the neighborhood.

hintnounUS /hɪnt/

an indirect suggestion

From this reading In the happy childhood days spent in this town on Lake Erie, there was no hint of the sorrow of life which Katharine was to cheer in later years.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading They were always welcome at her home, for the Davis house was a sort of center of good times for the neighborhood.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading They were always welcome at her home, for the Davis house was a sort of center of good times for the neighborhood.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Katharine Bement Davis was born in Buffalo, New York, January 15, 1860.

JanuarynounUS /ˈdʒænjuːeri/

the first month of the year; begins 10 days after the winter solstice

From this reading Katharine Bement Davis was born in Buffalo, New York, January 15, 1860.

Katharine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Katharine Bement Davis was born in Buffalo, New York, January 15, 1860.

KittynounUS /ˈkɪti/

the combined stakes of the betters

From this reading Besides four younger sisters and brothers for playmates, Kitty, as she was called, had no end of school chums.

LakenounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading In the happy childhood days spent in this town on Lake Erie, there was no hint of the sorrow of life which Katharine was to cheer in later years.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading In the happy childhood days spent in this town on Lake Erie, there was no hint of the sorrow of life which Katharine was to cheer in later years.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading In the happy childhood days spent in this town on Lake Erie, there was no hint of the sorrow of life which Katharine was to cheer in later years.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading Within a short time the family moved to Dunkirk, New York.

neighborhoodnounUS /ˈneɪbərhʊd/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading They were always welcome at her home, for the Davis house was a sort of center of good times for the neighborhood.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Katharine Bement Davis was born in Buffalo, New York, January 15, 1860.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading In the happy childhood days spent in this town on Lake Erie, there was no hint of the sorrow of life which Katharine was to cheer in later years.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In the happy childhood days spent in this town on Lake Erie, there was no hint of the sorrow of life which Katharine was to cheer in later years.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading In the happy childhood days spent in this town on Lake Erie, there was no hint of the sorrow of life which Katharine was to cheer in later years.

playmatesnounUS /ˈpleɪmeɪts/

plural of “playmate” — a companion at play

From this reading Besides four younger sisters and brothers for playmates, Kitty, as she was called, had no end of school chums.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading Besides four younger sisters and brothers for playmates, Kitty, as she was called, had no end of school chums.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Besides four younger sisters and brothers for playmates, Kitty, as she was called, had no end of school chums.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading Within a short time the family moved to Dunkirk, New York.

sistersnounUS /ˈsɪstərz/

plural of “sister” — a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading Besides four younger sisters and brothers for playmates, Kitty, as she was called, had no end of school chums.

sorrownounUS /ˈsɑːroʊ/

an emotion of great sadness associated with loss or bereavement

From this reading In the happy childhood days spent in this town on Lake Erie, there was no hint of the sorrow of life which Katharine was to cheer in later years.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading They were always welcome at her home, for the Davis house was a sort of center of good times for the neighborhood.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading In the happy childhood days spent in this town on Lake Erie, there was no hint of the sorrow of life which Katharine was to cheer in later years.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Within a short time the family moved to Dunkirk, New York.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading In the happy childhood days spent in this town on Lake Erie, there was no hint of the sorrow of life which Katharine was to cheer in later years.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were always welcome at her home, for the Davis house was a sort of center of good times for the neighborhood.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading In the happy childhood days spent in this town on Lake Erie, there was no hint of the sorrow of life which Katharine was to cheer in later years.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Within a short time the family moved to Dunkirk, New York.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading They were always welcome at her home, for the Davis house was a sort of center of good times for the neighborhood.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Within a short time the family moved to Dunkirk, New York.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading In the happy childhood days spent in this town on Lake Erie, there was no hint of the sorrow of life which Katharine was to cheer in later years.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Katharine Bement Davis was born in Buffalo, New York, January 15, 1860.

welcomeverbUS /ˈwelkəm/

accept gladly

From this reading They were always welcome at her home, for the Davis house was a sort of center of good times for the neighborhood.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were always welcome at her home, for the Davis house was a sort of center of good times for the neighborhood.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading In the happy childhood days spent in this town on Lake Erie, there was no hint of the sorrow of life which Katharine was to cheer in later years.

WithinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading Within a short time the family moved to Dunkirk, New York.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading In the happy childhood days spent in this town on Lake Erie, there was no hint of the sorrow of life which Katharine was to cheer in later years.

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading Katharine Bement Davis was born in Buffalo, New York, January 15, 1860.

youngeradjectiveUS /ˈjʌŋɡər/

used of the younger of two persons of the same name especially used to distinguish a son from his father

From this reading Besides four younger sisters and brothers for playmates, Kitty, as she was called, had no end of school chums.

Chapter 2 of When They Were Girls by Rebecca Deming Moore holds 502 sentences, grouped into 101 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of When They Were Girls contain?

Chapter 2 holds 502 sentences of When They Were Girls, unabridged, divided into 101 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of When They Were Girls by Rebecca Deming Moore exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 502 sentences, grouped into 101 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of When They Were Girls?

Work through the 101 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 101 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading When They Were Girls

Common questions about reading When They Were Girls by Rebecca Deming Moore on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of When They Were Girls?

Yes. All 1507 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #61568 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of When They Were Girls is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #61568, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does When They Were Girls take to read?

About 125 minutes of reading across 302 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read When They Were Girls section by section

How to work through When They Were Girls section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 3 chapters of When They Were Girls to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in When They Were Girls

Words and structures a reader meets early in When They Were Girls, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of When They Were Girls; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stories
A word that appears in the opening chapter of When They Were Girls; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
These
A word that appears in the opening chapter of When They Were Girls; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Women
A word that appears in the opening chapter of When They Were Girls; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.