Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
When Wilderness Was King A Tale of
When Wilderness Was King A Tale of

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of When Wilderness Was King A Tale of is here in full — 162 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for When Wilderness Was King A Tale of
Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A NEW ACQUAINTANCE I drew rein upon the upper river bank, before we finally plunged into the dark woods beyond, and glanced back.
I had to brush the gathering tears from my eyes before I could see clearly; and when I finally rode away, the picture of that dear old home was fixed in my memory forever.
Our house stood near the centre of an oak opening,--a little patch of native prairie-land, with a narrow stream skirting it on one side, and a dense fringe of forest all about.
The small story-and-a-half cabin of hewn logs, with its lean-to of rough hand-riven planks, fronted to the southward; and the northern expanse of roof was green with moss.
My father sat in the open doorway, his uplifted hand shading his eyes as he gazed after us; while my mother stood by his side, one arm resting upon the back of his chair, the other extended, waving a white cloth in farewell.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

When Wilderness Was King A Tale of

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of When Wilderness Was King A Tale of is here in full — 162 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A NEW ACQUAINTANCE I drew rein upon the upper river bank, before we finally plunged into the dark woods beyond, and glanced back.
/ə nuː əˈkweɪntəns aɪ druː reɪn əˈpɑːn ðə ˈʌpər ˈrɪvər bæŋk bɪˈfɔːr wiː ˈfaɪnəli plʌndʒd ˈɪntuː ðə dɑːrk wʊdz bɪˈɑːnd ənd ɡlænst bæk/
Line 2
I had to brush the gathering tears from my eyes before I could see clearly; and when I finally rode away, the picture of that dear old home was fixed in my memory forever.
/aɪ hæd tuː brʌʃ ðə ˈɡæðərɪŋ terz frʌm maɪ aɪz bɪˈfɔːr aɪ kʊd siː ˈklɪrli ənd wen aɪ ˈfaɪnəli roʊd əˈweɪ ðə ˈpɪktʃər ʌv ðæt dɪr oʊld hoʊm wɑːz fɪkst ɪn maɪ ˈmem.ər.i fərˈevər/
Line 3
Our house stood near the centre of an oak opening,--a little patch of native prairie-land, with a narrow stream skirting it on one side, and a dense fringe of forest all about.
Line 4
The small story-and-a-half cabin of hewn logs, with its lean-to of rough hand-riven planks, fronted to the southward; and the northern expanse of roof was green with moss.
Line 5
My father sat in the open doorway, his uplifted hand shading his eyes as he gazed after us; while my mother stood by his side, one arm resting upon the back of his chair, the other extended, waving a white cloth in farewell.
/maɪ ˈfɑːðər sæt ɪn ðə ˈoʊ.pən ˈdɔːrweɪ hɪz ˈʌplɪftɪd hænd ˈʃeɪdɪŋ hɪz aɪz æz hiː ɡeɪzd ˈæftər ʌs waɪl maɪ ˈmʌðər stʊd baɪ hɪz saɪd wʌn ɑːrm ˈrestɪŋ əˈpɑːn ðə bæk ʌv hɪz tʃer ðə ˈʌðər ɪkˈstendəd ˈweɪvɪŋ ə waɪt klɔːθ ɪn ˌferˈwel/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

expanse noun US /ɪkˈspæns/

a wide scope

From this reading “The small story-and-a-half cabin of hewn logs, with its lean-to of rough hand-riven planks, fronted to the southward; and the northern expanse of roof was green with moss.”

fringe noun US /frɪndʒ/

the outside boundary or surface of something

From this reading “Our house stood near the centre of an oak opening,--a little patch of native prairie-land, with a narrow stream skirting it on one side, and a dense fringe of forest all about.”

fronted verb US /ˈfrʌntɪd/

past form of “front” — be oriented in a certain direction, often with respect to another reference point; be opposite to

From this reading “The small story-and-a-half cabin of hewn logs, with its lean-to of rough hand-riven planks, fronted to the southward; and the northern expanse of roof was green with moss.”

hewn adjective US /hjuːn/

cut or shaped with hard blows of a heavy cutting instrument like an ax or chisel

From this reading “The small story-and-a-half cabin of hewn logs, with its lean-to of rough hand-riven planks, fronted to the southward; and the northern expanse of roof was green with moss.”

planks noun US /plæŋks/

plural of “plank” — a stout length of sawn timber; made in a wide variety of sizes and used for many purposes

From this reading “The small story-and-a-half cabin of hewn logs, with its lean-to of rough hand-riven planks, fronted to the southward; and the northern expanse of roof was green with moss.”

shading noun US /ˈʃeɪdɪŋ/

graded markings that indicate light or shaded areas in a drawing or painting

From this reading “My father sat in the open doorway, his uplifted hand shading his eyes as he gazed after us; while my mother stood by his side, one arm resting upon the back of his chair, the other extended, waving a white cloth in farewell.”

skirting adjective US /ˈskɜːrtɪŋ/

being all around the edges; enclosing

From this reading “Our house stood near the centre of an oak opening,--a little patch of native prairie-land, with a narrow stream skirting it on one side, and a dense fringe of forest all about.”

southward adverb US /ˈsaʊθwərd/

toward the south

From this reading “The small story-and-a-half cabin of hewn logs, with its lean-to of rough hand-riven planks, fronted to the southward; and the northern expanse of roof was green with moss.”

All words in this reading · 114

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A NEW ACQUAINTANCE I drew rein upon the upper river bank, before we finally plunged into the dark woods beyond, and glanced back.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Our house stood near the centre of an oak opening,--a little patch of native prairie-land, with a narrow stream skirting it on one side, and a dense fringe of forest all about.

ACQUAINTANCEnounUS /əˈkweɪntəns/

personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading A NEW ACQUAINTANCE I drew rein upon the upper river bank, before we finally plunged into the dark woods beyond, and glanced back.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading My father sat in the open doorway, his uplifted hand shading his eyes as he gazed after us; while my mother stood by his side, one arm resting upon the back of his chair, the other extended, waving a white cloth in farewell.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Our house stood near the centre of an oak opening,--a little patch of native prairie-land, with a narrow stream skirting it on one side, and a dense fringe of forest all about.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Our house stood near the centre of an oak opening,--a little patch of native prairie-land, with a narrow stream skirting it on one side, and a dense fringe of forest all about.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A NEW ACQUAINTANCE I drew rein upon the upper river bank, before we finally plunged into the dark woods beyond, and glanced back.

armnounUS /ɑːrm/

a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb

From this reading My father sat in the open doorway, his uplifted hand shading his eyes as he gazed after us; while my mother stood by his side, one arm resting upon the back of his chair, the other extended, waving a white cloth in farewell.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading My father sat in the open doorway, his uplifted hand shading his eyes as he gazed after us; while my mother stood by his side, one arm resting upon the back of his chair, the other extended, waving a white cloth in farewell.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading I had to brush the gathering tears from my eyes before I could see clearly; and when I finally rode away, the picture of that dear old home was fixed in my memory forever.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading A NEW ACQUAINTANCE I drew rein upon the upper river bank, before we finally plunged into the dark woods beyond, and glanced back.

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading A NEW ACQUAINTANCE I drew rein upon the upper river bank, before we finally plunged into the dark woods beyond, and glanced back.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading A NEW ACQUAINTANCE I drew rein upon the upper river bank, before we finally plunged into the dark woods beyond, and glanced back.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading A NEW ACQUAINTANCE I drew rein upon the upper river bank, before we finally plunged into the dark woods beyond, and glanced back.

brushverbUS /brʌʃ/

rub with a brush, or as if with a brush

From this reading I had to brush the gathering tears from my eyes before I could see clearly; and when I finally rode away, the picture of that dear old home was fixed in my memory forever.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading My father sat in the open doorway, his uplifted hand shading his eyes as he gazed after us; while my mother stood by his side, one arm resting upon the back of his chair, the other extended, waving a white cloth in farewell.

cabinnounUS /ˈkæbən/

small room on a ship or boat where people sleep

From this reading The small story-and-a-half cabin of hewn logs, with its lean-to of rough hand-riven planks, fronted to the southward; and the northern expanse of roof was green with moss.

centrenounUS /ˈsentər/

a low-lying region in central France

From this reading Our house stood near the centre of an oak opening,--a little patch of native prairie-land, with a narrow stream skirting it on one side, and a dense fringe of forest all about.

chairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading My father sat in the open doorway, his uplifted hand shading his eyes as he gazed after us; while my mother stood by his side, one arm resting upon the back of his chair, the other extended, waving a white cloth in farewell.

clearlyadverbUS /ˈklɪrli/

without doubt or question

From this reading I had to brush the gathering tears from my eyes before I could see clearly; and when I finally rode away, the picture of that dear old home was fixed in my memory forever.

clothnounUS /klɔːθ/

artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers

From this reading My father sat in the open doorway, his uplifted hand shading his eyes as he gazed after us; while my mother stood by his side, one arm resting upon the back of his chair, the other extended, waving a white cloth in farewell.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading I had to brush the gathering tears from my eyes before I could see clearly; and when I finally rode away, the picture of that dear old home was fixed in my memory forever.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading A NEW ACQUAINTANCE I drew rein upon the upper river bank, before we finally plunged into the dark woods beyond, and glanced back.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading I had to brush the gathering tears from my eyes before I could see clearly; and when I finally rode away, the picture of that dear old home was fixed in my memory forever.

denseadjectiveUS /dens/

permitting little if any light to pass through because of denseness of matter

From this reading Our house stood near the centre of an oak opening,--a little patch of native prairie-land, with a narrow stream skirting it on one side, and a dense fringe of forest all about.

doorwaynounUS /ˈdɔːrweɪ/

the entrance (the space in a wall) through which you enter or leave a room or building; the space that a door can close

From this reading My father sat in the open doorway, his uplifted hand shading his eyes as he gazed after us; while my mother stood by his side, one arm resting upon the back of his chair, the other extended, waving a white cloth in farewell.

drewnounUS /druː/

United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862)

From this reading A NEW ACQUAINTANCE I drew rein upon the upper river bank, before we finally plunged into the dark woods beyond, and glanced back.

expansenounUS /ɪkˈspæns/

a wide scope

From this reading The small story-and-a-half cabin of hewn logs, with its lean-to of rough hand-riven planks, fronted to the southward; and the northern expanse of roof was green with moss.

extendedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈstendəd/

relatively long in duration; tediously protracted

From this reading My father sat in the open doorway, his uplifted hand shading his eyes as he gazed after us; while my mother stood by his side, one arm resting upon the back of his chair, the other extended, waving a white cloth in farewell.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading I had to brush the gathering tears from my eyes before I could see clearly; and when I finally rode away, the picture of that dear old home was fixed in my memory forever.

farewellnounUS /ˌferˈwel/

an acknowledgment or expression of goodwill at parting

From this reading My father sat in the open doorway, his uplifted hand shading his eyes as he gazed after us; while my mother stood by his side, one arm resting upon the back of his chair, the other extended, waving a white cloth in farewell.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading My father sat in the open doorway, his uplifted hand shading his eyes as he gazed after us; while my mother stood by his side, one arm resting upon the back of his chair, the other extended, waving a white cloth in farewell.

finallyadverbUS /ˈfaɪnəli/

after an unspecified period of time or an especially long delay

From this reading A NEW ACQUAINTANCE I drew rein upon the upper river bank, before we finally plunged into the dark woods beyond, and glanced back.

fixedadjectiveUS /fɪkst/

(of a number) having a fixed and unchanging value

From this reading I had to brush the gathering tears from my eyes before I could see clearly; and when I finally rode away, the picture of that dear old home was fixed in my memory forever.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading Our house stood near the centre of an oak opening,--a little patch of native prairie-land, with a narrow stream skirting it on one side, and a dense fringe of forest all about.

foreveradverbUS /fərˈevər/

for a limitless time

From this reading I had to brush the gathering tears from my eyes before I could see clearly; and when I finally rode away, the picture of that dear old home was fixed in my memory forever.

fringenounUS /frɪndʒ/

the outside boundary or surface of something

From this reading Our house stood near the centre of an oak opening,--a little patch of native prairie-land, with a narrow stream skirting it on one side, and a dense fringe of forest all about.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading I had to brush the gathering tears from my eyes before I could see clearly; and when I finally rode away, the picture of that dear old home was fixed in my memory forever.

frontedverbUS /ˈfrʌntɪd/

past form of “front” — be oriented in a certain direction, often with respect to another reference point; be opposite to

From this reading The small story-and-a-half cabin of hewn logs, with its lean-to of rough hand-riven planks, fronted to the southward; and the northern expanse of roof was green with moss.

gatheringnounUS /ˈɡæðərɪŋ/

a group of persons together in one place

From this reading I had to brush the gathering tears from my eyes before I could see clearly; and when I finally rode away, the picture of that dear old home was fixed in my memory forever.

gazedverbUS /ɡeɪzd/

past form of “gaze” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading My father sat in the open doorway, his uplifted hand shading his eyes as he gazed after us; while my mother stood by his side, one arm resting upon the back of his chair, the other extended, waving a white cloth in farewell.

glancedverbUS /ɡlænst/

past form of “glance” — throw a glance at; take a brief look at

From this reading A NEW ACQUAINTANCE I drew rein upon the upper river bank, before we finally plunged into the dark woods beyond, and glanced back.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading The small story-and-a-half cabin of hewn logs, with its lean-to of rough hand-riven planks, fronted to the southward; and the northern expanse of roof was green with moss.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I had to brush the gathering tears from my eyes before I could see clearly; and when I finally rode away, the picture of that dear old home was fixed in my memory forever.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading My father sat in the open doorway, his uplifted hand shading his eyes as he gazed after us; while my mother stood by his side, one arm resting upon the back of his chair, the other extended, waving a white cloth in farewell.

hand-riven

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The small story-and-a-half cabin of hewn logs, with its lean-to of rough hand-riven planks, fronted to the southward; and the northern expanse of roof was green with moss.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading My father sat in the open doorway, his uplifted hand shading his eyes as he gazed after us; while my mother stood by his side, one arm resting upon the back of his chair, the other extended, waving a white cloth in farewell.

hewnadjectiveUS /hjuːn/

cut or shaped with hard blows of a heavy cutting instrument like an ax or chisel

From this reading The small story-and-a-half cabin of hewn logs, with its lean-to of rough hand-riven planks, fronted to the southward; and the northern expanse of roof was green with moss.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading My father sat in the open doorway, his uplifted hand shading his eyes as he gazed after us; while my mother stood by his side, one arm resting upon the back of his chair, the other extended, waving a white cloth in farewell.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading I had to brush the gathering tears from my eyes before I could see clearly; and when I finally rode away, the picture of that dear old home was fixed in my memory forever.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Our house stood near the centre of an oak opening,--a little patch of native prairie-land, with a narrow stream skirting it on one side, and a dense fringe of forest all about.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading A NEW ACQUAINTANCE I drew rein upon the upper river bank, before we finally plunged into the dark woods beyond, and glanced back.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I had to brush the gathering tears from my eyes before I could see clearly; and when I finally rode away, the picture of that dear old home was fixed in my memory forever.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading A NEW ACQUAINTANCE I drew rein upon the upper river bank, before we finally plunged into the dark woods beyond, and glanced back.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Our house stood near the centre of an oak opening,--a little patch of native prairie-land, with a narrow stream skirting it on one side, and a dense fringe of forest all about.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The small story-and-a-half cabin of hewn logs, with its lean-to of rough hand-riven planks, fronted to the southward; and the northern expanse of roof was green with moss.

lean-tonoun

rough shelter whose roof has only one slope

From this reading The small story-and-a-half cabin of hewn logs, with its lean-to of rough hand-riven planks, fronted to the southward; and the northern expanse of roof was green with moss.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Our house stood near the centre of an oak opening,--a little patch of native prairie-land, with a narrow stream skirting it on one side, and a dense fringe of forest all about.

logsnounUS /lɔːɡz/

plural of “log” — a segment of the trunk of a tree when stripped of branches

From this reading The small story-and-a-half cabin of hewn logs, with its lean-to of rough hand-riven planks, fronted to the southward; and the northern expanse of roof was green with moss.

memorynounUS /ˈmem.ər.i/

The faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information and knowledge.

From this reading I had to brush the gathering tears from my eyes before I could see clearly; and when I finally rode away, the picture of that dear old home was fixed in my memory forever.

mossnounUS /mɔːs/

tiny leafy-stemmed flowerless plants

From this reading The small story-and-a-half cabin of hewn logs, with its lean-to of rough hand-riven planks, fronted to the southward; and the northern expanse of roof was green with moss.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading My father sat in the open doorway, his uplifted hand shading his eyes as he gazed after us; while my mother stood by his side, one arm resting upon the back of his chair, the other extended, waving a white cloth in farewell.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I had to brush the gathering tears from my eyes before I could see clearly; and when I finally rode away, the picture of that dear old home was fixed in my memory forever.

narrowverbUS /ˈneroʊ/

make or become more narrow or restricted

From this reading Our house stood near the centre of an oak opening,--a little patch of native prairie-land, with a narrow stream skirting it on one side, and a dense fringe of forest all about.

nativeadjectiveUS /ˈneɪtɪv/

characteristic of or existing by virtue of geographic origin

From this reading Our house stood near the centre of an oak opening,--a little patch of native prairie-land, with a narrow stream skirting it on one side, and a dense fringe of forest all about.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading Our house stood near the centre of an oak opening,--a little patch of native prairie-land, with a narrow stream skirting it on one side, and a dense fringe of forest all about.

NEWadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading A NEW ACQUAINTANCE I drew rein upon the upper river bank, before we finally plunged into the dark woods beyond, and glanced back.

northernadjectiveUS /ˈnɔːrðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States north of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading The small story-and-a-half cabin of hewn logs, with its lean-to of rough hand-riven planks, fronted to the southward; and the northern expanse of roof was green with moss.

oaknounUS /oʊk/

the hard durable wood of any oak; used especially for furniture and flooring

From this reading Our house stood near the centre of an oak opening,--a little patch of native prairie-land, with a narrow stream skirting it on one side, and a dense fringe of forest all about.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I had to brush the gathering tears from my eyes before I could see clearly; and when I finally rode away, the picture of that dear old home was fixed in my memory forever.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading I had to brush the gathering tears from my eyes before I could see clearly; and when I finally rode away, the picture of that dear old home was fixed in my memory forever.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Our house stood near the centre of an oak opening,--a little patch of native prairie-land, with a narrow stream skirting it on one side, and a dense fringe of forest all about.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Our house stood near the centre of an oak opening,--a little patch of native prairie-land, with a narrow stream skirting it on one side, and a dense fringe of forest all about.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading My father sat in the open doorway, his uplifted hand shading his eyes as he gazed after us; while my mother stood by his side, one arm resting upon the back of his chair, the other extended, waving a white cloth in farewell.

openingnounUS /ˈoʊpənɪŋ/

an open or empty space in or between things

From this reading Our house stood near the centre of an oak opening,--a little patch of native prairie-land, with a narrow stream skirting it on one side, and a dense fringe of forest all about.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading My father sat in the open doorway, his uplifted hand shading his eyes as he gazed after us; while my mother stood by his side, one arm resting upon the back of his chair, the other extended, waving a white cloth in farewell.

OurdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Our house stood near the centre of an oak opening,--a little patch of native prairie-land, with a narrow stream skirting it on one side, and a dense fringe of forest all about.

patchnounUS /pætʃ/

a small contrasting part of something

From this reading Our house stood near the centre of an oak opening,--a little patch of native prairie-land, with a narrow stream skirting it on one side, and a dense fringe of forest all about.

picturenounUS /ˈpɪktʃər/

a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading I had to brush the gathering tears from my eyes before I could see clearly; and when I finally rode away, the picture of that dear old home was fixed in my memory forever.

planksnounUS /plæŋks/

plural of “plank” — a stout length of sawn timber; made in a wide variety of sizes and used for many purposes

From this reading The small story-and-a-half cabin of hewn logs, with its lean-to of rough hand-riven planks, fronted to the southward; and the northern expanse of roof was green with moss.

plungedverbUS /plʌndʒd/

past form of “plunge” — thrust or throw into

From this reading A NEW ACQUAINTANCE I drew rein upon the upper river bank, before we finally plunged into the dark woods beyond, and glanced back.

prairie-land

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our house stood near the centre of an oak opening,--a little patch of native prairie-land, with a narrow stream skirting it on one side, and a dense fringe of forest all about.

reinverbUS /reɪn/

control and direct with or as if by reins

From this reading A NEW ACQUAINTANCE I drew rein upon the upper river bank, before we finally plunged into the dark woods beyond, and glanced back.

restingverbUS /ˈrestɪŋ/

-ing form of “rest” — not move; be in a resting position

From this reading My father sat in the open doorway, his uplifted hand shading his eyes as he gazed after us; while my mother stood by his side, one arm resting upon the back of his chair, the other extended, waving a white cloth in farewell.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading A NEW ACQUAINTANCE I drew rein upon the upper river bank, before we finally plunged into the dark woods beyond, and glanced back.

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading I had to brush the gathering tears from my eyes before I could see clearly; and when I finally rode away, the picture of that dear old home was fixed in my memory forever.

roofnounUS /ruːf/

a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading The small story-and-a-half cabin of hewn logs, with its lean-to of rough hand-riven planks, fronted to the southward; and the northern expanse of roof was green with moss.

roughadjectiveUS /rʌf/

having or caused by an irregular surface

From this reading The small story-and-a-half cabin of hewn logs, with its lean-to of rough hand-riven planks, fronted to the southward; and the northern expanse of roof was green with moss.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading My father sat in the open doorway, his uplifted hand shading his eyes as he gazed after us; while my mother stood by his side, one arm resting upon the back of his chair, the other extended, waving a white cloth in farewell.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading I had to brush the gathering tears from my eyes before I could see clearly; and when I finally rode away, the picture of that dear old home was fixed in my memory forever.

shadingnounUS /ˈʃeɪdɪŋ/

graded markings that indicate light or shaded areas in a drawing or painting

From this reading My father sat in the open doorway, his uplifted hand shading his eyes as he gazed after us; while my mother stood by his side, one arm resting upon the back of his chair, the other extended, waving a white cloth in farewell.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Our house stood near the centre of an oak opening,--a little patch of native prairie-land, with a narrow stream skirting it on one side, and a dense fringe of forest all about.

skirtingadjectiveUS /ˈskɜːrtɪŋ/

being all around the edges; enclosing

From this reading Our house stood near the centre of an oak opening,--a little patch of native prairie-land, with a narrow stream skirting it on one side, and a dense fringe of forest all about.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The small story-and-a-half cabin of hewn logs, with its lean-to of rough hand-riven planks, fronted to the southward; and the northern expanse of roof was green with moss.

southwardadverbUS /ˈsaʊθwərd/

toward the south

From this reading The small story-and-a-half cabin of hewn logs, with its lean-to of rough hand-riven planks, fronted to the southward; and the northern expanse of roof was green with moss.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Our house stood near the centre of an oak opening,--a little patch of native prairie-land, with a narrow stream skirting it on one side, and a dense fringe of forest all about.

story-and-a-half

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The small story-and-a-half cabin of hewn logs, with its lean-to of rough hand-riven planks, fronted to the southward; and the northern expanse of roof was green with moss.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading Our house stood near the centre of an oak opening,--a little patch of native prairie-land, with a narrow stream skirting it on one side, and a dense fringe of forest all about.

tearsnounUS /terz/

the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds)

From this reading I had to brush the gathering tears from my eyes before I could see clearly; and when I finally rode away, the picture of that dear old home was fixed in my memory forever.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I had to brush the gathering tears from my eyes before I could see clearly; and when I finally rode away, the picture of that dear old home was fixed in my memory forever.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A NEW ACQUAINTANCE I drew rein upon the upper river bank, before we finally plunged into the dark woods beyond, and glanced back.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I had to brush the gathering tears from my eyes before I could see clearly; and when I finally rode away, the picture of that dear old home was fixed in my memory forever.

upliftedadjectiveUS /ˈʌplɪftɪd/

exalted emotionally especially with pride

From this reading My father sat in the open doorway, his uplifted hand shading his eyes as he gazed after us; while my mother stood by his side, one arm resting upon the back of his chair, the other extended, waving a white cloth in farewell.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading A NEW ACQUAINTANCE I drew rein upon the upper river bank, before we finally plunged into the dark woods beyond, and glanced back.

upperadjectiveUS /ˈʌpər/

the topmost one of two

From this reading A NEW ACQUAINTANCE I drew rein upon the upper river bank, before we finally plunged into the dark woods beyond, and glanced back.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading My father sat in the open doorway, his uplifted hand shading his eyes as he gazed after us; while my mother stood by his side, one arm resting upon the back of his chair, the other extended, waving a white cloth in farewell.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I had to brush the gathering tears from my eyes before I could see clearly; and when I finally rode away, the picture of that dear old home was fixed in my memory forever.

wavingnounUS /ˈweɪvɪŋ/

the act of signaling by a movement of the hand

From this reading My father sat in the open doorway, his uplifted hand shading his eyes as he gazed after us; while my mother stood by his side, one arm resting upon the back of his chair, the other extended, waving a white cloth in farewell.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading A NEW ACQUAINTANCE I drew rein upon the upper river bank, before we finally plunged into the dark woods beyond, and glanced back.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading I had to brush the gathering tears from my eyes before I could see clearly; and when I finally rode away, the picture of that dear old home was fixed in my memory forever.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading My father sat in the open doorway, his uplifted hand shading his eyes as he gazed after us; while my mother stood by his side, one arm resting upon the back of his chair, the other extended, waving a white cloth in farewell.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading My father sat in the open doorway, his uplifted hand shading his eyes as he gazed after us; while my mother stood by his side, one arm resting upon the back of his chair, the other extended, waving a white cloth in farewell.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Our house stood near the centre of an oak opening,--a little patch of native prairie-land, with a narrow stream skirting it on one side, and a dense fringe of forest all about.

woodsnounUS /wʊdz/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading A NEW ACQUAINTANCE I drew rein upon the upper river bank, before we finally plunged into the dark woods beyond, and glanced back.

Chapter 3 of When Wilderness Was King A Tale of by Randall Parrish holds 162 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of When Wilderness Was King A Tale of contain?

Chapter 3 holds 162 sentences of When Wilderness Was King A Tale of, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of When Wilderness Was King A Tale of by Randall Parrish exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 162 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of When Wilderness Was King A Tale of?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading When Wilderness Was King A Tale of

Common questions about reading When Wilderness Was King A Tale of by Randall Parrish on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of When Wilderness Was King A Tale of?

Yes. All 4245 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #17890 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of When Wilderness Was King A Tale of is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #17890, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does When Wilderness Was King A Tale of take to read?

About 353 minutes of reading across 849 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read When Wilderness Was King A Tale of section by section

How to work through When Wilderness Was King A Tale of section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 36 chapters of When Wilderness Was King A Tale of to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in When Wilderness Was King A Tale of

Words and structures a reader meets early in When Wilderness Was King A Tale of, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Surely
A word that appears in the opening chapter of When Wilderness Was King A Tale of; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Longer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of When Wilderness Was King A Tale of; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Yesterday
A word that appears in the opening chapter of When Wilderness Was King A Tale of; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scythe
A word that appears in the opening chapter of When Wilderness Was King A Tale of; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.