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Where We Live A Home Geography
Where We Live A Home Geography

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of Where We Live A Home Geography is here in full — 70 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Where We Live A Home Geography
Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
COUNTRIES OF NORTH AMERICA North America contains several different countries.
Each is under a separate government.
These countries are United States, British America, Danish America, Mexico and Central America.
Each country has its own ruler and its own laws.
Each has a special flag and its own kind of money and postage stamps.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Where We Live A Home Geography

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of Where We Live A Home Geography is here in full — 70 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
COUNTRIES OF NORTH AMERICA North America contains several different countries.
/ˈkʌntriz ʌv nɔːrθ əˈmerəkə nɔːrθ əˈmerəkə kənˈteɪnz ˈsevrəl ˈdɪfərənt ˈkʌntriz/
Line 2
Each is under a separate government.
/iːtʃ ɪz ˈʌndər ə ˈsepəreɪt ˈɡʌvərmənt/
Line 3
These countries are United States, British America, Danish America, Mexico and Central America.
/ðiːz ˈkʌntriz ɑːr juːˈnaɪtɪd steɪts ˈbrɪtɪʃ əˈmerəkə ˈdeɪnɪʃ əˈmerəkə ˈmeksəkoʊ ənd ˈsentrəl əˈmerəkə/
Line 4
Each country has its own ruler and its own laws.
/iːtʃ ˈkʌntri hæz ɪts oʊn ˈruːlər ənd ɪts oʊn lɔːz/
Line 5
Each has a special flag and its own kind of money and postage stamps.
/iːtʃ hæz ə ˈspeʃəl flæɡ ənd ɪts oʊn kaɪnd ʌv ˈmʌni ənd ˈpoʊstədʒ stæmps/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Central adjective US /ˈsentrəl/

serving as an essential component

From this reading “These countries are United States, British America, Danish America, Mexico and Central America.”

contains verb US /kənˈteɪnz/

third-person singular of “contain” — include or contain; have as a component

From this reading “COUNTRIES OF NORTH AMERICA North America contains several different countries.”

countries noun US /ˈkʌntriz/

plural of “country” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading “COUNTRIES OF NORTH AMERICA North America contains several different countries.”

Danish noun US /ˈdeɪnɪʃ/

a Scandinavian language that is the official language of Denmark

From this reading “These countries are United States, British America, Danish America, Mexico and Central America.”

Mexico noun US /ˈmeksəkoʊ/

a republic in southern North America; became independent from Spain in 1810

From this reading “These countries are United States, British America, Danish America, Mexico and Central America.”

postage noun US /ˈpoʊstədʒ/

the charge for mailing something

From this reading “Each has a special flag and its own kind of money and postage stamps.”

ruler noun US /ˈruːlər/

a person who rules or commands

From this reading “Each country has its own ruler and its own laws.”

stamps noun US /stæmps/

plural of “stamp” — the distinctive form in which a thing is made

From this reading “Each has a special flag and its own kind of money and postage stamps.”

All words in this reading · 34

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Each is under a separate government.

AMERICAnounUS /əˈmerəkə/

North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

From this reading COUNTRIES OF NORTH AMERICA North America contains several different countries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading These countries are United States, British America, Danish America, Mexico and Central America.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading These countries are United States, British America, Danish America, Mexico and Central America.

BritishnounUS /ˈbrɪtɪʃ/

the people of Great Britain

From this reading These countries are United States, British America, Danish America, Mexico and Central America.

CentraladjectiveUS /ˈsentrəl/

serving as an essential component

From this reading These countries are United States, British America, Danish America, Mexico and Central America.

containsverbUS /kənˈteɪnz/

third-person singular of “contain” — include or contain; have as a component

From this reading COUNTRIES OF NORTH AMERICA North America contains several different countries.

COUNTRIESnounUS /ˈkʌntriz/

plural of “country” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading COUNTRIES OF NORTH AMERICA North America contains several different countries.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Each country has its own ruler and its own laws.

DanishnounUS /ˈdeɪnɪʃ/

a Scandinavian language that is the official language of Denmark

From this reading These countries are United States, British America, Danish America, Mexico and Central America.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading COUNTRIES OF NORTH AMERICA North America contains several different countries.

EachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Each is under a separate government.

flagnounUS /flæɡ/

emblem usually consisting of a rectangular piece of cloth of distinctive design

From this reading Each has a special flag and its own kind of money and postage stamps.

governmentnounUS /ˈɡʌvərmənt/

the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit

From this reading Each is under a separate government.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Each country has its own ruler and its own laws.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Each is under a separate government.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Each country has its own ruler and its own laws.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading Each has a special flag and its own kind of money and postage stamps.

lawsnounUS /lɔːz/

the first of three divisions of the Hebrew Scriptures comprising the first five books of the Hebrew Bible considered as a unit

From this reading Each country has its own ruler and its own laws.

MexiconounUS /ˈmeksəkoʊ/

a republic in southern North America; became independent from Spain in 1810

From this reading These countries are United States, British America, Danish America, Mexico and Central America.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading Each has a special flag and its own kind of money and postage stamps.

NORTHnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading COUNTRIES OF NORTH AMERICA North America contains several different countries.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading COUNTRIES OF NORTH AMERICA North America contains several different countries.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Each country has its own ruler and its own laws.

postagenounUS /ˈpoʊstədʒ/

the charge for mailing something

From this reading Each has a special flag and its own kind of money and postage stamps.

rulernounUS /ˈruːlər/

a person who rules or commands

From this reading Each country has its own ruler and its own laws.

separateverbUS /ˈsepəreɪt/

act as a barrier between; stand between

From this reading Each is under a separate government.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading COUNTRIES OF NORTH AMERICA North America contains several different countries.

specialadjectiveUS /ˈspeʃəl/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading Each has a special flag and its own kind of money and postage stamps.

stampsnounUS /stæmps/

plural of “stamp” — the distinctive form in which a thing is made

From this reading Each has a special flag and its own kind of money and postage stamps.

StatesnounUS /steɪts/

plural of “state” — the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading These countries are United States, British America, Danish America, Mexico and Central America.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These countries are United States, British America, Danish America, Mexico and Central America.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Each is under a separate government.

UnitedadjectiveUS /juːˈnaɪtɪd/

characterized by unity; being or joined into a single entity

From this reading These countries are United States, British America, Danish America, Mexico and Central America.

Chapter 18 of Where We Live A Home Geography by Emilie Van Beil Jacobs holds 70 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of Where We Live A Home Geography contain?

Chapter 18 holds 70 sentences of Where We Live A Home Geography, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of Where We Live A Home Geography by Emilie Van Beil Jacobs exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 70 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of Where We Live A Home Geography?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading Where We Live A Home Geography by Emilie Van Beil Jacobs on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Where We Live A Home Geography?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Where We Live A Home Geography is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Where We Live A Home Geography

Words and structures a reader meets early in Where We Live A Home Geography, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

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Chapter 3
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