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While the Billy Boils
While the Billy Boils

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of While the Billy Boils is here in full — 398 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Steelman wore a snuff-coloured sac suit, a wide-awake hat, a pair of professional-looking spectacles, and a scientific expression; there was a clerical atmosphere about him, strengthened, however, by an air as of unconscious dignity and superiority, born of intellect and knowledge.
He carried a black bag, which was an indispensable article in his profession in more senses than one.
Smith was decently dressed in sober tweed and looked like a man of no account, who was mechanically devoted to his employer's interests, pleasures, or whims.
The boss was a decent-looking young fellow, with a good face--rather solemn--and a quiet manner.
Good day, sir,” said Steelman.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

While the Billy Boils

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of While the Billy Boils is here in full — 398 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Steelman wore a snuff-coloured sac suit, a wide-awake hat, a pair of professional-looking spectacles, and a scientific expression; there was a clerical atmosphere about him, strengthened, however, by an air as of unconscious dignity and superiority, born of intellect and knowledge.
Line 2
He carried a black bag, which was an indispensable article in his profession in more senses than one.
/hiː ˈkærid ə blæk bæɡ wɪtʃ wɑːz æn ˌɪndɪˈspensəbəl ˈɑːrtəkəl ɪn hɪz prəˈfeʃən ɪn mɔːr ˈsensɪz ðæn wʌn/
Line 3
Smith was decently dressed in sober tweed and looked like a man of no account, who was mechanically devoted to his employer's interests, pleasures, or whims.
/smɪθ wɑːz ˈdiːsəntli drest ɪn ˈsoʊbər twiːd ənd lʊkt laɪk ə mæn ʌv noʊ əˈkaʊnt huː wɑːz məˈkænɪkli dɪˈvoʊtɪd tuː hɪz emˈplɔɪərz ˈɪntrəsts ˈpleʒərz ɔːr wɪmz/
Line 4
The boss was a decent-looking young fellow, with a good face--rather solemn--and a quiet manner.
Line 5
Good day, sir,” said Steelman.
/ɡʊd deɪ sɜːr sed ˈstiːlmən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

clerical adjective US /ˈklerəkəl/

of or relating to clerks

From this reading “Steelman wore a snuff-coloured sac suit, a wide-awake hat, a pair of professional-looking spectacles, and a scientific expression; there was a clerical atmosphere about him, strengthened, however, by an air as of unconscious dignity and superiority, born of intellect and knowledge.”

decently adverb US /ˈdiːsəntli/

in a decent manner

From this reading “Smith was decently dressed in sober tweed and looked like a man of no account, who was mechanically devoted to his employer's interests, pleasures, or whims.”

employer's noun US /emˈplɔɪərz/

possessive form of “employer” — a person or firm that employs workers

From this reading “Smith was decently dressed in sober tweed and looked like a man of no account, who was mechanically devoted to his employer's interests, pleasures, or whims.”

indispensable adjective US /ˌɪndɪˈspensəbəl/

not to be dispensed with; essential

From this reading “He carried a black bag, which was an indispensable article in his profession in more senses than one.”

sac noun US /sæk/

an enclosed space

From this reading “Steelman wore a snuff-coloured sac suit, a wide-awake hat, a pair of professional-looking spectacles, and a scientific expression; there was a clerical atmosphere about him, strengthened, however, by an air as of unconscious dignity and superiority, born of intellect and knowledge.”

Steelman noun US /ˈstiːlmən/

a worker engaged in making steel

From this reading “Steelman wore a snuff-coloured sac suit, a wide-awake hat, a pair of professional-looking spectacles, and a scientific expression; there was a clerical atmosphere about him, strengthened, however, by an air as of unconscious dignity and superiority, born of intellect and knowledge.”

tweed noun US /twiːd/

thick woolen fabric used for clothing; originated in Scotland

From this reading “Smith was decently dressed in sober tweed and looked like a man of no account, who was mechanically devoted to his employer's interests, pleasures, or whims.”

whims noun US /wɪmz/

plural of “whim” — a sudden desire

From this reading “Smith was decently dressed in sober tweed and looked like a man of no account, who was mechanically devoted to his employer's interests, pleasures, or whims.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Steelman wore a snuff-coloured sac suit, a wide-awake hat, a pair of professional-looking spectacles, and a scientific expression; there was a clerical atmosphere about him, strengthened, however, by an air as of unconscious dignity and superiority, born of intellect and knowledge.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Steelman wore a snuff-coloured sac suit, a wide-awake hat, a pair of professional-looking spectacles, and a scientific expression; there was a clerical atmosphere about him, strengthened, however, by an air as of unconscious dignity and superiority, born of intellect and knowledge.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading Smith was decently dressed in sober tweed and looked like a man of no account, who was mechanically devoted to his employer's interests, pleasures, or whims.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading Steelman wore a snuff-coloured sac suit, a wide-awake hat, a pair of professional-looking spectacles, and a scientific expression; there was a clerical atmosphere about him, strengthened, however, by an air as of unconscious dignity and superiority, born of intellect and knowledge.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Steelman wore a snuff-coloured sac suit, a wide-awake hat, a pair of professional-looking spectacles, and a scientific expression; there was a clerical atmosphere about him, strengthened, however, by an air as of unconscious dignity and superiority, born of intellect and knowledge.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Steelman wore a snuff-coloured sac suit, a wide-awake hat, a pair of professional-looking spectacles, and a scientific expression; there was a clerical atmosphere about him, strengthened, however, by an air as of unconscious dignity and superiority, born of intellect and knowledge.

articlenounUS /ˈɑːrtəkəl/

nonfictional prose forming an independent part of a publication

From this reading He carried a black bag, which was an indispensable article in his profession in more senses than one.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Steelman wore a snuff-coloured sac suit, a wide-awake hat, a pair of professional-looking spectacles, and a scientific expression; there was a clerical atmosphere about him, strengthened, however, by an air as of unconscious dignity and superiority, born of intellect and knowledge.

atmospherenounUS /ˈætməsfɪr/

a particular environment or surrounding influence

From this reading Steelman wore a snuff-coloured sac suit, a wide-awake hat, a pair of professional-looking spectacles, and a scientific expression; there was a clerical atmosphere about him, strengthened, however, by an air as of unconscious dignity and superiority, born of intellect and knowledge.

bagnounUS /bæɡ/

a flexible container with a single opening

From this reading He carried a black bag, which was an indispensable article in his profession in more senses than one.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading He carried a black bag, which was an indispensable article in his profession in more senses than one.

bornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading Steelman wore a snuff-coloured sac suit, a wide-awake hat, a pair of professional-looking spectacles, and a scientific expression; there was a clerical atmosphere about him, strengthened, however, by an air as of unconscious dignity and superiority, born of intellect and knowledge.

bossnounUS /bɑːs/

a person who exercises control over workers

From this reading The boss was a decent-looking young fellow, with a good face--rather solemn--and a quiet manner.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Steelman wore a snuff-coloured sac suit, a wide-awake hat, a pair of professional-looking spectacles, and a scientific expression; there was a clerical atmosphere about him, strengthened, however, by an air as of unconscious dignity and superiority, born of intellect and knowledge.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading He carried a black bag, which was an indispensable article in his profession in more senses than one.

clericaladjectiveUS /ˈklerəkəl/

of or relating to clerks

From this reading Steelman wore a snuff-coloured sac suit, a wide-awake hat, a pair of professional-looking spectacles, and a scientific expression; there was a clerical atmosphere about him, strengthened, however, by an air as of unconscious dignity and superiority, born of intellect and knowledge.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading “Good day, sir,” said Steelman.

decent-looking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boss was a decent-looking young fellow, with a good face--rather solemn--and a quiet manner.

decentlyadverbUS /ˈdiːsəntli/

in a decent manner

From this reading Smith was decently dressed in sober tweed and looked like a man of no account, who was mechanically devoted to his employer's interests, pleasures, or whims.

devotedadjectiveUS /dɪˈvoʊtɪd/

zealous in devotion or affection

From this reading Smith was decently dressed in sober tweed and looked like a man of no account, who was mechanically devoted to his employer's interests, pleasures, or whims.

dignitynounUS /ˈdɪɡnəti/

the quality of being worthy of esteem or respect

From this reading Steelman wore a snuff-coloured sac suit, a wide-awake hat, a pair of professional-looking spectacles, and a scientific expression; there was a clerical atmosphere about him, strengthened, however, by an air as of unconscious dignity and superiority, born of intellect and knowledge.

dressedadjectiveUS /drest/

dressed or clothed especially in fine attire; often used in combination

From this reading Smith was decently dressed in sober tweed and looked like a man of no account, who was mechanically devoted to his employer's interests, pleasures, or whims.

employer'snounUS /emˈplɔɪərz/

possessive form of “employer” — a person or firm that employs workers

From this reading Smith was decently dressed in sober tweed and looked like a man of no account, who was mechanically devoted to his employer's interests, pleasures, or whims.

expressionnounUS /ɪkˈspreʃən/

the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading Steelman wore a snuff-coloured sac suit, a wide-awake hat, a pair of professional-looking spectacles, and a scientific expression; there was a clerical atmosphere about him, strengthened, however, by an air as of unconscious dignity and superiority, born of intellect and knowledge.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading The boss was a decent-looking young fellow, with a good face--rather solemn--and a quiet manner.

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading The boss was a decent-looking young fellow, with a good face--rather solemn--and a quiet manner.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading The boss was a decent-looking young fellow, with a good face--rather solemn--and a quiet manner.

hatnounUS /hæt/

headdress that protects the head from bad weather; has shaped crown and usually a brim

From this reading Steelman wore a snuff-coloured sac suit, a wide-awake hat, a pair of professional-looking spectacles, and a scientific expression; there was a clerical atmosphere about him, strengthened, however, by an air as of unconscious dignity and superiority, born of intellect and knowledge.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He carried a black bag, which was an indispensable article in his profession in more senses than one.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Steelman wore a snuff-coloured sac suit, a wide-awake hat, a pair of professional-looking spectacles, and a scientific expression; there was a clerical atmosphere about him, strengthened, however, by an air as of unconscious dignity and superiority, born of intellect and knowledge.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He carried a black bag, which was an indispensable article in his profession in more senses than one.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading Steelman wore a snuff-coloured sac suit, a wide-awake hat, a pair of professional-looking spectacles, and a scientific expression; there was a clerical atmosphere about him, strengthened, however, by an air as of unconscious dignity and superiority, born of intellect and knowledge.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He carried a black bag, which was an indispensable article in his profession in more senses than one.

indispensableadjectiveUS /ˌɪndɪˈspensəbəl/

not to be dispensed with; essential

From this reading He carried a black bag, which was an indispensable article in his profession in more senses than one.

intellectnounUS /ˈɪntəlekt/

knowledge and intellectual ability

From this reading Steelman wore a snuff-coloured sac suit, a wide-awake hat, a pair of professional-looking spectacles, and a scientific expression; there was a clerical atmosphere about him, strengthened, however, by an air as of unconscious dignity and superiority, born of intellect and knowledge.

interestsnounUS /ˈɪntrəsts/

plural of “interest” — a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading Smith was decently dressed in sober tweed and looked like a man of no account, who was mechanically devoted to his employer's interests, pleasures, or whims.

knowledgenounUS /ˈnɑːlədʒ/

the psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning

From this reading Steelman wore a snuff-coloured sac suit, a wide-awake hat, a pair of professional-looking spectacles, and a scientific expression; there was a clerical atmosphere about him, strengthened, however, by an air as of unconscious dignity and superiority, born of intellect and knowledge.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Smith was decently dressed in sober tweed and looked like a man of no account, who was mechanically devoted to his employer's interests, pleasures, or whims.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Smith was decently dressed in sober tweed and looked like a man of no account, who was mechanically devoted to his employer's interests, pleasures, or whims.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Smith was decently dressed in sober tweed and looked like a man of no account, who was mechanically devoted to his employer's interests, pleasures, or whims.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The boss was a decent-looking young fellow, with a good face--rather solemn--and a quiet manner.

mechanicallyadverbUS /məˈkænɪkli/

in a mechanical manner; by a mechanism

From this reading Smith was decently dressed in sober tweed and looked like a man of no account, who was mechanically devoted to his employer's interests, pleasures, or whims.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading He carried a black bag, which was an indispensable article in his profession in more senses than one.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Smith was decently dressed in sober tweed and looked like a man of no account, who was mechanically devoted to his employer's interests, pleasures, or whims.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Steelman wore a snuff-coloured sac suit, a wide-awake hat, a pair of professional-looking spectacles, and a scientific expression; there was a clerical atmosphere about him, strengthened, however, by an air as of unconscious dignity and superiority, born of intellect and knowledge.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He carried a black bag, which was an indispensable article in his profession in more senses than one.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Smith was decently dressed in sober tweed and looked like a man of no account, who was mechanically devoted to his employer's interests, pleasures, or whims.

pairnounUS /per/

a set of two similar things considered as a unit

From this reading Steelman wore a snuff-coloured sac suit, a wide-awake hat, a pair of professional-looking spectacles, and a scientific expression; there was a clerical atmosphere about him, strengthened, however, by an air as of unconscious dignity and superiority, born of intellect and knowledge.

pleasuresnounUS /ˈpleʒərz/

plural of “pleasure” — a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading Smith was decently dressed in sober tweed and looked like a man of no account, who was mechanically devoted to his employer's interests, pleasures, or whims.

professionnounUS /prəˈfeʃən/

the body of people in a learned occupation

From this reading He carried a black bag, which was an indispensable article in his profession in more senses than one.

professional-looking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Steelman wore a snuff-coloured sac suit, a wide-awake hat, a pair of professional-looking spectacles, and a scientific expression; there was a clerical atmosphere about him, strengthened, however, by an air as of unconscious dignity and superiority, born of intellect and knowledge.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading The boss was a decent-looking young fellow, with a good face--rather solemn--and a quiet manner.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading The boss was a decent-looking young fellow, with a good face--rather solemn--and a quiet manner.

sacnounUS /sæk/

an enclosed space

From this reading Steelman wore a snuff-coloured sac suit, a wide-awake hat, a pair of professional-looking spectacles, and a scientific expression; there was a clerical atmosphere about him, strengthened, however, by an air as of unconscious dignity and superiority, born of intellect and knowledge.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Good day, sir,” said Steelman.

scientificadjectiveUS /ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk/

of or relating to the practice of science

From this reading Steelman wore a snuff-coloured sac suit, a wide-awake hat, a pair of professional-looking spectacles, and a scientific expression; there was a clerical atmosphere about him, strengthened, however, by an air as of unconscious dignity and superiority, born of intellect and knowledge.

sensesnounUS /ˈsensɪz/

plural of “sens” — street names for marijuana

From this reading He carried a black bag, which was an indispensable article in his profession in more senses than one.

sirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading “Good day, sir,” said Steelman.

SmithnounUS /smɪθ/

Rhodesian statesman who declared independence of Zimbabwe from Great Britain (born in 1919)

From this reading Smith was decently dressed in sober tweed and looked like a man of no account, who was mechanically devoted to his employer's interests, pleasures, or whims.

snuff-coloured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Steelman wore a snuff-coloured sac suit, a wide-awake hat, a pair of professional-looking spectacles, and a scientific expression; there was a clerical atmosphere about him, strengthened, however, by an air as of unconscious dignity and superiority, born of intellect and knowledge.

soberadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊbər/

not affected by a chemical substance (especially alcohol)

From this reading Smith was decently dressed in sober tweed and looked like a man of no account, who was mechanically devoted to his employer's interests, pleasures, or whims.

solemnadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːləm/

dignified and somber in manner or character and committed to keeping promises

From this reading The boss was a decent-looking young fellow, with a good face--rather solemn--and a quiet manner.

spectaclesnounUS /ˈspektəkəlz/

(plural) optical instrument consisting of a frame that holds a pair of lenses for correcting defective vision

From this reading Steelman wore a snuff-coloured sac suit, a wide-awake hat, a pair of professional-looking spectacles, and a scientific expression; there was a clerical atmosphere about him, strengthened, however, by an air as of unconscious dignity and superiority, born of intellect and knowledge.

SteelmannounUS /ˈstiːlmən/

a worker engaged in making steel

From this reading Steelman wore a snuff-coloured sac suit, a wide-awake hat, a pair of professional-looking spectacles, and a scientific expression; there was a clerical atmosphere about him, strengthened, however, by an air as of unconscious dignity and superiority, born of intellect and knowledge.

strengthenedadjectiveUS /ˈstreŋθənd/

given added strength or support

From this reading Steelman wore a snuff-coloured sac suit, a wide-awake hat, a pair of professional-looking spectacles, and a scientific expression; there was a clerical atmosphere about him, strengthened, however, by an air as of unconscious dignity and superiority, born of intellect and knowledge.

suitverbUS /suːt/

be agreeable or acceptable to

From this reading Steelman wore a snuff-coloured sac suit, a wide-awake hat, a pair of professional-looking spectacles, and a scientific expression; there was a clerical atmosphere about him, strengthened, however, by an air as of unconscious dignity and superiority, born of intellect and knowledge.

superioritynounUS /ˌsuːpɪriˈɔːrɪti/

the quality of being superior

From this reading Steelman wore a snuff-coloured sac suit, a wide-awake hat, a pair of professional-looking spectacles, and a scientific expression; there was a clerical atmosphere about him, strengthened, however, by an air as of unconscious dignity and superiority, born of intellect and knowledge.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading He carried a black bag, which was an indispensable article in his profession in more senses than one.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The boss was a decent-looking young fellow, with a good face--rather solemn--and a quiet manner.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Steelman wore a snuff-coloured sac suit, a wide-awake hat, a pair of professional-looking spectacles, and a scientific expression; there was a clerical atmosphere about him, strengthened, however, by an air as of unconscious dignity and superiority, born of intellect and knowledge.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Smith was decently dressed in sober tweed and looked like a man of no account, who was mechanically devoted to his employer's interests, pleasures, or whims.

tweednounUS /twiːd/

thick woolen fabric used for clothing; originated in Scotland

From this reading Smith was decently dressed in sober tweed and looked like a man of no account, who was mechanically devoted to his employer's interests, pleasures, or whims.

unconsciousadjectiveUS /ˌʌnˈkɑːnʃəs/

not conscious; lacking awareness and the capacity for sensory perception as if asleep or dead

From this reading Steelman wore a snuff-coloured sac suit, a wide-awake hat, a pair of professional-looking spectacles, and a scientific expression; there was a clerical atmosphere about him, strengthened, however, by an air as of unconscious dignity and superiority, born of intellect and knowledge.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Steelman wore a snuff-coloured sac suit, a wide-awake hat, a pair of professional-looking spectacles, and a scientific expression; there was a clerical atmosphere about him, strengthened, however, by an air as of unconscious dignity and superiority, born of intellect and knowledge.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He carried a black bag, which was an indispensable article in his profession in more senses than one.

whimsnounUS /wɪmz/

plural of “whim” — a sudden desire

From this reading Smith was decently dressed in sober tweed and looked like a man of no account, who was mechanically devoted to his employer's interests, pleasures, or whims.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Smith was decently dressed in sober tweed and looked like a man of no account, who was mechanically devoted to his employer's interests, pleasures, or whims.

wide-awakeadjective

fully awake

From this reading Steelman wore a snuff-coloured sac suit, a wide-awake hat, a pair of professional-looking spectacles, and a scientific expression; there was a clerical atmosphere about him, strengthened, however, by an air as of unconscious dignity and superiority, born of intellect and knowledge.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The boss was a decent-looking young fellow, with a good face--rather solemn--and a quiet manner.

woreverbUS /wɔːr/

inflected form of “wear” — be dressed in

From this reading Steelman wore a snuff-coloured sac suit, a wide-awake hat, a pair of professional-looking spectacles, and a scientific expression; there was a clerical atmosphere about him, strengthened, however, by an air as of unconscious dignity and superiority, born of intellect and knowledge.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading The boss was a decent-looking young fellow, with a good face--rather solemn--and a quiet manner.

Chapter 11 of While the Billy Boils by Henry Lawson holds 398 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of While the Billy Boils contain?

Chapter 11 holds 398 sentences of While the Billy Boils, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of While the Billy Boils by Henry Lawson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 398 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of While the Billy Boils?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading While the Billy Boils

Common questions about reading While the Billy Boils by Henry Lawson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of While the Billy Boils?

Yes. All 4712 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7144 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of While the Billy Boils is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7144, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does While the Billy Boils take to read?

About 392 minutes of reading across 943 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read While the Billy Boils section by section

How to work through While the Billy Boils section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 11 chapters of While the Billy Boils to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in While the Billy Boils

Words and structures a reader meets early in While the Billy Boils, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Going
A word that appears in the opening chapter of While the Billy Boils; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Blind
A word that appears in the opening chapter of While the Billy Boils; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Arvie
A word that appears in the opening chapter of While the Billy Boils; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Aspinall's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of While the Billy Boils; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.