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White and black lies
White and black lies

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of White and black lies is here in full — 94 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for White and black lies
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE ART OF LYING.
THE mortification of Alice at the degradation of a man who had dared sue for her hand did not speedily pass away.
The intimacy had advanced much farther than Aunt Clarissa ever dreamed of.
The young miss shuddered as she realized what might have been her doom if she had yielded to his entreaties and been privately married in the neighboring city.
For several weeks, she was more thoughtful than ever before.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

White and black lies

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of White and black lies is here in full — 94 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE ART OF LYING.
/ðə ɑːrt ʌv ˈlaɪɪŋ/
Line 2
THE mortification of Alice at the degradation of a man who had dared sue for her hand did not speedily pass away.
Line 3
The intimacy had advanced much farther than Aunt Clarissa ever dreamed of.
Line 4
The young miss shuddered as she realized what might have been her doom if she had yielded to his entreaties and been privately married in the neighboring city.
/ðə jʌŋ mɪs ˈʃʌdərd æz ʃiː ˈriːəlaɪzd wʌt maɪt hæv bɪn hɜːr duːm ɪf ʃiː hæd ˈjiːldɪd tuː hɪz enˈtriːtiz ənd bɪn ˈpraɪvətli ˈmerid ɪn ðə ˈneɪbərɪŋ ˈsɪti/
Line 5
For several weeks, she was more thoughtful than ever before.
/fɔːr ˈsevrəl wiːks ʃiː wɑːz mɔːr ˈθɔːtfəl ðæn ˈevər bɪˈfɔːr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

degradation noun US /ˌdeɡrəˈdeɪʃən/

changing to a lower state (a less respected state)

From this reading “THE mortification of Alice at the degradation of a man who had dared sue for her hand did not speedily pass away.”

doom verb US /duːm/

decree or designate beforehand

From this reading “The young miss shuddered as she realized what might have been her doom if she had yielded to his entreaties and been privately married in the neighboring city.”

entreaties noun US /enˈtriːtiz/

plural of “entreaty” — earnest or urgent request

From this reading “The young miss shuddered as she realized what might have been her doom if she had yielded to his entreaties and been privately married in the neighboring city.”

intimacy noun US /ˈɪntəməsi/

close or warm friendship

From this reading “The intimacy had advanced much farther than Aunt Clarissa ever dreamed of.”

mortification noun US /ˈmɔːrtəfkeɪʃən/

strong feelings of embarrassment

From this reading “THE mortification of Alice at the degradation of a man who had dared sue for her hand did not speedily pass away.”

neighboring adjective US /ˈneɪbərɪŋ/

having a common boundary or edge; abutting; touching

From this reading “The young miss shuddered as she realized what might have been her doom if she had yielded to his entreaties and been privately married in the neighboring city.”

privately adverb US /ˈpraɪvətli/

kept private or confined to those intimately concerned

From this reading “The young miss shuddered as she realized what might have been her doom if she had yielded to his entreaties and been privately married in the neighboring city.”

sue verb US /suː/

institute legal proceedings against; file a suit against

From this reading “THE mortification of Alice at the degradation of a man who had dared sue for her hand did not speedily pass away.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

neighboring city adjective + noun

In this reading “The young miss shuddered as she realized what might have been her doom if she had yielded to his entreaties and been privately married in the neighboring city.”

ever dreamed adverb + adjective

In this reading “The intimacy had advanced much farther than Aunt Clarissa ever dreamed of.”

several weeks adjective + noun counted as “several week”

In this reading “For several weeks, she was more thoughtful than ever before.”

pass away verb + particle

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

In this reading “THE mortification of Alice at the degradation of a man who had dared sue for her hand did not speedily pass away.”

much farther adverb + adjective

In this reading “The intimacy had advanced much farther than Aunt Clarissa ever dreamed of.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE mortification of Alice at the degradation of a man who had dared sue for her hand did not speedily pass away.

advancedadjectiveUS /ədˈvænst/

farther along in physical or mental development

From this reading The intimacy had advanced much farther than Aunt Clarissa ever dreamed of.

Alice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE mortification of Alice at the degradation of a man who had dared sue for her hand did not speedily pass away.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The young miss shuddered as she realized what might have been her doom if she had yielded to his entreaties and been privately married in the neighboring city.

ARTauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading THE ART OF LYING.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The young miss shuddered as she realized what might have been her doom if she had yielded to his entreaties and been privately married in the neighboring city.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THE mortification of Alice at the degradation of a man who had dared sue for her hand did not speedily pass away.

AuntnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading The intimacy had advanced much farther than Aunt Clarissa ever dreamed of.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading THE mortification of Alice at the degradation of a man who had dared sue for her hand did not speedily pass away.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The young miss shuddered as she realized what might have been her doom if she had yielded to his entreaties and been privately married in the neighboring city.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading For several weeks, she was more thoughtful than ever before.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading The young miss shuddered as she realized what might have been her doom if she had yielded to his entreaties and been privately married in the neighboring city.

Clarissa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The intimacy had advanced much farther than Aunt Clarissa ever dreamed of.

daredverbUS /derd/

past form of “dare” — take upon oneself; act presumptuously, without permission

From this reading THE mortification of Alice at the degradation of a man who had dared sue for her hand did not speedily pass away.

degradationnounUS /ˌdeɡrəˈdeɪʃən/

changing to a lower state (a less respected state)

From this reading THE mortification of Alice at the degradation of a man who had dared sue for her hand did not speedily pass away.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading THE mortification of Alice at the degradation of a man who had dared sue for her hand did not speedily pass away.

doomverbUS /duːm/

decree or designate beforehand

From this reading The young miss shuddered as she realized what might have been her doom if she had yielded to his entreaties and been privately married in the neighboring city.

dreamedadjectiveUS /driːmd/

conceived of or imagined or hoped for

From this reading The intimacy had advanced much farther than Aunt Clarissa ever dreamed of.

entreatiesnounUS /enˈtriːtiz/

plural of “entreaty” — earnest or urgent request

From this reading The young miss shuddered as she realized what might have been her doom if she had yielded to his entreaties and been privately married in the neighboring city.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading The intimacy had advanced much farther than Aunt Clarissa ever dreamed of.

fartheradjectiveUS /ˈfɑːrðər/

more distant in especially space or time

From this reading The intimacy had advanced much farther than Aunt Clarissa ever dreamed of.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE mortification of Alice at the degradation of a man who had dared sue for her hand did not speedily pass away.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE mortification of Alice at the degradation of a man who had dared sue for her hand did not speedily pass away.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading THE mortification of Alice at the degradation of a man who had dared sue for her hand did not speedily pass away.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The young miss shuddered as she realized what might have been her doom if she had yielded to his entreaties and been privately married in the neighboring city.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading THE mortification of Alice at the degradation of a man who had dared sue for her hand did not speedily pass away.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The young miss shuddered as she realized what might have been her doom if she had yielded to his entreaties and been privately married in the neighboring city.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading The young miss shuddered as she realized what might have been her doom if she had yielded to his entreaties and been privately married in the neighboring city.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The young miss shuddered as she realized what might have been her doom if she had yielded to his entreaties and been privately married in the neighboring city.

intimacynounUS /ˈɪntəməsi/

close or warm friendship

From this reading The intimacy had advanced much farther than Aunt Clarissa ever dreamed of.

LYINGnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading THE ART OF LYING.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading THE mortification of Alice at the degradation of a man who had dared sue for her hand did not speedily pass away.

marriedadjectiveUS /ˈmerid/

joined in matrimony

From this reading The young miss shuddered as she realized what might have been her doom if she had yielded to his entreaties and been privately married in the neighboring city.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading The young miss shuddered as she realized what might have been her doom if she had yielded to his entreaties and been privately married in the neighboring city.

missverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading The young miss shuddered as she realized what might have been her doom if she had yielded to his entreaties and been privately married in the neighboring city.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading For several weeks, she was more thoughtful than ever before.

mortificationnounUS /ˈmɔːrtəfkeɪʃən/

strong feelings of embarrassment

From this reading THE mortification of Alice at the degradation of a man who had dared sue for her hand did not speedily pass away.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The intimacy had advanced much farther than Aunt Clarissa ever dreamed of.

neighboringadjectiveUS /ˈneɪbərɪŋ/

having a common boundary or edge; abutting; touching

From this reading The young miss shuddered as she realized what might have been her doom if she had yielded to his entreaties and been privately married in the neighboring city.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading THE mortification of Alice at the degradation of a man who had dared sue for her hand did not speedily pass away.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE ART OF LYING.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading THE mortification of Alice at the degradation of a man who had dared sue for her hand did not speedily pass away.

privatelyadverbUS /ˈpraɪvətli/

kept private or confined to those intimately concerned

From this reading The young miss shuddered as she realized what might have been her doom if she had yielded to his entreaties and been privately married in the neighboring city.

realizedadjectiveUS /ˈriːəlaɪzd/

successfully completed or brought to an end

From this reading The young miss shuddered as she realized what might have been her doom if she had yielded to his entreaties and been privately married in the neighboring city.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading For several weeks, she was more thoughtful than ever before.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The young miss shuddered as she realized what might have been her doom if she had yielded to his entreaties and been privately married in the neighboring city.

shudderedverbUS /ˈʃʌdərd/

past form of “shudder” — shake, as from cold

From this reading The young miss shuddered as she realized what might have been her doom if she had yielded to his entreaties and been privately married in the neighboring city.

speedilyadverbUS /ˈspiːdəli/

with speed

From this reading THE mortification of Alice at the degradation of a man who had dared sue for her hand did not speedily pass away.

sueverbUS /suː/

institute legal proceedings against; file a suit against

From this reading THE mortification of Alice at the degradation of a man who had dared sue for her hand did not speedily pass away.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The intimacy had advanced much farther than Aunt Clarissa ever dreamed of.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE ART OF LYING.

thoughtfuladjectiveUS /ˈθɔːtfəl/

having intellectual depth

From this reading For several weeks, she was more thoughtful than ever before.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The young miss shuddered as she realized what might have been her doom if she had yielded to his entreaties and been privately married in the neighboring city.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading For several weeks, she was more thoughtful than ever before.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading For several weeks, she was more thoughtful than ever before.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading The young miss shuddered as she realized what might have been her doom if she had yielded to his entreaties and been privately married in the neighboring city.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading THE mortification of Alice at the degradation of a man who had dared sue for her hand did not speedily pass away.

yieldedverbUS /ˈjiːldɪd/

past form of “yield” — be the cause or source of

From this reading The young miss shuddered as she realized what might have been her doom if she had yielded to his entreaties and been privately married in the neighboring city.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading The young miss shuddered as she realized what might have been her doom if she had yielded to his entreaties and been privately married in the neighboring city.

Chapter 19 of White and black lies by Madeline Leslie holds 94 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of White and black lies contain?

Chapter 19 holds 94 sentences of White and black lies, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of White and black lies by Madeline Leslie exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 94 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of White and black lies?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading White and black lies

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Is this the complete text of White and black lies?

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Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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Vocabulary met early in White and black lies

Words and structures a reader meets early in White and black lies, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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