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White Ashes
White Ashes

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of White Ashes is here in full — 336 sentences across 68 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for White Ashes
Context Illustration Reading 1/67 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Smith took office at nine o'clock on the first business day of April.
The fifteen minutes following were spent by him in patiently listening to Mr. Wintermuth's diagnosis of the various ills with which the Guardian was afflicted, related supposedly for his education.
When the first pause was reached, the new Vice-President said:-- "I've followed things pretty carefully, sir; and with what you have just told me I think I know about where we stand.
We're certainly in bad shape at present, from the agency standpoint, but it's by no means hopeless.
And financially we seem to be well off.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

White Ashes

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of White Ashes is here in full — 336 sentences across 68 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/67 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Smith took office at nine o'clock on the first business day of April.
/smɪθ tʊk ˈɔːfɪs æt naɪn əˈklɑːk ɑːn ðə fɜːrst ˈbɪznəs deɪ ʌv ˈeɪprəl/
Line 2
The fifteen minutes following were spent by him in patiently listening to Mr. Wintermuth's diagnosis of the various ills with which the Guardian was afflicted, related supposedly for his education.
Line 3
When the first pause was reached, the new Vice-President said:-- "I've followed things pretty carefully, sir; and with what you have just told me I think I know about where we stand.
Line 4
We're certainly in bad shape at present, from the agency standpoint, but it's by no means hopeless.
Line 5
And financially we seem to be well off.
/ənd fəˈnænʃəli wiː siːm tuː biː wel ɔːf/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

afflicted adjective US /əˈflɪktɪd/

grievously affected especially by disease

From this reading “The fifteen minutes following were spent by him in patiently listening to Mr. Wintermuth's diagnosis of the various ills with which the Guardian was afflicted, related supposedly for his education.”

agency noun US /ˈeɪdʒənsi/

an administrative unit of government

From this reading “We're certainly in bad shape at present, from the agency standpoint, but it's by no means hopeless.”

diagnosis noun US /ˌdaɪəɡˈnoʊsəs/

identifying the nature or cause of some phenomenon

From this reading “The fifteen minutes following were spent by him in patiently listening to Mr. Wintermuth's diagnosis of the various ills with which the Guardian was afflicted, related supposedly for his education.”

financially adverb US /fəˈnænʃəli/

from a financial point of view

From this reading “And financially we seem to be well off.”

ills noun US /ɪlz/

plural of “ill” — an often persistent bodily disorder or disease; a cause for complaining

From this reading “The fifteen minutes following were spent by him in patiently listening to Mr. Wintermuth's diagnosis of the various ills with which the Guardian was afflicted, related supposedly for his education.”

patiently adverb US /ˈpeɪʃəntli/

with patience; in a patient manner

From this reading “The fifteen minutes following were spent by him in patiently listening to Mr. Wintermuth's diagnosis of the various ills with which the Guardian was afflicted, related supposedly for his education.”

standpoint noun US /ˈstændpɔɪnt/

a mental position from which things are viewed

From this reading “We're certainly in bad shape at present, from the agency standpoint, but it's by no means hopeless.”

supposedly adverb US /səˈpoʊzədli/

believed or reputed to be the case

From this reading “The fifteen minutes following were spent by him in patiently listening to Mr. Wintermuth's diagnosis of the various ills with which the Guardian was afflicted, related supposedly for his education.”

All words in this reading · 83

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading When the first pause was reached, the new Vice-President said:-- "I've followed things pretty carefully, sir; and with what you have just told me I think I know about where we stand.

afflictedadjectiveUS /əˈflɪktɪd/

grievously affected especially by disease

From this reading The fifteen minutes following were spent by him in patiently listening to Mr. Wintermuth's diagnosis of the various ills with which the Guardian was afflicted, related supposedly for his education.

agencynounUS /ˈeɪdʒənsi/

an administrative unit of government

From this reading We're certainly in bad shape at present, from the agency standpoint, but it's by no means hopeless.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When the first pause was reached, the new Vice-President said:-- "I've followed things pretty carefully, sir; and with what you have just told me I think I know about where we stand.

AprilnounUS /ˈeɪprəl/

the month following March and preceding May

From this reading Smith took office at nine o'clock on the first business day of April.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Smith took office at nine o'clock on the first business day of April.

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading We're certainly in bad shape at present, from the agency standpoint, but it's by no means hopeless.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading And financially we seem to be well off.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading Smith took office at nine o'clock on the first business day of April.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading We're certainly in bad shape at present, from the agency standpoint, but it's by no means hopeless.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The fifteen minutes following were spent by him in patiently listening to Mr. Wintermuth's diagnosis of the various ills with which the Guardian was afflicted, related supposedly for his education.

carefullyadverbUS /ˈkerfəli/

taking care or paying attention

From this reading When the first pause was reached, the new Vice-President said:-- "I've followed things pretty carefully, sir; and with what you have just told me I think I know about where we stand.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading We're certainly in bad shape at present, from the agency standpoint, but it's by no means hopeless.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Smith took office at nine o'clock on the first business day of April.

diagnosisnounUS /ˌdaɪəɡˈnoʊsəs/

identifying the nature or cause of some phenomenon

From this reading The fifteen minutes following were spent by him in patiently listening to Mr. Wintermuth's diagnosis of the various ills with which the Guardian was afflicted, related supposedly for his education.

educationnounUS /ˌedʒəˈkeɪʃən/

the activities of educating or instructing; activities that impart knowledge or skill

From this reading The fifteen minutes following were spent by him in patiently listening to Mr. Wintermuth's diagnosis of the various ills with which the Guardian was afflicted, related supposedly for his education.

fifteennounUS /fɪfˈtiːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of fourteen and one

From this reading The fifteen minutes following were spent by him in patiently listening to Mr. Wintermuth's diagnosis of the various ills with which the Guardian was afflicted, related supposedly for his education.

financiallyadverbUS /fəˈnænʃəli/

from a financial point of view

From this reading And financially we seem to be well off.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Smith took office at nine o'clock on the first business day of April.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading When the first pause was reached, the new Vice-President said:-- "I've followed things pretty carefully, sir; and with what you have just told me I think I know about where we stand.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading The fifteen minutes following were spent by him in patiently listening to Mr. Wintermuth's diagnosis of the various ills with which the Guardian was afflicted, related supposedly for his education.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The fifteen minutes following were spent by him in patiently listening to Mr. Wintermuth's diagnosis of the various ills with which the Guardian was afflicted, related supposedly for his education.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading We're certainly in bad shape at present, from the agency standpoint, but it's by no means hopeless.

GuardiannounUS /ˈɡɑːrdiən/

a person who cares for persons or property

From this reading The fifteen minutes following were spent by him in patiently listening to Mr. Wintermuth's diagnosis of the various ills with which the Guardian was afflicted, related supposedly for his education.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading When the first pause was reached, the new Vice-President said:-- "I've followed things pretty carefully, sir; and with what you have just told me I think I know about where we stand.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The fifteen minutes following were spent by him in patiently listening to Mr. Wintermuth's diagnosis of the various ills with which the Guardian was afflicted, related supposedly for his education.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The fifteen minutes following were spent by him in patiently listening to Mr. Wintermuth's diagnosis of the various ills with which the Guardian was afflicted, related supposedly for his education.

hopelessadjectiveUS /ˈhoʊpləs/

without hope because there seems to be no possibility of comfort or success

From this reading We're certainly in bad shape at present, from the agency standpoint, but it's by no means hopeless.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading When the first pause was reached, the new Vice-President said:-- "I've followed things pretty carefully, sir; and with what you have just told me I think I know about where we stand.

I've

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the first pause was reached, the new Vice-President said:-- "I've followed things pretty carefully, sir; and with what you have just told me I think I know about where we stand.

illsnounUS /ɪlz/

plural of “ill” — an often persistent bodily disorder or disease; a cause for complaining

From this reading The fifteen minutes following were spent by him in patiently listening to Mr. Wintermuth's diagnosis of the various ills with which the Guardian was afflicted, related supposedly for his education.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The fifteen minutes following were spent by him in patiently listening to Mr. Wintermuth's diagnosis of the various ills with which the Guardian was afflicted, related supposedly for his education.

it's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We're certainly in bad shape at present, from the agency standpoint, but it's by no means hopeless.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading When the first pause was reached, the new Vice-President said:-- "I've followed things pretty carefully, sir; and with what you have just told me I think I know about where we stand.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading When the first pause was reached, the new Vice-President said:-- "I've followed things pretty carefully, sir; and with what you have just told me I think I know about where we stand.

listeningnounUS /ˈlɪsənɪŋ/

the act of hearing attentively

From this reading The fifteen minutes following were spent by him in patiently listening to Mr. Wintermuth's diagnosis of the various ills with which the Guardian was afflicted, related supposedly for his education.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading When the first pause was reached, the new Vice-President said:-- "I've followed things pretty carefully, sir; and with what you have just told me I think I know about where we stand.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading We're certainly in bad shape at present, from the agency standpoint, but it's by no means hopeless.

minutesnounUS /ˈmɪnəts/

a written account of what transpired at a meeting

From this reading The fifteen minutes following were spent by him in patiently listening to Mr. Wintermuth's diagnosis of the various ills with which the Guardian was afflicted, related supposedly for his education.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading The fifteen minutes following were spent by him in patiently listening to Mr. Wintermuth's diagnosis of the various ills with which the Guardian was afflicted, related supposedly for his education.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading When the first pause was reached, the new Vice-President said:-- "I've followed things pretty carefully, sir; and with what you have just told me I think I know about where we stand.

ninenounUS /naɪn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eight and one

From this reading Smith took office at nine o'clock on the first business day of April.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading We're certainly in bad shape at present, from the agency standpoint, but it's by no means hopeless.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading Smith took office at nine o'clock on the first business day of April.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Smith took office at nine o'clock on the first business day of April.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading And financially we seem to be well off.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading Smith took office at nine o'clock on the first business day of April.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Smith took office at nine o'clock on the first business day of April.

patientlyadverbUS /ˈpeɪʃəntli/

with patience; in a patient manner

From this reading The fifteen minutes following were spent by him in patiently listening to Mr. Wintermuth's diagnosis of the various ills with which the Guardian was afflicted, related supposedly for his education.

pausenounUS /pɔːz/

a time interval during which there is a temporary cessation of something

From this reading When the first pause was reached, the new Vice-President said:-- "I've followed things pretty carefully, sir; and with what you have just told me I think I know about where we stand.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading We're certainly in bad shape at present, from the agency standpoint, but it's by no means hopeless.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading When the first pause was reached, the new Vice-President said:-- "I've followed things pretty carefully, sir; and with what you have just told me I think I know about where we stand.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading When the first pause was reached, the new Vice-President said:-- "I've followed things pretty carefully, sir; and with what you have just told me I think I know about where we stand.

relatedadjectiveUS /rɪˈleɪtɪd/

being connected either logically or causally or by shared characteristics

From this reading The fifteen minutes following were spent by him in patiently listening to Mr. Wintermuth's diagnosis of the various ills with which the Guardian was afflicted, related supposedly for his education.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading When the first pause was reached, the new Vice-President said:-- "I've followed things pretty carefully, sir; and with what you have just told me I think I know about where we stand.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading And financially we seem to be well off.

shapenounUS /ʃeɪp/

any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline)

From this reading We're certainly in bad shape at present, from the agency standpoint, but it's by no means hopeless.

sirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading When the first pause was reached, the new Vice-President said:-- "I've followed things pretty carefully, sir; and with what you have just told me I think I know about where we stand.

SmithnounUS /smɪθ/

Rhodesian statesman who declared independence of Zimbabwe from Great Britain (born in 1919)

From this reading Smith took office at nine o'clock on the first business day of April.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading The fifteen minutes following were spent by him in patiently listening to Mr. Wintermuth's diagnosis of the various ills with which the Guardian was afflicted, related supposedly for his education.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading When the first pause was reached, the new Vice-President said:-- "I've followed things pretty carefully, sir; and with what you have just told me I think I know about where we stand.

standpointnounUS /ˈstændpɔɪnt/

a mental position from which things are viewed

From this reading We're certainly in bad shape at present, from the agency standpoint, but it's by no means hopeless.

supposedlyadverbUS /səˈpoʊzədli/

believed or reputed to be the case

From this reading The fifteen minutes following were spent by him in patiently listening to Mr. Wintermuth's diagnosis of the various ills with which the Guardian was afflicted, related supposedly for his education.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Smith took office at nine o'clock on the first business day of April.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading When the first pause was reached, the new Vice-President said:-- "I've followed things pretty carefully, sir; and with what you have just told me I think I know about where we stand.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading When the first pause was reached, the new Vice-President said:-- "I've followed things pretty carefully, sir; and with what you have just told me I think I know about where we stand.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The fifteen minutes following were spent by him in patiently listening to Mr. Wintermuth's diagnosis of the various ills with which the Guardian was afflicted, related supposedly for his education.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading When the first pause was reached, the new Vice-President said:-- "I've followed things pretty carefully, sir; and with what you have just told me I think I know about where we stand.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading Smith took office at nine o'clock on the first business day of April.

variousadjectiveUS /ˈveriəs/

of many different kinds purposefully arranged but lacking any uniformity

From this reading The fifteen minutes following were spent by him in patiently listening to Mr. Wintermuth's diagnosis of the various ills with which the Guardian was afflicted, related supposedly for his education.

Vice-President

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the first pause was reached, the new Vice-President said:-- "I've followed things pretty carefully, sir; and with what you have just told me I think I know about where we stand.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The fifteen minutes following were spent by him in patiently listening to Mr. Wintermuth's diagnosis of the various ills with which the Guardian was afflicted, related supposedly for his education.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading When the first pause was reached, the new Vice-President said:-- "I've followed things pretty carefully, sir; and with what you have just told me I think I know about where we stand.

We're

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We're certainly in bad shape at present, from the agency standpoint, but it's by no means hopeless.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading And financially we seem to be well off.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The fifteen minutes following were spent by him in patiently listening to Mr. Wintermuth's diagnosis of the various ills with which the Guardian was afflicted, related supposedly for his education.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading When the first pause was reached, the new Vice-President said:-- "I've followed things pretty carefully, sir; and with what you have just told me I think I know about where we stand.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When the first pause was reached, the new Vice-President said:-- "I've followed things pretty carefully, sir; and with what you have just told me I think I know about where we stand.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading When the first pause was reached, the new Vice-President said:-- "I've followed things pretty carefully, sir; and with what you have just told me I think I know about where we stand.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The fifteen minutes following were spent by him in patiently listening to Mr. Wintermuth's diagnosis of the various ills with which the Guardian was afflicted, related supposedly for his education.

Wintermuth's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fifteen minutes following were spent by him in patiently listening to Mr. Wintermuth's diagnosis of the various ills with which the Guardian was afflicted, related supposedly for his education.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The fifteen minutes following were spent by him in patiently listening to Mr. Wintermuth's diagnosis of the various ills with which the Guardian was afflicted, related supposedly for his education.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading When the first pause was reached, the new Vice-President said:-- "I've followed things pretty carefully, sir; and with what you have just told me I think I know about where we stand.

Chapter 16 of White Ashes by Sidney R. (Sidney Robinson) Kennedy holds 336 sentences, grouped into 68 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of White Ashes contain?

Chapter 16 holds 336 sentences of White Ashes, unabridged, divided into 68 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of White Ashes by Sidney R. (Sidney Robinson) Kennedy exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 336 sentences, grouped into 68 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of White Ashes?

Work through the 68 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 68 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading White Ashes

Common questions about reading White Ashes by Sidney R. (Sidney Robinson) Kennedy on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of White Ashes?

Yes. All 6661 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #20308 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of White Ashes is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #20308, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does White Ashes take to read?

About 555 minutes of reading across 1333 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read White Ashes section by section

How to work through White Ashes section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of White Ashes to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in White Ashes

Words and structures a reader meets early in White Ashes, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Floor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of White Ashes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lesser
A word that appears in the opening chapter of White Ashes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Office
A word that appears in the opening chapter of White Ashes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Buildings
A word that appears in the opening chapter of White Ashes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.