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White Ashes
White Ashes

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of White Ashes is here in full — 223 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for White Ashes
Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
In the eastern sky abode only the pale gold reflection of the city's lights.
To the westward, across the Common, the soft blackness under the stars descended even to the treetops.
But the attention of Smith and Helen, gazing north on Tremont Street, was fixed on the unsteady glow of threatening, reddish light thrown up against the absorbing fabric of the air.
"Good heavens!
Just look at that!"
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

White Ashes

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of White Ashes is here in full — 223 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In the eastern sky abode only the pale gold reflection of the city's lights.
/ɪn ðə ˈiːstərn skaɪ əˈboʊd ˈoʊnli ðə peɪl ɡoʊld rɪˈflekʃən ʌv ðə ˈsɪtiz laɪts/
Line 2
To the westward, across the Common, the soft blackness under the stars descended even to the treetops.
/tuː ðə ˈwestwərd əˈkrɔːs ðə ˈkɑːmən ðə sɑːft ˈblæknəs ˈʌndər ðə stɑːrz dɪˈsendəd ˈiːvɪn tuː ðə ˈtriːtɔːps/
Line 3
But the attention of Smith and Helen, gazing north on Tremont Street, was fixed on the unsteady glow of threatening, reddish light thrown up against the absorbing fabric of the air.
Line 4
"Good heavens!
/ɡʊd ˈhevənz/
Line 5
Just look at that!"
/dʒʌst lʊk æt ðæt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

absorbing adjective US /əbˈzɔːrbɪŋ/

capable of arousing and holding the attention

From this reading “But the attention of Smith and Helen, gazing north on Tremont Street, was fixed on the unsteady glow of threatening, reddish light thrown up against the absorbing fabric of the air.”

blackness noun US /ˈblæknəs/

the quality or state of the achromatic color of least lightness (bearing the least resemblance to white)

From this reading “To the westward, across the Common, the soft blackness under the stars descended even to the treetops.”

city's noun US /ˈsɪtiz/

possessive form of “city” — a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading “In the eastern sky abode only the pale gold reflection of the city's lights.”

fabric noun US /ˈfæbrɪk/

artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers

From this reading “But the attention of Smith and Helen, gazing north on Tremont Street, was fixed on the unsteady glow of threatening, reddish light thrown up against the absorbing fabric of the air.”

reddish adjective US /ˈredɪʃ/

of a color at the end of the color spectrum (next to orange); resembling the color of blood or cherries or tomatoes or rubies

From this reading “But the attention of Smith and Helen, gazing north on Tremont Street, was fixed on the unsteady glow of threatening, reddish light thrown up against the absorbing fabric of the air.”

treetops noun US /ˈtriːtɔːps/

plural of “treetop” — the upper branches and leaves of a tree or other plant

From this reading “To the westward, across the Common, the soft blackness under the stars descended even to the treetops.”

unsteady adjective US /ənˈstedi/

subject to change or variation

From this reading “But the attention of Smith and Helen, gazing north on Tremont Street, was fixed on the unsteady glow of threatening, reddish light thrown up against the absorbing fabric of the air.”

westward adverb US /ˈwestwərd/

toward the west

From this reading “To the westward, across the Common, the soft blackness under the stars descended even to the treetops.”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

abodenounUS /əˈboʊd/

any address at which you dwell more than temporarily

From this reading In the eastern sky abode only the pale gold reflection of the city's lights.

absorbingadjectiveUS /əbˈzɔːrbɪŋ/

capable of arousing and holding the attention

From this reading But the attention of Smith and Helen, gazing north on Tremont Street, was fixed on the unsteady glow of threatening, reddish light thrown up against the absorbing fabric of the air.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading To the westward, across the Common, the soft blackness under the stars descended even to the treetops.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading But the attention of Smith and Helen, gazing north on Tremont Street, was fixed on the unsteady glow of threatening, reddish light thrown up against the absorbing fabric of the air.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading But the attention of Smith and Helen, gazing north on Tremont Street, was fixed on the unsteady glow of threatening, reddish light thrown up against the absorbing fabric of the air.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading But the attention of Smith and Helen, gazing north on Tremont Street, was fixed on the unsteady glow of threatening, reddish light thrown up against the absorbing fabric of the air.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Just look at that!"

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading But the attention of Smith and Helen, gazing north on Tremont Street, was fixed on the unsteady glow of threatening, reddish light thrown up against the absorbing fabric of the air.

blacknessnounUS /ˈblæknəs/

the quality or state of the achromatic color of least lightness (bearing the least resemblance to white)

From this reading To the westward, across the Common, the soft blackness under the stars descended even to the treetops.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the attention of Smith and Helen, gazing north on Tremont Street, was fixed on the unsteady glow of threatening, reddish light thrown up against the absorbing fabric of the air.

city'snounUS /ˈsɪtiz/

possessive form of “city” — a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading In the eastern sky abode only the pale gold reflection of the city's lights.

CommonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading To the westward, across the Common, the soft blackness under the stars descended even to the treetops.

descendedverbUS /dɪˈsendəd/

past form of “descend” — move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

From this reading To the westward, across the Common, the soft blackness under the stars descended even to the treetops.

easternadjectiveUS /ˈiːstərn/

lying toward or situated in the east

From this reading In the eastern sky abode only the pale gold reflection of the city's lights.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading To the westward, across the Common, the soft blackness under the stars descended even to the treetops.

fabricnounUS /ˈfæbrɪk/

artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers

From this reading But the attention of Smith and Helen, gazing north on Tremont Street, was fixed on the unsteady glow of threatening, reddish light thrown up against the absorbing fabric of the air.

fixedadjectiveUS /fɪkst/

(of a number) having a fixed and unchanging value

From this reading But the attention of Smith and Helen, gazing north on Tremont Street, was fixed on the unsteady glow of threatening, reddish light thrown up against the absorbing fabric of the air.

gazingverbUS /ˈɡeɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “gaze” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading But the attention of Smith and Helen, gazing north on Tremont Street, was fixed on the unsteady glow of threatening, reddish light thrown up against the absorbing fabric of the air.

glownounUS /ɡloʊ/

an alert and refreshed state

From this reading But the attention of Smith and Helen, gazing north on Tremont Street, was fixed on the unsteady glow of threatening, reddish light thrown up against the absorbing fabric of the air.

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading In the eastern sky abode only the pale gold reflection of the city's lights.

GoodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading "Good heavens!

heavensnounUS /ˈhevənz/

the apparent surface of the imaginary sphere on which celestial bodies appear to be projected

From this reading "Good heavens!

HelennounUS /ˈhelən/

(Greek mythology) the beautiful daughter of Zeus and Leda who was abducted by Paris; the Greek army sailed to Troy to get her back which resulted in the Trojan War

From this reading But the attention of Smith and Helen, gazing north on Tremont Street, was fixed on the unsteady glow of threatening, reddish light thrown up against the absorbing fabric of the air.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the eastern sky abode only the pale gold reflection of the city's lights.

JustadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Just look at that!"

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading But the attention of Smith and Helen, gazing north on Tremont Street, was fixed on the unsteady glow of threatening, reddish light thrown up against the absorbing fabric of the air.

lightsnounUS /laɪts/

plural of “light” — (physics) electromagnetic radiation that can produce a visual sensation

From this reading In the eastern sky abode only the pale gold reflection of the city's lights.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Just look at that!"

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading But the attention of Smith and Helen, gazing north on Tremont Street, was fixed on the unsteady glow of threatening, reddish light thrown up against the absorbing fabric of the air.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In the eastern sky abode only the pale gold reflection of the city's lights.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading But the attention of Smith and Helen, gazing north on Tremont Street, was fixed on the unsteady glow of threatening, reddish light thrown up against the absorbing fabric of the air.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading In the eastern sky abode only the pale gold reflection of the city's lights.

paleadjectiveUS /peɪl/

very light colored; highly diluted with white

From this reading In the eastern sky abode only the pale gold reflection of the city's lights.

reddishadjectiveUS /ˈredɪʃ/

of a color at the end of the color spectrum (next to orange); resembling the color of blood or cherries or tomatoes or rubies

From this reading But the attention of Smith and Helen, gazing north on Tremont Street, was fixed on the unsteady glow of threatening, reddish light thrown up against the absorbing fabric of the air.

reflectionnounUS /rɪˈflekʃən/

a calm, lengthy, intent consideration

From this reading In the eastern sky abode only the pale gold reflection of the city's lights.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading In the eastern sky abode only the pale gold reflection of the city's lights.

SmithnounUS /smɪθ/

Rhodesian statesman who declared independence of Zimbabwe from Great Britain (born in 1919)

From this reading But the attention of Smith and Helen, gazing north on Tremont Street, was fixed on the unsteady glow of threatening, reddish light thrown up against the absorbing fabric of the air.

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading To the westward, across the Common, the soft blackness under the stars descended even to the treetops.

starsnounUS /stɑːrz/

plural of “star” — (astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading To the westward, across the Common, the soft blackness under the stars descended even to the treetops.

StreetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading But the attention of Smith and Helen, gazing north on Tremont Street, was fixed on the unsteady glow of threatening, reddish light thrown up against the absorbing fabric of the air.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Just look at that!"

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In the eastern sky abode only the pale gold reflection of the city's lights.

threateningadjectiveUS /ˈθretənɪŋ/

threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments

From this reading But the attention of Smith and Helen, gazing north on Tremont Street, was fixed on the unsteady glow of threatening, reddish light thrown up against the absorbing fabric of the air.

thrownadjectiveUS /θroʊn/

caused to fall to the ground

From this reading But the attention of Smith and Helen, gazing north on Tremont Street, was fixed on the unsteady glow of threatening, reddish light thrown up against the absorbing fabric of the air.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To the westward, across the Common, the soft blackness under the stars descended even to the treetops.

treetopsnounUS /ˈtriːtɔːps/

plural of “treetop” — the upper branches and leaves of a tree or other plant

From this reading To the westward, across the Common, the soft blackness under the stars descended even to the treetops.

Tremont

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the attention of Smith and Helen, gazing north on Tremont Street, was fixed on the unsteady glow of threatening, reddish light thrown up against the absorbing fabric of the air.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading To the westward, across the Common, the soft blackness under the stars descended even to the treetops.

unsteadyadjectiveUS /ənˈstedi/

subject to change or variation

From this reading But the attention of Smith and Helen, gazing north on Tremont Street, was fixed on the unsteady glow of threatening, reddish light thrown up against the absorbing fabric of the air.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading But the attention of Smith and Helen, gazing north on Tremont Street, was fixed on the unsteady glow of threatening, reddish light thrown up against the absorbing fabric of the air.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But the attention of Smith and Helen, gazing north on Tremont Street, was fixed on the unsteady glow of threatening, reddish light thrown up against the absorbing fabric of the air.

westwardadverbUS /ˈwestwərd/

toward the west

From this reading To the westward, across the Common, the soft blackness under the stars descended even to the treetops.

Chapter 21 of White Ashes by Sidney R. (Sidney Robinson) Kennedy holds 223 sentences, grouped into 45 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of White Ashes contain?

Chapter 21 holds 223 sentences of White Ashes, unabridged, divided into 45 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of White Ashes by Sidney R. (Sidney Robinson) Kennedy exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 223 sentences, grouped into 45 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of White Ashes?

Work through the 45 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 45 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading White Ashes

Common questions about reading White Ashes by Sidney R. (Sidney Robinson) Kennedy on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of White Ashes?

Yes. All 6661 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #20308 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of White Ashes is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #20308, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does White Ashes take to read?

About 555 minutes of reading across 1333 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read White Ashes section by section

How to work through White Ashes section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of White Ashes to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in White Ashes

Words and structures a reader meets early in White Ashes, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Floor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of White Ashes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lesser
A word that appears in the opening chapter of White Ashes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Office
A word that appears in the opening chapter of White Ashes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Buildings
A word that appears in the opening chapter of White Ashes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.