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White Fire
White Fire

Chapter XXX

Chapter 30 of White Fire is here in full — 171 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for White Fire
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WIPED OUT Jean and Aunt Jannet were dozing fitfully, fairly spent with the strain and misery of it all.
Cathie's grey beard was on his chest, but whether he slept Blair could not tell.
He himself sat on his rock, chilled to the marrow of his bones, and watched with heavy eyes the slow birth of new life after the deadly horrors of the night.
And his heart was as cold as his body.
He wrestled manfully with that which was in him, but surely man's faith and courage were rarely put to sorer test.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

White Fire

Chapter XXX

Chapter 30 of White Fire is here in full — 171 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WIPED OUT Jean and Aunt Jannet were dozing fitfully, fairly spent with the strain and misery of it all.
Line 2
Cathie's grey beard was on his chest, but whether he slept Blair could not tell.
Line 3
He himself sat on his rock, chilled to the marrow of his bones, and watched with heavy eyes the slow birth of new life after the deadly horrors of the night.
/hiː hɪmˈself sæt ɑːn hɪz rɑːk tʃɪld tuː ðə ˈmeroʊ ʌv hɪz boʊnz ənd wɑːtʃt wɪð ˈhevi aɪz ðə sloʊ bɜːrθ ʌv nuː laɪf ˈæftər ðə ˈdedli ˈhɔːrərz ʌv ðə naɪt/
Line 4
And his heart was as cold as his body.
/ənd hɪz hɑːrt wɑːz æz koʊld æz hɪz ˈbɑːdi/
Line 5
He wrestled manfully with that which was in him, but surely man's faith and courage were rarely put to sorer test.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Blair noun US /bler/

British statesman who became prime minister in 1997 (born in 1953)

From this reading “Cathie's grey beard was on his chest, but whether he slept Blair could not tell.”

chilled verb US /tʃɪld/

past form of “chill” — depress or discourage

From this reading “He himself sat on his rock, chilled to the marrow of his bones, and watched with heavy eyes the slow birth of new life after the deadly horrors of the night.”

dozing verb US /ˈdoʊzɪŋ/

-ing form of “doze” — sleep lightly or for a short period of time

From this reading “WIPED OUT Jean and Aunt Jannet were dozing fitfully, fairly spent with the strain and misery of it all.”

fitfully adverb US /ˈfɪtfəli/

in a fitful manner

From this reading “WIPED OUT Jean and Aunt Jannet were dozing fitfully, fairly spent with the strain and misery of it all.”

horrors noun US /ˈhɔːrərz/

plural of “horror” — intense and profound fear

From this reading “He himself sat on his rock, chilled to the marrow of his bones, and watched with heavy eyes the slow birth of new life after the deadly horrors of the night.”

manfully adverb US /ˈmænfəli/

in a manful manner; with qualities thought to befit a man

From this reading “He wrestled manfully with that which was in him, but surely man's faith and courage were rarely put to sorer test.”

marrow noun US /ˈmeroʊ/

the fatty network of connective tissue that fills the cavities of bones

From this reading “He himself sat on his rock, chilled to the marrow of his bones, and watched with heavy eyes the slow birth of new life after the deadly horrors of the night.”

wrestled verb US /ˈresəld/

past form of “wrestle” — combat to overcome an opposing tendency or force

From this reading “He wrestled manfully with that which was in him, but surely man's faith and courage were rarely put to sorer test.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

grey beard adjective + noun

In this reading “Cathie's grey beard was on his chest, but whether he slept Blair could not tell.”

WIPED OUT verb + adjective counted as “wipe out”

use up (resources or materials)

In this reading “WIPED OUT Jean and Aunt Jannet were dozing fitfully, fairly spent with the strain and misery of it all.”

new life adjective + noun

In this reading “He himself sat on his rock, chilled to the marrow of his bones, and watched with heavy eyes the slow birth of new life after the deadly horrors of the night.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading He himself sat on his rock, chilled to the marrow of his bones, and watched with heavy eyes the slow birth of new life after the deadly horrors of the night.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading WIPED OUT Jean and Aunt Jannet were dozing fitfully, fairly spent with the strain and misery of it all.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading WIPED OUT Jean and Aunt Jannet were dozing fitfully, fairly spent with the strain and misery of it all.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading And his heart was as cold as his body.

AuntnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading WIPED OUT Jean and Aunt Jannet were dozing fitfully, fairly spent with the strain and misery of it all.

beardnounUS /bɪrd/

the hair growing on the lower part of a man's face

From this reading Cathie's grey beard was on his chest, but whether he slept Blair could not tell.

birthnounUS /bɜːrθ/

the time when something begins (especially life)

From this reading He himself sat on his rock, chilled to the marrow of his bones, and watched with heavy eyes the slow birth of new life after the deadly horrors of the night.

BlairnounUS /bler/

British statesman who became prime minister in 1997 (born in 1953)

From this reading Cathie's grey beard was on his chest, but whether he slept Blair could not tell.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading And his heart was as cold as his body.

bonesnounUS /boʊnz/

(used in the plural) a percussion instrument consisting of a pair of hollow pieces of wood or bone (usually held between the thumb and fingers) that are made to click together (as by Spanish dancers) in rhythm with the dance

From this reading He himself sat on his rock, chilled to the marrow of his bones, and watched with heavy eyes the slow birth of new life after the deadly horrors of the night.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Cathie's grey beard was on his chest, but whether he slept Blair could not tell.

Cathie's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cathie's grey beard was on his chest, but whether he slept Blair could not tell.

chestnounUS /tʃest/

the part of the human torso between the neck and the diaphragm or the corresponding part in other vertebrates

From this reading Cathie's grey beard was on his chest, but whether he slept Blair could not tell.

chilledverbUS /tʃɪld/

past form of “chill” — depress or discourage

From this reading He himself sat on his rock, chilled to the marrow of his bones, and watched with heavy eyes the slow birth of new life after the deadly horrors of the night.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading And his heart was as cold as his body.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Cathie's grey beard was on his chest, but whether he slept Blair could not tell.

couragenounUS /ˈkɜːrədʒ/

a quality of spirit that enables you to face danger or pain without showing fear

From this reading He wrestled manfully with that which was in him, but surely man's faith and courage were rarely put to sorer test.

deadlyadjectiveUS /ˈdedli/

causing or capable of causing death

From this reading He himself sat on his rock, chilled to the marrow of his bones, and watched with heavy eyes the slow birth of new life after the deadly horrors of the night.

dozingverbUS /ˈdoʊzɪŋ/

-ing form of “doze” — sleep lightly or for a short period of time

From this reading WIPED OUT Jean and Aunt Jannet were dozing fitfully, fairly spent with the strain and misery of it all.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading He himself sat on his rock, chilled to the marrow of his bones, and watched with heavy eyes the slow birth of new life after the deadly horrors of the night.

fairlyadverbUS /ˈferli/

to certain extent or degree

From this reading WIPED OUT Jean and Aunt Jannet were dozing fitfully, fairly spent with the strain and misery of it all.

faithnounUS /feɪθ/

a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny

From this reading He wrestled manfully with that which was in him, but surely man's faith and courage were rarely put to sorer test.

fitfullyadverbUS /ˈfɪtfəli/

in a fitful manner

From this reading WIPED OUT Jean and Aunt Jannet were dozing fitfully, fairly spent with the strain and misery of it all.

greyadjectiveUS /ɡreɪ/

of an achromatic color of any lightness intermediate between the extremes of white and black

From this reading Cathie's grey beard was on his chest, but whether he slept Blair could not tell.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Cathie's grey beard was on his chest, but whether he slept Blair could not tell.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading And his heart was as cold as his body.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading He himself sat on his rock, chilled to the marrow of his bones, and watched with heavy eyes the slow birth of new life after the deadly horrors of the night.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He wrestled manfully with that which was in him, but surely man's faith and courage were rarely put to sorer test.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He himself sat on his rock, chilled to the marrow of his bones, and watched with heavy eyes the slow birth of new life after the deadly horrors of the night.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Cathie's grey beard was on his chest, but whether he slept Blair could not tell.

horrorsnounUS /ˈhɔːrərz/

plural of “horror” — intense and profound fear

From this reading He himself sat on his rock, chilled to the marrow of his bones, and watched with heavy eyes the slow birth of new life after the deadly horrors of the night.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He wrestled manfully with that which was in him, but surely man's faith and courage were rarely put to sorer test.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading WIPED OUT Jean and Aunt Jannet were dozing fitfully, fairly spent with the strain and misery of it all.

Jannet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WIPED OUT Jean and Aunt Jannet were dozing fitfully, fairly spent with the strain and misery of it all.

JeannounUS /dʒiːn/

a coarse durable twill-weave cotton fabric

From this reading WIPED OUT Jean and Aunt Jannet were dozing fitfully, fairly spent with the strain and misery of it all.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading He himself sat on his rock, chilled to the marrow of his bones, and watched with heavy eyes the slow birth of new life after the deadly horrors of the night.

man'snounUS /mænz/

possessive form of “man” — an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading He wrestled manfully with that which was in him, but surely man's faith and courage were rarely put to sorer test.

manfullyadverbUS /ˈmænfəli/

in a manful manner; with qualities thought to befit a man

From this reading He wrestled manfully with that which was in him, but surely man's faith and courage were rarely put to sorer test.

marrownounUS /ˈmeroʊ/

the fatty network of connective tissue that fills the cavities of bones

From this reading He himself sat on his rock, chilled to the marrow of his bones, and watched with heavy eyes the slow birth of new life after the deadly horrors of the night.

miserynounUS /ˈmɪzəri/

a state of ill-being due to affliction or misfortune

From this reading WIPED OUT Jean and Aunt Jannet were dozing fitfully, fairly spent with the strain and misery of it all.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading He himself sat on his rock, chilled to the marrow of his bones, and watched with heavy eyes the slow birth of new life after the deadly horrors of the night.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading He himself sat on his rock, chilled to the marrow of his bones, and watched with heavy eyes the slow birth of new life after the deadly horrors of the night.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Cathie's grey beard was on his chest, but whether he slept Blair could not tell.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading WIPED OUT Jean and Aunt Jannet were dozing fitfully, fairly spent with the strain and misery of it all.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Cathie's grey beard was on his chest, but whether he slept Blair could not tell.

OUTadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading WIPED OUT Jean and Aunt Jannet were dozing fitfully, fairly spent with the strain and misery of it all.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading He wrestled manfully with that which was in him, but surely man's faith and courage were rarely put to sorer test.

rarelyadverbUS /ˈrerli/

not often

From this reading He wrestled manfully with that which was in him, but surely man's faith and courage were rarely put to sorer test.

rocknounUS /rɑːk/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading He himself sat on his rock, chilled to the marrow of his bones, and watched with heavy eyes the slow birth of new life after the deadly horrors of the night.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading He himself sat on his rock, chilled to the marrow of his bones, and watched with heavy eyes the slow birth of new life after the deadly horrors of the night.

sleptverbUS /slept/

inflected form of “sleep” — be asleep

From this reading Cathie's grey beard was on his chest, but whether he slept Blair could not tell.

slowadjectiveUS /sloʊ/

not moving quickly; taking a comparatively long time

From this reading He himself sat on his rock, chilled to the marrow of his bones, and watched with heavy eyes the slow birth of new life after the deadly horrors of the night.

sorer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He wrestled manfully with that which was in him, but surely man's faith and courage were rarely put to sorer test.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading WIPED OUT Jean and Aunt Jannet were dozing fitfully, fairly spent with the strain and misery of it all.

strainnounUS /streɪn/

(physics) deformation of a physical body under the action of applied forces

From this reading WIPED OUT Jean and Aunt Jannet were dozing fitfully, fairly spent with the strain and misery of it all.

surelyadverbUS /ˈʃʊrli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading He wrestled manfully with that which was in him, but surely man's faith and courage were rarely put to sorer test.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading Cathie's grey beard was on his chest, but whether he slept Blair could not tell.

testnounUS /test/

trying something to find out about it

From this reading He wrestled manfully with that which was in him, but surely man's faith and courage were rarely put to sorer test.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He wrestled manfully with that which was in him, but surely man's faith and courage were rarely put to sorer test.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading WIPED OUT Jean and Aunt Jannet were dozing fitfully, fairly spent with the strain and misery of it all.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He himself sat on his rock, chilled to the marrow of his bones, and watched with heavy eyes the slow birth of new life after the deadly horrors of the night.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Cathie's grey beard was on his chest, but whether he slept Blair could not tell.

watchedverbUS /wɑːtʃt/

past form of “watch” — look attentively

From this reading He himself sat on his rock, chilled to the marrow of his bones, and watched with heavy eyes the slow birth of new life after the deadly horrors of the night.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading WIPED OUT Jean and Aunt Jannet were dozing fitfully, fairly spent with the strain and misery of it all.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading Cathie's grey beard was on his chest, but whether he slept Blair could not tell.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He wrestled manfully with that which was in him, but surely man's faith and courage were rarely put to sorer test.

WIPEDverbUS /waɪpt/

past form of “wipe” — rub with a circular motion

From this reading WIPED OUT Jean and Aunt Jannet were dozing fitfully, fairly spent with the strain and misery of it all.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading WIPED OUT Jean and Aunt Jannet were dozing fitfully, fairly spent with the strain and misery of it all.

wrestledverbUS /ˈresəld/

past form of “wrestle” — combat to overcome an opposing tendency or force

From this reading He wrestled manfully with that which was in him, but surely man's faith and courage were rarely put to sorer test.

Chapter 30 of White Fire by John Oxenham holds 171 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 30 of White Fire contain?

Chapter 30 holds 171 sentences of White Fire, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 30 of White Fire by John Oxenham exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 171 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 30 of White Fire?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 30 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 30 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading White Fire

Common questions about reading White Fire by John Oxenham on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of White Fire?

Yes. All 4962 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38061 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of White Fire is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38061, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does White Fire take to read?

About 413 minutes of reading across 993 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read White Fire section by section

How to work through White Fire section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 33 chapters of White Fire to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in White Fire

Words and structures a reader meets early in White Fire, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Adversity
A word that appears in the opening chapter of White Fire; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Strong
A word that appears in the opening chapter of White Fire; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stronger
A word that appears in the opening chapter of White Fire; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Still
A word that appears in the opening chapter of White Fire; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.