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White Jacket

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of White Jacket is here in full — 87 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 17/17 · 7 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 7
The Boatswain’s mates whistle round him, like hawks screaming in a gale, and the strange noises under decks are like volcanic rumblings in a mountain.
He dodges sudden sounds, as a raw recruit falling bombs.
Well-nigh useless to him, now, all previous circumnavigations of this terraqueous globe; of no account his arctic, antarctic, or equinoctial experiences; his gales off Beachy Head, or his dismastings off Hatteras.
He must begin anew; he knows nothing; Greek and Hebrew could not help him, for the language he must learn has neither grammar nor lexicon.
Mark him, as he advances along the files of old ocean-warriors; mark his debased attitude, his deprecating gestures, his Sawney stare, like a Scotchman in London; his—“_cry your merry, noble seignors!_” He is wholly nonplussed, and confounded.
And when, to crown all, the First Lieutenant, whose business it is to welcome all new-corners, and assign them their quarters: when this officernone of the most bland or amiable eithergives him number after number to recollect246139478351the poor fellow feels like decamping.
Study, then, your mathematics, and cultivate all your memories, oh ye! who think of cruising in men-of-war.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

White Jacket

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of White Jacket is here in full — 87 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 17/17 · 7 reading units · Lines 81–87

Line 1
The Boatswain’s mates whistle round him, like hawks screaming in a gale, and the strange noises under decks are like volcanic rumblings in a mountain.
Line 2
He dodges sudden sounds, as a raw recruit falling bombs.
/hiː ˈdɑːdʒɪz ˈsʌdən saʊndz æz ə rɑː rəˈkruːt ˈfɑːlɪŋ bɑːmz/
Line 3
Well-nigh useless to him, now, all previous circumnavigations of this terraqueous globe; of no account his arctic, antarctic, or equinoctial experiences; his gales off Beachy Head, or his dismastings off Hatteras.
Line 4
He must begin anew; he knows nothing; Greek and Hebrew could not help him, for the language he must learn has neither grammar nor lexicon.
/hiː mʌst bɪˈɡɪn əˈnuː hiː noʊz ˈnʌθɪŋ ɡriːk ənd ˈhiːbruː kʊd nɑːt help hɪm fɔːr ðə ˈlæŋɡwədʒ hiː mʌst lɜːrn hæz ˈniːðər ˈɡræmər nɔːr ˈleksɪkɑːn/
Line 5
Mark him, as he advances along the files of old ocean-warriors; mark his debased attitude, his deprecating gestures, his Sawney stare, like a Scotchman in London; his—“_cry your merry, noble seignors!_” He is wholly nonplussed, and confounded.
Line 6
And when, to crown all, the First Lieutenant, whose business it is to welcome all new-corners, and assign them their quarters: when this officernone of the most bland or amiable eithergives him number after number to recollect246139478351the poor fellow feels like decamping.
Line 7
Study, then, your mathematics, and cultivate all your memories, oh ye! who think of cruising in men-of-war.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

antarctic noun US /ænˈtɑːrktɪk/

the region around the south pole: Antarctica and surrounding waters

From this reading “Well-nigh useless to him, now, all previous circumnavigations of this terraqueous globe; of no account his arctic, antarctic, or equinoctial experiences; his gales off Beachy Head, or his dismastings off Hatteras.”

cruising verb US /ˈkruːzɪŋ/

-ing form of “cruise” — drive around aimlessly but ostentatiously and at leisure

From this reading “Study, then, your mathematics, and cultivate all your memories, oh ye! who think of cruising in men-of-war.”

debased adjective US /dəˈbeɪst/

mixed with impurities

From this reading “Mark him, as he advances along the files of old ocean-warriors; mark his debased attitude, his deprecating gestures, his Sawney stare, like a Scotchman in London; his—“_cry your merry, noble seignors!_” He is wholly nonplussed, and confounded.”

deprecating adjective US /ˈdeprəkeɪtɪŋ/

tending to diminish or disparage

From this reading “Mark him, as he advances along the files of old ocean-warriors; mark his debased attitude, his deprecating gestures, his Sawney stare, like a Scotchman in London; his—“_cry your merry, noble seignors!_” He is wholly nonplussed, and confounded.”

dodges noun US /ˈdɑːdʒɪz/

plural of “dodge” — an elaborate or deceitful scheme contrived to deceive or evade

From this reading “He dodges sudden sounds, as a raw recruit falling bombs.”

lexicon noun US /ˈleksɪkɑːn/

a language user's knowledge of words

From this reading “He must begin anew; he knows nothing; Greek and Hebrew could not help him, for the language he must learn has neither grammar nor lexicon.”

nonplussed adjective US /nɑːnˈplʌst/

filled with bewilderment

From this reading “Mark him, as he advances along the files of old ocean-warriors; mark his debased attitude, his deprecating gestures, his Sawney stare, like a Scotchman in London; his—“_cry your merry, noble seignors!_” He is wholly nonplussed, and confounded.”

rumblings noun US /ˈrʌmbəlɪŋz/

plural of “rumbling” — a loud low dull continuous noise

From this reading “The Boatswain’s mates whistle round him, like hawks screaming in a gale, and the strange noises under decks are like volcanic rumblings in a mountain.”

All words in this reading · 138

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

139

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And when, to crown all, the First Lieutenant, whose business it is to welcome all new-corners, and assign them their quarters: when this officer—none of the most bland or amiable either—gives him number after number to recollect—246—139—478—351—the poor fellow feels like decamping.

246

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And when, to crown all, the First Lieutenant, whose business it is to welcome all new-corners, and assign them their quarters: when this officer—none of the most bland or amiable either—gives him number after number to recollect—246—139—478—351—the poor fellow feels like decamping.

351

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And when, to crown all, the First Lieutenant, whose business it is to welcome all new-corners, and assign them their quarters: when this officer—none of the most bland or amiable either—gives him number after number to recollect—246—139—478—351—the poor fellow feels like decamping.

478

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And when, to crown all, the First Lieutenant, whose business it is to welcome all new-corners, and assign them their quarters: when this officer—none of the most bland or amiable either—gives him number after number to recollect—246—139—478—351—the poor fellow feels like decamping.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Boatswain’s mates whistle round him, like hawks screaming in a gale, and the strange noises under decks are like volcanic rumblings in a mountain.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading Well-nigh useless to him, now, all previous circumnavigations of this terraqueous globe; of no account his arctic, antarctic, or equinoctial experiences; his gales off Beachy Head, or his dismastings off Hatteras.

advancesnounUS /ədˈvænsəz/

plural of “advance” — a movement forward

From this reading Mark him, as he advances along the files of old ocean-warriors; mark his debased attitude, his deprecating gestures, his Sawney stare, like a Scotchman in London; his—“_cry your merry, noble seignors!_” He is wholly nonplussed, and confounded.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading And when, to crown all, the First Lieutenant, whose business it is to welcome all new-corners, and assign them their quarters: when this officer—none of the most bland or amiable either—gives him number after number to recollect—246—139—478—351—the poor fellow feels like decamping.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Well-nigh useless to him, now, all previous circumnavigations of this terraqueous globe; of no account his arctic, antarctic, or equinoctial experiences; his gales off Beachy Head, or his dismastings off Hatteras.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading Mark him, as he advances along the files of old ocean-warriors; mark his debased attitude, his deprecating gestures, his Sawney stare, like a Scotchman in London; his—“_cry your merry, noble seignors!_” He is wholly nonplussed, and confounded.

amiableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪmiəbəl/

disposed to please

From this reading And when, to crown all, the First Lieutenant, whose business it is to welcome all new-corners, and assign them their quarters: when this officer—none of the most bland or amiable either—gives him number after number to recollect—246—139—478—351—the poor fellow feels like decamping.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Boatswain’s mates whistle round him, like hawks screaming in a gale, and the strange noises under decks are like volcanic rumblings in a mountain.

anewadverbUS /əˈnuː/

again but in a new or different way

From this reading He must begin anew; he knows nothing; Greek and Hebrew could not help him, for the language he must learn has neither grammar nor lexicon.

antarcticnounUS /ænˈtɑːrktɪk/

the region around the south pole: Antarctica and surrounding waters

From this reading Well-nigh useless to him, now, all previous circumnavigations of this terraqueous globe; of no account his arctic, antarctic, or equinoctial experiences; his gales off Beachy Head, or his dismastings off Hatteras.

arcticnounUS /ˈɑːrktɪk/

the regions to the north of the Arctic Circle centered on the North Pole

From this reading Well-nigh useless to him, now, all previous circumnavigations of this terraqueous globe; of no account his arctic, antarctic, or equinoctial experiences; his gales off Beachy Head, or his dismastings off Hatteras.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The Boatswain’s mates whistle round him, like hawks screaming in a gale, and the strange noises under decks are like volcanic rumblings in a mountain.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He dodges sudden sounds, as a raw recruit falling bombs.

assignverbUS /əˈsaɪn/

give an assignment to (a person) to a post, or assign a task to (a person)

From this reading And when, to crown all, the First Lieutenant, whose business it is to welcome all new-corners, and assign them their quarters: when this officer—none of the most bland or amiable either—gives him number after number to recollect—246—139—478—351—the poor fellow feels like decamping.

attitudenounUS /ˈætətuːd/

a complex mental state involving beliefs and feelings and values and dispositions to act in certain ways

From this reading Mark him, as he advances along the files of old ocean-warriors; mark his debased attitude, his deprecating gestures, his Sawney stare, like a Scotchman in London; his—“_cry your merry, noble seignors!_” He is wholly nonplussed, and confounded.

Beachy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Well-nigh useless to him, now, all previous circumnavigations of this terraqueous globe; of no account his arctic, antarctic, or equinoctial experiences; his gales off Beachy Head, or his dismastings off Hatteras.

beginverbUS /bɪˈɡɪn/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading He must begin anew; he knows nothing; Greek and Hebrew could not help him, for the language he must learn has neither grammar nor lexicon.

blandadjectiveUS /blænd/

lacking taste or flavor or tang

From this reading And when, to crown all, the First Lieutenant, whose business it is to welcome all new-corners, and assign them their quarters: when this officer—none of the most bland or amiable either—gives him number after number to recollect—246—139—478—351—the poor fellow feels like decamping.

Boatswain's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Boatswain’s mates whistle round him, like hawks screaming in a gale, and the strange noises under decks are like volcanic rumblings in a mountain.

bombsnounUS /bɑːmz/

plural of “bomb” — an explosive device fused to explode under specific conditions

From this reading He dodges sudden sounds, as a raw recruit falling bombs.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading And when, to crown all, the First Lieutenant, whose business it is to welcome all new-corners, and assign them their quarters: when this officer—none of the most bland or amiable either—gives him number after number to recollect—246—139—478—351—the poor fellow feels like decamping.

circumnavigations

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Well-nigh useless to him, now, all previous circumnavigations of this terraqueous globe; of no account his arctic, antarctic, or equinoctial experiences; his gales off Beachy Head, or his dismastings off Hatteras.

confoundedadjectiveUS /kənˈfaʊndɪd/

perplexed by many conflicting situations or statements; filled with bewilderment

From this reading Mark him, as he advances along the files of old ocean-warriors; mark his debased attitude, his deprecating gestures, his Sawney stare, like a Scotchman in London; his—“_cry your merry, noble seignors!_” He is wholly nonplussed, and confounded.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He must begin anew; he knows nothing; Greek and Hebrew could not help him, for the language he must learn has neither grammar nor lexicon.

crownnounUS /kraʊn/

the Crown (or the reigning monarch) as the symbol of the power and authority of a monarchy

From this reading And when, to crown all, the First Lieutenant, whose business it is to welcome all new-corners, and assign them their quarters: when this officer—none of the most bland or amiable either—gives him number after number to recollect—246—139—478—351—the poor fellow feels like decamping.

cruisingverbUS /ˈkruːzɪŋ/

-ing form of “cruise” — drive around aimlessly but ostentatiously and at leisure

From this reading Study, then, your mathematics, and cultivate all your memories, oh ye! who think of cruising in men-of-war.

cryverbUS /kraɪ/

utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading Mark him, as he advances along the files of old ocean-warriors; mark his debased attitude, his deprecating gestures, his Sawney stare, like a Scotchman in London; his—“_cry your merry, noble seignors!_” He is wholly nonplussed, and confounded.

cultivateverbUS /ˈkʌltəveɪt/

foster the growth of

From this reading Study, then, your mathematics, and cultivate all your memories, oh ye! who think of cruising in men-of-war.

debasedadjectiveUS /dəˈbeɪst/

mixed with impurities

From this reading Mark him, as he advances along the files of old ocean-warriors; mark his debased attitude, his deprecating gestures, his Sawney stare, like a Scotchman in London; his—“_cry your merry, noble seignors!_” He is wholly nonplussed, and confounded.

decamping

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And when, to crown all, the First Lieutenant, whose business it is to welcome all new-corners, and assign them their quarters: when this officer—none of the most bland or amiable either—gives him number after number to recollect—246—139—478—351—the poor fellow feels like decamping.

decksnounUS /deks/

plural of “deck” — any of various platforms built into a vessel

From this reading The Boatswain’s mates whistle round him, like hawks screaming in a gale, and the strange noises under decks are like volcanic rumblings in a mountain.

deprecatingadjectiveUS /ˈdeprəkeɪtɪŋ/

tending to diminish or disparage

From this reading Mark him, as he advances along the files of old ocean-warriors; mark his debased attitude, his deprecating gestures, his Sawney stare, like a Scotchman in London; his—“_cry your merry, noble seignors!_” He is wholly nonplussed, and confounded.

dismastings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Well-nigh useless to him, now, all previous circumnavigations of this terraqueous globe; of no account his arctic, antarctic, or equinoctial experiences; his gales off Beachy Head, or his dismastings off Hatteras.

dodgesnounUS /ˈdɑːdʒɪz/

plural of “dodge” — an elaborate or deceitful scheme contrived to deceive or evade

From this reading He dodges sudden sounds, as a raw recruit falling bombs.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading And when, to crown all, the First Lieutenant, whose business it is to welcome all new-corners, and assign them their quarters: when this officer—none of the most bland or amiable either—gives him number after number to recollect—246—139—478—351—the poor fellow feels like decamping.

equinoctialadjective

relating to the vicinity of the equator

From this reading Well-nigh useless to him, now, all previous circumnavigations of this terraqueous globe; of no account his arctic, antarctic, or equinoctial experiences; his gales off Beachy Head, or his dismastings off Hatteras.

experiencesnounUS /ɪkˈspɪriənsɪz/

plural of “experience” — the accumulation of knowledge or skill that results from direct participation in events or activities

From this reading Well-nigh useless to him, now, all previous circumnavigations of this terraqueous globe; of no account his arctic, antarctic, or equinoctial experiences; his gales off Beachy Head, or his dismastings off Hatteras.

fallingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlɪŋ/

decreasing in amount or degree

From this reading He dodges sudden sounds, as a raw recruit falling bombs.

feelsnounUS /fiːlz/

plural of “feel” — an intuitive awareness

From this reading And when, to crown all, the First Lieutenant, whose business it is to welcome all new-corners, and assign them their quarters: when this officer—none of the most bland or amiable either—gives him number after number to recollect—246—139—478—351—the poor fellow feels like decamping.

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading And when, to crown all, the First Lieutenant, whose business it is to welcome all new-corners, and assign them their quarters: when this officer—none of the most bland or amiable either—gives him number after number to recollect—246—139—478—351—the poor fellow feels like decamping.

filesnounUS /faɪlz/

plural of “file” — a set of related records (either written or electronic) kept together

From this reading Mark him, as he advances along the files of old ocean-warriors; mark his debased attitude, his deprecating gestures, his Sawney stare, like a Scotchman in London; his—“_cry your merry, noble seignors!_” He is wholly nonplussed, and confounded.

FirstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading And when, to crown all, the First Lieutenant, whose business it is to welcome all new-corners, and assign them their quarters: when this officer—none of the most bland or amiable either—gives him number after number to recollect—246—139—478—351—the poor fellow feels like decamping.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He must begin anew; he knows nothing; Greek and Hebrew could not help him, for the language he must learn has neither grammar nor lexicon.

galenounUS /ɡeɪl/

a strong wind moving 45-90 knots; force 7 to 10 on Beaufort scale

From this reading The Boatswain’s mates whistle round him, like hawks screaming in a gale, and the strange noises under decks are like volcanic rumblings in a mountain.

galesnounUS /ɡeɪlz/

plural of “gale” — a strong wind moving 45-90 knots; force 7 to 10 on Beaufort scale

From this reading Well-nigh useless to him, now, all previous circumnavigations of this terraqueous globe; of no account his arctic, antarctic, or equinoctial experiences; his gales off Beachy Head, or his dismastings off Hatteras.

gesturesnounUS /ˈdʒestʃərz/

plural of “gesture” — motion of hands or body to emphasize or help to express a thought or feeling

From this reading Mark him, as he advances along the files of old ocean-warriors; mark his debased attitude, his deprecating gestures, his Sawney stare, like a Scotchman in London; his—“_cry your merry, noble seignors!_” He is wholly nonplussed, and confounded.

givesnounUS /ɡɪvz/

plural of “give” — the elasticity of something that can be stretched and returns to its original length

From this reading And when, to crown all, the First Lieutenant, whose business it is to welcome all new-corners, and assign them their quarters: when this officer—none of the most bland or amiable either—gives him number after number to recollect—246—139—478—351—the poor fellow feels like decamping.

globenounUS /ɡloʊb/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading Well-nigh useless to him, now, all previous circumnavigations of this terraqueous globe; of no account his arctic, antarctic, or equinoctial experiences; his gales off Beachy Head, or his dismastings off Hatteras.

grammarnounUS /ˈɡræmər/

the branch of linguistics that deals with syntax and morphology (and sometimes also deals with semantics)

From this reading He must begin anew; he knows nothing; Greek and Hebrew could not help him, for the language he must learn has neither grammar nor lexicon.

GreeknounUS /ɡriːk/

the Hellenic branch of the Indo-European family of languages

From this reading He must begin anew; he knows nothing; Greek and Hebrew could not help him, for the language he must learn has neither grammar nor lexicon.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He must begin anew; he knows nothing; Greek and Hebrew could not help him, for the language he must learn has neither grammar nor lexicon.

Hatteras

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Well-nigh useless to him, now, all previous circumnavigations of this terraqueous globe; of no account his arctic, antarctic, or equinoctial experiences; his gales off Beachy Head, or his dismastings off Hatteras.

hawksnounUS /hɔːks/

plural of “hawk” — diurnal bird of prey typically having short rounded wings and a long tail

From this reading The Boatswain’s mates whistle round him, like hawks screaming in a gale, and the strange noises under decks are like volcanic rumblings in a mountain.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He dodges sudden sounds, as a raw recruit falling bombs.

HeadnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Well-nigh useless to him, now, all previous circumnavigations of this terraqueous globe; of no account his arctic, antarctic, or equinoctial experiences; his gales off Beachy Head, or his dismastings off Hatteras.

HebrewnounUS /ˈhiːbruː/

the ancient Canaanitic language of the Hebrews that has been revived as the official language of Israel

From this reading He must begin anew; he knows nothing; Greek and Hebrew could not help him, for the language he must learn has neither grammar nor lexicon.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading He must begin anew; he knows nothing; Greek and Hebrew could not help him, for the language he must learn has neither grammar nor lexicon.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The Boatswain’s mates whistle round him, like hawks screaming in a gale, and the strange noises under decks are like volcanic rumblings in a mountain.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Well-nigh useless to him, now, all previous circumnavigations of this terraqueous globe; of no account his arctic, antarctic, or equinoctial experiences; his gales off Beachy Head, or his dismastings off Hatteras.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Boatswain’s mates whistle round him, like hawks screaming in a gale, and the strange noises under decks are like volcanic rumblings in a mountain.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mark him, as he advances along the files of old ocean-warriors; mark his debased attitude, his deprecating gestures, his Sawney stare, like a Scotchman in London; his—“_cry your merry, noble seignors!_” He is wholly nonplussed, and confounded.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading And when, to crown all, the First Lieutenant, whose business it is to welcome all new-corners, and assign them their quarters: when this officer—none of the most bland or amiable either—gives him number after number to recollect—246—139—478—351—the poor fellow feels like decamping.

knowsnounUS /noʊz/

plural of “know” — the fact of being aware of information that is known to few people

From this reading He must begin anew; he knows nothing; Greek and Hebrew could not help him, for the language he must learn has neither grammar nor lexicon.

languagenounUS /ˈlæŋɡwədʒ/

a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols

From this reading He must begin anew; he knows nothing; Greek and Hebrew could not help him, for the language he must learn has neither grammar nor lexicon.

learnverbUS /lɜːrn/

gain knowledge or skills

From this reading He must begin anew; he knows nothing; Greek and Hebrew could not help him, for the language he must learn has neither grammar nor lexicon.

lexiconnounUS /ˈleksɪkɑːn/

a language user's knowledge of words

From this reading He must begin anew; he knows nothing; Greek and Hebrew could not help him, for the language he must learn has neither grammar nor lexicon.

LieutenantnounUS /luːˈtenənt/

a commissioned military officer

From this reading And when, to crown all, the First Lieutenant, whose business it is to welcome all new-corners, and assign them their quarters: when this officer—none of the most bland or amiable either—gives him number after number to recollect—246—139—478—351—the poor fellow feels like decamping.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The Boatswain’s mates whistle round him, like hawks screaming in a gale, and the strange noises under decks are like volcanic rumblings in a mountain.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading Mark him, as he advances along the files of old ocean-warriors; mark his debased attitude, his deprecating gestures, his Sawney stare, like a Scotchman in London; his—“_cry your merry, noble seignors!_” He is wholly nonplussed, and confounded.

MarkverbUS /mɑːrk/

attach a tag or label to

From this reading Mark him, as he advances along the files of old ocean-warriors; mark his debased attitude, his deprecating gestures, his Sawney stare, like a Scotchman in London; his—“_cry your merry, noble seignors!_” He is wholly nonplussed, and confounded.

matesnounUS /meɪts/

a pair of people who live together

From this reading The Boatswain’s mates whistle round him, like hawks screaming in a gale, and the strange noises under decks are like volcanic rumblings in a mountain.

mathematicsnounUS /ˌmæθəˈmætɪks/

a science (or group of related sciences) dealing with the logic of quantity and shape and arrangement

From this reading Study, then, your mathematics, and cultivate all your memories, oh ye! who think of cruising in men-of-war.

memoriesnounUS /ˈmɛm.ə.riz/

Recollections of past events.

From this reading Study, then, your mathematics, and cultivate all your memories, oh ye! who think of cruising in men-of-war.

men-of-war

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Study, then, your mathematics, and cultivate all your memories, oh ye! who think of cruising in men-of-war.

merryadjectiveUS /ˈmeri/

full of or showing high-spirited merriment

From this reading Mark him, as he advances along the files of old ocean-warriors; mark his debased attitude, his deprecating gestures, his Sawney stare, like a Scotchman in London; his—“_cry your merry, noble seignors!_” He is wholly nonplussed, and confounded.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading And when, to crown all, the First Lieutenant, whose business it is to welcome all new-corners, and assign them their quarters: when this officer—none of the most bland or amiable either—gives him number after number to recollect—246—139—478—351—the poor fellow feels like decamping.

mountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading The Boatswain’s mates whistle round him, like hawks screaming in a gale, and the strange noises under decks are like volcanic rumblings in a mountain.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading He must begin anew; he knows nothing; Greek and Hebrew could not help him, for the language he must learn has neither grammar nor lexicon.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading He must begin anew; he knows nothing; Greek and Hebrew could not help him, for the language he must learn has neither grammar nor lexicon.

new-corners

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And when, to crown all, the First Lieutenant, whose business it is to welcome all new-corners, and assign them their quarters: when this officer—none of the most bland or amiable either—gives him number after number to recollect—246—139—478—351—the poor fellow feels like decamping.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Well-nigh useless to him, now, all previous circumnavigations of this terraqueous globe; of no account his arctic, antarctic, or equinoctial experiences; his gales off Beachy Head, or his dismastings off Hatteras.

nobleadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊbəl/

impressive in appearance

From this reading Mark him, as he advances along the files of old ocean-warriors; mark his debased attitude, his deprecating gestures, his Sawney stare, like a Scotchman in London; his—“_cry your merry, noble seignors!_” He is wholly nonplussed, and confounded.

noisesnounUS /ˈnɔɪzɪz/

plural of “noise” — sound of any kind (especially unintelligible or dissonant sound)

From this reading The Boatswain’s mates whistle round him, like hawks screaming in a gale, and the strange noises under decks are like volcanic rumblings in a mountain.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading And when, to crown all, the First Lieutenant, whose business it is to welcome all new-corners, and assign them their quarters: when this officer—none of the most bland or amiable either—gives him number after number to recollect—246—139—478—351—the poor fellow feels like decamping.

nonplussedadjectiveUS /nɑːnˈplʌst/

filled with bewilderment

From this reading Mark him, as he advances along the files of old ocean-warriors; mark his debased attitude, his deprecating gestures, his Sawney stare, like a Scotchman in London; his—“_cry your merry, noble seignors!_” He is wholly nonplussed, and confounded.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading He must begin anew; he knows nothing; Greek and Hebrew could not help him, for the language he must learn has neither grammar nor lexicon.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He must begin anew; he knows nothing; Greek and Hebrew could not help him, for the language he must learn has neither grammar nor lexicon.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading He must begin anew; he knows nothing; Greek and Hebrew could not help him, for the language he must learn has neither grammar nor lexicon.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Well-nigh useless to him, now, all previous circumnavigations of this terraqueous globe; of no account his arctic, antarctic, or equinoctial experiences; his gales off Beachy Head, or his dismastings off Hatteras.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading And when, to crown all, the First Lieutenant, whose business it is to welcome all new-corners, and assign them their quarters: when this officer—none of the most bland or amiable either—gives him number after number to recollect—246—139—478—351—the poor fellow feels like decamping.

ocean-warriors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mark him, as he advances along the files of old ocean-warriors; mark his debased attitude, his deprecating gestures, his Sawney stare, like a Scotchman in London; his—“_cry your merry, noble seignors!_” He is wholly nonplussed, and confounded.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Well-nigh useless to him, now, all previous circumnavigations of this terraqueous globe; of no account his arctic, antarctic, or equinoctial experiences; his gales off Beachy Head, or his dismastings off Hatteras.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Well-nigh useless to him, now, all previous circumnavigations of this terraqueous globe; of no account his arctic, antarctic, or equinoctial experiences; his gales off Beachy Head, or his dismastings off Hatteras.

officernounUS /ˈɔːfəsər/

any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading And when, to crown all, the First Lieutenant, whose business it is to welcome all new-corners, and assign them their quarters: when this officer—none of the most bland or amiable either—gives him number after number to recollect—246—139—478—351—the poor fellow feels like decamping.

ohnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading Study, then, your mathematics, and cultivate all your memories, oh ye! who think of cruising in men-of-war.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Mark him, as he advances along the files of old ocean-warriors; mark his debased attitude, his deprecating gestures, his Sawney stare, like a Scotchman in London; his—“_cry your merry, noble seignors!_” He is wholly nonplussed, and confounded.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Well-nigh useless to him, now, all previous circumnavigations of this terraqueous globe; of no account his arctic, antarctic, or equinoctial experiences; his gales off Beachy Head, or his dismastings off Hatteras.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading And when, to crown all, the First Lieutenant, whose business it is to welcome all new-corners, and assign them their quarters: when this officer—none of the most bland or amiable either—gives him number after number to recollect—246—139—478—351—the poor fellow feels like decamping.

previousadjectiveUS /ˈpriːviəs/

just preceding something else in time or order

From this reading Well-nigh useless to him, now, all previous circumnavigations of this terraqueous globe; of no account his arctic, antarctic, or equinoctial experiences; his gales off Beachy Head, or his dismastings off Hatteras.

quartersnounUS /ˈkwɔːrtərz/

housing available for people to live in

From this reading And when, to crown all, the First Lieutenant, whose business it is to welcome all new-corners, and assign them their quarters: when this officer—none of the most bland or amiable either—gives him number after number to recollect—246—139—478—351—the poor fellow feels like decamping.

rawadjectiveUS /rɑː/

(used especially of commodities) being unprocessed or manufactured using only simple or minimal processes

From this reading He dodges sudden sounds, as a raw recruit falling bombs.

recollectverbUS /ˌrekəˈlekt/

recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading And when, to crown all, the First Lieutenant, whose business it is to welcome all new-corners, and assign them their quarters: when this officer—none of the most bland or amiable either—gives him number after number to recollect—246—139—478—351—the poor fellow feels like decamping.

recruitverbUS /rəˈkruːt/

register formally as a participant or member

From this reading He dodges sudden sounds, as a raw recruit falling bombs.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading The Boatswain’s mates whistle round him, like hawks screaming in a gale, and the strange noises under decks are like volcanic rumblings in a mountain.

rumblingsnounUS /ˈrʌmbəlɪŋz/

plural of “rumbling” — a loud low dull continuous noise

From this reading The Boatswain’s mates whistle round him, like hawks screaming in a gale, and the strange noises under decks are like volcanic rumblings in a mountain.

Sawney

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mark him, as he advances along the files of old ocean-warriors; mark his debased attitude, his deprecating gestures, his Sawney stare, like a Scotchman in London; his—“_cry your merry, noble seignors!_” He is wholly nonplussed, and confounded.

Scotchmannoun

a native or inhabitant of Scotland

From this reading Mark him, as he advances along the files of old ocean-warriors; mark his debased attitude, his deprecating gestures, his Sawney stare, like a Scotchman in London; his—“_cry your merry, noble seignors!_” He is wholly nonplussed, and confounded.

screamingadjectiveUS /ˈskriːmɪŋ/

so extremely intense as to evoke screams

From this reading The Boatswain’s mates whistle round him, like hawks screaming in a gale, and the strange noises under decks are like volcanic rumblings in a mountain.

seignors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mark him, as he advances along the files of old ocean-warriors; mark his debased attitude, his deprecating gestures, his Sawney stare, like a Scotchman in London; his—“_cry your merry, noble seignors!_” He is wholly nonplussed, and confounded.

soundsnounUS /saʊndz/

plural of “sound” — the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading He dodges sudden sounds, as a raw recruit falling bombs.

stareverbUS /ster/

look at with fixed eyes

From this reading Mark him, as he advances along the files of old ocean-warriors; mark his debased attitude, his deprecating gestures, his Sawney stare, like a Scotchman in London; his—“_cry your merry, noble seignors!_” He is wholly nonplussed, and confounded.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading The Boatswain’s mates whistle round him, like hawks screaming in a gale, and the strange noises under decks are like volcanic rumblings in a mountain.

StudynounUS /ˈstʌdi/

a detailed critical inspection

From this reading Study, then, your mathematics, and cultivate all your memories, oh ye! who think of cruising in men-of-war.

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading He dodges sudden sounds, as a raw recruit falling bombs.

terraqueous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Well-nigh useless to him, now, all previous circumnavigations of this terraqueous globe; of no account his arctic, antarctic, or equinoctial experiences; his gales off Beachy Head, or his dismastings off Hatteras.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Boatswain’s mates whistle round him, like hawks screaming in a gale, and the strange noises under decks are like volcanic rumblings in a mountain.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading And when, to crown all, the First Lieutenant, whose business it is to welcome all new-corners, and assign them their quarters: when this officer—none of the most bland or amiable either—gives him number after number to recollect—246—139—478—351—the poor fellow feels like decamping.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading And when, to crown all, the First Lieutenant, whose business it is to welcome all new-corners, and assign them their quarters: when this officer—none of the most bland or amiable either—gives him number after number to recollect—246—139—478—351—the poor fellow feels like decamping.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Study, then, your mathematics, and cultivate all your memories, oh ye! who think of cruising in men-of-war.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading Study, then, your mathematics, and cultivate all your memories, oh ye! who think of cruising in men-of-war.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Well-nigh useless to him, now, all previous circumnavigations of this terraqueous globe; of no account his arctic, antarctic, or equinoctial experiences; his gales off Beachy Head, or his dismastings off Hatteras.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Well-nigh useless to him, now, all previous circumnavigations of this terraqueous globe; of no account his arctic, antarctic, or equinoctial experiences; his gales off Beachy Head, or his dismastings off Hatteras.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading The Boatswain’s mates whistle round him, like hawks screaming in a gale, and the strange noises under decks are like volcanic rumblings in a mountain.

uselessadjectiveUS /ˈjuːsləs/

having no beneficial use or incapable of functioning usefully

From this reading Well-nigh useless to him, now, all previous circumnavigations of this terraqueous globe; of no account his arctic, antarctic, or equinoctial experiences; his gales off Beachy Head, or his dismastings off Hatteras.

volcanicadjectiveUS /vɑːlˈkænɪk/

relating to or produced by or consisting of volcanoes

From this reading The Boatswain’s mates whistle round him, like hawks screaming in a gale, and the strange noises under decks are like volcanic rumblings in a mountain.

welcomeverbUS /ˈwelkəm/

accept gladly

From this reading And when, to crown all, the First Lieutenant, whose business it is to welcome all new-corners, and assign them their quarters: when this officer—none of the most bland or amiable either—gives him number after number to recollect—246—139—478—351—the poor fellow feels like decamping.

Well-nighadverb

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Well-nigh useless to him, now, all previous circumnavigations of this terraqueous globe; of no account his arctic, antarctic, or equinoctial experiences; his gales off Beachy Head, or his dismastings off Hatteras.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading And when, to crown all, the First Lieutenant, whose business it is to welcome all new-corners, and assign them their quarters: when this officer—none of the most bland or amiable either—gives him number after number to recollect—246—139—478—351—the poor fellow feels like decamping.

whistleverbUS /ˈwɪsəl/

make whistling sounds

From this reading The Boatswain’s mates whistle round him, like hawks screaming in a gale, and the strange noises under decks are like volcanic rumblings in a mountain.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Study, then, your mathematics, and cultivate all your memories, oh ye! who think of cruising in men-of-war.

whollyadverbUS /ˈhoʊli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading Mark him, as he advances along the files of old ocean-warriors; mark his debased attitude, his deprecating gestures, his Sawney stare, like a Scotchman in London; his—“_cry your merry, noble seignors!_” He is wholly nonplussed, and confounded.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading And when, to crown all, the First Lieutenant, whose business it is to welcome all new-corners, and assign them their quarters: when this officer—none of the most bland or amiable either—gives him number after number to recollect—246—139—478—351—the poor fellow feels like decamping.

yepronounUS /jiː/

an old word for “you”, speaking to more than one person

From this reading Study, then, your mathematics, and cultivate all your memories, oh ye! who think of cruising in men-of-war.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Mark him, as he advances along the files of old ocean-warriors; mark his debased attitude, his deprecating gestures, his Sawney stare, like a Scotchman in London; his—“_cry your merry, noble seignors!_” He is wholly nonplussed, and confounded.

Chapter 1 of White Jacket by Herman Melville holds 87 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of White Jacket contain?

Chapter 1 holds 87 sentences of White Jacket, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of White Jacket by Herman Melville exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 87 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of White Jacket?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading White Jacket

Common questions about reading White Jacket by Herman Melville on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of White Jacket?

Yes. All 5391 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #10712 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of White Jacket is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #10712, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does White Jacket take to read?

About 449 minutes of reading across 1079 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read White Jacket section by section

How to work through White Jacket section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of White Jacket to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in White Jacket

Words and structures a reader meets early in White Jacket, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Homeward
A word that appears in the opening chapter of White Jacket; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bound
A word that appears in the opening chapter of White Jacket; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hands
A word that appears in the opening chapter of White Jacket; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Anchor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of White Jacket; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.