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White Jacket

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of White Jacket is here in full — 115 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SEAFARING PERSONS PECULIARLY SUBJECT TO BEING UNDER THE WEATHER.—THE EFFECTS OF THIS UPON A MAN-OF-WAR CAPTAIN.
It has been said that some midshipmen, in certain cases, are guilty of spiteful practices against the man-of-war’s-man.
But as these midshipmen are presumed to have received the liberal and lofty breeding of gentlemen, it would seem all but incredible that any of their corps could descend to the paltriness of cherishing personal malice against so conventionally degraded a being as a sailor.
So, indeed, it would seem.
But when all the circumstances are considered, it will not appear extraordinary that some of them should thus cast discredit upon the warrants they wear.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

White Jacket

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of White Jacket is here in full — 115 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SEAFARING PERSONS PECULIARLY SUBJECT TO BEING UNDER THE WEATHER.—THE EFFECTS OF THIS UPON A MAN-OF-WAR CAPTAIN.
Line 2
It has been said that some midshipmen, in certain cases, are guilty of spiteful practices against the man-of-war’s-man.
Line 3
But as these midshipmen are presumed to have received the liberal and lofty breeding of gentlemen, it would seem all but incredible that any of their corps could descend to the paltriness of cherishing personal malice against so conventionally degraded a being as a sailor.
Line 4
So, indeed, it would seem.
/soʊ ˌɪnˈdiːd ɪt wʊd siːm/
Line 5
But when all the circumstances are considered, it will not appear extraordinary that some of them should thus cast discredit upon the warrants they wear.
/bʌt wen ɔːl ðə ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz ɑːr kənˈsɪdərd ɪt wɪl nɑːt əˈpɪr ˌekstrəˈɔːrdəneri ðæt sʌm ʌv ðem ʃʊd ðʌs kæst dɪˈskredət əˈpɑːn ðə ˈwɔːrənts ðeɪ wer/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cherishing verb US /ˈtʃerɪʃɪŋ/

-ing form of “cherish” — be fond of; be attached to

From this reading “But as these midshipmen are presumed to have received the liberal and lofty breeding of gentlemen, it would seem all but incredible that any of their corps could descend to the paltriness of cherishing personal malice against so conventionally degraded a being as a sailor.”

conventionally adverb US /kənˈvenʃənəli/

in a conventional manner

From this reading “But as these midshipmen are presumed to have received the liberal and lofty breeding of gentlemen, it would seem all but incredible that any of their corps could descend to the paltriness of cherishing personal malice against so conventionally degraded a being as a sailor.”

discredit verb US /dɪˈskredət/

cause to be distrusted or disbelieved

From this reading “But when all the circumstances are considered, it will not appear extraordinary that some of them should thus cast discredit upon the warrants they wear.”

midshipmen noun US /ˈmɪdˈʃɪpmen/

plural of “midshipman” — a temporary rank held by young naval officers in training

From this reading “It has been said that some midshipmen, in certain cases, are guilty of spiteful practices against the man-of-war’s-man.”

practices noun US /ˈpræktəsəz/

plural of “practice” — a customary way of operation or behavior

From this reading “It has been said that some midshipmen, in certain cases, are guilty of spiteful practices against the man-of-war’s-man.”

presumed verb US /prəˈzuːmd/

past form of “presume” — take to be the case or to be true; accept without verification or proof

From this reading “But as these midshipmen are presumed to have received the liberal and lofty breeding of gentlemen, it would seem all but incredible that any of their corps could descend to the paltriness of cherishing personal malice against so conventionally degraded a being as a sailor.”

spiteful adjective US /ˈspaɪtfəl/

showing malicious ill will and a desire to hurt; motivated by spite

From this reading “It has been said that some midshipmen, in certain cases, are guilty of spiteful practices against the man-of-war’s-man.”

warrants noun US /ˈwɔːrənts/

plural of “warrant” — a writ from a court commanding police to perform specified acts

From this reading “But when all the circumstances are considered, it will not appear extraordinary that some of them should thus cast discredit upon the warrants they wear.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading SEAFARING PERSONS PECULIARLY SUBJECT TO BEING UNDER THE WEATHER.—THE EFFECTS OF THIS UPON A MAN-OF-WAR CAPTAIN.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading It has been said that some midshipmen, in certain cases, are guilty of spiteful practices against the man-of-war’s-man.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading But as these midshipmen are presumed to have received the liberal and lofty breeding of gentlemen, it would seem all but incredible that any of their corps could descend to the paltriness of cherishing personal malice against so conventionally degraded a being as a sailor.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading But as these midshipmen are presumed to have received the liberal and lofty breeding of gentlemen, it would seem all but incredible that any of their corps could descend to the paltriness of cherishing personal malice against so conventionally degraded a being as a sailor.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading But as these midshipmen are presumed to have received the liberal and lofty breeding of gentlemen, it would seem all but incredible that any of their corps could descend to the paltriness of cherishing personal malice against so conventionally degraded a being as a sailor.

appearverbUS /əˈpɪr/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading But when all the circumstances are considered, it will not appear extraordinary that some of them should thus cast discredit upon the warrants they wear.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It has been said that some midshipmen, in certain cases, are guilty of spiteful practices against the man-of-war’s-man.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading But as these midshipmen are presumed to have received the liberal and lofty breeding of gentlemen, it would seem all but incredible that any of their corps could descend to the paltriness of cherishing personal malice against so conventionally degraded a being as a sailor.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It has been said that some midshipmen, in certain cases, are guilty of spiteful practices against the man-of-war’s-man.

BEINGauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading SEAFARING PERSONS PECULIARLY SUBJECT TO BEING UNDER THE WEATHER.—THE EFFECTS OF THIS UPON A MAN-OF-WAR CAPTAIN.

breedingnounUS /ˈbriːdɪŋ/

elegance by virtue of fineness of manner and expression

From this reading But as these midshipmen are presumed to have received the liberal and lofty breeding of gentlemen, it would seem all but incredible that any of their corps could descend to the paltriness of cherishing personal malice against so conventionally degraded a being as a sailor.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But as these midshipmen are presumed to have received the liberal and lofty breeding of gentlemen, it would seem all but incredible that any of their corps could descend to the paltriness of cherishing personal malice against so conventionally degraded a being as a sailor.

CAPTAINnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading SEAFARING PERSONS PECULIARLY SUBJECT TO BEING UNDER THE WEATHER.—THE EFFECTS OF THIS UPON A MAN-OF-WAR CAPTAIN.

casesnounUS /ˈkeɪsəz/

plural of “case” — an occurrence of something

From this reading It has been said that some midshipmen, in certain cases, are guilty of spiteful practices against the man-of-war’s-man.

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading But when all the circumstances are considered, it will not appear extraordinary that some of them should thus cast discredit upon the warrants they wear.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading It has been said that some midshipmen, in certain cases, are guilty of spiteful practices against the man-of-war’s-man.

cherishingverbUS /ˈtʃerɪʃɪŋ/

-ing form of “cherish” — be fond of; be attached to

From this reading But as these midshipmen are presumed to have received the liberal and lofty breeding of gentlemen, it would seem all but incredible that any of their corps could descend to the paltriness of cherishing personal malice against so conventionally degraded a being as a sailor.

circumstancesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading But when all the circumstances are considered, it will not appear extraordinary that some of them should thus cast discredit upon the warrants they wear.

consideredadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərd/

carefully weighed

From this reading But when all the circumstances are considered, it will not appear extraordinary that some of them should thus cast discredit upon the warrants they wear.

conventionallyadverbUS /kənˈvenʃənəli/

in a conventional manner

From this reading But as these midshipmen are presumed to have received the liberal and lofty breeding of gentlemen, it would seem all but incredible that any of their corps could descend to the paltriness of cherishing personal malice against so conventionally degraded a being as a sailor.

corpsnounUS /kɔːr/

an army unit usually consisting of two or more divisions and their support

From this reading But as these midshipmen are presumed to have received the liberal and lofty breeding of gentlemen, it would seem all but incredible that any of their corps could descend to the paltriness of cherishing personal malice against so conventionally degraded a being as a sailor.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading But as these midshipmen are presumed to have received the liberal and lofty breeding of gentlemen, it would seem all but incredible that any of their corps could descend to the paltriness of cherishing personal malice against so conventionally degraded a being as a sailor.

degradedadjectiveUS /dɪˈɡreɪdəd/

unrestrained by convention or morality

From this reading But as these midshipmen are presumed to have received the liberal and lofty breeding of gentlemen, it would seem all but incredible that any of their corps could descend to the paltriness of cherishing personal malice against so conventionally degraded a being as a sailor.

descendverbUS /dɪˈsend/

move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

From this reading But as these midshipmen are presumed to have received the liberal and lofty breeding of gentlemen, it would seem all but incredible that any of their corps could descend to the paltriness of cherishing personal malice against so conventionally degraded a being as a sailor.

discreditverbUS /dɪˈskredət/

cause to be distrusted or disbelieved

From this reading But when all the circumstances are considered, it will not appear extraordinary that some of them should thus cast discredit upon the warrants they wear.

EFFECTSnounUS /ɪˈfekts/

property of a personal character that is portable but not used in business

From this reading SEAFARING PERSONS PECULIARLY SUBJECT TO BEING UNDER THE WEATHER.—THE EFFECTS OF THIS UPON A MAN-OF-WAR CAPTAIN.

extraordinaryadjectiveUS /ˌekstrəˈɔːrdəneri/

beyond what is ordinary or usual; highly unusual or exceptional or remarkable

From this reading But when all the circumstances are considered, it will not appear extraordinary that some of them should thus cast discredit upon the warrants they wear.

gentlemennounUS /ˈdʒentəlmɪn/

plural of “gentleman” — a man of refinement

From this reading But as these midshipmen are presumed to have received the liberal and lofty breeding of gentlemen, it would seem all but incredible that any of their corps could descend to the paltriness of cherishing personal malice against so conventionally degraded a being as a sailor.

guiltyadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪlti/

responsible for or chargeable with a reprehensible act

From this reading It has been said that some midshipmen, in certain cases, are guilty of spiteful practices against the man-of-war’s-man.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It has been said that some midshipmen, in certain cases, are guilty of spiteful practices against the man-of-war’s-man.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading But as these midshipmen are presumed to have received the liberal and lofty breeding of gentlemen, it would seem all but incredible that any of their corps could descend to the paltriness of cherishing personal malice against so conventionally degraded a being as a sailor.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It has been said that some midshipmen, in certain cases, are guilty of spiteful practices against the man-of-war’s-man.

incredibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkredəbəl/

beyond belief or understanding

From this reading But as these midshipmen are presumed to have received the liberal and lofty breeding of gentlemen, it would seem all but incredible that any of their corps could descend to the paltriness of cherishing personal malice against so conventionally degraded a being as a sailor.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading So, indeed, it would seem.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It has been said that some midshipmen, in certain cases, are guilty of spiteful practices against the man-of-war’s-man.

liberaladjectiveUS /ˈlɪbɜːrəl/

showing or characterized by broad-mindedness

From this reading But as these midshipmen are presumed to have received the liberal and lofty breeding of gentlemen, it would seem all but incredible that any of their corps could descend to the paltriness of cherishing personal malice against so conventionally degraded a being as a sailor.

loftyadjectiveUS /ˈlɔːfti/

of high moral or intellectual value; elevated in nature or style

From this reading But as these midshipmen are presumed to have received the liberal and lofty breeding of gentlemen, it would seem all but incredible that any of their corps could descend to the paltriness of cherishing personal malice against so conventionally degraded a being as a sailor.

malicenounUS /ˈmæləs/

feeling a need to see others suffer

From this reading But as these midshipmen are presumed to have received the liberal and lofty breeding of gentlemen, it would seem all but incredible that any of their corps could descend to the paltriness of cherishing personal malice against so conventionally degraded a being as a sailor.

MAN-OF-WARnoun

a warship intended for combat

From this reading SEAFARING PERSONS PECULIARLY SUBJECT TO BEING UNDER THE WEATHER.—THE EFFECTS OF THIS UPON A MAN-OF-WAR CAPTAIN.

man-of-war's-man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It has been said that some midshipmen, in certain cases, are guilty of spiteful practices against the man-of-war’s-man.

midshipmennounUS /ˈmɪdˈʃɪpmen/

plural of “midshipman” — a temporary rank held by young naval officers in training

From this reading It has been said that some midshipmen, in certain cases, are guilty of spiteful practices against the man-of-war’s-man.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But when all the circumstances are considered, it will not appear extraordinary that some of them should thus cast discredit upon the warrants they wear.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading SEAFARING PERSONS PECULIARLY SUBJECT TO BEING UNDER THE WEATHER.—THE EFFECTS OF THIS UPON A MAN-OF-WAR CAPTAIN.

paltrinessnoun

worthlessness due to insignificance

From this reading But as these midshipmen are presumed to have received the liberal and lofty breeding of gentlemen, it would seem all but incredible that any of their corps could descend to the paltriness of cherishing personal malice against so conventionally degraded a being as a sailor.

PECULIARLYadverbUS /pɪˈkjuːljərli/

uniquely or characteristically

From this reading SEAFARING PERSONS PECULIARLY SUBJECT TO BEING UNDER THE WEATHER.—THE EFFECTS OF THIS UPON A MAN-OF-WAR CAPTAIN.

personaladjectiveUS /ˈpɜːrsɪnəl/

concerning or affecting a particular person or his or her private life and personality

From this reading But as these midshipmen are presumed to have received the liberal and lofty breeding of gentlemen, it would seem all but incredible that any of their corps could descend to the paltriness of cherishing personal malice against so conventionally degraded a being as a sailor.

PERSONSnounUS /ˈpɜːrsənz/

plural of “person” — a human being

From this reading SEAFARING PERSONS PECULIARLY SUBJECT TO BEING UNDER THE WEATHER.—THE EFFECTS OF THIS UPON A MAN-OF-WAR CAPTAIN.

practicesnounUS /ˈpræktəsəz/

plural of “practice” — a customary way of operation or behavior

From this reading It has been said that some midshipmen, in certain cases, are guilty of spiteful practices against the man-of-war’s-man.

presumedverbUS /prəˈzuːmd/

past form of “presume” — take to be the case or to be true; accept without verification or proof

From this reading But as these midshipmen are presumed to have received the liberal and lofty breeding of gentlemen, it would seem all but incredible that any of their corps could descend to the paltriness of cherishing personal malice against so conventionally degraded a being as a sailor.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading But as these midshipmen are presumed to have received the liberal and lofty breeding of gentlemen, it would seem all but incredible that any of their corps could descend to the paltriness of cherishing personal malice against so conventionally degraded a being as a sailor.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading It has been said that some midshipmen, in certain cases, are guilty of spiteful practices against the man-of-war’s-man.

sailornounUS /ˈseɪlər/

any member of a ship's crew

From this reading But as these midshipmen are presumed to have received the liberal and lofty breeding of gentlemen, it would seem all but incredible that any of their corps could descend to the paltriness of cherishing personal malice against so conventionally degraded a being as a sailor.

SEAFARINGnoun

the work of a sailor

From this reading SEAFARING PERSONS PECULIARLY SUBJECT TO BEING UNDER THE WEATHER.—THE EFFECTS OF THIS UPON A MAN-OF-WAR CAPTAIN.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading But as these midshipmen are presumed to have received the liberal and lofty breeding of gentlemen, it would seem all but incredible that any of their corps could descend to the paltriness of cherishing personal malice against so conventionally degraded a being as a sailor.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading But when all the circumstances are considered, it will not appear extraordinary that some of them should thus cast discredit upon the warrants they wear.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading But as these midshipmen are presumed to have received the liberal and lofty breeding of gentlemen, it would seem all but incredible that any of their corps could descend to the paltriness of cherishing personal malice against so conventionally degraded a being as a sailor.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading It has been said that some midshipmen, in certain cases, are guilty of spiteful practices against the man-of-war’s-man.

spitefuladjectiveUS /ˈspaɪtfəl/

showing malicious ill will and a desire to hurt; motivated by spite

From this reading It has been said that some midshipmen, in certain cases, are guilty of spiteful practices against the man-of-war’s-man.

SUBJECTnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading SEAFARING PERSONS PECULIARLY SUBJECT TO BEING UNDER THE WEATHER.—THE EFFECTS OF THIS UPON A MAN-OF-WAR CAPTAIN.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It has been said that some midshipmen, in certain cases, are guilty of spiteful practices against the man-of-war’s-man.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading SEAFARING PERSONS PECULIARLY SUBJECT TO BEING UNDER THE WEATHER.—THE EFFECTS OF THIS UPON A MAN-OF-WAR CAPTAIN.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading But as these midshipmen are presumed to have received the liberal and lofty breeding of gentlemen, it would seem all but incredible that any of their corps could descend to the paltriness of cherishing personal malice against so conventionally degraded a being as a sailor.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading But when all the circumstances are considered, it will not appear extraordinary that some of them should thus cast discredit upon the warrants they wear.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading But as these midshipmen are presumed to have received the liberal and lofty breeding of gentlemen, it would seem all but incredible that any of their corps could descend to the paltriness of cherishing personal malice against so conventionally degraded a being as a sailor.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But when all the circumstances are considered, it will not appear extraordinary that some of them should thus cast discredit upon the warrants they wear.

THISdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading SEAFARING PERSONS PECULIARLY SUBJECT TO BEING UNDER THE WEATHER.—THE EFFECTS OF THIS UPON A MAN-OF-WAR CAPTAIN.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading But when all the circumstances are considered, it will not appear extraordinary that some of them should thus cast discredit upon the warrants they wear.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading SEAFARING PERSONS PECULIARLY SUBJECT TO BEING UNDER THE WEATHER.—THE EFFECTS OF THIS UPON A MAN-OF-WAR CAPTAIN.

UNDERprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading SEAFARING PERSONS PECULIARLY SUBJECT TO BEING UNDER THE WEATHER.—THE EFFECTS OF THIS UPON A MAN-OF-WAR CAPTAIN.

UPONprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading SEAFARING PERSONS PECULIARLY SUBJECT TO BEING UNDER THE WEATHER.—THE EFFECTS OF THIS UPON A MAN-OF-WAR CAPTAIN.

warrantsnounUS /ˈwɔːrənts/

plural of “warrant” — a writ from a court commanding police to perform specified acts

From this reading But when all the circumstances are considered, it will not appear extraordinary that some of them should thus cast discredit upon the warrants they wear.

wearverbUS /wer/

be dressed in

From this reading But when all the circumstances are considered, it will not appear extraordinary that some of them should thus cast discredit upon the warrants they wear.

WEATHERnounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading SEAFARING PERSONS PECULIARLY SUBJECT TO BEING UNDER THE WEATHER.—THE EFFECTS OF THIS UPON A MAN-OF-WAR CAPTAIN.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading But when all the circumstances are considered, it will not appear extraordinary that some of them should thus cast discredit upon the warrants they wear.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading But when all the circumstances are considered, it will not appear extraordinary that some of them should thus cast discredit upon the warrants they wear.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading But as these midshipmen are presumed to have received the liberal and lofty breeding of gentlemen, it would seem all but incredible that any of their corps could descend to the paltriness of cherishing personal malice against so conventionally degraded a being as a sailor.

Chapter 23 of White Jacket by Herman Melville holds 115 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of White Jacket contain?

Chapter 23 holds 115 sentences of White Jacket, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of White Jacket by Herman Melville exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 115 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of White Jacket?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading White Jacket

Common questions about reading White Jacket by Herman Melville on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of White Jacket?

Yes. All 5391 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #10712 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of White Jacket is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #10712, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does White Jacket take to read?

About 449 minutes of reading across 1079 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read White Jacket section by section

How to work through White Jacket section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of White Jacket to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in White Jacket

Words and structures a reader meets early in White Jacket, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Homeward
A word that appears in the opening chapter of White Jacket; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bound
A word that appears in the opening chapter of White Jacket; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hands
A word that appears in the opening chapter of White Jacket; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Anchor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of White Jacket; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.