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White Jacket
White Jacket

Chapter XXXVIII · Chapter 38

Chapter 38 of White Jacket is here in full — 138 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for White Jacket
Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
OLD USHANT AT THE GANGWAY.
The rebel beards, headed by old Ushant’s, streaming like a Commodore’s _bougee_, now stood in silence at the mast.
You knew the order!” said the Captain, eyeing them severely; what does that hair on your chins?”
Sir,” said the Captain of the Forecastle, did old Ushant ever refuse doing his duty? did he ever yet miss his muster?
But, sir, old Ushant’s beard is his own!”
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

White Jacket

Chapter XXXVIII · Chapter 38

Chapter 38 of White Jacket is here in full — 138 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
OLD USHANT AT THE GANGWAY.
Line 2
The rebel beards, headed by old Ushant’s, streaming like a Commodore’s _bougee_, now stood in silence at the mast.
Line 3
You knew the order!” said the Captain, eyeing them severely; “what does that hair on your chins?”
Line 4
Sir,” said the Captain of the Forecastle, “did old Ushant ever refuse doing his duty? did he ever yet miss his muster?
Line 5
But, sir, old Ushant’s beard is his own!”

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beards noun US /bɪrdz/

plural of “beard” — the hair growing on the lower part of a man's face

From this reading “The rebel beards, headed by old Ushant’s, streaming like a Commodore’s _bougee_, now stood in silence at the mast.”

Commodore's noun US /ˈkɑːmədɔːrz/

possessive form of “commodore” — a commissioned naval officer who ranks above a captain and below a rear admiral; the lowest grade of admiral

eyeing verb US /ˈaɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “eye” — look at

From this reading ““You knew the order!” said the Captain, eyeing them severely; “what does that hair on your chins?””

headed adjective US /ˈhedəd/

having a heading or course in a certain direction

From this reading “The rebel beards, headed by old Ushant’s, streaming like a Commodore’s _bougee_, now stood in silence at the mast.”

mast noun US /mæst/

a vertical spar for supporting sails

From this reading “The rebel beards, headed by old Ushant’s, streaming like a Commodore’s _bougee_, now stood in silence at the mast.”

muster verb US /ˈmʌstər/

gather or bring together

From this reading ““Sir,” said the Captain of the Forecastle, “did old Ushant ever refuse doing his duty? did he ever yet miss his muster?”

rebel noun US /ˈrebəl/

“Johnny” was applied as a nickname for Confederate soldiers by the Federal soldiers in the American Civil War; “greyback” derived from their grey Confederate uniforms

From this reading “The rebel beards, headed by old Ushant’s, streaming like a Commodore’s _bougee_, now stood in silence at the mast.”

streaming adjective US /ˈstriːmɪŋ/

exuding a bodily fluid in profuse amounts

From this reading “The rebel beards, headed by old Ushant’s, streaming like a Commodore’s _bougee_, now stood in silence at the mast.”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The rebel beards, headed by old Ushant’s, streaming like a Commodore’s _bougee_, now stood in silence at the mast.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading OLD USHANT AT THE GANGWAY.

beardnounUS /bɪrd/

the hair growing on the lower part of a man's face

From this reading But, sir, old Ushant’s beard is his own!”

beardsnounUS /bɪrdz/

plural of “beard” — the hair growing on the lower part of a man's face

From this reading The rebel beards, headed by old Ushant’s, streaming like a Commodore’s _bougee_, now stood in silence at the mast.

bougee

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rebel beards, headed by old Ushant’s, streaming like a Commodore’s _bougee_, now stood in silence at the mast.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But, sir, old Ushant’s beard is his own!”

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The rebel beards, headed by old Ushant’s, streaming like a Commodore’s _bougee_, now stood in silence at the mast.

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading “You knew the order!” said the Captain, eyeing them severely; “what does that hair on your chins?”

chins

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “You knew the order!” said the Captain, eyeing them severely; “what does that hair on your chins?”

Commodore'snounUS /ˈkɑːmədɔːrz/

possessive form of “commodore” — a commissioned naval officer who ranks above a captain and below a rear admiral; the lowest grade of admiral

From this reading The rebel beards, headed by old Ushant’s, streaming like a Commodore’s _bougee_, now stood in silence at the mast.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading “Sir,” said the Captain of the Forecastle, “did old Ushant ever refuse doing his duty? did he ever yet miss his muster?

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “You knew the order!” said the Captain, eyeing them severely; “what does that hair on your chins?”

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading “Sir,” said the Captain of the Forecastle, “did old Ushant ever refuse doing his duty? did he ever yet miss his muster?

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading “Sir,” said the Captain of the Forecastle, “did old Ushant ever refuse doing his duty? did he ever yet miss his muster?

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading “Sir,” said the Captain of the Forecastle, “did old Ushant ever refuse doing his duty? did he ever yet miss his muster?

eyeingverbUS /ˈaɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “eye” — look at

From this reading “You knew the order!” said the Captain, eyeing them severely; “what does that hair on your chins?”

Forecastlenoun

living quarters consisting of a superstructure in the bow of a merchant ship where the crew is housed

From this reading “Sir,” said the Captain of the Forecastle, “did old Ushant ever refuse doing his duty? did he ever yet miss his muster?

GANGWAYnoun

a temporary passageway of planks (as over mud on a building site)

From this reading OLD USHANT AT THE GANGWAY.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading “You knew the order!” said the Captain, eyeing them severely; “what does that hair on your chins?”

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “Sir,” said the Captain of the Forecastle, “did old Ushant ever refuse doing his duty? did he ever yet miss his muster?

headedadjectiveUS /ˈhedəd/

having a heading or course in a certain direction

From this reading The rebel beards, headed by old Ushant’s, streaming like a Commodore’s _bougee_, now stood in silence at the mast.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “Sir,” said the Captain of the Forecastle, “did old Ushant ever refuse doing his duty? did he ever yet miss his muster?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The rebel beards, headed by old Ushant’s, streaming like a Commodore’s _bougee_, now stood in silence at the mast.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But, sir, old Ushant’s beard is his own!”

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading “You knew the order!” said the Captain, eyeing them severely; “what does that hair on your chins?”

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The rebel beards, headed by old Ushant’s, streaming like a Commodore’s _bougee_, now stood in silence at the mast.

mastnounUS /mæst/

a vertical spar for supporting sails

From this reading The rebel beards, headed by old Ushant’s, streaming like a Commodore’s _bougee_, now stood in silence at the mast.

missverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading “Sir,” said the Captain of the Forecastle, “did old Ushant ever refuse doing his duty? did he ever yet miss his muster?

musterverbUS /ˈmʌstər/

gather or bring together

From this reading “Sir,” said the Captain of the Forecastle, “did old Ushant ever refuse doing his duty? did he ever yet miss his muster?

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The rebel beards, headed by old Ushant’s, streaming like a Commodore’s _bougee_, now stood in silence at the mast.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “Sir,” said the Captain of the Forecastle, “did old Ushant ever refuse doing his duty? did he ever yet miss his muster?

OLDadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading OLD USHANT AT THE GANGWAY.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “You knew the order!” said the Captain, eyeing them severely; “what does that hair on your chins?”

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading “You knew the order!” said the Captain, eyeing them severely; “what does that hair on your chins?”

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading But, sir, old Ushant’s beard is his own!”

rebelnounUS /ˈrebəl/

“Johnny” was applied as a nickname for Confederate soldiers by the Federal soldiers in the American Civil War; “greyback” derived from their grey Confederate uniforms

From this reading The rebel beards, headed by old Ushant’s, streaming like a Commodore’s _bougee_, now stood in silence at the mast.

refuseverbUS /rəˈfjuːz/

show unwillingness towards

From this reading “Sir,” said the Captain of the Forecastle, “did old Ushant ever refuse doing his duty? did he ever yet miss his muster?

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “You knew the order!” said the Captain, eyeing them severely; “what does that hair on your chins?”

severelyadverbUS /səˈvɪrli/

to a severe or serious degree

From this reading “You knew the order!” said the Captain, eyeing them severely; “what does that hair on your chins?”

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading The rebel beards, headed by old Ushant’s, streaming like a Commodore’s _bougee_, now stood in silence at the mast.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading “Sir,” said the Captain of the Forecastle, “did old Ushant ever refuse doing his duty? did he ever yet miss his muster?

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading The rebel beards, headed by old Ushant’s, streaming like a Commodore’s _bougee_, now stood in silence at the mast.

streamingadjectiveUS /ˈstriːmɪŋ/

exuding a bodily fluid in profuse amounts

From this reading The rebel beards, headed by old Ushant’s, streaming like a Commodore’s _bougee_, now stood in silence at the mast.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “You knew the order!” said the Captain, eyeing them severely; “what does that hair on your chins?”

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading OLD USHANT AT THE GANGWAY.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading “You knew the order!” said the Captain, eyeing them severely; “what does that hair on your chins?”

USHANT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OLD USHANT AT THE GANGWAY.

Ushant's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rebel beards, headed by old Ushant’s, streaming like a Commodore’s _bougee_, now stood in silence at the mast.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading “You knew the order!” said the Captain, eyeing them severely; “what does that hair on your chins?”

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading “Sir,” said the Captain of the Forecastle, “did old Ushant ever refuse doing his duty? did he ever yet miss his muster?

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “You knew the order!” said the Captain, eyeing them severely; “what does that hair on your chins?”

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “You knew the order!” said the Captain, eyeing them severely; “what does that hair on your chins?”

Chapter 38 of White Jacket by Herman Melville holds 138 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 38 of White Jacket contain?

Chapter 38 holds 138 sentences of White Jacket, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 38 of White Jacket by Herman Melville exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 138 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 38 of White Jacket?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 38 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 38 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading White Jacket

Common questions about reading White Jacket by Herman Melville on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of White Jacket?

Yes. All 5391 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #10712 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of White Jacket is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #10712, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does White Jacket take to read?

About 449 minutes of reading across 1079 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read White Jacket section by section

How to work through White Jacket section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of White Jacket to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in White Jacket

Words and structures a reader meets early in White Jacket, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Homeward
A word that appears in the opening chapter of White Jacket; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bound
A word that appears in the opening chapter of White Jacket; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hands
A word that appears in the opening chapter of White Jacket; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Anchor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of White Jacket; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.