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White Lies
White Lies

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of White Lies is here in full — 119 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for White Lies
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Oh! there’s no time for that,” said Raynal.
And as the baroness looked horrified and amazed, Picard explained: The state marries its citizens now, with reason: since marriage is a civil contract.”
Marriage a civil contract!” repeated the baroness.
What, is it then no longer one of the holy sacraments?
What horrible impiety shall we come to next?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

White Lies

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of White Lies is here in full — 119 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Oh! there’s no time for that,” said Raynal.
Line 2
And as the baroness looked horrified and amazed, Picard explained: “The state marries its citizens now, with reason: since marriage is a civil contract.”
Line 3
Marriage a civil contract!” repeated the baroness.
/ˈmerɪdʒ ə ˈsɪvəl ˈkɑːntrækt rɪˈpiːtɪd ðə ˈberənɪs/
Line 4
What, is it then no longer one of the holy sacraments?
/wʌt ɪz ɪt ðen noʊ ˈlɔːŋɡər wʌn ʌv ðə ˈhoʊli ˈsækrəmənts/
Line 5
What horrible impiety shall we come to next?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

amazed adjective US /əˈmeɪzd/

filled with the emotional impact of overwhelming surprise or shock

From this reading “And as the baroness looked horrified and amazed, Picard explained: “The state marries its citizens now, with reason: since marriage is a civil contract.””

baroness noun US /ˈberənɪs/

a noblewoman who holds the rank of baron or who is the wife or widow of a baron

From this reading “And as the baroness looked horrified and amazed, Picard explained: “The state marries its citizens now, with reason: since marriage is a civil contract.””

citizens noun US /ˈsɪtəzənz/

plural of “citizen” — a native or naturalized member of a state or other political community

From this reading “And as the baroness looked horrified and amazed, Picard explained: “The state marries its citizens now, with reason: since marriage is a civil contract.””

civil adjective US /ˈsɪvəl/

applying to ordinary citizens as contrasted with the military

From this reading “And as the baroness looked horrified and amazed, Picard explained: “The state marries its citizens now, with reason: since marriage is a civil contract.””

contract verb US /ˈkɑːntrækt/

enter into a contractual arrangement

From this reading “And as the baroness looked horrified and amazed, Picard explained: “The state marries its citizens now, with reason: since marriage is a civil contract.””

horrified adjective US /ˈhɔːrəfaɪd/

stricken with horror

From this reading “And as the baroness looked horrified and amazed, Picard explained: “The state marries its citizens now, with reason: since marriage is a civil contract.””

marries verb US /ˈmeriz/

third-person singular of “marry” — take in marriage

From this reading “And as the baroness looked horrified and amazed, Picard explained: “The state marries its citizens now, with reason: since marriage is a civil contract.””

sacraments noun US /ˈsækrəmənts/

plural of “sacrament” — a formal religious ceremony conferring a specific grace on those who receive it

From this reading ““What, is it then no longer one of the holy sacraments?”

All words in this reading · 46

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading And as the baroness looked horrified and amazed, Picard explained: “The state marries its citizens now, with reason: since marriage is a civil contract.”

amazedadjectiveUS /əˈmeɪzd/

filled with the emotional impact of overwhelming surprise or shock

From this reading And as the baroness looked horrified and amazed, Picard explained: “The state marries its citizens now, with reason: since marriage is a civil contract.”

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And as the baroness looked horrified and amazed, Picard explained: “The state marries its citizens now, with reason: since marriage is a civil contract.”

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading And as the baroness looked horrified and amazed, Picard explained: “The state marries its citizens now, with reason: since marriage is a civil contract.”

baronessnounUS /ˈberənɪs/

a noblewoman who holds the rank of baron or who is the wife or widow of a baron

From this reading And as the baroness looked horrified and amazed, Picard explained: “The state marries its citizens now, with reason: since marriage is a civil contract.”

citizensnounUS /ˈsɪtəzənz/

plural of “citizen” — a native or naturalized member of a state or other political community

From this reading And as the baroness looked horrified and amazed, Picard explained: “The state marries its citizens now, with reason: since marriage is a civil contract.”

civiladjectiveUS /ˈsɪvəl/

applying to ordinary citizens as contrasted with the military

From this reading And as the baroness looked horrified and amazed, Picard explained: “The state marries its citizens now, with reason: since marriage is a civil contract.”

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading What horrible impiety shall we come to next?

contractverbUS /ˈkɑːntrækt/

enter into a contractual arrangement

From this reading And as the baroness looked horrified and amazed, Picard explained: “The state marries its citizens now, with reason: since marriage is a civil contract.”

explainedverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪnd/

past form of “explain” — make plain and comprehensible

From this reading And as the baroness looked horrified and amazed, Picard explained: “The state marries its citizens now, with reason: since marriage is a civil contract.”

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “Oh! there’s no time for that,” said Raynal.

holynounUS /ˈhoʊli/

a sacred place of pilgrimage

From this reading “What, is it then no longer one of the holy sacraments?

horribleadjectiveUS /ˈhɔːrəbəl/

provoking horror

From this reading What horrible impiety shall we come to next?

horrifiedadjectiveUS /ˈhɔːrəfaɪd/

stricken with horror

From this reading And as the baroness looked horrified and amazed, Picard explained: “The state marries its citizens now, with reason: since marriage is a civil contract.”

impietynoun

unrighteousness by virtue of lacking respect for a god

From this reading What horrible impiety shall we come to next?

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And as the baroness looked horrified and amazed, Picard explained: “The state marries its citizens now, with reason: since marriage is a civil contract.”

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “What, is it then no longer one of the holy sacraments?

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading And as the baroness looked horrified and amazed, Picard explained: “The state marries its citizens now, with reason: since marriage is a civil contract.”

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading “What, is it then no longer one of the holy sacraments?

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading And as the baroness looked horrified and amazed, Picard explained: “The state marries its citizens now, with reason: since marriage is a civil contract.”

marriagenounUS /ˈmerɪdʒ/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading And as the baroness looked horrified and amazed, Picard explained: “The state marries its citizens now, with reason: since marriage is a civil contract.”

marriesverbUS /ˈmeriz/

third-person singular of “marry” — take in marriage

From this reading And as the baroness looked horrified and amazed, Picard explained: “The state marries its citizens now, with reason: since marriage is a civil contract.”

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading What horrible impiety shall we come to next?

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading “Oh! there’s no time for that,” said Raynal.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading And as the baroness looked horrified and amazed, Picard explained: “The state marries its citizens now, with reason: since marriage is a civil contract.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “What, is it then no longer one of the holy sacraments?

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading “Oh! there’s no time for that,” said Raynal.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “What, is it then no longer one of the holy sacraments?

Picard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And as the baroness looked horrified and amazed, Picard explained: “The state marries its citizens now, with reason: since marriage is a civil contract.”

Raynal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Oh! there’s no time for that,” said Raynal.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading And as the baroness looked horrified and amazed, Picard explained: “The state marries its citizens now, with reason: since marriage is a civil contract.”

repeatedadjectiveUS /rɪˈpiːtɪd/

recurring again and again

From this reading “Marriage a civil contract!” repeated the baroness.

sacramentsnounUS /ˈsækrəmənts/

plural of “sacrament” — a formal religious ceremony conferring a specific grace on those who receive it

From this reading “What, is it then no longer one of the holy sacraments?

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Oh! there’s no time for that,” said Raynal.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading What horrible impiety shall we come to next?

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading And as the baroness looked horrified and amazed, Picard explained: “The state marries its citizens now, with reason: since marriage is a civil contract.”

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading And as the baroness looked horrified and amazed, Picard explained: “The state marries its citizens now, with reason: since marriage is a civil contract.”

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “Oh! there’s no time for that,” said Raynal.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading And as the baroness looked horrified and amazed, Picard explained: “The state marries its citizens now, with reason: since marriage is a civil contract.”

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading “What, is it then no longer one of the holy sacraments?

there's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Oh! there’s no time for that,” said Raynal.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading “Oh! there’s no time for that,” said Raynal.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading What horrible impiety shall we come to next?

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading What horrible impiety shall we come to next?

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading “What, is it then no longer one of the holy sacraments?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading And as the baroness looked horrified and amazed, Picard explained: “The state marries its citizens now, with reason: since marriage is a civil contract.”

Chapter 8 of White Lies by Charles Reade holds 119 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of White Lies contain?

Chapter 8 holds 119 sentences of White Lies, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of White Lies by Charles Reade exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 119 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of White Lies?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading White Lies

Common questions about reading White Lies by Charles Reade on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of White Lies?

Yes. All 8259 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2472 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of White Lies is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2472, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does White Lies take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1652 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read White Lies section by section

How to work through White Lies section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of White Lies to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in White Lies

Words and structures a reader meets early in White Lies, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Towards
A word that appears in the opening chapter of White Lies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Close
A word that appears in the opening chapter of White Lies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Century
A word that appears in the opening chapter of White Lies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Baron
A word that appears in the opening chapter of White Lies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.