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White Lies
White Lies

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of White Lies is here in full — 46 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/9 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A few wounded soldiers of the brigade lay still till dusk.
Then they crept back to the trenches.
These had all been struck down or disabled short of the bastion.
Of those that had taken the place no one came home.
Raynal, after the first stupefaction, pressed hard and even angrily for an immediate assault on the whole Prussian line.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

White Lies

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of White Lies is here in full — 46 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/9 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A few wounded soldiers of the brigade lay still till dusk.
/ə fjuː ˈwuːndɪd ˈsoʊldʒərz ʌv ðə brəˈɡeɪd leɪ stɪl tɪl dʌsk/
Line 2
Then they crept back to the trenches.
/ðen ðeɪ krept bæk tuː ðə ˈtrentʃɪz/
Line 3
These had all been struck down or disabled short of the bastion.
/ðiːz hæd ɔːl bɪn strʌk daʊn ɔːr dɪˈseɪbəld ʃɔːrt ʌv ðə ˈbæstʃən/
Line 4
Of those that had taken the place no one came home.
/ʌv ðoʊz ðæt hæd ˈteɪkən ðə pleɪs noʊ wʌn keɪm hoʊm/
Line 5
Raynal, after the first stupefaction, pressed hard and even angrily for an immediate assault on the whole Prussian line.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

angrily adverb US /ˈæŋɡrəli/

with anger

From this reading “Raynal, after the first stupefaction, pressed hard and even angrily for an immediate assault on the whole Prussian line.”

assault noun US /əˈsɔːlt/

close fighting during the culmination of a military attack

From this reading “Raynal, after the first stupefaction, pressed hard and even angrily for an immediate assault on the whole Prussian line.”

bastion noun US /ˈbæstʃən/

a group that defends a principle

From this reading “These had all been struck down or disabled short of the bastion.”

brigade noun US /brəˈɡeɪd/

army unit smaller than a division

From this reading “A few wounded soldiers of the brigade lay still till dusk.”

disabled noun US /dɪˈseɪbəld/

people collectively who are crippled or otherwise physically handicapped

From this reading “These had all been struck down or disabled short of the bastion.”

dusk noun US /dʌsk/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading “A few wounded soldiers of the brigade lay still till dusk.”

Prussian noun US /ˈprʌʃən/

a German inhabitant of Prussia

From this reading “Raynal, after the first stupefaction, pressed hard and even angrily for an immediate assault on the whole Prussian line.”

trenches noun US /ˈtrentʃɪz/

plural of “trench” — a ditch dug as a fortification having a parapet of the excavated earth

From this reading “Then they crept back to the trenches.”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A few wounded soldiers of the brigade lay still till dusk.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Raynal, after the first stupefaction, pressed hard and even angrily for an immediate assault on the whole Prussian line.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading These had all been struck down or disabled short of the bastion.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Raynal, after the first stupefaction, pressed hard and even angrily for an immediate assault on the whole Prussian line.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Raynal, after the first stupefaction, pressed hard and even angrily for an immediate assault on the whole Prussian line.

angrilyadverbUS /ˈæŋɡrəli/

with anger

From this reading Raynal, after the first stupefaction, pressed hard and even angrily for an immediate assault on the whole Prussian line.

assaultnounUS /əˈsɔːlt/

close fighting during the culmination of a military attack

From this reading Raynal, after the first stupefaction, pressed hard and even angrily for an immediate assault on the whole Prussian line.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Then they crept back to the trenches.

bastionnounUS /ˈbæstʃən/

a group that defends a principle

From this reading These had all been struck down or disabled short of the bastion.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading These had all been struck down or disabled short of the bastion.

brigadenounUS /brəˈɡeɪd/

army unit smaller than a division

From this reading A few wounded soldiers of the brigade lay still till dusk.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Of those that had taken the place no one came home.

creptverbUS /krept/

inflected form of “creep” — move slowly; in the case of people or animals with the body near the ground

From this reading Then they crept back to the trenches.

disablednounUS /dɪˈseɪbəld/

people collectively who are crippled or otherwise physically handicapped

From this reading These had all been struck down or disabled short of the bastion.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading These had all been struck down or disabled short of the bastion.

dusknounUS /dʌsk/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading A few wounded soldiers of the brigade lay still till dusk.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Raynal, after the first stupefaction, pressed hard and even angrily for an immediate assault on the whole Prussian line.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading A few wounded soldiers of the brigade lay still till dusk.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Raynal, after the first stupefaction, pressed hard and even angrily for an immediate assault on the whole Prussian line.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Raynal, after the first stupefaction, pressed hard and even angrily for an immediate assault on the whole Prussian line.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading These had all been struck down or disabled short of the bastion.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading Raynal, after the first stupefaction, pressed hard and even angrily for an immediate assault on the whole Prussian line.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Of those that had taken the place no one came home.

immediateadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːət/

of the present time and place

From this reading Raynal, after the first stupefaction, pressed hard and even angrily for an immediate assault on the whole Prussian line.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading A few wounded soldiers of the brigade lay still till dusk.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading Raynal, after the first stupefaction, pressed hard and even angrily for an immediate assault on the whole Prussian line.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Of those that had taken the place no one came home.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A few wounded soldiers of the brigade lay still till dusk.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Raynal, after the first stupefaction, pressed hard and even angrily for an immediate assault on the whole Prussian line.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Of those that had taken the place no one came home.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading These had all been struck down or disabled short of the bastion.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Of those that had taken the place no one came home.

pressedadjectiveUS /prest/

compacted by ironing

From this reading Raynal, after the first stupefaction, pressed hard and even angrily for an immediate assault on the whole Prussian line.

PrussiannounUS /ˈprʌʃən/

a German inhabitant of Prussia

From this reading Raynal, after the first stupefaction, pressed hard and even angrily for an immediate assault on the whole Prussian line.

Raynal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Raynal, after the first stupefaction, pressed hard and even angrily for an immediate assault on the whole Prussian line.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading These had all been struck down or disabled short of the bastion.

soldiersnounUS /ˈsoʊldʒərz/

plural of “soldier” — an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading A few wounded soldiers of the brigade lay still till dusk.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading A few wounded soldiers of the brigade lay still till dusk.

struckadjectiveUS /strʌk/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading These had all been struck down or disabled short of the bastion.

stupefactionnoun

a feeling of stupefied astonishment

From this reading Raynal, after the first stupefaction, pressed hard and even angrily for an immediate assault on the whole Prussian line.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading Of those that had taken the place no one came home.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Of those that had taken the place no one came home.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A few wounded soldiers of the brigade lay still till dusk.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then they crept back to the trenches.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These had all been struck down or disabled short of the bastion.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Then they crept back to the trenches.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Of those that had taken the place no one came home.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading A few wounded soldiers of the brigade lay still till dusk.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Then they crept back to the trenches.

trenchesnounUS /ˈtrentʃɪz/

plural of “trench” — a ditch dug as a fortification having a parapet of the excavated earth

From this reading Then they crept back to the trenches.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading Raynal, after the first stupefaction, pressed hard and even angrily for an immediate assault on the whole Prussian line.

woundednounUS /ˈwuːndɪd/

people who are wounded

From this reading A few wounded soldiers of the brigade lay still till dusk.

Chapter 22 of White Lies by Charles Reade holds 46 sentences, grouped into 10 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of White Lies contain?

Chapter 22 holds 46 sentences of White Lies, unabridged, divided into 10 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of White Lies by Charles Reade exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 46 sentences, grouped into 10 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of White Lies?

Work through the 10 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 10 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading White Lies

Common questions about reading White Lies by Charles Reade on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of White Lies?

Yes. All 8259 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2472 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of White Lies is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2472, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does White Lies take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1652 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read White Lies section by section

How to work through White Lies section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of White Lies to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in White Lies

Words and structures a reader meets early in White Lies, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Towards
A word that appears in the opening chapter of White Lies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Close
A word that appears in the opening chapter of White Lies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Century
A word that appears in the opening chapter of White Lies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Baron
A word that appears in the opening chapter of White Lies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.