Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
White Nights, and Other Stories
White Nights, and Other Stories

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of White Nights, and Other Stories is here in full — 413 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for White Nights, and Other Stories
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I was drawn into it in a most absurd manner, quite unexpectedly.
And as ill-luck would have it at that moment I was standing where I could be seen, suspecting no evil and actually forgetting the precautions I had so long practised.
Suddenly I was brought into the foreground as a sworn foe and natural rival of M. M., as desperately in love with his wife, of which my persecutress vowed and swore that she had proofs, saying that only that morning she had seen in the copse....
But before she had time to finish I broke in at the most desperate minute.
That minute was so diabolically calculated, was so treacherously prepared to lead up to its finale, its ludicrous _denouement_, and was brought out with such killing humour that a perfect outburst of irrepressible mirth saluted this last sally.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

White Nights, and Other Stories

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of White Nights, and Other Stories is here in full — 413 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I was drawn into it in a most absurd manner, quite unexpectedly.
/aɪ wɑːz drɔːn ˈɪntuː ɪt ɪn ə moʊst əbˈsɜːrd ˈmænər kwaɪt ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪdli/
Line 2
And as ill-luck would have it at that moment I was standing where I could be seen, suspecting no evil and actually forgetting the precautions I had so long practised.
Line 3
Suddenly I was brought into the foreground as a sworn foe and natural rival of M. M., as desperately in love with his wife, of which my persecutress vowed and swore that she had proofs, saying that only that morning she had seen in the copse....
Line 4
But before she had time to finish I broke in at the most desperate minute.
/bʌt bɪˈfɔːr ʃiː hæd taɪm tuː ˈfɪnɪʃ aɪ broʊk ɪn æt ðə moʊst ˈdesprɪt ˈmɪnət/
Line 5
That minute was so diabolically calculated, was so treacherously prepared to lead up to its finale, its ludicrous _denouement_, and was brought out with such killing humour that a perfect outburst of irrepressible mirth saluted this last sally.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

denouement noun US /ˌdeɪnuːˈmɑːn/

the outcome of a complex sequence of events

finale noun US /fəˈnæli/

the closing section of a musical composition

From this reading “That minute was so diabolically calculated, was so treacherously prepared to lead up to its finale, its ludicrous _denouement_, and was brought out with such killing humour that a perfect outburst of irrepressible mirth saluted this last sally.”

foreground noun US /ˈfɔːrɡraʊnd/

the part of a scene that is near the viewer

From this reading “Suddenly I was brought into the foreground as a sworn foe and natural rival of M. M., as desperately in love with his wife, of which my persecutress vowed and swore that she had proofs, saying that only that morning she had seen in the copse....”

irrepressible adjective US /ˌɪrəˈpresəbəl/

impossible to repress or control

From this reading “That minute was so diabolically calculated, was so treacherously prepared to lead up to its finale, its ludicrous _denouement_, and was brought out with such killing humour that a perfect outburst of irrepressible mirth saluted this last sally.”

ludicrous adjective US /ˈluːdəkrəs/

broadly or extravagantly humorous; resembling farce

From this reading “That minute was so diabolically calculated, was so treacherously prepared to lead up to its finale, its ludicrous _denouement_, and was brought out with such killing humour that a perfect outburst of irrepressible mirth saluted this last sally.”

outburst noun US /ˈaʊtbɜːrst/

an unrestrained expression of emotion

From this reading “That minute was so diabolically calculated, was so treacherously prepared to lead up to its finale, its ludicrous _denouement_, and was brought out with such killing humour that a perfect outburst of irrepressible mirth saluted this last sally.”

precautions noun US /priˈkɔːʃənz/

plural of “precaution” — a precautionary measure warding off impending danger or damage or injury etc.

From this reading “And as ill-luck would have it at that moment I was standing where I could be seen, suspecting no evil and actually forgetting the precautions I had so long practised.”

suspecting verb US /səˈspektɪŋ/

-ing form of “suspect” — imagine to be the case or true or probable

From this reading “And as ill-luck would have it at that moment I was standing where I could be seen, suspecting no evil and actually forgetting the precautions I had so long practised.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

most absurd adverb + adjective

In this reading “I was drawn into it in a most absurd manner, quite unexpectedly.”

most desperate adverb + adjective

In this reading “But before she had time to finish I broke in at the most desperate minute.”

brought out verb + adjective counted as “bring out”

make visible

In this reading “That minute was so diabolically calculated, was so treacherously prepared to lead up to its finale, its ludicrous _denouement_, and was brought out with such killing humour that a perfect outburst of irrepressible mirth saluted this last sally.”

brought into verb + particle counted as “bring into”

In this reading “Suddenly I was brought into the foreground as a sworn foe and natural rival of M. M., as desperately in love with his wife, of which my persecutress vowed and swore that she had proofs, saying that only that morning she had seen in the copse....”

All words in this reading · 91

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I was drawn into it in a most absurd manner, quite unexpectedly.

absurdadjectiveUS /əbˈsɜːrd/

inconsistent with reason or logic or common sense

From this reading I was drawn into it in a most absurd manner, quite unexpectedly.

actuallyadverbUS /ˈæktʃuːəli/

in actual fact

From this reading And as ill-luck would have it at that moment I was standing where I could be seen, suspecting no evil and actually forgetting the precautions I had so long practised.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And as ill-luck would have it at that moment I was standing where I could be seen, suspecting no evil and actually forgetting the precautions I had so long practised.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading And as ill-luck would have it at that moment I was standing where I could be seen, suspecting no evil and actually forgetting the precautions I had so long practised.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading And as ill-luck would have it at that moment I was standing where I could be seen, suspecting no evil and actually forgetting the precautions I had so long practised.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading And as ill-luck would have it at that moment I was standing where I could be seen, suspecting no evil and actually forgetting the precautions I had so long practised.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading But before she had time to finish I broke in at the most desperate minute.

brokeadjectiveUS /broʊk/

lacking funds

From this reading But before she had time to finish I broke in at the most desperate minute.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Suddenly I was brought into the foreground as a sworn foe and natural rival of M. M., as desperately in love with his wife, of which my persecutress vowed and swore that she had proofs, saying that only that morning she had seen in the copse....

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But before she had time to finish I broke in at the most desperate minute.

calculatedadjectiveUS /ˈkælkjəleɪtɪd/

carefully thought out in advance

From this reading That minute was so diabolically calculated, was so treacherously prepared to lead up to its finale, its ludicrous _denouement_, and was brought out with such killing humour that a perfect outburst of irrepressible mirth saluted this last sally.

copsenoun

a dense growth of bushes

From this reading Suddenly I was brought into the foreground as a sworn foe and natural rival of M. M., as desperately in love with his wife, of which my persecutress vowed and swore that she had proofs, saying that only that morning she had seen in the copse....

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading And as ill-luck would have it at that moment I was standing where I could be seen, suspecting no evil and actually forgetting the precautions I had so long practised.

denouementnounUS /ˌdeɪnuːˈmɑːn/

the outcome of a complex sequence of events

From this reading That minute was so diabolically calculated, was so treacherously prepared to lead up to its finale, its ludicrous _denouement_, and was brought out with such killing humour that a perfect outburst of irrepressible mirth saluted this last sally.

desperateadjectiveUS /ˈdesprɪt/

arising from or marked by despair or loss of hope

From this reading But before she had time to finish I broke in at the most desperate minute.

desperatelyadverbUS /ˈdespərətli/

with great urgency

From this reading Suddenly I was brought into the foreground as a sworn foe and natural rival of M. M., as desperately in love with his wife, of which my persecutress vowed and swore that she had proofs, saying that only that morning she had seen in the copse....

diabolicallyadverb

as a devil; in an evil manner

From this reading That minute was so diabolically calculated, was so treacherously prepared to lead up to its finale, its ludicrous _denouement_, and was brought out with such killing humour that a perfect outburst of irrepressible mirth saluted this last sally.

drawnadjectiveUS /drɔːn/

showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering

From this reading I was drawn into it in a most absurd manner, quite unexpectedly.

evilnounUS /ˈiːvəl/

morally objectionable behavior

From this reading And as ill-luck would have it at that moment I was standing where I could be seen, suspecting no evil and actually forgetting the precautions I had so long practised.

finalenounUS /fəˈnæli/

the closing section of a musical composition

From this reading That minute was so diabolically calculated, was so treacherously prepared to lead up to its finale, its ludicrous _denouement_, and was brought out with such killing humour that a perfect outburst of irrepressible mirth saluted this last sally.

finishverbUS /ˈfɪnɪʃ/

come or bring to a finish or an end

From this reading But before she had time to finish I broke in at the most desperate minute.

foenounUS /foʊ/

an armed adversary (especially a member of an opposing military force)

From this reading Suddenly I was brought into the foreground as a sworn foe and natural rival of M. M., as desperately in love with his wife, of which my persecutress vowed and swore that she had proofs, saying that only that morning she had seen in the copse....

foregroundnounUS /ˈfɔːrɡraʊnd/

the part of a scene that is near the viewer

From this reading Suddenly I was brought into the foreground as a sworn foe and natural rival of M. M., as desperately in love with his wife, of which my persecutress vowed and swore that she had proofs, saying that only that morning she had seen in the copse....

forgettingverbUS /fərˈɡetɪŋ/

inflected form of “forget” — dismiss from the mind; stop remembering

From this reading And as ill-luck would have it at that moment I was standing where I could be seen, suspecting no evil and actually forgetting the precautions I had so long practised.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading And as ill-luck would have it at that moment I was standing where I could be seen, suspecting no evil and actually forgetting the precautions I had so long practised.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading And as ill-luck would have it at that moment I was standing where I could be seen, suspecting no evil and actually forgetting the precautions I had so long practised.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Suddenly I was brought into the foreground as a sworn foe and natural rival of M. M., as desperately in love with his wife, of which my persecutress vowed and swore that she had proofs, saying that only that morning she had seen in the copse....

humournounUS /ˈhjuːmər/

a characteristic (habitual or relatively temporary) state of feeling

From this reading That minute was so diabolically calculated, was so treacherously prepared to lead up to its finale, its ludicrous _denouement_, and was brought out with such killing humour that a perfect outburst of irrepressible mirth saluted this last sally.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I was drawn into it in a most absurd manner, quite unexpectedly.

ill-luck

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And as ill-luck would have it at that moment I was standing where I could be seen, suspecting no evil and actually forgetting the precautions I had so long practised.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I was drawn into it in a most absurd manner, quite unexpectedly.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading I was drawn into it in a most absurd manner, quite unexpectedly.

irrepressibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪrəˈpresəbəl/

impossible to repress or control

From this reading That minute was so diabolically calculated, was so treacherously prepared to lead up to its finale, its ludicrous _denouement_, and was brought out with such killing humour that a perfect outburst of irrepressible mirth saluted this last sally.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I was drawn into it in a most absurd manner, quite unexpectedly.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading That minute was so diabolically calculated, was so treacherously prepared to lead up to its finale, its ludicrous _denouement_, and was brought out with such killing humour that a perfect outburst of irrepressible mirth saluted this last sally.

killingnounUS /ˈkɪlɪŋ/

an event that causes someone to die

From this reading That minute was so diabolically calculated, was so treacherously prepared to lead up to its finale, its ludicrous _denouement_, and was brought out with such killing humour that a perfect outburst of irrepressible mirth saluted this last sally.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading That minute was so diabolically calculated, was so treacherously prepared to lead up to its finale, its ludicrous _denouement_, and was brought out with such killing humour that a perfect outburst of irrepressible mirth saluted this last sally.

leadverbUS /led/

take somebody somewhere

From this reading That minute was so diabolically calculated, was so treacherously prepared to lead up to its finale, its ludicrous _denouement_, and was brought out with such killing humour that a perfect outburst of irrepressible mirth saluted this last sally.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading And as ill-luck would have it at that moment I was standing where I could be seen, suspecting no evil and actually forgetting the precautions I had so long practised.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading Suddenly I was brought into the foreground as a sworn foe and natural rival of M. M., as desperately in love with his wife, of which my persecutress vowed and swore that she had proofs, saying that only that morning she had seen in the copse....

ludicrousadjectiveUS /ˈluːdəkrəs/

broadly or extravagantly humorous; resembling farce

From this reading That minute was so diabolically calculated, was so treacherously prepared to lead up to its finale, its ludicrous _denouement_, and was brought out with such killing humour that a perfect outburst of irrepressible mirth saluted this last sally.

MnounUS /em/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading Suddenly I was brought into the foreground as a sworn foe and natural rival of M. M., as desperately in love with his wife, of which my persecutress vowed and swore that she had proofs, saying that only that morning she had seen in the copse....

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading I was drawn into it in a most absurd manner, quite unexpectedly.

minutenounUS /ˈmɪnət/

a unit of time equal to 60 seconds or 1/60th of an hour

From this reading But before she had time to finish I broke in at the most desperate minute.

mirthnounUS /mɜːrθ/

great merriment

From this reading That minute was so diabolically calculated, was so treacherously prepared to lead up to its finale, its ludicrous _denouement_, and was brought out with such killing humour that a perfect outburst of irrepressible mirth saluted this last sally.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading And as ill-luck would have it at that moment I was standing where I could be seen, suspecting no evil and actually forgetting the precautions I had so long practised.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Suddenly I was brought into the foreground as a sworn foe and natural rival of M. M., as desperately in love with his wife, of which my persecutress vowed and swore that she had proofs, saying that only that morning she had seen in the copse....

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading I was drawn into it in a most absurd manner, quite unexpectedly.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Suddenly I was brought into the foreground as a sworn foe and natural rival of M. M., as desperately in love with his wife, of which my persecutress vowed and swore that she had proofs, saying that only that morning she had seen in the copse....

naturaladjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəl/

in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature

From this reading Suddenly I was brought into the foreground as a sworn foe and natural rival of M. M., as desperately in love with his wife, of which my persecutress vowed and swore that she had proofs, saying that only that morning she had seen in the copse....

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading And as ill-luck would have it at that moment I was standing where I could be seen, suspecting no evil and actually forgetting the precautions I had so long practised.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Suddenly I was brought into the foreground as a sworn foe and natural rival of M. M., as desperately in love with his wife, of which my persecutress vowed and swore that she had proofs, saying that only that morning she had seen in the copse....

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Suddenly I was brought into the foreground as a sworn foe and natural rival of M. M., as desperately in love with his wife, of which my persecutress vowed and swore that she had proofs, saying that only that morning she had seen in the copse....

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading That minute was so diabolically calculated, was so treacherously prepared to lead up to its finale, its ludicrous _denouement_, and was brought out with such killing humour that a perfect outburst of irrepressible mirth saluted this last sally.

outburstnounUS /ˈaʊtbɜːrst/

an unrestrained expression of emotion

From this reading That minute was so diabolically calculated, was so treacherously prepared to lead up to its finale, its ludicrous _denouement_, and was brought out with such killing humour that a perfect outburst of irrepressible mirth saluted this last sally.

perfectadjectiveUS /pərˈfekt/

being complete of its kind and without defect or blemish

From this reading That minute was so diabolically calculated, was so treacherously prepared to lead up to its finale, its ludicrous _denouement_, and was brought out with such killing humour that a perfect outburst of irrepressible mirth saluted this last sally.

persecutress

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Suddenly I was brought into the foreground as a sworn foe and natural rival of M. M., as desperately in love with his wife, of which my persecutress vowed and swore that she had proofs, saying that only that morning she had seen in the copse....

practisedadjectiveUS /ˈpræktɪst/

skillful after much practice

From this reading And as ill-luck would have it at that moment I was standing where I could be seen, suspecting no evil and actually forgetting the precautions I had so long practised.

precautionsnounUS /priˈkɔːʃənz/

plural of “precaution” — a precautionary measure warding off impending danger or damage or injury etc.

From this reading And as ill-luck would have it at that moment I was standing where I could be seen, suspecting no evil and actually forgetting the precautions I had so long practised.

preparedadjectiveUS /priˈperd/

made ready or fit or suitable beforehand

From this reading That minute was so diabolically calculated, was so treacherously prepared to lead up to its finale, its ludicrous _denouement_, and was brought out with such killing humour that a perfect outburst of irrepressible mirth saluted this last sally.

proofsnounUS /pruːfs/

plural of “proof” — any factual evidence that helps to establish the truth of something

From this reading Suddenly I was brought into the foreground as a sworn foe and natural rival of M. M., as desperately in love with his wife, of which my persecutress vowed and swore that she had proofs, saying that only that morning she had seen in the copse....

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading I was drawn into it in a most absurd manner, quite unexpectedly.

rivalverbUS /ˈraɪvəl/

be equal to in quality or ability

From this reading Suddenly I was brought into the foreground as a sworn foe and natural rival of M. M., as desperately in love with his wife, of which my persecutress vowed and swore that she had proofs, saying that only that morning she had seen in the copse....

sallynounUS /ˈsæli/

witty remark

From this reading That minute was so diabolically calculated, was so treacherously prepared to lead up to its finale, its ludicrous _denouement_, and was brought out with such killing humour that a perfect outburst of irrepressible mirth saluted this last sally.

salutedverbUS /səˈluːtɪd/

past form of “salute” — propose a toast to

From this reading That minute was so diabolically calculated, was so treacherously prepared to lead up to its finale, its ludicrous _denouement_, and was brought out with such killing humour that a perfect outburst of irrepressible mirth saluted this last sally.

sayingnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋ/

a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading Suddenly I was brought into the foreground as a sworn foe and natural rival of M. M., as desperately in love with his wife, of which my persecutress vowed and swore that she had proofs, saying that only that morning she had seen in the copse....

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading And as ill-luck would have it at that moment I was standing where I could be seen, suspecting no evil and actually forgetting the precautions I had so long practised.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Suddenly I was brought into the foreground as a sworn foe and natural rival of M. M., as desperately in love with his wife, of which my persecutress vowed and swore that she had proofs, saying that only that morning she had seen in the copse....

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading And as ill-luck would have it at that moment I was standing where I could be seen, suspecting no evil and actually forgetting the precautions I had so long practised.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading And as ill-luck would have it at that moment I was standing where I could be seen, suspecting no evil and actually forgetting the precautions I had so long practised.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading That minute was so diabolically calculated, was so treacherously prepared to lead up to its finale, its ludicrous _denouement_, and was brought out with such killing humour that a perfect outburst of irrepressible mirth saluted this last sally.

SuddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading Suddenly I was brought into the foreground as a sworn foe and natural rival of M. M., as desperately in love with his wife, of which my persecutress vowed and swore that she had proofs, saying that only that morning she had seen in the copse....

suspectingverbUS /səˈspektɪŋ/

-ing form of “suspect” — imagine to be the case or true or probable

From this reading And as ill-luck would have it at that moment I was standing where I could be seen, suspecting no evil and actually forgetting the precautions I had so long practised.

sworeverbUS /swɔːr/

inflected form of “swear” — utter obscenities or profanities

From this reading Suddenly I was brought into the foreground as a sworn foe and natural rival of M. M., as desperately in love with his wife, of which my persecutress vowed and swore that she had proofs, saying that only that morning she had seen in the copse....

swornadjectiveUS /swɔːrn/

bound by or as if by an oath

From this reading Suddenly I was brought into the foreground as a sworn foe and natural rival of M. M., as desperately in love with his wife, of which my persecutress vowed and swore that she had proofs, saying that only that morning she had seen in the copse....

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading And as ill-luck would have it at that moment I was standing where I could be seen, suspecting no evil and actually forgetting the precautions I had so long practised.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading And as ill-luck would have it at that moment I was standing where I could be seen, suspecting no evil and actually forgetting the precautions I had so long practised.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading That minute was so diabolically calculated, was so treacherously prepared to lead up to its finale, its ludicrous _denouement_, and was brought out with such killing humour that a perfect outburst of irrepressible mirth saluted this last sally.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading But before she had time to finish I broke in at the most desperate minute.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But before she had time to finish I broke in at the most desperate minute.

treacherouslyadverb

in a disloyal and faithless manner

From this reading That minute was so diabolically calculated, was so treacherously prepared to lead up to its finale, its ludicrous _denouement_, and was brought out with such killing humour that a perfect outburst of irrepressible mirth saluted this last sally.

unexpectedlyadverbUS /ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪdli/

in a way that was not expected

From this reading I was drawn into it in a most absurd manner, quite unexpectedly.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading That minute was so diabolically calculated, was so treacherously prepared to lead up to its finale, its ludicrous _denouement_, and was brought out with such killing humour that a perfect outburst of irrepressible mirth saluted this last sally.

vowedverbUS /vaʊd/

past form of “vow” — make a vow; promise

From this reading Suddenly I was brought into the foreground as a sworn foe and natural rival of M. M., as desperately in love with his wife, of which my persecutress vowed and swore that she had proofs, saying that only that morning she had seen in the copse....

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I was drawn into it in a most absurd manner, quite unexpectedly.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading And as ill-luck would have it at that moment I was standing where I could be seen, suspecting no evil and actually forgetting the precautions I had so long practised.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Suddenly I was brought into the foreground as a sworn foe and natural rival of M. M., as desperately in love with his wife, of which my persecutress vowed and swore that she had proofs, saying that only that morning she had seen in the copse....

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading Suddenly I was brought into the foreground as a sworn foe and natural rival of M. M., as desperately in love with his wife, of which my persecutress vowed and swore that she had proofs, saying that only that morning she had seen in the copse....

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Suddenly I was brought into the foreground as a sworn foe and natural rival of M. M., as desperately in love with his wife, of which my persecutress vowed and swore that she had proofs, saying that only that morning she had seen in the copse....

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading And as ill-luck would have it at that moment I was standing where I could be seen, suspecting no evil and actually forgetting the precautions I had so long practised.

Chapter 15 of White Nights, and Other Stories by Fyodor Dostoyevsky holds 413 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of White Nights, and Other Stories contain?

Chapter 15 holds 413 sentences of White Nights, and Other Stories, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of White Nights, and Other Stories by Fyodor Dostoyevsky exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 413 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of White Nights, and Other Stories?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading White Nights, and Other Stories

Common questions about reading White Nights, and Other Stories by Fyodor Dostoyevsky on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of White Nights, and Other Stories?

Yes. All 6819 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36034 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of White Nights, and Other Stories is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36034, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does White Nights, and Other Stories take to read?

About 568 minutes of reading across 1364 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read White Nights, and Other Stories section by section

How to work through White Nights, and Other Stories section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of White Nights, and Other Stories to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in White Nights, and Other Stories

Words and structures a reader meets early in White Nights, and Other Stories, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Wonderful
A word that appears in the opening chapter of White Nights, and Other Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Night
A word that appears in the opening chapter of White Nights, and Other Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Possible
A word that appears in the opening chapter of White Nights, and Other Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of White Nights, and Other Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.